165:, describes the cover-point as "a combination of a defence man and a forward, and is allowed, in virtue of this fact, more latitude with respect to leaving his position, than any man on the team, except the rover. In his capacity of a defence player, he should linger around his goals as long as the puck is near... When the play is at the other end of the rink, the cover-point should advance to about the middle, so that when the puck is lifted down, he may return it without loss of time, in order to keep the game centered around his opponents' goals, and to save his forwards the trouble of skating up to him so that they may again 'get in to play.' It is by playing far up under these circumstances that a clever cover-point can chine to the advantage of his team. If he has a good opening he should shoot well for the goals, but if he has not, he should, as I have said, return the puck instantaneously."
355:, the defence hangs back towards his or her own blue line, usually playing the puck up to other teammates. According to Jay Leach, who writes for NHL.com's "learn to play hockey" section, the defence must "Move the puck hard and quick to the open man. Join the rush, do not lead it." Because of this responsibility, defencemen must read the other team's defensive strategy effectively in order to make an effective first pass that furthers the offensive momentum without leaving the defenceman out of position should his team lose control of the puck. In certain situations the best option could be to skate the puck into the zone to maintain offensive speed as well as preventing an offside.
343:
defenceman to keep opposing forwards from being able to move effectively in front of the net, which is why defencemen are frequently tasked with playing physical hockey in front of their own net. If a shot on net is made, an unguarded forward can often redirect it too quickly for the goalie to adjust or else score on a rebound. Another important duty is clearing rebounds away from the goal, and preferably to the defenceman's teammates, before opposing forwards can get to them. Often, defence players end up covering the opposing team's wingers while in the defensive zone, while their centre will cover the opposing team's centre.
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offensive opponents as they rush down the ice toward the defensive zone. A defenceman must be as comfortable going backwards and sideways as forwards. Defencemen must also gain confidence in quickly carrying the puck to open up the attack during a defensive zone break-out. This requires the ability to burst out of the defensive zone with speed, yet at the same time having the ability to use their vision to execute quick passes to open forwards, or gaining the neutral zone before shooting the puck into the offensive zone.
153:, describes the point as "essentially defensive. He should not stray too far from his place, because oftentimes he is practically a second goal-minder ... although he should remain close to his goal-keeper, he should never obstruct that man's view of the puck. He should, as a rule, avoid rushing up the ice, but if he has a good opening for such a play he should give the puck to one of the forwards on the first opportunity and then hasten back to his position, which has been occupied, in the interim, by the cover-point."
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339:, the defence player is responsible for keeping the opposing forwards' opportunities to a minimum when they are on a rush, forcing them to the corners and blocking both passing and shooting lanes. The primary responsibility is to cover areas of the defensive zone that would otherwise pose a clear goalscoring threat from the opposing offence.
367:, the defence skaters usually "play the blue line". It is their duty to keep the puck in the offensive zone by stopping it from crossing the blue line that demarcates where the offensive zone begins. Should the puck cross this line, the offence cannot touch the puck in their opponent's zone without stopping play (see
371:). Defencemen must be quick to pass the puck around, helping their forwards to open up shooting lanes, or taking open shots themselves when they become available. The defence must also be able to skate quickly to cut off any breakaways, moving themselves back into the defensive zone ahead of the onrushing opponent.
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in the defensive zone, most teams have their defence players pair up with opposing wingers to tie them up while leaving his team's forwards open to move the puck, though this is at the discretion of the individual coach. In the offensive zone, the defence player acts in his or her usual role, keeping
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When the opposing offence is putting pressure on the defence's team, the defence skater usually plays closer to the net, attempting again to block shooting lanes but also ensure that the goalie is not screened (prevented from being able to see the puck at all times). It is especially critical for the
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Defence players are often described by the amount that they participate in offence. The extreme of non-participation in offence is a "stay-at-home" defender, who plays a conservative, risk averse game and does not score much, instead focusing on defensive assignments towards the opposing team. A good
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Defencemen must possess excellent skating abilities, specifically in speed, constant foot movement and quick transitioning from forward to backward and vice versa. With regard to skating backwards, defencemen must acquire a higher skill level than offensive players. This allows them to face their
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Essentially in all three zones of the rink, the defence is the backstop for the puck. It should never go behind the defence, unless the player intentionally lets it for strategic reasons. The defence keeps the momentum of play squarely directed towards the opposing goal, or at least away from his
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Organized play of ice hockey originates from the first indoor game in
Montreal in 1875. In subsequent years, the players per side were reduced to seven per side. Positions were standardized, and two correspond to the two defencemen of current six-man rules. These were designated as
421:. For this reason, a defenceman will often be described as the power play "quarterback", in particular if an umbrella power play formation is used (where a single defenceman is occupying the point, in the middle of the ice). This is also referred to as "playing
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Championships. By contrast, Paul Coffey enjoyed high offensive production but his defensive play was considered mediocre for most of his career; he helped his teams win four
Stanley Cup Championships, often paired with a "stay-at-home" defender.
85:(the latter a reference to the blue line in ice hockey which represents the boundary of the offensive zone; defencemen generally position themselves along the line to keep the puck in the zone). They were once called cover-point.
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185:– an eight-time Norris Trophy recipient – is often considered to be the greatest defenceman in NHL and ice hockey history. In addition to his Norris Trophy honours, he is the only defenceman in NHL history to capture the
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386:, who was seven times decorated with "Hardest Shot" in NHL skills competitions, was able to score frequently from the blue line because his slapshot was simply too fast to block effectively.
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opportunities for the opposing team if the defender does not succeed. Bobby Orr's end-to-end rushing allowed him to defend effectively as well as attack, helping his teams win two
116:, teams (usually) have only three position players and a goaltender on the ice, and may use either two forwards and one defenceman, or—rarely—two defencemen and one forward.
382:. This is because taking a more stationary position on the blue line rewards pure accuracy and patience, rather than the adept hand–eye coordination attributed to forwards.
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area for scoring opportunities. This makes it difficult for the opposing team to protect their net from being scored upon if the team can maintain control of the
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Norris Trophy after having scored only three goals that season, as the award winners before and after him were primarily offensive defencemen such as
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Because defencemen are often expected to shoot on the opposing net from long range, these players often develop the hardest and most accurate
104:(i.e. has been assessed a penalty), in which two defencemen are typically joined by only two forwards and a goaltender; when a team is on the
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List of NHL defencemen (present players and recently retired)
445:), defencemen used to line up in an "I" formation behind the
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control of the puck as the forwards fight for position.
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regular season play in overtime, effective with the
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46:, the highest-scoring defenceman in NHL history.
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230:'Stay-at-home' and 'offensive' defence
214:), the greatest defencemen to play in
177:to the best defenceman in the league.
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586:Hockey: Canada's Royal Winter Game
143:Hockey: Canada's Royal Winter Game
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69:. They are often referred to as
508:"Bobby Orr – Legends of Hockey"
201:Top 100 NHL Players of all-time
96:on the ice. Exceptions include
30:For a general definition, see
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1368:Games with highest attendance
557:IIHF Centennial All-Star Team
208:IIHF Centennial All-Star Team
206:Conversely, according to the
1494:Positions on the hockey rink
175:James Norris Memorial Trophy
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583:Farrell, Arthur (1899).
169:Distinguished defencemen
120:Historical designations
1626:Ice hockey terminology
306:and moves towards the
110:National Hockey League
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27:Position in ice hockey
1616:Ice hockey defencemen
1262:Gordie Howe hat trick
1242:Ceremonial first puck
684:Goaltending equipment
537:"Bobby Orr Biography"
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1621:Ice hockey positions
389:When a team is on a
300:offensive defenceman
163:Montreal Hockey Club
512:Hockey Hall of Fame
359:Offensive zone play
331:Defensive zone play
1419:In popular culture
1358:Arenas by capacity
277:Jacques Laperrière
220:Vyacheslav Fetisov
151:Montreal Victorias
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1201:Neutral zone trap
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518:on March 16, 2009
419:Canadian football
415:American football
347:Neutral zone play
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1512:
1404:Broadcasting
1388:Shot quality
1312:Shot on goal
1171:Dump'n'Chase
993:Short-handed
978:Penalty shot
893:Awarded goal
797:
585:
563:
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540:. Retrieved
531:
520:. Retrieved
516:the original
502:
495:Farrell 1899
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483:Farrell 1899
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353:neutral zone
350:
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269:Harry Howell
249:Denis Potvin
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102:short-handed
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1558:Other roles
1337:Towel Power
1332:Three stars
1220:Terminology
1049:Saucer pass
761:Skate guard
455:cover point
411:quarterback
395:point guard
384:Al MacInnis
324:Stanley Cup
273:Tom Johnson
253:Paul Coffey
237:Rod Langway
235:example is
157:Cover-point
127:cover point
44:Ray Bourque
1610:Categories
1590:Head coach
1513:Defenceman
1508:Goaltender
1346:Statistics
1292:Puck bunny
1272:Hockeytown
1130:Underwater
1105:Rink bandy
1068:Variations
1059:Wrist shot
798:Defenceman
793:Goaltender
679:Cooperalls
640:Ice hockey
592:. Corneil.
577:References
522:2008-09-27
399:basketball
391:power play
308:halfboards
281:Kevin Lowe
265:Tim Horton
257:Leo Boivin
147:Mike Grant
106:power play
94:goaltender
83:blueliners
71:defencemen
63:ice hockey
18:Defenseman
1595:Officials
1501:Positions
1414:Nicknames
1353:Analytics
1317:Skatemill
1252:Five-hole
1181:Forecheck
1156:Breakaway
1151:Backcheck
1146:Analytics
1075:Broomball
1054:Snap shot
1039:One timer
1013:Tuck rule
958:Officials
903:Breakaway
779:Positions
671:Equipment
423:the point
403:playmaker
380:slapshots
320:breakaway
312:high-slot
245:Bobby Orr
179:Bobby Orr
1565:Enforcer
1442:Category
1424:Violence
1409:Fighting
1322:Slapshot
1161:Checking
1139:Strategy
1008:Tripping
988:Roughing
968:Overtime
928:Face-off
913:Clipping
908:Charging
898:Boarding
851:Enforcer
735:Uniform
731:T-Blades
435:faceoffs
429:Faceoffs
409:, and a
145:(1899),
98:overtime
90:forwards
1585:Captain
1570:Grinder
1523:Forward
1452:Commons
1378:Fenwick
1196:Loafing
1166:Cycling
1120:Special
1085:Fantasy
1080:College
973:Penalty
963:Offside
948:Hooking
938:Halifax
856:Grinder
841:Captain
818:Two-way
808:Forward
699:Trapper
689:Blocker
656:Leagues
651:History
461:Skating
433:During
369:offside
363:In the
351:In the
304:offside
181:of the
149:of the
67:scoring
55:defense
51:Defence
1540:Winger
1518:Centre
1237:Diving
1232:Assist
1206:Screen
1115:Sledge
1110:Shinny
1100:Power‎
1022:Skills
825:Winger
803:Centre
744:Jersey
739:Helmet
407:soccer
291:, and
251:, and
92:and a
1580:Rover
1383:Point
1373:Films
1287:Point
1125:Table
1090:Minor
953:Icing
888:Arena
880:Rules
866:Rover
846:Coach
834:Other
813:Power
754:Socks
749:Pants
721:Stick
716:Skate
706:Glove
661:Teams
590:(PDF)
470:Notes
451:point
447:rover
375:own.
193:) in
137:Point
131:point
79:D-men
61:) in
1575:Pest
1327:Stop
1297:Save
1191:Line
1095:Pond
1044:Pass
1034:Deke
1003:Slot
998:Shot
983:Rink
933:Goal
861:Pest
786:Main
726:Tape
711:Puck
694:Mask
544:2008
453:and
417:and
401:, a
316:puck
310:and
241:1983
222:and
216:IIHF
129:and
57:(in
413:in
405:in
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81:or
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75:D
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20:)
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