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Dei Gratia Rex

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or its abbreviated version. Canadian coins that do not have the phrase on its obverse include 1976 Montreal Olympics, 25¢ coins for the 2010 Vancouver Olympics, (but not the $ 1 coin issued for the same games), the 2001 10¢ coin commemorating volunteers, the 1982 $ 1 coin commemorating the
101:. The phrase, or some variation of it, has also been used on past coinage issued in Australia, Austria, Cyprus, Spain, and Sweden. In addition to coinage, the phrase is also used on the obverse side of some 223:
portion was removed temporarily from Canadian coinage in 1911 and led to such a public uproar over the "godless" coins that it was returned to Canadian coinage in the subsequent year.
400:) in some form on its coins until 1952. It was dropped after Queen Elizabeth II acceded to the throne in 1952, when the language of the legend was changed from Latin to English. 515:(Ulrika Eleonora, with God's grace, Queen of Sweden). Although some Swedish coins continue to bear the bust of the monarch, the phrase is no longer on the coins. 424: 412: 368:
Decimal coins of Newfoundland, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia issued before they joined Canada also include some variation of the phrase
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in some form, including abbreviations, until 1964. With the introduction of decimal coinage in 1966, the phrase was formally dropped.
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In November 2023, with Royal Canadian Mint revealing the new coins bearing King Charles III's effigy, the phrase switched again to
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was later dropped from the phrase in 1954, with no reference to any realm made on coins issued after that year.
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in some form on its coins until 1952. It was dropped after Queen Elizabeth II acceded to the throne in 1952.
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Pre-1918 coins of the Austrian Empire that showed the bust of the emperor or empress included the initials
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commemorative dollar coin, the $ 2 coin issued in 2008 commemorating the 400th anniversary of
505:(Karl XI, with God's grace, King of the Svears, Goths and Vandals), the reverse depicting 420: 323: 408: 922: 565:
Presently, most coins of the pound sterling have an abbreviated version of the phrase,
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However, some commemorative coins issued under Elizabeth II do not include the phrase
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on its obverse. The abbreviated phrase has been used on Canadian coins since 1965.
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and from 1965 onwards, it was abbreviated on all coins to the current phrase of
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This article is about the use of the phrase on coins. For the royal title, see
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on the obverse, and at least one 17th-century Swedish silver medal depicts
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on an Australian half-penny (issued 1953). The phrase was used on
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or some form of it). When Elizabeth II ascended to the throne,
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which means "by the grace of God, King and Emperor of India".
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Many Spanish coins prior to 1937 included the Spanish phrase
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United Kingdom coins have for some time included the phrase
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Dei Gratia Britanniarum Omnium Regina Fidei Defensatrix
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Cyprus, while under British rule, included the phrase
261:. From 1948 to 1952, still under George VI, after the 423:, Hungary minted its own version of coins after the 630: 628: 626: 624: 622: 62:, King. The corresponding title for a queen is 472: 466: 8: 439:The Bailiwick of Jersey included the phrase 572: 566: 557: 551: 541: 536: 530: 524: 510: 500: 490: 452: 446: 440: 395: 389: 375: 369: 360: 312: 303: 297: 283: 266: 256: 250: 237: 231: 218: 208: 202: 185: 167: 161: 147: 141: 127: 80: 72: 64: 48: 40: 502:CAROLVS XI DEI GRATIA SVEC GOTH VANDAL REX 330:, and the 2012 $ 2 coin commemorating the 512:VLRICA ELEONORA DEI GRATIA REGINA SVECIAE 407: 618: 485:Some coins minted during the reign of 356:also do not bear the monarch's style 661:"World Coin Gallery Australian Coins" 245:From 1937 to 1947 under the reign of 140:Australian coins included the phrase 7: 474:Caudillo de España por la G. de Dios 89:This phrase is circumscribed on the 757:"World Coin Gallery Canadian Coins" 685:"World Coin Gallery Austrian Coins" 843:"World Coin Gallery Spanish Coins" 239:Dei gratia Rex et Indiae Imperator 58:title inscribed on coins meaning, 25: 888:"World Coin Gallery Sweden Coins" 819:"World Coin Gallery Jersey Coins" 795:"World Coin Gallery Jersey Coins" 607:Style of the Portuguese sovereign 592:Style of the Canadian sovereign 577:, circumscribed on the obverse 587:Style of the British sovereign 322:of the constitution, the 1984 282:(issued 2003) with the phrase 1: 602:Style of the French sovereign 180:Canadian coins struck during 597:Style of the Dutch sovereign 292:From 1953 until 1964, under 548:coins of the pound sterling 197:from 1902 until 1910 under 27:Phrase inscription on coins 939: 499:, bearing the inscription 31: 550:initially had the phrase 487:Queen Christina of Sweden 226:From 1911 to 1936, under 204:Dei gratia Rex Imperator 489:bear an inscription of 636:"Faces of the monarch" 573: 567: 558: 552: 542: 537: 531: 525: 511: 501: 491: 473: 467: 453: 447: 441: 416: 396: 390: 376: 370: 361: 313: 304: 298: 289: 284: 267: 258:Dei gra Rex et Ind:Imp 257: 251: 238: 233:Dei gra:Rex et Ind:Imp 232: 219: 209: 203: 186: 168: 162: 148: 142: 137: 128: 81: 73: 65: 49: 41: 509:with the inscription 468:por la gracia de Dios 411: 277: 263:independence of India 249:, it was abbreviated 217:, King Emperor". The 125: 783:. November 13, 2023. 733:"Canadian Coin News" 709:"World Coin Gallery" 213:which is Latin for " 568:Dei Gra Reg Fid Def 559:Britanniarum Omnium 215:by the grace of God 107:Commonwealth realms 60:By the Grace of God 34:By the Grace of God 892:World Coin Gallery 847:World Coin Gallery 823:World Coin Gallery 799:World Coin Gallery 761:World Coin Gallery 737:Canadian Coin News 713:World Coin Gallery 689:World Coin Gallery 665:World Coin Gallery 492:CHRISTINA D.G.R.S. 425:Compromise of 1867 417: 294:Queen Elizabeth II 290: 252:D:G:Rex et Ind:Imp 138: 526:Dei Gratia Regina 371:Dei gratia Regina 314:Dei gratia Regina 299:Dei gratia Regina 236:which stands for 210:D:G Rex Imperator 187:Dei gratia Regina 149:Dei Gratia Regina 129:Dei Gratia Regina 66:Dei Gratia Regina 16:(Redirected from 930: 902: 901: 899: 898: 884: 878: 877: 875: 874: 869:. British Museum 863: 857: 856: 854: 853: 839: 833: 832: 830: 829: 815: 809: 808: 806: 805: 791: 785: 784: 777: 771: 770: 768: 767: 753: 747: 746: 744: 743: 729: 723: 722: 720: 719: 705: 699: 698: 696: 695: 681: 675: 674: 672: 671: 657: 651: 650: 648: 646: 632: 576: 574:Dei Gra Reg F. D 570: 561: 555: 545: 540: 534: 528: 514: 504: 494: 476: 470: 456: 450: 444: 399: 393: 379: 373: 364: 316: 307: 301: 287: 270: 260: 254: 241: 235: 222: 212: 206: 189: 171: 166:, for the Latin 165: 151: 145: 134:Australian coins 131: 84: 76: 70:(abbreviated as 68: 52: 46:(abbreviated as 44: 21: 938: 937: 933: 932: 931: 929: 928: 927: 908: 907: 906: 905: 896: 894: 886: 885: 881: 872: 870: 865: 864: 860: 851: 849: 841: 840: 836: 827: 825: 817: 816: 812: 803: 801: 793: 792: 788: 779: 778: 774: 765: 763: 755: 754: 750: 741: 739: 731: 730: 726: 717: 715: 707: 706: 702: 693: 691: 683: 682: 678: 669: 667: 659: 658: 654: 644: 642: 634: 633: 620: 615: 583: 521: 507:Ulrika Eleonora 483: 463: 437: 421:Austria-Hungary 415:, 1894, obverse 406: 386: 324:Jacques Cartier 199:King Edward VII 193:Canadian coins 178: 158: 120: 115: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 936: 934: 926: 925: 920: 910: 909: 904: 903: 879: 867:"AN1040028001" 858: 834: 810: 786: 772: 748: 724: 700: 676: 652: 617: 616: 614: 611: 610: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 582: 579: 520: 519:United Kingdom 517: 482: 479: 462: 459: 442:Dei Gratia Rex 436: 433: 405: 402: 391:Dei Gratia Rex 385: 382: 377:Dei gratia Rex 268:Dei gratia Rex 184:'s reign read 182:Queen Victoria 177: 174: 157: 154: 143:Dei Gratia Rex 119: 116: 114: 111: 99:Canadian coins 42:Dei Gratia Rex 26: 24: 18:Dei gratia rex 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 935: 924: 921: 919: 916: 915: 913: 893: 889: 883: 880: 868: 862: 859: 848: 844: 838: 835: 824: 820: 814: 811: 800: 796: 790: 787: 782: 776: 773: 762: 758: 752: 749: 738: 734: 728: 725: 714: 710: 704: 701: 690: 686: 680: 677: 666: 662: 656: 653: 641: 637: 631: 629: 627: 625: 623: 619: 612: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 584: 580: 578: 575: 569: 563: 560: 554: 549: 544: 539: 533: 527: 518: 516: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 480: 478: 475: 469: 460: 458: 455: 449: 443: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 414: 410: 403: 401: 398: 392: 383: 381: 378: 372: 366: 363: 357: 355: 354:bullion coins 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 333: 329: 325: 321: 315: 309: 306: 300: 295: 286: 281: 276: 272: 269: 264: 259: 253: 248: 243: 240: 234: 229: 224: 221: 216: 211: 205: 200: 196: 191: 188: 183: 175: 173: 170: 164: 155: 153: 150: 144: 135: 130: 124: 117: 112: 110: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 83: 77: 75: 69: 67: 61: 57: 53: 51: 45: 43: 35: 30: 19: 918:Latin mottos 895:. Retrieved 891: 882: 871:. Retrieved 861: 850:. Retrieved 846: 837: 826:. Retrieved 822: 813: 802:. Retrieved 798: 789: 775: 764:. Retrieved 760: 751: 740:. Retrieved 736: 727: 716:. Retrieved 712: 703: 692:. Retrieved 688: 679: 668:. Retrieved 664: 655: 643:. Retrieved 639: 564: 522: 484: 464: 438: 418: 387: 367: 358: 336: 310: 305:D. G. Regina 291: 285:D. G. Regina 265:, they read 244: 225: 192: 179: 159: 139: 88: 79: 74:D. G. Regina 71: 63: 47: 39: 38: 29: 640:www.mint.ca 419:As part of 352:Maple Leaf 332:War of 1812 328:Quebec City 278:A Canadian 136:until 1964. 126:The phrase 912:Categories 897:2016-04-29 873:2012-06-29 852:2016-04-29 828:2016-04-29 804:2018-05-06 766:2016-04-29 742:2017-04-18 718:2016-04-29 694:2018-05-06 670:2016-04-29 613:References 429:end of WWI 427:until the 320:patriation 230:, it read 220:Dei gratia 169:Dei Gratia 454:Fid. Def. 413:20 korona 362:D. G. Rex 350:Palladium 247:George VI 118:Australia 82:D. G. Reg 50:D. G. Rex 581:See also 346:Platinum 296:it read 228:George V 93:of many 543:Fid Def 497:Karl XI 404:Hungary 156:Austria 113:History 105:in the 95:British 91:obverse 54:) is a 645:1 June 481:Sweden 448:Regina 435:Jersey 397:Regina 384:Cyprus 342:Silver 280:nickel 195:minted 176:Canada 103:medals 923:Coins 571:, or 461:Spain 201:read 163:D. G. 56:Latin 647:2011 529:(or 445:(or 394:(or 348:and 338:Gold 255:or 97:and 86:). 538:Reg 532:Rex 374:or 207:or 146:or 78:or 914:: 890:. 845:. 821:. 797:. 759:. 735:. 711:. 687:. 663:. 638:. 621:^ 451:) 380:. 365:. 344:, 340:, 334:. 308:. 271:. 190:. 172:. 109:. 900:. 876:. 855:. 831:. 807:. 769:. 745:. 721:. 697:. 673:. 649:. 535:/ 36:. 20:)

Index

Dei gratia rex
By the Grace of God
Latin
By the Grace of God
obverse
British
Canadian coins
medals
Commonwealth realms

Australian coins
Queen Victoria
minted
King Edward VII
by the grace of God
George V
George VI
independence of India

nickel
Queen Elizabeth II
patriation
Jacques Cartier
Quebec City
War of 1812
Gold
Silver
Platinum
Palladium
bullion coins

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