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31:
504:
44:
244:
These plants can grow up to 9 metres (30 ft) tall. The stem often branches low down and the bark is grey brown. The leaves are compound, up to 50 centimetres (20 in) long and clustered at the ends of the branches. The flowers are white, or cream and produced on branched flowering heads at
722:), a joint project of the South African National Biodiversity Institute, the Animal Demography Unit, University of Cape Town, and the Lepidopterists' Society of Africa (accessed via SABCA’s online virtual museum,
255:
leaves compared to the forest mahogany, which has a darker green leaf that is slightly more glossy. The leaves of the dune soap-berry are also hard textured (when mature) and not held flat as in
1022:
245:
the ends of the branches. The fruit are rounded; green and velvety when young to yellow and smooth when ripe. The dune soap-berry may be confused with a young forest mahogany (
963:
911:
711:
Biodiversity data provided by: Data contributors to the
Southern African Butterfly Conservation Assessment (SABCA) (list of contributors accessible here:
483:
859:
760:
459:
533:
538:
447:
503:
1017:
691:
666:
593:
471:
885:
435:
423:
820:
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43:
950:
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528:
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medicine for stomach complaints. These shrubs are also valuable garden plants, especially in wildlife gardens.
955:
233:
625:
778:
331:
butterfly species' larvae also feed on these trees, including the larvae of the black-and-orange playboy (
825:
355:
321:
160:
251:) because of the similar shaped compound leaves, however the dune soap-berry has paler green slightly
1027:
846:
349:
30:
339:
315:
989:
510:
397:
353:) also feed on the leaves, and the fruit are also eaten by birds (including the sombre greenbul (
309:
247:
182:
38:
903:
307:. The leaves are fed on by the larvae of several butterflies, including; gold-banded forester (
924:
833:
756:
687:
662:
589:
490:
385:
379:
367:
333:
929:
373:
271:
in water and used as soap (hence the name "soap-berry"). The roots are used in traditional
719:
391:
81:
942:
937:
267:
The fruit is eaten by people. The leaves can be eaten as spinach, and the seeds can be
252:
68:
968:
1011:
898:
221:
994:
838:
217:
213:
812:
872:
581:
288:
272:
205:
127:
801:
225:
137:
117:
229:
981:
365:
butterflies feed on the fermenting fruits, and the green-veined charaxes (
728:
976:
795:
361:
327:
94:
864:
877:
712:
304:
107:
772:
890:
55:
586:
The
Complete Field Guide to Trees of Natal, Zululand and Transkei
851:
296:
284:
268:
776:
402:
300:
292:
753:
Pooley's Trees of
Eastern South Africa; A Complete Guide
409:. Furthermore, these trees are browsed by game animals.
659:
A Wildlife
Handbook; Familiar South African Butterflies
236:(1783–1876), a Danish botanist and plant collector.
785:
283:The flowers attract hordes of insects including;
652:
650:
684:Butterflies of Southern Africa; A Field Guide
8:
212:and is found in coastal vegetation from the
1023:Plants used in traditional African medicine
773:
29:
20:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
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401:) have all been observed feeding on the
347:. The larvae of the African peach moth (
707:
705:
703:
550:
419:
204:is a shrub or small tree in the family
7:
534:KwaZulu-Natal Coastal Lowland Forest
539:Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Hotspot
319:) and the purple-brown hairstreak (
713:http://sabca.adu.org.za/thanks.php
14:
956:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:782739-1
502:
482:
470:
458:
446:
434:
422:
42:
343:) which both eat the fruits of
208:. It is commonly known as the
1:
755:. Durban: Natal Flora Trust.
588:. Durban: Natal Flora Trust.
395:) and the Natal tree nymph (
337:) and the apricot playboy (
1049:
389:), white-barred charaxes (
657:Quickelberge, C. (1986).
529:KwaZulu-Natal Dune Forest
383:), forest-king charaxes (
191:Hippobromus oblongifolius
188:
181:
166:
159:
39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
1018:Flora of Southern Africa
176:(E. May. ex Arn.) Radlk.
787:Deinbollia oblongifolia
718:19 January 2011 at the
628:Deinbollia oblongifolia
624:Nichols, Geoff (2009).
496:Deinbollia oblongifolia
407:Deinbollia oblongifolia
345:Deinbollia oblongifolia
279:Ecological significance
234:Peter Vogelius Deinboll
201:Deinbollia oblongifolia
170:Deinbollia oblongifolia
751:Boon, Richard (2010).
682:Williams, M. (1994).
356:Andropadus importunus
322:Hypolycaena philippus
350:Egybolis vaillantina
232:. It is named after
152:D. oblongifolia
377:), satyr charaxes (
371:), pearl charaxes (
340:Deudorix dinochares
316:Euxanthe wakefieldi
741:, 3 January 2010).
731:on 18 January 2011
511:Leptotes pirithous
453:Fruit and branches
398:Sevenia natalensis
310:Euphaedra neophron
257:Trichilia dregeana
248:Trichilia dregeana
1005:
1004:
925:Open Tree of Life
779:Taxon identifiers
762:978-0-620-46019-4
626:"Dune Soap-berry
491:Telchinia encedon
386:Charaxes xiphares
380:Charaxes ethalion
368:Charaxes candiope
334:Deudorix dariaves
313:), forest queen (
197:
196:
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727:. Archived from
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374:Charaxes varanes
359:)) and monkeys.
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47:
46:
33:
24:Dune soap-berry
21:
1048:
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1033:Trees of Africa
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725:"Intaka Island"
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441:Compound leaves
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429:Compound leaves
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392:Charaxes brutus
281:
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210:dune soap-berry
177:
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17:
16:Species of tree
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995:wfo-0000639369
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634:birdinfo.co.za
601:
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514:on the flowers
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161:Binomial name
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69:Tracheophytes
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57:
54:
51:
50:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
786:
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746:
733:. Retrieved
729:the original
683:
677:
658:
637:. Retrieved
633:
627:
585:
582:Pooley, Elsa
509:
495:
489:
406:
396:
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378:
372:
366:
360:
354:
348:
344:
338:
332:
326:
320:
314:
308:
282:
266:
256:
246:
243:
224:to southern
218:South Africa
214:Eastern Cape
209:
200:
199:
198:
190:
189:
169:
167:
151:
150:
138:
101:
88:
75:
62:
18:
1028:Sapindaceae
943:kew-2759053
873:iNaturalist
465:Green fruit
325:). Various
289:butterflies
240:Description
206:Sapindaceae
128:Sapindaceae
82:Angiosperms
1012:Categories
938:Plant List
545:References
477:Ripe fruit
226:Mozambique
220:, through
139:Deinbollia
118:Sapindales
904:149509675
735:3 January
639:3 January
146:Species:
52:Kingdom:
982:28600816
977:Tropicos
891:782739-1
802:Q5252467
796:Wikidata
716:Archived
584:(1993).
523:See also
362:Charaxes
328:Deudorix
269:lathered
230:Eswatini
183:Synonyms
124:Family:
95:Eudicots
865:3787829
852:5630012
413:Gallery
305:beetles
134:Genus:
114:Order:
56:Plantae
969:3856-1
930:860548
917:290933
878:430931
826:191971
810:APDB:
759:
690:
665:
592:
108:Rosids
964:SANBI
839:6CGJT
813:91050
297:wasps
285:moths
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
63:Clade
951:POWO
912:NCBI
899:IUCN
886:IPNI
860:GBIF
821:BOLD
757:ISBN
737:2011
688:ISBN
663:ISBN
641:2011
590:ISBN
303:and
301:ants
293:bees
273:Zulu
263:Uses
253:matt
228:and
990:WFO
847:EoL
834:CoL
405:of
403:sap
216:of
1014::
992::
979::
966::
953::
940::
927::
914::
901::
888::
875::
862::
849::
836::
823::
798::
702:^
686:.
661:.
649:^
632:.
604:^
553:^
299:,
295:,
291:,
287:,
259:.
104::
91::
78::
65::
765:.
739:.
696:.
671:.
643:.
630:"
598:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.