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have a body length of 20–25 millimetres (0.79–0.98 in), while females are larger, with a body length of 25–32 mm (0.98–1.26 in). The body is light brown and covered in dense, fine hairs. The legs are also hairy, and can have a span of over 15 centimetres (5.9 in).
285:
Highly unusual among spiders, the flat huntsman spider is a social species, even sharing prey. They are often found under loose bark (their flat shape is an adaptation for this) in colonies up to 300, but they are highly aggressive and commonly
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toward members from other colonies. They hunt their food rather than spin webs for it. They are timid towards humans and bites are infrequent, and when they occur, symptoms are usually very minor.
614:
876:
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266:, and all films depict them as having a deadly venomous bite, but they are generally considered harmless to humans in real-life. It was first described by
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321:, hence the alternative New Zealand common name. There is a sculpture in the Avondale shopping centre celebrating the spider.
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313:. It was introduced to New Zealand in 1924. Its range in New Zealand expanded slowly out of
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663:
Spiders of
Australia: an Introduction to Their Classification, Biology and Distribution
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565:
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666:. Pensoft series faunistica. Vol. 31. Sofia, Bulgaria: Pensoft. p. 87.
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379:"Sociality in a bark-dwelling huntsman spider from Australia,
341:, leading to the recognition of several "chromosomal
254:. This was the species used in the Australian movie
735:
309:The species is found all over Australia, including
452:
450:
337:Various populations show major differences in the
547:(Araneae: Sparassidae), a social huntsman spider"
541:Beavis, A. S.; Rowell, D. M.; Evans, T. (2007).
372:
370:
368:
366:
457:Hall, G.; Hoare, R.J.B.; Crosby, T.K (2001).
8:
463:Insects and spiders of New Zealand/Aotearoa
723:
31:
20:
718:Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
362:
505:The World Spider Catalog, Version 12.5
459:"Avondale spider, our Hollywood star!"
349:where in contact and there is little
250:, where it is sometimes known as the
7:
918:6cfb2f18-a12d-4f36-9394-42e7a178dc01
543:"Cannibalism and kin recognition in
513:American Museum of Natural History
383:Walckenaer (Araneae: Sparassidae)"
377:Rowell, D. M.; Avilés, L. (1995).
14:
944:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:028780
619:Museum Victoria Discovery Centre
566:10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00223.x
52:
652:Hawkeswood, Trevor J. (2003).
1:
302:Avondale Spider Sculpture in
615:"Victorian Huntsman Spiders"
268:Charles Athanase Walckenaer
998:
982:Spiders described in 1837
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49:Scientific classification
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39:
30:
23:
325:Appearance and genetics
977:Spiders of New Zealand
716:on the website of the
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972:Spiders of Australia
499:(10 December 2011).
467:Lincoln, New Zealand
234:, is a large, brown
497:Platnick, Norman I.
208:Thomisus cancerides
554:Journal of Zoology
521:10.5531/db.iz.0001
501:"Fam. Sparassidae"
435:on 3 November 2013
410:10.1007/BF01240423
351:genetic divergence
307:
304:Avondale, Auckland
283:
160:D. cancerides
954:
953:
926:Open Tree of Life
794:Delena_cancerides
781:Delena_cancerides
767:Delena cancerides
737:Delena cancerides
729:Taxon identifiers
673:978-954-642-189-0
658:Walckenaer, 1837"
656:Delena cancerides
545:Delena cancerides
471:Landcare Research
381:Delena cancerides
224:communal huntsman
219:Delena cancerides
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178:Delena cancerides
25:Delena cancerides
16:Species of spider
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584:. Archived from
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477:on 16 April 2012
473:. Archived from
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428:. Archived from
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40:Illustration by
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714:Avondale spider
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633:on 3 April 2012
627:Museum Victoria
611:Museum Victoria
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252:Avondale spider
236:huntsman spider
232:social huntsman
203:Delena impressa
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708:External links
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560:(2): 233–237.
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263:Arachnophobia
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693:. Retrieved
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635:. Retrieved
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586:the original
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509:New York, NY
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294:Distribution
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122:Infraorder:
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967:Sparassidae
864:iNaturalist
761:Wikispecies
404:: 287–302.
339:chromosomes
248:New Zealand
136:Sparassidae
96:Chelicerata
92:Subphylum:
42:Des Helmore
961:Categories
402:Birkhäuser
357:References
343:subspecies
244:introduced
238:native to
185:Walckenaer
86:Arthropoda
690:440387624
682:1312-0174
623:Melbourne
582:576114955
574:0952-8369
426:260154986
418:0020-1812
347:hybridize
274:Behaviour
270:in 1837.
240:Australia
154:Species:
106:Arachnida
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
882:11362886
801:BioLib:
752:Q1613086
746:Wikidata
637:20 April
595:20 April
526:20 April
481:20 April
439:20 April
319:Auckland
315:Avondale
311:Tasmania
257:Napoleon
194:Synonyms
132:Family:
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
856:2161343
843:1207262
695:13 July
511:, USA:
142:Genus:
116:Araneae
112:Order:
102:Class:
931:397434
915:NZOR:
908:658994
895:878012
869:388489
817:304403
804:603874
688:
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424:
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222:, the
187:, 1837
147:Delena
877:IRMNG
830:34FRN
589:(PDF)
550:(PDF)
433:(PDF)
398:Basel
396:(3).
386:(PDF)
329:Male
903:NCBI
890:ITIS
851:GBIF
812:BOLD
697:2012
686:OCLC
678:ISSN
668:ISBN
639:2012
597:2012
578:OCLC
570:ISSN
528:2012
483:2012
441:2012
422:OCLC
414:ISSN
939:WSC
838:EoL
825:CoL
789:AFD
776:ADW
562:doi
558:271
517:doi
406:doi
246:to
230:or
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
