2133:, announced that they had filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California seeking to prevent the administration from terminating the DACA program. In a statement, the University of California expressed that it was suing "for wrongly and unconstitutionally violating the rights of the university and its students" because the rescission of the DACA program was "unconstitutional, unjust, and unlawful". Napolitano, who served as Secretary of Homeland Security from 2009 to 2013, noted that "Neither I, nor the University of California, take the step of suing the federal government lightly, especially not the very agency that I led", but that "It is imperative, however, that we stand up for these vital members of the UC community."
2358:
authority over immigration law under the
Constitution as it gave this power solely to Congress, but Obama had been able to push these into practice quickly, and the only way to reverse these was through the "slow Administrative Procedure Act" that lasted through much of Trump's term, even though Trump was trying, in Yoo's estimation, to return to the Constitutionally-appropriate status. Because of this, such a maneuver could be used by any president to implement procedures quickly that may be illegal or unconstitutional but would take several years to fully undo.
42:
2295:. Thomas wrote that the majority decision "must be recognized for what it is: an effort to avoid a politically controversial but legally correct decision." Thomas further added "Today the majority makes the mystifying determination that this rescission of DACA was unlawful. In reaching that conclusion, the majority acts as though it is engaging in the routine application of standard principles of administrative law. On the contrary, this is anything but a standard administrative law case."
1949:
417:
2340:, who had been named as Acting Secretary prior to Wolf, was never properly named to the title, and thus lacked the authority to pass that to Wolf in October 2019. Judge Garaufis thus ruled that Wolf's July memo was invalid, and ordered the DHS to resume the DACA program as it was, and to provide relief to those adversely affected by the temporary actions.
2165:
are likely to suffer serious, irreparable harm". The ruling ordered the government to renew deferred action for existing DACA recipients. However, Judge Alsup limited his ruling to those who have already been granted DACA, and did not order the government to accept applications from those who had not previously received DACA.
2280:
action. Here the agency failed to consider the conspicuous issues of whether to retain forbearance and what if anything to do about the hardship to DACA recipients. That dual failure raises doubts about whether the agency appreciated the scope of its discretion or exercised that discretion in a reasonable manner."
2150:
seeking to prevent the district court from forcing the government to provide the documents in question. On
November 16, 2017, the Court of Appeals refused, by a vote of 2–1, to stop the district court's order requiring the government to provide the records. On December 1, 2017, the government filed a
2361:
Trump since stated in interviews in July about pending immigration plan changes, including "We're working out the legal complexities right now, but I'm going to be signing a very major immigration bill as an executive order, which the
Supreme Court now, because of the DACA decision, has given me the
2298:
The Court's judgement remanded the three enjoined cases back to their respective lower courts for further review after either affirming, vacating or reversing the various decisions or orders as consistent with the Court's opinion. Roberts wrote "The appropriate recourse is therefore to remand to DHS
2204:
The Ninth
Circuit ruled on November 8, 2018, upholding the injunction set by the District Court that blocked the government from rescinding DACA while the legal challenge continued in lower courts. The Circuit Court ruled that "plaintiffs are likely to succeed on their claim that the rescission of
2164:
On
January 9, 2018, U.S. District Judge William Alsup ordered the government to maintain the DACA program while the lawsuit was pending. Judge Alsup wrote that "the agency's decision to rescind DACA was based on a flawed legal premise" and noted that plaintiffs "have clearly demonstrated that they
2279:
in part. In the majority opinion, Roberts wrote "We do not decide whether DACA or its rescission are sound policies. 'The wisdom' of those decisions 'is none of our concern.' We address only whether the agency complied with the procedural requirement that it provide a reasoned explanation for its
2357:
after the decision that from the majority opinion in this case, "the
Constitution makes it easy for presidents to violate the law, but reversing such violations difficult — especially for their successors." Yoo argued in the essay that the original DACA and DAPA programs violated the president's
2327:
issued orders on July 17, 2020, that required DHS to restore the DACA program to its pre-rescission status, prior to
September 2017, which includes accepting new applicants, a step that DHS has not, as of July 2020, yet taken since the rescinding order had been issued. Acting Secretary of DHS,
2155:
with the
Supreme Court, seeking to prevent the district court from considering the documents. On December 8, 2017, the Supreme Court, by 5–4 vote, granted the application and temporarily halted the district court's order to provide the documents, and on December 20, 2017, the Supreme Court
2183:
On
February 26, 2018, the Supreme Court denied the government's petition, ordering that the Ninth Circuit should hear the appeal first. The Supreme Court's order had the effect of preventing the government from terminating DACA on March 5, 2018, as originally directed.
2120:
announced that DACA would be phased out, with DACA recipients whose DACA status expiring on or before March 5, 2018, allowed to apply to renew their DACA status by
October 5, 2017. Later, President Trump indicated support for a law to protect DACA recipients.
2075:(Docket 18-589), which had been filed by a DACA recipient. Oral arguments were heard in November 2019, and the 5–4 decision given on June 18, 2020. While all nine Justices concurred in part on the judgement, the five in majority, with Chief Justice
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before judgement with the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court took the unusual stance of taking no action on the request for many months. The court's inaction meant that the case will have to be heard during the following October 2020 term.
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2332:, issued a memo at the end of July 2020 stating that the department should refuse all new requests under the project and other actions while the department evaluated the Supreme Court's ruling. As a result of an accounting action by the
5001:
1321:
2168:
In response to Judge Alsup's ruling, on January 13, 2018, the government indicated in a statement that it would immediately begin accepting DACA renewal applications using the same forms as before the program had been rescinded.
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so that it may reconsider the problem anew." The DHS would still be able to write an order or regulation to rescind DACA but would have to provide the necessary justification as required by the APA to validate its application.
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2255:
The Court delivered its opinion on June 18, 2020. In the 5–4 decision, the Court's majority determined that the decision to rescind the DACA program was "arbitrary and capricious" under the APA, and thus reversed the order.
2246:
The Court heard oral argument on November 12, 2019. Observers at the hearing stated that the Justices appeared to stay to their ideological lines, with the conservative majority likely to side with the Trump administration.
3020:
2195:
from the Supreme Court if the Ninth Circuit did not issue a decision by October 31, 2018. After the Ninth Circuit failed to make a decision by that date, the DOJ, on November 5, 2018, for a second time filed a petition for
2205:
DACA—at least as justified on this record—is arbitrary, capricious, or otherwise not in accordance with law." Shortly thereafter, the Justice Department petitioned the Supreme Court to review the Ninth Circuit's decision.
2141:
On October 17, 2017, the District Court ordered the government to provide "internal deliberative documents" behind the decision to rescind DACA to the Court by October 27, 2017. On October 20, 2017, the government filed a
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reported that they were told by White House staff that Trump and his advisors were very interested in Yoo's essay after its publication and which may be tied to the pending immigration orders.
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On January 16, 2018, the government announced that it had filed an appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and on January 18, the government filed a
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2083:, in his dissent in part and joined by others, argued that the Court should have further evaluated the legality of the original DACA program as part of their review.
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writing for the majority, focused only on the application of the due process of the APA in the DHS's decision to rescind the DACA and found it unlawful. Justice
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to allow children brought into the United States without proper immigration authorization to defer deportation and maintain good behavior to receive a
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ruled in May 2019, also finding that the rescinding order was arbitrary and capricious and had vacated the order but remanded the case back to the
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2046:, which many "Dreamers" attended, asserting that the rescission violated rights under the APA and the right to procedural due process under the
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2016:
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2008:
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806:
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2031:
3566:"Supreme Court declines to enter controversy over 'dreamers,' rejects Trump administration's request to review lower court rulings"
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On September 8, 2017, three days after the announcement of DACA's termination, the University of California and its president,
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from deportation. Since the implementation of DACA, about 690,000 individuals have received deferred action under the program.
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DHS petitioned to the Supreme Court, which accepted the case in June 2019, joining it with two other DACA-related lawsuits,
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vowed to end the DACA, and the DHS rescinded the program in June 2017. Numerous lawsuits were filed, including one by the
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2058:, which upheld Judge Alsup's ruling in November 2018, and ordered the DHS to maintain the DACA throughout the U.S.
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2336:, Wolf's position as Acting Secretary was brought into question, and in November 2020, Judge Garaufis ruled that
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to rescind the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) was "arbitrary and capricious" in violation of the
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3981:"How the Supreme Court's DACA Decision Harms the Constitution, the Presidency, Congress, and the Country"
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United States Department of Homeland Security, et al. v. Regents of the University of California, et al.
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3208:
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wrote an opinion that joined the judgement in part and dissented in part, which was joined by Justices
2187:
On May 15, 2018, the Ninth Circuit heard oral arguments in the case. However, on October 17, 2018, the
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https://www.supremecourt.gov/DocketPDF/18/18-587/71000/20181105133146916_DHS%20v%20Regents%20-Pet.pdf
2828:
2626:"The White House has found ways to end protection for 'Dreamers' while shielding Trump from blowback"
1953:
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862:
728:
683:
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5120:
4827:
4597:
4384:
4248:
4076:
3608:
3570:
3454:
3119:
3061:
3025:
2598:"How many immigrants have DACA, really? We finally have one answer — just as they start to lose it"
2264:
2180:
with the Supreme Court, asking it to decide the case before the Ninth Circuit ruled on the appeal.
1798:
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3236:
3178:
2788:"California sues Trump administration over decision to end DACA protections for young immigrants"
2756:
2666:
2054:
to require DHS to maintain the DACA until the case was decided. DHS challenged this order to the
1650:
1526:
1425:
1079:
1074:
879:
703:
678:
568:
520:
460:
440:
3945:"Federal Judge Rules Chad Wolf Was 'Not Lawfully Serving' as DHS Head When He Issued DACA Memo"
2116:
indicated that he intended to rescind DACA if he was elected. On September 5, Attorney General
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3744:
3209:"A federal judge just ordered the Trump administration to partially restart the DACA program"
2542:"Appeals court says administration can't end DACA, Trump says it sets up Supreme Court fight"
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6229:
3397:"Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals: Response to January 2018 Preliminary Injunction"
2467:"Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California - SCOTUSblog"
2319:
on matters of further review. While in jurisdiction there, the Supreme Court decision in
2069:
who challenged that rescinding the DACA had a disproportionate impact on minorities, and
4163:
EXCLUSIVE: How Brett Kavanaugh tried to sidestep abortion and Trump financial docs cases
7562:
7478:
7273:
7018:
6355:
5870:
5744:
5729:
5311:
5301:
5069:
4797:
4424:
3843:"Supreme Court rules against Trump's bid to end program shielding 'Dreamer' immigrants"
3304:
2851:"University of California sues Trump administration on unlawful repeal of DACA program"
2435:
2268:
1602:
1478:
1400:
1103:
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515:
285:
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to remain in the U.S.; such children were also called "Dreamers" based on the failed
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3057:"Supreme Court says administration for now need not turn over more DACA documents"
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Border Security, Economic Opportunity, and Immigration Modernization Act of 2013
4542:
4476:
3021:"Trump administration asks Supreme Court to overrule decision on DACA documents"
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1592:
1468:
1405:
978:
816:
305:
210:
7731:
Williamson County Regional Planning Commission v. Hamilton Bank of Johnson City
2097:
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) was first announced by President
7899:
Stop the Beach Renourishment v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection
6043:
5534:
5306:
3810:"Supreme Court ruling upholds DACA program for young, undocumented immigrants"
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2050:. The University sought and received an injunction from District Court Judge
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3758:"Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California"
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2035:
1234:
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135:
97:
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4502:
Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA) (1996)
3917:"Federal Court Orders Trump Administration To Accept New DACA Applications"
3512:"Trump administration asks Supreme Court to intervene on DACA - SCOTUSblog"
2966:"Court won't halt judge's demand for details on DACA cancellation decision"
648:
7442:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
4175:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
4097:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
2004:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
35:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of the University of California
7859:
Tahoe-Sierra Preservation Council, Inc. v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency
5875:
5774:
5430:
4934:
4902:
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4173:
who details the decision-making process leading to the court decision in
4147:
Memorandum on Rescission Of Deferred Action For Childhood Arrivals (DACA)
4129:
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3489:
3426:
3150:
3096:
3092:"Supreme Court's ruling on DACA documents a win for Trump administration"
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unanimously laid out guidelines for access to the documents in question.
2143:
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1521:
1410:
1021:
932:
450:
153:
4069:"Beyond Legality: The Legitimacy of Executive Action in Immigration Law"
3362:"DACA Participants Can Again Apply for Renewal, Immigration Agency Says"
5834:
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from the original on November 15, 2020. Retrieved on February 19, 2020.
3538:"Supreme Court Declines To Take DACA Case, Leaving It In Place For Now"
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Roberts (except Part IV), joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan
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National Korean American Service & Education Consortium (NAKASEC)
4700:
4512:
American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) (1998)
4507:
Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief Act (NACARA) (1997)
3450:"Trump administration will ask Supreme Court to allow it to end DACA"
1863:
465:
2019:(DACA) immigration program was "arbitrary and capricious" under the
4497:
Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act (INTCA) 1994
2993:"Trump administration takes DACA documents fight to Supreme Court"
2066:
748:
126:
Motion to compel completion of the administrative record granted,
2752:"Trump's Support for Law to Protect 'Dreamers' Lifts Its Chances"
7539:
Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Co. v. City of Chicago
5559:
3847:
3741:
Dep't of Homeland Security v. Regents of the Univ. of California
3671:"Supreme Court Doesn't Act on Trump's Appeal in 'Dreamers' Case"
2877:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
2660:
Shear, Michael D.; Davis, Julie Hirschfeld (September 5, 2017).
2520:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
2495:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
758:
221:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
207:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
146:
128:
Regents of the Univ. of California v. Dep't of Homeland Security
7763:
First English Evangelical Lutheran Church v. Los Angeles County
7476:
7067:
6820:
6398:
6316:
6274:
6233:
5354:
4568:
Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States (2021)
4188:
3272:"Federal Judge Temporarily Blocks Trump's Decision To End DACA"
2824:"University of California sues Trump over decision to end DACA"
2440:"Supreme Court Rules Against Trump Administration In DACA Case"
41:
4528:
American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC21) (2000)
4166:
4013:
3921:
3875:
3787:
3719:
3542:
3422:"U.S. to resume processing DACA renewals after judge's ruling"
3300:"What a Judge's DACA Ruling Means for Trump, and for Dreamers"
3276:
2927:
2750:
Stolberg, Sheryl Gay; Alcindor, Yamiche (September 14, 2017).
2728:
2546:
2444:
3174:"Justices Return Dispute Over DACA Documents to Lower Courts"
2571:"What is DACA and why is the Trump administration ending it?"
4009:"Trump Says Upcoming Immigration Measure Will Include DACA"
18:
Department of Homeland Security v. Regents of Univ. of Cal.
7883:
San Remo Hotel, L.P. v. City & County of San Francisco
2323:
was issued. Because of the decision, District Court judge
2317:
United States District Court for the District of Maryland
2191:(DOJ) informed the Circuit that the DOJ intended to seek
3715:"Appeals court says Trump administration can't end DACA"
2624:
Bennett, Brian; Memoli, Michael A. (February 16, 2017).
2093:
Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals § Rescission
2697:"Trump ends DACA program, no new applications accepted"
2307:
In a separate challenge to the rescinding of the DACA,
2011:
case in which the Court held by a 5–4 vote that a 2017
8029:
United States Supreme Court cases of the Roberts Court
3237:"Trump Must Keep DACA Protections for Now, Judge Says"
2662:"Trump Moves to End DACA and Calls on Congress to Act"
8024:
United States immigration and naturalization case law
4533:
Legal Immigration Family Equity Act (LIFE Act) (2000)
3336:"Pro-DACA Court Ruling Changes Little for Recipients"
7907:
Arkansas Game & Fish Commission v. United States
5237:
Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles
3146:"Supreme Court sets guidelines for DACA legal fight"
2056:
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
342:
Roberts (Part IV), joined by Ginsburg, Breyer, Kagan
7923:
Koontz v. St. Johns River Water Management District
6749:
6666:
6647:
6596:
6537:
6454:
6411:
6153:
6007:
5909:
5853:
5707:
5608:
5510:
5444:
5393:
5325:
5200:
5174:
5108:
5055:
4989:
4963:
4846:
4740:
4675:
4580:
4520:
4443:
4347:
4281:
4257:
4236:
4223:
2105:who entered the United States as minors to receive
378:
370:
362:
354:
346:
338:
330:
325:
254:
236:
120:
115:
105:
80:
70:
60:
53:
34:
3713:de Vogue, Ariane; Berman, Dan (November 8, 2018).
2408:Dep't of Homeland Sec. v. Regents of Univ. of Cal.
2259:The majority opinion was written by Chief Justice
3784:"Supreme Court May Side With Trump On 'DREAMers'"
3485:"DOJ seeking Supreme Court review of DACA ruling"
7675:Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York City
6201:List of Mexican-American political organizations
4981:United States Border Patrol interior checkpoints
4169:'s legal analyst & Supreme Court biographer
4035:Treene, Alayna; Kight, Stef W. (July 19, 2020).
3836:
3834:
3832:
7114:Railroad Retirement Board v. Alton Railroad Co.
3898:Casa De Maryland v. U.S. Dep't of Homeland Sec.
3869:de Vogue, Ariana; Cole, Devon (June 18, 2020).
2309:Casa De Maryland v. U.S. Dep't of Homeland Sec.
7747:Keystone Bituminous Coal Ass'n v. DeBenedictis
5242:Coalition for Comprehensive Immigration Reform
4920:List of people deported from the United States
2895:"Judge: DACA legal advice must be made public"
2430:
2428:
6286:
6245:
5366:
4667:Trump administration family separation policy
4200:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3871:"Supreme Court blocks Trump from ending DACA"
2923:"DHS ordered to turn over DACA deliberations"
2065:(Docket 18-588), which had been filed by the
2026:DACA was established in 2012 under President
1983:
8:
7707:Loretto v. Teleprompter Manhattan CATV Corp.
7699:Webb's Fabulous Pharmacies, Inc. v. Beckwith
4717:Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)
2514:
2512:
2213:On June 28, 2019, the Supreme Court granted
7787:Preseault v. Interstate Commerce Commission
7603:Louisville Joint Stock Land Bank v. Radford
6219:Category:American people of Mexican descent
5217:California Coalition for Immigration Reform
2724:"Trump Ends DACA, Calls On Congress To Act"
2489:
2487:
2148:U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
7963:Pakdel v. City and County of San Francisco
7579:Seaboard Air Line Ry. Co. v. United States
7473:
7064:
6817:
6408:
6395:
6313:
6293:
6279:
6271:
6252:
6238:
6230:
5373:
5359:
5351:
5252:Federation for American Immigration Reform
4233:
4207:
4193:
4185:
1990:
1976:
1896:
1771:
1628:
1456:
1286:
1062:
900:
503:
429:
395:
31:
5027:Uniting American Families Act (2000–2013)
5022:Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act 2007
5012:Comprehensive Immigration Reform Act 2006
4955:Unaccompanied minors from Central America
4712:U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
4482:Immigration Reform and Control Act (1986)
4037:"Scoop: Trump's license to skirt the law"
3642:"Supreme Court Will Hear 'Dreamers' Case"
7947:Knick v. Township of Scott, Pennsylvania
7827:Suitum v. Tahoe Regional Planning Agency
5232:Center for Migration Studies of New York
4375:Immigration Act 1917 (Asian Barred Zone)
4244:Nationality law in the American Colonies
2786:McGreevy, Patrick (September 11, 2017).
2569:Schallhorn, Kaitlyn (January 10, 2018).
2403:
2401:
1351:Borderlands/La Frontera: The New Mestiza
8044:United States equal protection case law
7867:Brown v. Legal Foundation of Washington
7835:Phillips v. Washington Legal Foundation
7803:Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council
7771:Nollan v. California Coastal Commission
7587:Rindge Company v. County of Los Angeles
6171:U.S. communities with Hispanic majority
5555:Mission Cultural Center for Latino Arts
5166:"Faithful Patriot" (2018–present)
4722:Executive Office for Immigration Review
2397:
1839:
1774:
1737:
1631:
1583:
1565:Mission Cultural Center for Latino Arts
1545:
1497:
1459:
1381:
1340:
1312:
1289:
1224:
1127:
1093:
1065:
1002:
969:
941:
903:
792:
637:
554:
506:
473:
432:
403:
7122:United States v. Carolene Products Co.
5182:California DREAM Act (2006–2010)
3298:Blitzer, Jonathan (January 10, 2018).
2017:Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals
230:Cert. granted, 139 S. Ct. 2779 (2019).
141:Petition for writ of mandamus denied,
7931:Horne v. Department of Agriculture II
7611:United States v. General Motors Corp.
7531:Monongahela Nav. Co. v. United States
6774:Louisiana ex rel. Francis v. Resweber
6186:List of Hispanic and Latino Americans
4430:Alien Fiancées and Fiancés Act (1946)
3782:Totenburg, Nina (November 13, 2019).
3745:Granted & Noted List October 2019
3448:Sacchetti, Maria (January 16, 2018).
2822:Carter, Brandon (September 8, 2017).
29:2020 United States Supreme Court case
7:
7915:Horne v. Department of Agriculture I
7627:Kimball Laundry Co. v. United States
6196:List of Mexican-American communities
5621:1985–1987 Watsonville Cannery strike
5151:"Return to Sender" (2006–2007)
4456:Immigration and Nationality Act 1952
3564:Barnes, Robert (February 26, 2018).
2235:in November 2019 and replacement by
2013:U.S. Department of Homeland Security
1332:UCLA Chicano Studies Research Center
8039:University of California litigation
7715:Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff
7170:Department of Agriculture v. Moreno
5998:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
5942:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
4837:Department of State v. Muñoz (2024)
4807:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
4692:Immigration and Customs Enforcement
4294:Act to Encourage Immigration (1864)
4165:". A background article written by
3601:"Status of Current DACA Litigation"
3055:Barnes, Robert (December 8, 2017).
3019:Barnes, Robert (December 1, 2017).
2884: (N.D. Cal. Oct. 17, 2017).
2112:During his campaign for president,
1728:DHS v. Regents of the Univ. of Cal.
1665:Espinoza v. Farah Manufacturing Co.
7739:United States v. Riverside Bayview
7523:Head v. Amoskeag Manufacturing Co.
7378:Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña
4925:Mexico–United States border crisis
4707:U.S. Customs and Border Protection
3943:Lambe, Jerry (November 14, 2020).
3697:Regents of the Univ. of California
3172:Liptak, Adam (December 20, 2017).
2101:in 2012. The DACA program allowed
1194:The Revolt of the Cockroach People
47:Supreme Court of the United States
25:
8034:United States Supreme Court cases
5146:"Streamline" (2005–present)
4868:Central American migrant caravans
4415:Bracero Program (1942–1964)
4161:Biskupic, Joan (July 29, 2020): "
4157:Order granting preliminary relief
4107:___ (2020) is available from:
4007:Ordoñez, Franco (July 10, 2020).
3841:Higgens, Tucker (June 18, 2020).
3669:Liptak, Adam (January 22, 2019).
7723:Ruckelshaus v. Montanato Company
6519:Bravo-Fernandez v. United States
5790:Mexican-American women's fashion
4930:Mexico–United States border wall
4405:Filipino Repatriation Act (1935)
4216:Immigration to the United States
4152:University of California lawsuit
1947:
415:
358:Thomas, joined by Alito, Gorsuch
242:The decision on the part of the
205:Preliminary injunction granted,
40:
7635:United States v. Pewee Coal Co.
7370:Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC
5935:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
4687:Department of Homeland Security
3808:Wolf, Richard (June 18, 2020).
3605:National Immigration Law Center
2044:University of California system
1658:San Antonio I.S.D. v. Rodriguez
584:California agricultural strikes
244:Department of Homeland Security
8014:2020 in United States case law
7571:Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahon
7450:United States v. Vaello Madero
7410:Flores-Villar v. United States
5227:Center for Immigration Studies
5156:"Jump Start" (2006–2008)
5141:"Front Line" (2004–2005)
4791:Chamber of Commerce v. Whiting
4732:Office of Refugee Resettlement
4487:American Homecoming Act (1989)
2239:, the latter case was renamed
2233:Secretary of Homeland Security
2217:, consolidating the case with
2023:(APA) and reversed the order.
1159:From This Wicked Patch of Dust
1:
7979:Sheetz v. County of El Dorado
7955:Cedar Point Nursery v. Hassid
7875:Lingle v. Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
7683:Kaiser Aetna v. United States
7098:Adkins v. Children's Hospital
6302:United States Fifth Amendment
6261:United States Fifth Amendment
5600:Occupation of Catalina Island
5575:Farm workers' rights campaign
5277:Minuteman Civil Defense Corps
5121:"Peter Pan" (1960–1962)
4883:Eugenics in the United States
2038:. On his election, President
1215:...y no se lo tragĂł la tierra
754:Occupation of Catalina Island
248:Administrative Procedures Act
7843:Eastern Enterprises v. Apfel
7458:Department of State v. Muñoz
6723:Puerto Rico v. Sanchez Valle
6656:Blockburger v. United States
6420:Blockburger v. United States
4945:Illegal immigrant population
4727:Board of Immigration Appeals
4563:Executive Order 13780 (2017)
4558:Executive Order 13769 (2017)
4451:UN Refugee Convention (1951)
4365:Gentlemen's Agreement (1907)
4139:Supreme Court (slip opinion)
3915:Rose, Joel (July 17, 2020).
2500:279 F. Supp. 3d 1011
2334:Government Accounting Office
2021:Administrative Procedure Act
1871:Indigenous Mexican Americans
1575:Self Help Graphics & Art
385:Administrative Procedure Act
7779:Pennell v. City of San Jose
7434:Sessions v. Morales-Santana
6463:United States v. Randenbush
5161:"Phalanx" (2010–2016)
5136:"Endgame" (2003–2012)
5007:McCain–Kennedy (2005)
4997:DREAM Act (2001–2010)
4976:Canada–United States border
4971:Mexico–United States border
4538:H-1B Visa Reform Act (2004)
4400:Tydings–McDuffie Act (1934)
3135:___, 138 S. Ct. 443 (2017).
2231:'s departure as the acting
2015:(DHS) order to rescind the
2009:United States Supreme Court
2007:, 591 U.S. 1 (2020), was a
1173:The Dirty Girls Social Club
546:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
191:___, 138 S. Ct. 443 (2017);
173:granted, judgment vacated,
8060:
7891:Kelo v. City of New London
7667:Armstrong v. United States
7651:Nelson v. City of New York
7011:J. D. B. v. North Carolina
6939:Dickerson v. United States
6348:Wong Wing v. United States
5297:Negative Population Growth
5287:National Immigration Forum
5272:Migration Policy Institute
5047:US Citizenship Act of 2021
4603:Temporary protected status
4385:Emergency Quota Act (1921)
4130:Oyez (oral argument audio)
3743:, 139 S. Ct. 2779 (2019);
3235:Shear, Michael D. (2018).
2882: No. 3:17-cv-05211
2386:Presidency of Donald Trump
2189:U.S. Department of Justice
2151:petition for mandamus and
2090:
1372:This Bridge Called My Back
1118:Who Would Have Thought It?
7851:Palazzolo v. Rhode Island
7515:Cole v. City of La Grange
7485:
7472:
7266:United States v. Antelope
7076:
7063:
6923:Mitchell v. United States
6829:
6823:Self-Incrimination Clause
6816:
6667:Dual sovereignty doctrine
6487:Fong Foo v. United States
6412:Meaning of "same offense"
6407:
6394:
6364:United States v. Moreland
6326:
6312:
6268:
6209:
5785:Mexican-American folklore
5565:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
4630:Security Advisory Opinion
3905: (4th Cir. 2019).
2955: (9th Cir. 2017).
1876:Punjabi Mexican Americans
1608:Great Wall of Los Angeles
1180:The House on Mango Street
1032:Mexican-American folklore
764:Plan Espiritual de Aztlán
589:Cantaloupe strike of 1928
383:
259:
241:
39:
7971:Tyler v. Hennepin County
7795:Yee v. City of Escondido
7691:Agins v. City of Tiburon
7547:Peabody v. United States
7418:United States v. Windsor
7194:Weinberger v. Wiesenfeld
6931:United States v. Hubbell
6790:North Carolina v. Pearce
6739:Denezpi v. United States
6699:United States v. Wheeler
5780:Mexican-American cuisine
5339:Missing in Brooks County
5267:Mexicans Without Borders
4767:US v. Bhagat Singh Thind
4640:National Origins Formula
4324:Chinese Exclusion (1882)
4299:Civil Rights Act of 1866
2855:University of California
1954:United States portal
1365:The Church in the Barrio
1225:Poetry and Short Stories
961:Mexican-American cuisine
802:1985–1987 cannery strike
54:Argued November 12, 2019
8019:Donald Trump litigation
7811:Dolan v. City of Tigard
7619:United States v. Causby
7507:United States v. Lawton
7226:Hampton v. Mow Sun Wong
7162:Frontiero v. Richardson
6979:Corley v. United States
6971:United States v. Patane
6835:Curcio v. United States
6731:Gamble v. United States
6621:United States v. Dinitz
6554:Ludwig v. Massachusetts
6546:United States v. Wilson
6479:Burton v. United States
6380:United States v. Cotton
5970:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
5866:Coyolxauhqui imperative
4618:Central American Minors
4548:Secure Fence Act (2006)
4410:Nationality Act of 1940
4360:Naturalization Act 1906
4334:Immigration Act of 1891
4319:Immigration Act of 1882
4309:Naturalization Act 1870
4289:Naturalization Law 1802
4265:Naturalization Act 1790
2263:and joined by Justices
1693:Flores-Figueroa v. U.S.
1537:Royal Chicano Air Force
1396:Coyolxauhqui imperative
1208:Under the Feet of Jesus
7555:United States v. Cress
7330:Fullilove v. Klutznick
7186:Schlesinger v. Ballard
7090:Adair v. United States
7082:Dred Scott v. Sandford
6955:Yarborough v. Alvarado
6675:United States v. Lanza
6605:United States v. Perez
6586:Smith v. United States
6578:United States v. Dixon
6570:United States v. Felix
6503:Burks v. United States
6444:United States v. Dixon
6436:United States v. Felix
6401:Double Jeopardy Clause
5949:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
5715:Anti-Mexican sentiment
5677:Killing of Adam Toledo
5660:Great American Boycott
5530:Centro de Arte PĂşblico
5333:Borderland (TV series)
5187:Arizona SB 1070 (2010)
4660:Unaccompanied children
4435:Luce–Celler Act (1946)
4225:Relevant colonial era,
4067:Chen, Ming H. (2016).
3360:Stevens, Matt (2018).
1672:U.S. v. Brignoni-Ponce
1555:Centro de Arte PĂşblico
1517:East Los Streetscapers
1256:Pensamiento Serpentino
846:Great American Boycott
724:Las Adelitas de Aztlán
694:Conferencia de Mujeres
482:Anti-Mexican sentiment
7499:Kohl v. United States
7003:Berghuis v. Thompkins
6843:Griffin v. California
6715:United States v. Lara
6613:United States v. Jorn
6471:Ball v. United States
6332:Hurtado v. California
5984:Mendez v. Westminster
5921:Botiller v. Dominguez
5901:Youth control complex
5770:Estrada Courts murals
5631:2019 El Paso shooting
5609:Post-Chicano Movement
5570:Plan de Santa Bárbara
5525:CatĂłlicos por La Raza
4910:Immigration reduction
4821:Niz-Chavez v. Garland
4425:War Brides Act (1945)
4304:14th Amendment (1868)
2953:875 F.3d 1200
2144:petition for mandamus
1750:Madrigal v. Quilligan
1707:Mendez v. Westminster
1644:Botiller v. Dominguez
1436:Youth control complex
812:2019 El Paso shooting
769:Plan de Santa Bárbara
664:CatĂłlicos por La Raza
594:Citrus Strike of 1936
536:San Elizario Salt War
507:Early-American Period
96:140 S. Ct. 1891; 207
56:Decided June 18, 2020
7659:United States v. Dow
7306:Califano v. Westcott
7250:Califano v. Goldfarb
6899:Doe v. United States
6766:Palko v. Connecticut
6637:Blueford v. Arkansas
5977:Leal Garcia v. Texas
5672:Justice for Janitors
5590:Los Siete de la Raza
5585:Colegio César Chávez
5477:Mexican Repatriation
5445:Pre-Chicano Movement
5212:Arizona Border Recon
5192:Alabama HB 56 (2011)
5056:Immigration stations
4990:Proposed legislation
4888:Guest worker program
4863:Brooks County, Texas
4775:US v. Brignoni-Ponce
4492:Immigration Act 1990
4395:Immigration Act 1924
4380:Immigration Act 1918
4370:Immigration Act 1907
4355:Immigration Act 1903
3903:924 F.3d 684
2857:. September 11, 2017
2525:908 F.3d 476
2153:application for stay
1700:Leal Garcia v. Texas
1322:MAS Programs, Tucson
1111:Living Up the Street
863:Justice for Janitors
729:Los Siete de la Raza
684:Colegio César Chávez
604:Mexican Repatriation
555:Pre-Chicano Movement
526:Mexican–American War
389:U.S. Const. amend. V
7491:Barron v. Baltimore
7338:Rostker v. Goldberg
7258:Califano v. Webster
7234:Washington v. Davis
7202:Mathews v. Eldridge
7154:Richardson v. Davis
7106:Nichols v. Coolidge
6995:Maryland v. Shatzer
6963:Missouri v. Seibert
6915:McNeil v. Wisconsin
6907:Illinois v. Perkins
6867:Williams v. Florida
6683:Bartkus v. Illinois
6648:Multiple punishment
6527:McElrath v. Georgia
5800:New Mexican cuisine
5626:1992 Drywall Strike
5595:Los Seis de Boulder
5580:Land grant struggle
5497:Sleepy Lagoon trial
5131:"Gatekeeper" (1994)
5058:and points of entry
4950:Reverse immigration
4829:Sanchez v. Mayorkas
4742:Supreme Court cases
4598:Visa Waiver Program
4593:Permanent residence
4420:Magnuson Act (1943)
4249:Plantation Act 1740
4077:Syracuse Law Review
3611:on October 11, 2021
3571:The Washington Post
3455:The Washington Post
3120:In re United States
3062:The Washington Post
3026:The Washington Post
2949:In re United States
2362:power to do that."
2265:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
2103:certain individuals
1739:Federal Court cases
1633:Supreme Court cases
951:New Mexican cuisine
913:Abrazos, no balazos
834:Chicano Art Exhibit
807:1992 Drywall Strike
793:Post-Chicano Period
784:United Farm Workers
734:Los Seis de Boulder
719:Land grant struggle
709:Hijas de Cuauhtémoc
624:Sleepy Lagoon trial
399:Part of a series on
282:Ruth Bader Ginsburg
196:In re United States
176:In re United States
161:In re United States
143:In re United States
134:, 2017 WL 4642324 (
7987:DeVillier v. Texas
7386:Miller v. Albright
7346:Heckler v. Mathews
7282:Califano v. Torres
7210:Hills v. Gautreaux
7070:Due Process Clause
6947:Chavez v. Martinez
6883:Edwards v. Arizona
6875:Michigan v. Tucker
6851:Miranda v. Arizona
6798:Benton v. Maryland
6782:Baxstrom v. Herold
6372:Beck v. Washington
6305:criminal procedure
6008:By city and region
5928:Hernandez v. Texas
5891:Spiritual activism
5735:Chicano literature
5550:Chicano Moratorium
5457:Bisbee Deportation
4915:Immigration reform
4751:US v. Wong Kim Ark
4697:U.S. Border Patrol
4613:Green Card Lottery
4581:Visas and policies
4543:Real ID Act (2005)
4477:Refugee Act (1980)
4229:international laws
4218:and related topics
3676:The New York Times
3647:The New York Times
3518:. January 18, 2018
3367:The New York Times
3242:The New York Times
3179:The New York Times
3100:. December 9, 2017
2757:The New York Times
2667:The New York Times
2550:. November 9, 2018
2303:Subsequent actions
2224:McAleenan v. Vidal
1775:Population by City
1651:Hernandez v. Texas
1560:GalerĂa de la Raza
1527:Mujeres Muralistas
1426:Spiritual activism
1080:Chicano literature
1075:Chicana literature
880:South Central Farm
704:East L.A. walkouts
679:Chicano Moratorium
569:Bisbee Deportation
521:Las Gorras Blancas
270:Associate Justices
8001:
8000:
7997:
7996:
7939:Murr v. Wisconsin
7819:Babbitt v. Youpee
7468:
7467:
7402:Zadvydas v. Davis
7362:Bowen v. Gilliard
7314:Harris v. Rosario
7178:Morton v. Mancari
7138:Schneider v. Rusk
7130:Bolling v. Sharpe
7057:
7056:
7053:
7052:
6987:Florida v. Powell
6859:Boulden v. Holman
6812:
6811:
6808:
6807:
6691:Waller v. Florida
6629:Oregon v. Kennedy
6511:Evans v. Michigan
6390:
6389:
6227:
6226:
6176:Mexican Americans
6124:Dallas–Fort Worth
5991:Bernal v. Fainter
5963:MedellĂn v. Texas
5492:Porvenir Massacre
5487:Plan de San Diego
5482:Operation Wetback
5348:
5347:
5282:Minuteman Project
5257:Improve The Dream
5175:State legislation
5126:"Babylift" (1975)
5100:Washington Avenue
5095:Sullivan's Island
5017:STRIVE Act (2007)
4940:March for America
4893:Human trafficking
4783:Zadvydas v. Davis
4645:Expedited removal
4576:
4575:
4227:United States and
3979:(June 22, 2020).
2793:Los Angeles Times
2631:Los Angeles Times
2438:(June 18, 2020).
2379:New York v. Trump
2137:Discovery dispute
2000:
1999:
1937:
1936:
1919:Mexican Americans
1884:
1883:
1824:Dallas–Fort Worth
1759:
1758:
1721:Perez v. Brownell
1714:Bernal v. Fainter
1686:MedellĂn v. Texas
1616:
1615:
1546:Art organizations
1444:
1443:
1272:
1271:
1249:Moment of Silence
1050:
1049:
888:
887:
654:Black-brown unity
619:Porvenir Massacre
614:Plan de San Diego
609:Operation Wetback
489:
488:
409:Mexican Americans
394:
393:
216:(N.D. Cal. 2018);
132:No. 3:17-cv-05211
16:(Redirected from
8051:
7643:Berman v. Parker
7595:Leonard v. Earle
7474:
7354:Lyng v. Castillo
7298:Davis v. Passman
7290:Vance v. Bradley
7242:Mathews v. Lucas
7146:Rogers v. Bellei
7065:
7035:Salinas v. Texas
6891:Oregon v. Elstad
6818:
6758:Ex parte Bigelow
6707:Heath v. Alabama
6538:After conviction
6409:
6396:
6314:
6295:
6288:
6281:
6272:
6254:
6247:
6240:
6231:
6214:Category:Chicano
6144:Salt Lake Valley
5854:Chicana/o Theory
5825:Teatro Campesino
5815:Regional Mexican
5805:New Mexico music
5795:Mexican muralism
5682:Murder of Selena
5545:Chicano Blowouts
5540:Chicana feminism
5512:Chicano Movement
5406:Mexican American
5386:Mexican American
5375:
5368:
5361:
5352:
5247:Community Change
5222:CASA of Maryland
5202:Non-governmental
5116:"Wetback" (1954)
5042:RAISE Act (2017)
5002:H.R. 4437 (2005)
4390:Cable Act (1922)
4339:Geary Act (1892)
4329:Scott Act (1888)
4234:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4186:
4143:
4137:
4134:
4128:
4125:
4119:
4116:
4110:
4085:
4073:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4049:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3973:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3940:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3929:
3912:
3906:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3866:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3855:
3838:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3805:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3779:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3754:
3748:
3738:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3710:
3704:
3694:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3666:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3638:
3632:
3627:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3607:. Archived from
3597:
3591:
3590:
3588:
3586:
3561:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3550:
3534:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3508:
3502:
3501:
3499:
3497:
3481:
3475:
3474:
3472:
3470:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3434:
3418:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3407:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3357:
3351:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3205:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3142:
3136:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3088:
3082:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2962:
2956:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2891:
2885:
2879:
2873:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2774:
2772:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2594:
2588:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2538:
2532:
2522:
2516:
2507:
2497:
2491:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2432:
2423:
2405:
2178:before judgement
2160:Temporary relief
2131:Janet Napolitano
1992:
1985:
1978:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1897:
1772:
1629:
1532:Teatro Campesino
1457:
1358:Brown, Not White
1299:Chicana feminism
1287:
1166:Mexican WhiteBoy
1138:Bless Me, Ultima
1094:Autobiographical
1063:
1027:Lowrider bicycle
901:
868:Murder of Selena
779:Raza Unida Party
639:Chicano Movement
574:Bloody Christmas
504:
430:
419:
396:
255:Court membership
227:(9th Cir. 2018);
202:(9th Cir. 2017);
167:(9th Cir. 2017);
44:
43:
32:
21:
8059:
8058:
8054:
8053:
8052:
8050:
8049:
8048:
8004:
8003:
8002:
7993:
7755:Hodel v. Irving
7481:
7464:
7322:Harris v. McRae
7218:Mathews v. Diaz
7072:
7059:
7058:
7049:
7027:Howes v. Fields
6825:
6804:
6745:
6662:
6643:
6592:
6562:Grady v. Corbin
6533:
6495:Ashe v. Swenson
6455:After acquittal
6450:
6428:Grady v. Corbin
6403:
6386:
6322:
6308:
6299:
6264:
6258:
6228:
6223:
6205:
6149:
6003:
5905:
5849:
5835:Tex-Mex cuisine
5703:
5693:Proposition 187
5642:Arizona SB 1070
5604:
5506:
5502:Zoot Suit Riots
5462:Bracero program
5452:1917 Bath riots
5440:
5389:
5379:
5349:
5344:
5321:
5262:Mexica Movement
5205:
5203:
5196:
5170:
5104:
5057:
5051:
5037:SAFE Act (2015)
4985:
4959:
4898:Human smuggling
4873:Economic impact
4851:
4849:
4842:
4736:
4680:
4678:
4671:
4572:
4516:
4444:1950–1999
4439:
4348:1900–1949
4343:
4314:Page Act (1875)
4277:
4253:
4230:
4228:
4226:
4219:
4213:
4141:
4135:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4117:
4114:
4108:
4092:
4071:
4066:
4063:
4061:Further reading
4058:
4057:
4047:
4045:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3991:
3989:
3986:National Review
3975:
3974:
3965:
3955:
3953:
3942:
3941:
3937:
3927:
3925:
3914:
3913:
3909:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3853:
3851:
3840:
3839:
3830:
3820:
3818:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3792:
3790:
3781:
3780:
3776:
3766:
3764:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3739:
3735:
3725:
3723:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3701:908 F.3d at 486
3695:
3691:
3681:
3679:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3653:
3651:
3650:. June 28, 2019
3640:
3639:
3635:
3628:
3624:
3614:
3612:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3584:
3582:
3563:
3562:
3558:
3548:
3546:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3521:
3519:
3510:
3509:
3505:
3495:
3493:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3468:
3466:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3432:
3430:
3420:
3419:
3415:
3405:
3403:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3380:
3378:
3359:
3358:
3354:
3344:
3342:
3334:Barros, Aline.
3333:
3332:
3328:
3318:
3316:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3282:
3280:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3255:
3253:
3234:
3233:
3229:
3219:
3217:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3192:
3190:
3171:
3170:
3166:
3156:
3154:
3144:
3143:
3139:
3117:
3113:
3103:
3101:
3090:
3089:
3085:
3075:
3073:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3039:
3037:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3003:
3001:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2976:
2974:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2947:
2943:
2933:
2931:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2893:
2892:
2888:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2860:
2858:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2806:
2804:
2785:
2784:
2780:
2770:
2768:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2734:
2732:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2707:
2705:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2680:
2678:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2644:
2642:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2596:
2595:
2591:
2581:
2579:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2518:
2517:
2510:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2475:
2473:
2465:
2464:
2460:
2450:
2448:
2436:Totenberg, Nina
2434:
2433:
2426:
2422:___ (2020).
2406:
2399:
2394:
2374:
2354:National Review
2346:
2338:Kevin McAleenan
2305:
2285:Clarence Thomas
2277:Sonia Sotomayor
2275:in full and by
2253:
2229:Kevin McAleenan
2211:
2162:
2139:
2127:
2107:deferred action
2095:
2089:
2081:Clarence Thomas
2048:Fifth Amendment
1996:
1948:
1946:
1939:
1938:
1933:
1914:Chicano rappers
1894:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1835:
1769:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1733:
1626:
1618:
1617:
1612:
1579:
1541:
1498:Art Collectives
1493:
1454:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1377:
1336:
1308:
1304:Chicanafuturism
1284:
1282:Chicano studies
1274:
1273:
1268:
1220:
1201:So Far from God
1123:
1089:
1060:
1052:
1051:
1046:
998:
965:
956:Tex-Mex cuisine
937:
923:Chicano English
898:
890:
889:
884:
874:Proposition 187
823:Arizona SB 1070
788:
669:Centro Cultural
633:
629:Zoot Suit Riots
579:Bracero program
564:1917 Bath riots
550:
501:
491:
490:
427:
387:
318:Brett Kavanaugh
308:
298:Sonia Sotomayor
296:
284:
274:Clarence Thomas
138:Oct. 17, 2017);
101:
55:
49:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8057:
8055:
8047:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8031:
8026:
8021:
8016:
8006:
8005:
7999:
7998:
7995:
7994:
7992:
7991:
7983:
7975:
7967:
7959:
7951:
7943:
7935:
7927:
7919:
7911:
7903:
7895:
7887:
7879:
7871:
7863:
7855:
7847:
7839:
7831:
7823:
7815:
7807:
7799:
7791:
7783:
7775:
7767:
7759:
7751:
7743:
7735:
7727:
7719:
7711:
7703:
7695:
7687:
7679:
7671:
7663:
7655:
7647:
7639:
7631:
7623:
7615:
7607:
7599:
7591:
7583:
7575:
7567:
7563:Block v. Hirsh
7559:
7551:
7543:
7535:
7527:
7519:
7511:
7503:
7495:
7486:
7483:
7482:
7479:Takings Clause
7477:
7470:
7469:
7466:
7465:
7463:
7462:
7454:
7446:
7438:
7430:
7422:
7414:
7406:
7398:
7390:
7382:
7374:
7366:
7358:
7350:
7342:
7334:
7326:
7318:
7310:
7302:
7294:
7286:
7278:
7274:Fiallo v. Bell
7270:
7262:
7254:
7246:
7238:
7230:
7222:
7214:
7206:
7198:
7190:
7182:
7174:
7166:
7158:
7150:
7142:
7134:
7126:
7118:
7110:
7102:
7094:
7086:
7077:
7074:
7073:
7068:
7061:
7060:
7055:
7054:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7047:
7039:
7031:
7023:
7019:Bobby v. Dixon
7015:
7007:
6999:
6991:
6983:
6975:
6967:
6959:
6951:
6943:
6935:
6927:
6919:
6911:
6903:
6895:
6887:
6879:
6871:
6863:
6855:
6847:
6839:
6830:
6827:
6826:
6821:
6814:
6813:
6810:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6803:
6802:
6794:
6786:
6778:
6770:
6762:
6753:
6751:
6747:
6746:
6744:
6743:
6735:
6727:
6719:
6711:
6703:
6695:
6687:
6679:
6670:
6668:
6664:
6663:
6661:
6660:
6651:
6649:
6645:
6644:
6642:
6641:
6633:
6625:
6617:
6609:
6600:
6598:
6597:After mistrial
6594:
6593:
6591:
6590:
6582:
6574:
6566:
6558:
6550:
6541:
6539:
6535:
6534:
6532:
6531:
6523:
6515:
6507:
6499:
6491:
6483:
6475:
6467:
6458:
6456:
6452:
6451:
6449:
6448:
6440:
6432:
6424:
6415:
6413:
6405:
6404:
6399:
6392:
6391:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6384:
6376:
6368:
6360:
6356:Maxwell v. Dow
6352:
6344:
6336:
6327:
6324:
6323:
6317:
6310:
6309:
6300:
6298:
6297:
6290:
6283:
6275:
6269:
6266:
6265:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6249:
6242:
6234:
6225:
6224:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6210:
6207:
6206:
6204:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6157:
6155:
6151:
6150:
6148:
6147:
6140:
6133:
6132:
6131:
6126:
6116:
6115:
6114:
6106:
6101:
6094:
6091:Nuevomexicanos
6087:
6080:
6073:
6066:
6061:
6054:
6047:
6040:
6022:
6021:
6020:
6011:
6009:
6005:
6004:
6002:
6001:
5994:
5987:
5980:
5973:
5966:
5959:
5952:
5945:
5938:
5931:
5924:
5916:
5914:
5907:
5906:
5904:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5871:Gringo justice
5868:
5863:
5857:
5855:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5747:
5745:Chicano poetry
5742:
5737:
5732:
5730:Chicano cinema
5727:
5722:
5717:
5711:
5709:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5701:
5696:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5662:
5657:
5650:
5645:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5612:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5516:
5514:
5508:
5507:
5505:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5442:
5441:
5439:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5390:
5380:
5378:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5355:
5346:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5335:
5329:
5327:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5314:
5312:Save Our State
5309:
5304:
5302:No More Deaths
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
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2269:Stephen Breyer
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2219:Trump v. NAACP
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2063:Trump v. NAACP
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7394:Nguyen v. INS
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6340:Ex parte Bain
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6166:Chicano poets
6164:
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6161:Chicano films
6159:
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6108:Pennsylvania
6107:
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6098:New York City
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6033:San Francisco
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5958:
5957:
5956:Plyler v. Doe
5953:
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5911:Supreme Court
5908:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
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5884:
5882:
5881:New tribalism
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5862:
5861:Barrioization
5859:
5858:
5856:
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5765:Cinco de Mayo
5763:
5761:
5758:
5756:
5753:
5751:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5740:Chicano names
5738:
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5328:
5326:Documentaries
5324:
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5310:
5308:
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5300:
5298:
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5204:organizations
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5070:Castle Garden
5068:
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4858:2006 protests
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4839:
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4813:Wolf v. Vidal
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4679:organizations
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4171:Joan Biskupic
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3950:Law and Crime
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2359:
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2355:
2351:wrote in the
2350:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2326:
2325:Paul W. Grimm
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2302:
2300:
2296:
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2281:
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2257:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2242:
2241:Wolf v. Vidal
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2216:
2209:Supreme Court
2208:
2206:
2202:
2199:
2194:
2190:
2185:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2174:petition for
2170:
2166:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2149:
2145:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:Jeff Sessions
2115:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2072:Wolf v. Vidal
2068:
2064:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2052:William Alsup
2049:
2045:
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2037:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2005:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1981:
1979:
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1971:
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1965:
1962:
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1957:
1955:
1945:
1944:
1943:
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1930:
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1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1909:Chicano poets
1907:
1905:
1904:Chicano films
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1679:Plyler v. Doe
1676:
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1512:Culture Clash
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1416:New tribalism
1414:
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1399:
1397:
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1392:
1391:Barrioization
1389:
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1313:Organizations
1311:
1305:
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1296:
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934:
931:
929:
928:Chicano names
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921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
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902:
894:
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881:
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827:
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377:
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6112:Philadelphia
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6042:California (
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5830:Tejano music
5755:Chicano rock
5750:Chicano Park
5691:
5664:
5652:
5640:
5337:
5317:Utah Compact
5080:Ellis Island
5065:Angel Island
4836:
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4258:18th century
4237:Colonial era
4174:
4096:
4084:(1): 87–156.
4081:
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4046:. Retrieved
4040:
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4012:
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3984:
3956:November 14,
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3645:
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3609:the original
3604:
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2926:
2921:Kopan, Tal.
2916:
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2898:
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2443:
2407:
2378:
2363:
2360:
2352:
2347:
2320:
2308:
2306:
2297:
2293:Neil Gorsuch
2289:Samuel Alito
2282:
2261:John Roberts
2258:
2254:
2245:
2240:
2227:. Following
2222:
2218:
2214:
2212:
2203:
2197:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2140:
2128:
2114:Donald Trump
2111:
2099:Barack Obama
2096:
2077:John Roberts
2070:
2062:
2060:
2040:Donald Trump
2028:Barack Obama
2025:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1929:Bibliography
1790:California (
1748:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1642:
1598:Chicano Park
1570:Precita Eyes
1489:Tortilla art
1421:Rasquachismo
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1242:I Am Joaquin
1240:
1233:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1187:The Rain God
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1152:Desert Blood
1150:
1143:
1136:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1037:Pancho Claus
1012:Cal-Style VW
994:Tejano music
989:Chicano soul
984:Chicano rock
872:
858:Farah strike
850:
838:
821:
659:Brown Berets
379:Laws applied
313:
310:Neil Gorsuch
301:
294:Samuel Alito
289:
277:
266:John Roberts
220:
206:
195:
174:
160:
142:
127:
116:Case history
89:
64:
26:
6044:Californios
6029:Los Angeles
5760:Chicano rap
5725:Chicano art
5687:Party crews
5648:Castro 2020
5636:Abolish ICE
5075:East Boston
4759:Ozawa v. US
4588:Visa policy
4553:DACA (2012)
3793:February 9,
3726:November 8,
3496:January 16,
3469:January 16,
3433:January 15,
3406:January 15,
3381:January 15,
3345:January 15,
3319:January 15,
3283:January 15,
3256:January 15,
3220:January 15,
3193:January 15,
3157:January 15,
3104:January 15,
3076:January 15,
3040:January 15,
3004:January 15,
2977:January 15,
2934:January 15,
2906:January 15,
2861:January 15,
2835:January 15,
2807:January 15,
2771:January 15,
2735:January 15,
2708:January 15,
2681:January 15,
2645:January 15,
2609:January 15,
2582:January 15,
2531: 2018).
2506: 2018).
2273:Elena Kagan
2032:work permit
1854:Californios
1840:Multiethnic
1792:Los Angeles
1593:Balmy Alley
1474:Chicano art
1469:Chicana art
1406:Nahui Ollin
979:Chicano rap
829:Castro 2020
817:Abolish ICE
306:Elena Kagan
223:, 908 F.3d
211:F. Supp. 3d
198:, 877 F.3d
163:, 875 F.3d
8008:Categories
6319:Grand Jury
6096:New York (
6082:Nebraska (
6075:Michigan (
6068:Maryland (
6056:Illinois (
6049:Colorado (
6025:California
5535:Chicanismo
5472:La Matanza
5467:Korean War
5307:NumbersUSA
5109:Operations
5090:San Ysidro
4850:and events
4677:Government
3762:SCOTUSblog
3516:SCOTUSblog
3123:, No.
2471:SCOTUSblog
2392:References
2215:certiorari
2198:certiorari
2193:certiorari
2176:certiorari
2091:See also:
2087:Background
1811:Nebraska (
1804:Michigan (
1797:Illinois (
1768:Population
1460:Visual Art
1453:Visual art
1066:Literature
1059:Literature
774:Quinto Sol
674:Chicanismo
599:La Matanza
541:Sonoratown
531:Mutualista
219:Affirmed,
194:Remanded,
179:, No.
71:Docket no.
6070:Baltimore
6037:San Diego
5896:VergĂĽenza
5845:Zoot suit
5820:Skull art
5085:Otay Mesa
4964:Geography
4650:Detention
3977:Yoo, John
3815:USA Today
3580:0190-8286
3464:0190-8286
3376:0362-4331
3314:0028-792X
3251:0362-4331
3188:0362-4331
3071:0190-8286
3035:0190-8286
2802:0458-3035
2766:0362-4331
2676:0362-4331
2640:0458-3035
2504:N.D. Cal.
2330:Chad Wolf
2237:Chad Wolf
2036:DREAM Act
1849:Blaxicans
1783:Arizona (
1584:Locations
1431:VergĂĽenza
1263:The Moths
1235:Emplumada
1145:Caballero
1042:Zoot suit
374:Kavanaugh
350:Sotomayor
339:Plurality
136:N.D. Cal.
98:L. Ed. 2d
81:Citations
6307:case law
6263:case law
6104:Oklahoma
6014:Arizona
5876:Nepantla
5775:Lowrider
5431:Blaxican
4903:Coyotaje
4635:E-Verify
4625:US-VISIT
4179:Archived
4095:Text of
4048:July 20,
4020:July 20,
3992:July 20,
3928:July 17,
3882:June 18,
3854:June 18,
3821:June 18,
3767:June 28,
3682:June 22,
3654:June 28,
3615:June 28,
3585:April 1,
3549:April 1,
3522:April 1,
3490:Politico
3427:NBC News
3151:Politico
3097:Fox News
2998:Politico
2971:Politico
2900:Politico
2829:The Hill
2702:NBC News
2576:Fox News
2554:June 28,
2529:9th Cir.
2476:March 8,
2451:June 18,
2372:See also
2349:John Yoo
2283:Justice
2251:Decision
1959:Category
1522:Los Four
1411:Nepantla
1022:Lowrider
904:Language
474:Concepts
433:Identity
405:Chicanos
331:Majority
154:9th Cir.
106:Argument
6181:Writers
6137:Tejanos
6135:Texas (
6129:Houston
6077:Detroit
6058:Chicago
5708:Culture
5421:Pachuco
5411:La Raza
5401:Chicano
5382:Chicano
4878:Effects
2321:Regents
2146:in the
2125:Lawsuit
1924:Writers
1864:Tejanos
1829:Houston
1806:Detroit
1799:Chicago
1003:Symbols
897:Culture
499:History
461:Pinta/o
456:Pachuco
451:Pachuca
446:La Raza
441:Chola/o
237:Holding
7990:(2024)
7982:(2024)
7974:(2023)
7966:(2021)
7958:(2021)
7950:(2019)
7942:(2017)
7934:(2015)
7926:(2013)
7918:(2013)
7910:(2012)
7902:(2010)
7894:(2005)
7886:(2005)
7878:(2005)
7870:(2003)
7862:(2002)
7854:(2001)
7846:(1998)
7838:(1998)
7830:(1997)
7822:(1997)
7814:(1994)
7806:(1992)
7798:(1992)
7790:(1990)
7782:(1988)
7774:(1987)
7766:(1987)
7758:(1987)
7750:(1987)
7742:(1985)
7734:(1985)
7726:(1984)
7718:(1984)
7710:(1982)
7702:(1980)
7694:(1980)
7686:(1979)
7678:(1978)
7670:(1960)
7662:(1958)
7654:(1956)
7646:(1954)
7638:(1951)
7630:(1949)
7622:(1946)
7614:(1945)
7606:(1935)
7598:(1929)
7590:(1923)
7582:(1923)
7574:(1922)
7566:(1921)
7558:(1917)
7550:(1913)
7542:(1897)
7534:(1893)
7526:(1885)
7518:(1885)
7510:(1884)
7502:(1875)
7494:(1833)
7461:(2024)
7453:(2022)
7445:(2020)
7437:(2017)
7429:(2015)
7421:(2013)
7413:(2011)
7405:(2001)
7397:(2001)
7389:(1998)
7381:(1995)
7373:(1990)
7365:(1987)
7357:(1986)
7349:(1984)
7341:(1981)
7333:(1980)
7325:(1980)
7317:(1980)
7309:(1979)
7301:(1979)
7293:(1979)
7285:(1978)
7277:(1977)
7269:(1977)
7261:(1977)
7253:(1977)
7245:(1976)
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7221:(1976)
7213:(1976)
7205:(1976)
7197:(1975)
7189:(1975)
7181:(1974)
7173:(1973)
7165:(1973)
7157:(1972)
7149:(1971)
7141:(1964)
7133:(1954)
7125:(1938)
7117:(1935)
7109:(1927)
7101:(1923)
7093:(1908)
7085:(1857)
7046:(2022)
7038:(2013)
7030:(2012)
7022:(2011)
7014:(2011)
7006:(2010)
6998:(2010)
6990:(2010)
6982:(2009)
6974:(2004)
6966:(2004)
6958:(2004)
6950:(2003)
6942:(2000)
6934:(2000)
6926:(1999)
6918:(1991)
6910:(1990)
6902:(1988)
6894:(1985)
6886:(1981)
6878:(1974)
6870:(1970)
6862:(1969)
6854:(1966)
6846:(1965)
6838:(1957)
6801:(1969)
6793:(1969)
6785:(1966)
6777:(1947)
6769:(1937)
6761:(1885)
6742:(2022)
6734:(2019)
6726:(2016)
6718:(2004)
6710:(1985)
6702:(1978)
6694:(1970)
6686:(1959)
6678:(1922)
6659:(1932)
6640:(2012)
6632:(1982)
6624:(1976)
6616:(1971)
6608:(1824)
6589:(2023)
6581:(1993)
6573:(1992)
6565:(1990)
6557:(1976)
6549:(1833)
6530:(2024)
6522:(2016)
6514:(2013)
6506:(1978)
6498:(1970)
6490:(1962)
6482:(1906)
6474:(1896)
6466:(1834)
6447:(1993)
6439:(1992)
6431:(1990)
6423:(1932)
6383:(2002)
6375:(1962)
6367:(1922)
6359:(1900)
6351:(1896)
6343:(1887)
6335:(1884)
6321:Clause
6142:Utah (
6064:Kansas
6051:Denver
6018:Tucson
5699:Xicanx
5616:Aztlán
5520:Aztlán
5436:Xicanx
5388:topics
4831:(2021)
4823:(2021)
4816:(2020)
4801:(2020)
4793:(2011)
4786:(2001)
4777:(1975)
4769:(1923)
4761:(1922)
4753:(1898)
4701:BORTAC
4655:Family
4608:Asylum
4142:
4136:
4133:
4127:
4124:
4121:Justia
4118:
4115:
4109:
3901:,
3578:
3462:
3374:
3312:
3249:
3186:
3127:,
3125:17-801
3069:
3033:
2880:,
2800:
2764:
2674:
2638:
2527: (
2523:,
2502: (
2498:,
2414:,
2412:18-587
2410:, No.
2381:(DACA)
2344:Impact
2311:, the
2271:, and
1785:Tucson
1382:Theory
1290:Fields
1128:Novels
1017:Homies
649:Aztlán
466:Xicanx
316:
314:·
312:
304:
302:·
300:
292:
290:·
288:
280:
278:·
276:
209:, 279
183:,
181:17-801
156:2017);
145:, 875
75:18-587
6750:Other
6154:Lists
6119:Texas
6084:Omaha
5913:cases
5426:Pinto
5416:Cholo
5394:Terms
4103:
4072:(PDF)
4042:Axios
3401:USCIS
3131:
2418:
2365:Axios
2067:NAACP
1964:Index
1893:Lists
1819:Texas
1813:Omaha
1341:Texts
1327:NACCS
970:Music
933:Ă“rale
749:MEChA
426:Terms
366:Alito
187:
171:Cert.
121:Prior
5810:Paño
5720:CalĂł
5666:IRCA
5654:DACA
5560:PCUN
5384:and
4460:1965
4273:1798
4269:1795
4105:U.S.
4050:2020
4022:2020
3994:2020
3958:2020
3930:2020
3884:2020
3856:2020
3848:CNBC
3823:2020
3795:2020
3769:2019
3728:2018
3684:2019
3656:2019
3617:2019
3587:2018
3576:ISSN
3551:2018
3524:2018
3498:2018
3471:2018
3460:ISSN
3435:2018
3408:2018
3383:2018
3372:ISSN
3347:2018
3321:2018
3310:ISSN
3285:2018
3258:2018
3247:ISSN
3222:2018
3195:2018
3184:ISSN
3159:2018
3133:U.S.
3106:2018
3078:2018
3067:ISSN
3042:2018
3031:ISSN
3006:2018
2979:2018
2936:2018
2908:2018
2863:2018
2837:2018
2809:2018
2798:ISSN
2773:2018
2762:ISSN
2737:2018
2710:2018
2683:2018
2672:ISSN
2647:2018
2636:ISSN
2611:2018
2584:2018
2556:2019
2478:2018
2453:2020
2420:U.S.
2291:and
2221:and
1507:Asco
1484:Paño
942:Food
918:CalĂł
852:IRCA
840:DACA
759:PCUN
744:MAYO
739:MANA
689:CFMN
407:and
214:1011
200:1080
189:U.S.
165:1177
150:1200
147:F.3d
91:more
86:U.S.
84:591
4167:CNN
4101:590
4014:NPR
3922:NPR
3876:CNN
3788:NPR
3720:CNN
3543:NPR
3340:VOA
3277:NPR
3214:Vox
3129:583
2928:CNN
2729:NPR
2603:Vox
2547:CNN
2445:NPR
2416:591
1625:Law
699:CRP
225:476
185:583
100:353
88:1 (
8010::
6035:•
6031:•
4177:.
4099:,
4082:66
4080:.
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4039:.
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3983:.
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3947:.
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3845:.
3831:^
3812:.
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3760:.
3717:.
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3673:.
3644:.
3603:.
3574:.
3568:.
3540:.
3514:.
3487:.
3458:.
3452:.
3424:.
3399:.
3370:.
3364:.
3338:.
3308:.
3302:.
3274:.
3245:.
3239:.
3211:.
3182:.
3176:.
3148:.
3094:.
3065:.
3059:.
3029:.
3023:.
2995:.
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2951:,
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