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and training, the United States redesignated the
Military Assistance and Advisory Group, in Saudi Arabia since 1949, as the United States Military Training Mission (USMTM). The USMTM staff, with headquarters at the Dhahran terminal, consisted of three sections representing the American armed services. Each section worked with the corresponding Saudi military service.
1122:
729:
commenced a route to New York City using Boeing 747SPs. The passengers included
Americans who worked for Aramco and Saudis studying at universities in the United States. The service ceased in February 1986; Pan Am had sold its 747SPs and did not possess another aircraft that could operate the flights
623:
In 1948, when the originally agreed-upon three-year post-war period of U.S. operations came to a close, the agreement was renegotiated. While the airfield had not been completed until 1946, too late to be of any benefit for World War II logistics (its original justification) it did provide benefits
662:
In a further renewal agreement dated 2 April 1957, the U.S. pledged to provide construction support to help the Saudis improve their commercial air facilities at the
Dhahran Civil Air Terminal and to assist, advise, and train the Saudi Army, Navy, and Air Force. To accomplish the tasks of assistance
610:
signed the
Agreement, which owing to the lack of any military justification, and again a reflection of Saudi Arabia's concerns regarding imperialism and the symbolism of foreign bases on their soil, was promptly rejected by the King. The War Department, likewise, dropped their support of the
524:
During its commercial use phase from 1962 to 1999, it was one of Saudi Arabia's most influential and busy passenger airports and was commemorated on the 2nd issue 5-riyal banknotes and the 3rd issue 1-riyal banknotes. After the completion and inauguration of the
753:
King Abdul-Aziz Air Base has been a major RSAF airbase since the USAF left in 1962, providing air defence, tactical and strategic support for the
Eastern Province and nearby regions, as well as providing aviation related technical training to RSAF personnel.
690:
began using
Dhahran as a hub for increasing transport to and from Asia and Europe. The Dhahran airfield and the emerging support facilities became Dhahran International Airport in 1961, shortly before the United States relinquished control in 1962.
1662:
1767:
741:, the airport was used to relocate over 6,000 U.S. citizens and personnel within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Dhahran airfield continued to serve as the Eastern Province's commercial air hub until the completion, in 1999, of the
1000:. After letting everyone on the plane except the pilots disembark, the man was asked to surrender to security forces, which he refused to do. Subsequently, the aircraft was stormed; the man threw the grenade and was shot and killed.
508:
from 1945 until 1962 and was known as the
Dhahran Airfield. After use by the USAF, it was converted for commercial use and was known as the Dhahran International Airport, and was shared with the King Abdulaziz Air Base of the
619:
approved substantial economic development assistance, the U.S. State
Department and the Saudi Government agreed, in August 1945, to develop the air field. The War Department was forced to foot the cost of the construction.
603:. Further, full ownership of the airfield was scheduled to revert to Saudi Arabia at the conclusion of the war, after an agreed-upon three-year period during which the U.S. would have the rights to operate the field.
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in the late 1940s, specifically in the context of the increasing tension between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. In 1949 Dhahran airfield was the only airfield in the area which could support the
939:
crashed on approach to the airfield, killing 12 of 38 on board. The cause was determined to be a combination of the inoperativity of Ground
Controlled Approach (GCA) and poor visibility due to
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In 1945, the U.S. and Saudi Arabia agreed signed the
Dhahran Air Field Agreement. This agreement permitted the U.S. to build a small air field near the Arabian American Oil Company (
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351:
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347:
640:. For Saudi Arabia, the base provided an element of security from the U.S. forces posted there, among Saudi Arabia's growing concerns regarding their neighbors, particularly
615:, recognizing the economic benefits of this location, and the diplomatic benefits afforded by the agreement, continued to pursue development of the Dhahran Air Field. After
2014:
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1933:
2039:
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838:. There are also a couple of VIP airlines that operate out of DHA: Aviation-Link operates one A319 and B777-200, and NEXUS Flight Operations operates one A319.
1855:
1558:
958:, approaching Dhahran International Airport from the south. The cause of the crash remains undetermined. All people on board lost their lives in the crash.
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599:) town. The use of the term "air field", as opposed to "air base" was a direct result of U.S. sensitivity of Saudi Arabia's concerns regarding
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656:. The 1948 agreement reverted ownership of the air base to Saudi Arabia, and on-going year-to-year leases, for which the U.S. would pay rent.
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Owing to Saudi Arabia's importance, primarily its location, in 1943 the US extended lend-lease status to Saudi Arabia, one of only three
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crashed 5 km (3 mi) south of the airport while attempting approach for the third time due to poor visibility caused by a
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further north, the airport lost its commercial status and was once again converted for military use only; albeit by the
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Bricks, Sand, and Marble: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Construction in the Mediterranean and Middle East, 1947–1991
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On 18 June 1951, the two governments signed an agreement renewing and extending USAF usage rights at the airfield.
632:. Thus, the airfield took on increasing importance in the U.S.’s eyes as one location in the U.S. strategy of the
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crashed on takeoff from the airbase, killing one person on board and damaging the aircraft beyond repair.
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when that country slid into civil war. During Operation Desert Focus in 1996, after the bombing of the
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30:"King Fahd Dhahran Air Terminal" redirects here. For the current civilian airport in Dammam, see
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Dhahran International Airport has been transformed into a military airbase. It has been renamed
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and is viewed as having influenced the design of a number of important buildings throughout the
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Dhahran served a significant role in the 1994 evacuation of U.S. citizens and personnel from
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near Dammam, when all scheduled flights were shifted out of Dhahran International Airport.
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Through the 1950s, the Dhahran airfield began to emerge as a commercial transportation
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1067:"Middle East Countries: Syria, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Jordan, Saudi-Arabia"
203:
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970:
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Despite the end of World War II in the European theater, in 1945, President
513:. The military relationship that exists today between the United States and
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which trains personnel in air-ground, air superiority and strike missions.
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aircraft) was moved to Dhahran Air Base, prior to forward deployment to
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were important staging and shipping routes for the U.S. to provide both
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1222:"Royal Saudi Air Force - Dhahran/King Abdullah Aziz Air Base) (OEDR)"
993:
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carrying 42 passengers and 7 crew, crashed 7 km offshore in the
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increased the overall economic viability of the area. Additionally,
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The airport terminal building is one of the architectural works of
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Flight D, 7th Air Rescue Squadron, Dhahran Air Field, Saudi Arabia
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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In 1999, Dhahran Air Base was renamed King Abdulaziz Air Base.
940:
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Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago Detroit Branch Building annex
517:
was highly influenced by the origin and development of this
1387:
World Trade Center Tower 1, Tower 2, Buildings 4, 5 and 6
1463:
St. Louis Lambert International Airport main terminal
37:"KAAB Air Base" redirects here. For other bases, see
896:
Fighter Weapons School with the Tornado IDS and the
504:
The airbase was initially built and operated by the
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764:Between 17 September 1963 and 20 November 1963 the
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Royal Saudi Air Force base in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
1768:Saudi Arabian National Guard Modernization Program
1140:"Houston-to-Saudi Arabia flight planned by Pan Am"
580:countries to receive this aid. In 1944, the U.S.
1108:. United States Army Center of Military History.
1934:Saudi American Public Relation Affairs Committee
1732:Ambassadors of the United States to Saudi Arabia
1727:Ambassadors of Saudi Arabia to the United States
706:with modern technology. For example, the flight
501:Prince Turki bin Bandar bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
1790:U.S. support for Saudi-led operations in Yemen
1047:List of military installations in Saudi Arabia
2015:Category:Saudi Arabia–United States relations
1856:In re Terrorist Attacks on September 11, 2001
1678:
1559:Prentis Building and DeRoy Auditorium Complex
1331:
1146:. United Press International. 31 January 1979
314:Prince Turki bin Bandar bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
8:
1826:1973 attack on the Saudi Embassy in Khartoum
1393:Montgomery Ward Corporate Headquarters Tower
64:
1481:King Fahd International Airport master plan
714:. Images of the terminal have been used on
490:and 7 km (4 mi) southeast of the
1685:
1671:
1663:
1475:Eastern Airlines terminal at Logan Airport
1338:
1324:
1316:
1099:Grathwol, Robert; Moorhus, Donita (2010).
1094:
1092:
1090:
757:Between 1963 and 1999 the base was called
588:) proposed building an airbase in or near
45:
1861:Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act
1805:International Maritime Security Construct
1795:2017 United States–Saudi Arabia arms deal
1722:Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington, D.C.
1293:Dhahran International Airport (in Arabic)
992:. After commandeering the aircraft up to
943:. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair.
1037:Saudi Aramco Residential Camp in Dhahran
988:was hijacked by a lone man armed with a
980:carrying 76 passengers and 21 crew from
1966:American International School of Jeddah
1929:Saudi Arabia lobby in the United States
1763:United States Military Training Mission
1058:
2040:Military installations of Saudi Arabia
1971:American International School – Riyadh
1589:Robertson Hall at Princeton University
1469:Dhahran International Airport terminal
1267:
1032:List of things named after Saudi Kings
1166:"American Airline Suspending Service"
898:McDonnell Douglas F-15SA Strike Eagle
795:were based here during January 1991.
7:
1898:Naval Air Station Pensacola shooting
1883:2011 alleged Iran assassination plot
1878:United States diplomatic cables leak
1701:Saudi Arabia–United States relations
1642:University of Regina - Regina Campus
1216:
1214:
1583:Northwestern National Life Building
1553:McGregor Memorial Conference Center
1197:The Official RAF Annual Review 2010
586:United States Department of Defense
435:
403:3,600 metres (11,811 ft)
392:3,660 metres (12,008 ft)
137:Location of King Abdulaziz Air Base
65:
1571:Irwin Library at Butler University
414:2,150 metres (7,054 ft)
25:
1888:Jeff Bezos phone hacking incident
1547:Military Personnel Records Center
1308:King Abdul Aziz Airbase, Dhahran
1172:. 20 January 1986. Archived from
965:carrying 11 people en route from
952:Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle III
774:North American F-100 Super Sabres
2010:
2009:
1893:Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi
1778:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
1704:
1694:
1654:List of works by Minoru Yamasaki
1444:
1417:Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond
1120:
1027:List of airports in Saudi Arabia
1011:
671:
156:
149:
123:
116:
99:
90:
51:
1541:Grosse Pointe University School
1512:Shinji Shumeikai Founder's Hall
1500:North Shore Congregation Israel
834:and serves the purposes of the
770:524th Tactical Fighter Squadron
743:King Fahd International Airport
698:and was completed in 1961. The
527:King Fahd International Airport
105:Logo of King Abdulaziz Air Base
32:King Fahd International Airport
1868:Saudi Guantanamo Bay detainees
1742:Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs
1595:Quo Vadis Entertainment Center
1042:Military Air Transport Service
930:Military Air Transport Service
1:
1577:Oberlin Conservatory of Music
967:Bahrain International Airport
850:McDonnell Douglas F-15C Eagle
803:During October 1994 the USAF
702:is a blending of traditional
533:, which still uses it today.
460:Dhahran International Airport
1997:House of Bush, House of Saud
1961:King Khalid Military College
1613:Tulsa Performing Arts Center
1381:M&T Bank Center, Buffalo
976:On March 17, 1985, a Saudia
933:Lockheed C-121 Constellation
436:قاعدة الملك عبدالعزيز الجوية
157:
124:
66:قاعدة الملك عبدالعزيز الجوية
1535:Pruitt–Igoe housing project
875:British Aerospace Jetstream
2071:
1831:US–Saudi Arabia AWACS Sale
961:On July 8, 1968, a Saudia
907:Exercise Spears of Victory
905:The base hosts the annual
36:
29:
2006:
1956:King Khalid Military City
1651:
1442:
383:
378:
373:
369:
362:746 ft (227 m)
110:
98:
89:
75:
60:
2050:Airports in Saudi Arabia
710:has the appearance of a
561:, as well as supply the
173:Show map of Persian Gulf
140:Show map of Saudi Arabia
1951:King Abdulaziz Air Base
1810:Treaty of Jeddah (2023)
1601:Dr. John Archer Library
1375:The Century Plaza Hotel
1264:. May 2023. p. 60.
927:United States Air Force
925:On December 30, 1956 a
913:Accidents and incidents
832:King Abdulaziz Air Base
813:Ahmad al-Jaber Air Base
772:was deployed here with
766:United States Air Force
682:, as the nearby Dammam
626:United States Air Force
611:project. However, the
506:United States Air Force
428:King Abdulaziz Air Base
204:26.262556°N 50.153056°E
49:King Abdulaziz Air Base
1946:Prince Sultan Air Base
1836:Saudi Arabia v. Nelson
1630:Landscape architecture
1565:Pacific Science Center
1195:"19 Years Over Iraq".
918:On October 19, 1950 a
2045:Royal Saudi Air Force
1991:King Abdullah Academy
1986:Islamic Saudi Academy
1841:Khobar Towers bombing
1783:Arab–Israeli alliance
1423:100 Washington Square
1144:Winston-Salem Journal
1072:World Digital Library
836:Royal Saudi Air Force
805:75th Fighter Squadron
613:U.S. State Department
584:(renamed in 1949 the
531:Royal Saudi Air Force
511:Royal Saudi Air Force
472:Royal Saudi Air Force
247:Royal Saudi Air Force
39:Kaab (disambiguation)
1846:September 11 attacks
1758:Operation Hajji Baba
1399:Century Plaza Towers
1310:(GlobalSecurity.org)
1274:: CS1 maint: year (
1207:: 12. December 2010.
948:Middle East Airlines
893:with the Tornado IDS
891:No. 83 Squadron RSAF
881:No. 75 Squadron RSAF
871:No. 35 Squadron RSAF
856:No. 44 Squadron RSAF
846:No. 13 Squadron RSAF
688:Trans World Airlines
339:Airfield information
301:Garrison information
209:26.262556; 50.153056
84:in Saudi Arabia
1941:WWE in Saudi Arabia
1363:One Woodward Avenue
1019:Saudi Arabia portal
809:A-10 Thunderbolt II
793:No. 31 Squadron RAF
237:Ministry of Defense
200: /
170:OEDR (Persian Gulf)
1851:Alleged Saudi role
1800:2017 Riyadh summit
1411:Rainier Bank Tower
1262:Key Publishing Ltd
1245:Air Forces Monthly
946:On April 17, 1964
725:In February 1979,
557:assistance to the
486:. Located west of
384:Length and surface
243:Controlled by
2022:
2021:
1873:Homaidan Al-Turki
1660:
1659:
1492:Houses of worship
567:Imperial Japanese
551:Arabian Peninsula
454:), also known as
425:
424:
421:
420:
16:(Redirected from
2062:
2013:
2012:
1715:Diplomatic posts
1709:
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1680:
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1664:
1619:Istanbul Cevahir
1448:
1405:Bank of Oklahoma
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1170:Associated Press
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784:A detachment of
759:Dhahran Air Base
675:
592:, Saudi Arabia.
499:Air vice-marshal
480:Eastern Province
474:base located in
468:Dhahran Airfield
456:Dhahran Air Base
437:
371:
370:
286:
284:
228:Site information
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18:Dhahran Air Base
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2018:
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1522:Other buildings
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1435:Columbia Center
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1347:Minoru Yamasaki
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1176:on 8 April 2022
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885:Panavia Tornado
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789:Panavia Tornado
786:Royal Air Force
782:
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716:Saudi banknotes
696:Minoru Yamasaki
669:
608:Harry S. Truman
539:
464:Dhahran Airport
334:No. 83 Squadron
333:
332:No. 75 Squadron
331:
330:No. 35 Squadron
329:
327:
326:No. 44 Squadron
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324:No. 92 Squadron
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322:No. 13 Squadron
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1976:Dhahran School
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1506:Temple Beth El
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1298:usace.army.mil
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1288:
1287:External links
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1282:
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1210:
1205:Key Publishing
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1369:IBM Building
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1254:Lincolnshire
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1226:. Retrieved
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1178:. Retrieved
1174:the original
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271:Site history
253:Open to
195:50°09′11.0″E
192:26°15′45.2″N
62:
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1773:Safari Club
1644:(1961–1967)
1437:(1989–2000)
1389:(1970–1971)
1355:Skyscrapers
1228:15 November
1150:9 September
826:Current use
791:GR1's from
720:Middle East
654:Transjordan
634:containment
601:imperialism
344:Identifiers
291:In use
207: /
183:Coordinates
2029:Categories
1981:ISG Dammam
1053:References
860:Bell 412EP
684:oil fields
646:Hashemites
644:, and the
569:forces in
555:lend-lease
1819:Incidents
1751:Diplomacy
1270:cite book
971:sandstorm
883:with the
873:with the
858:with the
848:with the
730:nonstop.
638:communism
628:(USAF)’s
380:Direction
359:Elevation
319:Occupants
308:commander
294:1961-1999
263:Condition
1455:Airports
1250:Stamford
1201:Stamford
1005:See also
749:Military
667:Civilian
617:Congress
519:airfield
416:Concrete
2035:Dhahran
1907:Related
1258:England
1180:7 April
1079:27 July
998:Dhahran
990:grenade
937:Tripoli
712:minaret
590:Dhahran
541:During
537:History
488:Thuqbah
478:in the
476:Dhahran
470:, is a
405:Asphalt
400:16L/34R
394:Asphalt
389:16R/34L
374:Runways
350:: DHA,
306:Current
281: (
78:Dhahran
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1075:. 1955
994:Riyadh
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982:Jeddah
817:Kuwait
727:Pan Am
597:ARAMCO
545:, the
432:Arabic
354:: OEDR
266:Active
1106:(PDF)
799:1990s
735:Yemen
642:Yemen
630:B-29s
411:06/24
276:Built
233:Owner
1640:and
1276:link
1230:2023
1182:2022
1152:2023
1110:ISBN
1081:2013
652:and
650:Iraq
578:Arab
571:Asia
549:and
466:and
452:OEDR
448:ICAO
440:IATA
364:AMSL
352:ICAO
348:IATA
283:1961
279:1961
220:Type
164:OEDR
131:OEDR
984:to
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768:'s
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312:AVM
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