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Beginning with room 11, exhibits focus on post-revolution army history. The first part of this section is the banner room, which displays banners from various Army units. This is followed by a collection of uniforms, then by a room of medals. The three rooms after this are focused on various military
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The museum consists of 20 display rooms, each with a different focus. At the entrance visitors are given a short history of the museum and can see portraits of former Chiefs of Staff of the army. On either side of the entrance are rooms dedicated to
Sudirman (to the east) and Oerip (to the west), the
367:, Battle of Margarana, and Battle of Makassar. After the war room, visitors see displays of various weaponry, a mock-up of a field kitchen used during the revolution, and a collection of communications and medical equipment. The following three rooms are dedicated to the revolution.
327:
The museum was inaugurated on 30 August 1982 by
General Poniman, commander of Kodam IV/Diponegoro. It is used as the departure point for military cadets who must retrace the 100-kilometre (62 mi) long route used by Sudirman on his guerrilla campaign before they can graduation.
257:
Dharma
Wiratama Museum is officially known as the Dharma Wiratama Central Army Museum (Indonesian: Museum Pusat TNI AD Dharma Wiratama). It is located at 75 Sudirman Street, on the corner of Sudirman and Cik di Tiro Streets, in
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In front of the museum there is a statue of
Sudirman and Oerip, referred to as the "Dwitunggal" (literally "two yet one"). The museum also includes a hall for special events, an underground bunker, and administrative areas.
393:
The final two rooms are dedicated to the 1960s. The first is dedicated to the "heroes of the revolution" ("pahlawan revolusi"), nine military officers who were killed in the early hours of 1 October 1965 by the
316:(1945–49), the building was center of authority for soldiers throughout the new nation. After the revolution concluded, the armed forces moved their main headquarters to the national capital at
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379:, and several separatist elements. This is followed by another room of equipment, including communications equipment and weapons, then one detailing the early years of the
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of the
Communist Party of Indonesia, which the Army blames for the 30 September movement. This collection includes a uniform worn by Colonel
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359:), which contains artefacts and orders of battle from eight battles which took place during the Indonesian National Revolution: the
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293:, was tasked with establishing a new national army, based in Yogyakarta. Though he temporarily used a room at Hotel Merdeka (now
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in 1904 as an official residence for the official in charge of managing plantations throughout central Java. During the
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from 1942 to 1945 the building was occupied by the
Japanese forces, which used it as a military barracks.
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Oerip
Soemohardjo : Lieutenant General of the TNI (22 February 1893 – 17 November 1948)
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Oerip
Soemohardjo : Letnen Jenderal TNI (22 Februari 1893 – 17 November 1948)
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first leaders of the
Indonesian military. North of the entrance is the "war room" (
363:, Battle of Palembang, Razing of Bandung, Battle of Semarang, Battle of Ambarawa,
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301:, donated the former Japanese barracks to be the Army's designated headquarters.
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History in
Uniform: Military Ideology and the Construction of Indonesia's Past
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691:(Central Monument and Museum, History Office of the Indonesian Army)
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Army History Department 2013, Museum Pusat TNI AD Wiratama Kusuma
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Army History Department 2013, Museum Pusat TNI AD Wiratama Kusuma
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Army History Department 2013, Museum Pusat TNI AD Wiratama Kusuma
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Army History Department 2013, Museum Pusat TNI AD Wiratama Kusuma
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The building which now houses the museum was constructed by the
602:(in Indonesian). Jakarta: Department of Education and Culture.
312:, was elected in the building on 12 November 1945. During the
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and weapons and doctrinal material from the Communist Party.
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With the Japanese defeat in World War II imminent, Indonesia
245:. It is located in the former national army headquarters in
297:) for his base of command, soon the Sultan of Yogyakarta,
639:(brochure) (in Indonesian), Army History Department, 2013
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operations in the 1950s, including the crackdown on the
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List of museums and cultural institutions in Indonesia
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652:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Gunung Agung.
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285:on 17 August 1945. Almost two months later,
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621:. Honolulu: University of Honolulu Press.
237:from its inception in 1945 up through the
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585:] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Mutiara.
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16:Military museum in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
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717:Military and war museums in Indonesia
644:Soemohardjo-Soebroto, Rohmah (1973).
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402:. The final room is dedicated to the
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583:Commander in Chief General Soedirman
304:The first commander-in-chief of the
637:Museum Pusat TNI AD Wiratama Kusuma
227:Museum Pusat TNI AD Dharma Wiratama
219:Dharma Wiratama Central Army Museum
291:Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
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579:Panglima Besar Jenderal Soedirman
737:1982 establishments in Indonesia
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243:Indonesian peacekeeping missions
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615:McGregor, Katharine E (2007).
383:, Indonesia's contribution to
314:Indonesian National Revolution
233:centred on the history of the
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727:History museums in Indonesia
400:National Heroes of Indonesia
377:Communist Party of Indonesia
732:Museums established in 1982
552:Backshall, Stephen (2003).
283:proclaimed its independence
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461:Soemohardjo-Soebroto 1973
340:The field kitchen mock-up
272:Dutch colonial government
239:coup of 30 September 1965
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555:Rough Guide to Indonesia
72:30 August 1982
306:Indonesian Armed Forces
701:Dharma Wiratama Museum
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348:Interior of the bunker
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299:Hamengkubuwono IX
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215:Dharma Wiratama Museum
20:Dharma Wiratama Museum
722:Museums in Yogyakarta
598:Imran, Amrin (1983).
577:Imran, Amrin (1980).
396:30 September Movement
375:, fights against the
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204:.musmonpus-disjarahad
144:Public transit access
118:7.782883°S 110.3755°E
703:at Wikimedia Commons
499:, pp. 130, 133.
361:Battle of Medan Area
322:Kodam IV/Diponegoro
123:-7.782883; 110.3755
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463:, pp. 99–100.
408:Sarwo Edhie Wibowo
365:Battle of Surabaya
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699:Media related to
628:978-9971-69-360-2
475:, pp. 67–68.
381:Garuda Contingent
287:Oerip Soemohardjo
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687:Official website
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57:Location in
560:Rough Guide
545:Works cited
404:elimination
373:Darul Islam
295:Inna Garuda
148:Trans Jogja
121: /
109:110°22′32″E
96:Coordinates
90:, Indonesia
69:Established
711:Categories
485:Imran 1980
473:Imran 1983
418:References
390:missions.
260:Yogyakarta
247:Yogyakarta
223:Indonesian
88:Yogyakarta
76:1982-08-30
59:Yogyakarta
31:The museum
591:220643587
106:7°46′58″S
667:See also
658:13266021
608:10945069
332:Contents
310:Sudirman
253:Overview
84:Location
318:Jakarta
266:History
229:) is a
197:Website
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654:OCLC
623:ISBN
604:OCLC
587:OCLC
564:ISBN
241:and
206:.com
134:Type
202:www
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