Knowledge (XXG)

Maldivians

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729:, west of Pataliputra. People came from Bairat to teach Buddhism. These people are said to have arrived during Ashoka's reign, probably when he sent Buddhist missionaries to all neighbouring countries, in the 3rd century BC. When the Buddhist missionaries arrived in the Maldives, the place was called Dheeva Mahl. Around the 2nd century AD, Arab traders stopped by the Maldives en route to the Far East – their first record of the Maldives islands, which they called Mahal Dibiyat, is from these traders. The Maldives provided enormous quantities of 250: 69: 187: 290: 503:, number about 10,000. Minicoy island lies at the northern end of the Maldivian atoll chain and is the northernmost group. They make up 3% of the total. Ethnically and linguistically they are identical to the main group. They are distinguished instead by their politics and their latter day affiliation with India. The Minicoians are steadily undergoing a process of acculturation. This group has its own dialect (called 3698: 3293: 207: 124: 1640:(dining hall specially made for this event) and placed on straw mats for service. Individual plates and other food items in individual dishes are placed as well. Beverages are individually set in glasses. Water is served in a ceramic jug. Food is consumed using the fingers of the right hand only. At the end of the meal, the hand is washed using a copper jug into a copper basin. 10 December is marked as 227: 167: 104: 1205: 1103: 270: 147: 1936: 888:"... When Koimala and his wife came, there were already people here. Because she was a princess of royal lineage, people asked her husband to rule. Koimala sent ships to Sri Lanka and brought back more people. It is said that a beautiful woman named Malakamana from the Maldives was one of the early people who settled Sri Lanka." Maloney reported this from 477:). This group numbers approximately 60,000 and constitutes about 20% of the total. The earliest known settlements were in this region. This group of Maldivians has the closest proximity to the original Maldivian people in terms of language and ethnicity. Each of the 3 atolls has its own distinctive form of the Maldivian language ( 1990:
make a sandy texture. A bay is formed in the center of the rice mixture and the eggs and rihaakuru and rihaakuru bondi are added. The dough is kneaded and divided into 15  gram balls. Each ball is spread to about ÂŒ inch thickness. A 3 – inch diameter round cutter divides the dough and it is cooked in pre-heated oil.
910:
preventing the creature from stealing it. One day, the king, with the help of many men, put the net over the creature, trapping it. The king took the creature to the palace, looked after him, and taught him language. The creature helped the king by showing him treasures in the forest, and the king came to respect him.
2295: 985:). This suggests seafarers from Bharukaccha and Suppara visited the Maldives, and that Gujaratis settled there in pre-Buddhist times. Other Jataka tales suggest that ships from Gujarat sailing to Southeast Asia stopped in the Maldives and that merchants in search of treasures sailed in several seas called – 1989:
Made of patna rice flour, grated coconut, rihaakuru, blended rihaakuru bondi, eggs, thin-sliced onion, chopped curry leaves, cherry pepper, juice of two limes, ginger, salt to season, and oil by crushing the onion, curry leaves, cherry pepper, ginger with salt. The rice flour and coconut are added to
1399:
and Malays. The observations are consistent with historical records, showing that travellers from India, Indonesia, North Africa, the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf areas settled in the Maldives. Thalassaemia is the commonest genetically transmitted blood disease in the Maldives, and the study results
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and Addu atolls number approximately 60,000 and constitute about 20% of Maldivians. This group has the closest linguistic and ethnic proximity to the original Maldivians. Historical records suggest that this group faced less interference from the outside world. Unlike the other group, this group was
879:
The Indian king was angry with his son, and sent him with and his wife in two boats with 700 soldiers. They came to Rasgetheemu in Raa Atoll. When he became king there, people called that island Rasgetheemu "King's Landing". The king and queen then came to Malé, and Koimala was born to them. Maloney
1896:
Made of flour, coconut – semi-hard (blended to a smooth paste), eggs, coconut cream, jasmine water, coconut palm syrup, cinnamon powder, cardamom powder, and oil by mixing the ingredients apart from the oil. Cooked over moderate heat and once the top of the pancake dries up, turned over and cooked.
900:
A hunter king of Sri Lanka was hunting and caught a man beast in his net. The man-beast couldn't walk, so the king taught him. The man-beast married the king's daughter, but he made political trouble in Sri Lanka, so was forced into exile. He and the princess arrived in Rasgetheemu and lived there
2087:
A generation ago, Maldivians were not commonly known by their birth names. Instead, they were called alternative names such as Dohuttu, Lahuttu, Tutteedi, Kudamaniku, or Don Goma. The rationale behind this practice was that if evil spirits did not know someone's real name, they would be free from
1907:
Made of rice (soaked overnight), washed and blended to a smooth paste), coconut palm syrup, jasmine water, and jasmine flowers by placing all the ingredients apart from the flowers in a thick-bottomed pan and cooked over moderate heat by stirring constantly. Wrapped entirely with banana leaf and
1918:
Made of patna rice (soaked overnight, washed, and blended to a smooth paste), coconut – semi-firm (grated), coconut palm syrup, caster sugar, and banana leaf. The grated coconut, palm sugar, and caster sugar are cooked over moderate heat until the mixture thickens. Removed from heat and cooled.
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Drawing and painting are the primary visual arts. Most practitioners serve the tourist souvenir trade. Sculpture and crafts that overlap are present, but have not flourished. Lack of venues in which to exhibit, and lack of arts education and training. These include the use of local materials to
1967:
Made of a fried breadfruit (crushed coarsely), coconut palm syrup, and jasmine water by bringing the syrup and the jasmine water to boil and cooking over moderate heat until it comes to the ribbon stage. The crushed breadfruit is added into the sugar and coated well. It is kept in an airtight
1577:
Private galleries and exhibitions organized by the government and the artists themselves, in the 21st century has encouraged young Maldivians to pursue painting, and other public and commercial art forms. Practitioners pursue expertise via distance learning, or via books and magazines or at
909:
A hunter king of India was hunting with a net. He saw a creature that looked human but walked on all fours, and that disturbed the people. This creature would steal the hunters' nets and prey, upsetting the king. The king made large weights for his net, to heavy for ordinary humans to lift,
1978:
Made of fried taro (crushed coarsely), coconut palm syrup, and jasmine water by boiling the syrup and the jasmine water and cooking over moderate heat until it comes to the ribbon stage. The crushed taro is added into the sugar and coated well. It is kept in an airtight container.
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grow out of the skulls of the buried corpses of the first settlers. Therefore, the coconut tree is said to have an anthropomorphic origin. The word naashi (coconut shell) is the word for skull in the Dhivehi language. The coconut tree occupies a central place in the present-day
918:) Atoll (towards the south), where the pair saw a crow that cried. They thought the crow was a poor omen, and it was, therefore, undesirable to land there, so they continued to Malé. They settled in what is now Sultan Park (the site of the former palace) and started a kingdom. 953:
civilisations, maintained a tradition of navigation for over 4000 years. The earliest Buddhist literature records seafaring from its ports. North Indian civilisation reached the Maldives and Sri Lanka from Gujarat. North Indian civilisation also reached
1275:
The Minicoy secession create a Maldivian population holding Indian citizenship. This group consists of the people of Minicoy and migrants. The only communities of ethnic Maldivians with Indian citizenship are from Minicoy, officially referred as
840:
At a time when the Maldives were still sparsely inhabited, Prince Koimala, who had married the daughter of the king of Ceylon, made a voyage with her in two vessels from Srendib (Sri Lanka). Reaching the Maldives they were becalmed and rested at
1956:
When the mixture starts to come loose from the side of the pan it is removed from the heat. One tablespoon of the cooked mixture is spread on a corkwood leaf. It is smoked and dried and the leaves are spread with the sweet over the fireplace.
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This group of Maldivians was subject to substantial foreign interactions. Numerous incidents of interference from outsiders came from traders, travelers, and others. Portuguese rule and other factors affected the language and the ethnic mix.
450:(Laamu) in the Maldives. They constitute over 70% of the total. On a larger scale, the third group also comes under this group. From this group comes the standard dialect of the Maldivian language which is spoken in the Maldive's capital, 1040:
More than 97% of Maldivians live in the Maldives. Maldivian communities across the world (including the people of Minicoy) originate from the Maldives. The Maldivian community consists of the main group, the Suvadivians, and the Mahls.
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Common Maldivian family names include Bee, Beefan, Boo, Didi, Fan, Fulhu, Kader, Kalaminja, Kalinga, Kalo, Kavah, Kavya, Koi, Koya, Manik, Manika, Manike, Manikfan, Naha, Raha, Rana, Tarkan, Thakhan, Thakur, Thakurfan, and Veer.
1057:
was formed by Southerners, from which the name originated although the name is novel. The names Suvadive and Suvadivian suggest that they stem from the ancient name for the atolls of Huvadhu, Fuvahmulah and Addu, or Suvadiva.
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their spells. The ancient Maldivian naming system is similar to that of Gujaratis and Marathas that are addressed by their first name, while the middle name is the father/mother's name, and the last name is the family name.
1636:. Individual plates are then filled with curries, salads, and other items and set around the rice. This would be covered with a lid and wrapped in a white cloth tied at the top. At meal times this would be carried into the 2000:
Made of coconut sap (collected at noon) by boiling the sap over moderate heat and stirring continuously until it comes to the ribbon stage. A spoonful of the thickened syrup is placed on a large greased tray in strings.
675:, leading to the assumption that these terms were brought from southern coastal India. Historical records show that in the southern and central atolls, occupations such as farming and weaving became important early on. 1482:. The study concluded that this data agreed with commonly reported Maldivian ancestry, and suggested multiple, independent immigration events and asymmetrical migration of females and males across the archipelago. 999:
Mariners from the peninsula's northwestern coasts must have on occasion been blown over to the Maldives—unmanned canoes and rafts from Kerala appeared there – and the dangers of shipwreck were vividly described in
733:
shells, an international currency at the time. The cowrie became the symbol of the Maldives Monetary Authority. Abu al-Barakat Yusuf al-Barbari, a North African Arab, is credited with converting the Maldivians to
692:
chronicle, about the king's son exiled from his country who arrived in Lanka, while one of his ships lost its way and arrived in the Maldives. In legend, the prince who arrived in the Maldives was the son of
2011:
Made of patna rice flour, coconut palm syrup, eggs, and coconut oil by whisking the egg and the syrup, adding in the rice flour, and beating further. A tablespoonful of the mixture is deep-fried until golden.
1336:
Since 1957, direct transport between Minicoy and the Maldives was forbidden by the Indian government. Thus they are adopting elements of Indian culture owing to a lack of contact with the Maldivian people.
913:
The king had a daughter who fell in love with this creature (in an alternate version, the king forced his daughter to marry him). The king became angry and sent them into exile. Their ship came to Laam
1004:
These might have arisen from contact with some of the thousands of the local reefs, which sailors long dreaded. Shipwrecked Gujaratis, as well as exiles, may have been early settlers there.
848:
The islanders, learning that the two chief visitors were Ceylon royals, invited them to remain; they ultimately proclaimed Koimala their king at Rasgetheemu, the original 'King's Island'.
808:
origin; their presence predates Buddhism and the arrival of Indo-Aryans. This may be the reason that the Dhivehi kinship system is part of the Dravidian origin, and bears evidence of some
1033:, India. The secession of Minicoy from Maldivian rule and its affiliation with India gradually led to the emergence of a Maldivian population of Indian citizens who came to be known as 1932:
Made of coconut palm syrup by boiling the syrup over moderate heat and cooked by stirring continuously until it starts to thicken. Removed from heat and whisked until frothy and cool.
861:
Koimala and his queen spawned a male child called Kalaminja. He reigned as a Buddhist for twelve years and then converted to Islam, ruling for thirteen years more before migrating to
1886:
Made of rice flour, coconut – semi-firm (grated), and coconut palm syrup by mixing the ingredients until lumps disappear and cooked over moderate heat until the mixture thickens.
1438:-, and Y-chromosomal DNA markers in a representative sample of 141 unrelated Maldivians, with 119 from six major settlements. The researchers found a total of 63 different mtDNA 1629:
consisting of multiple courses. A single Keyn serves 10 – 12 people and includes rice, curries, salads, grilled fish, coconut cream, coconut syrup, bananas, puddings, and more.
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Made of Patna Rice flour, coconut – semi-hard (grated), and coconut palm syrup by cooking all the ingredients over moderate heat in a thick-bottomed pan stirring continuously.
2958:, Erzdiözese Wien am 2. September: „Mit der Sichtung des Neumondes beginnt der muslimische Fastenmonat Ramadan. Das war in Wien, am Dienstag, 2. September 2008, um 4.31 Uhr." 2032:
Made of coconut palm syrup by boiling the syrup over moderate heat and cooked by stirring continuously until it starts to crystallise. After cooling, put into sealed jars.
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This ruler's daughter married the chief minister and reigned as a nominal Sultana. She gave birth to a son called Kalaminja, who, in turn, married a lady of the country.
1922:
The wrapped portions are placed in a hole with coconut fibres and coconut shells that are burned for 30 minutes and left overnight in the hole for consumption that day.
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Most Maldivian festivals are related to Islam, however, some festivals belong to older Maldivian traditions, such as the kite flying festival. Naming a newborn child,
1919:
Blended rice added and kneaded thoroughly. Mixture divided into eight portions and each portion wrapped in a banana leaf and then wrapped in a second banana leaf.
2022:
Made of plantain (peeled and cut length-wise) and oil by frying the bananas until crisped. Drained on absorbent kitchen paper and kept in an airtight container.
686:, a prince of India is said to have visited the Maldives. The period can be estimated from oral tradition, and the story corresponds to that from Sri Lanka's 3921: 2718: 1360: 3433: 3178: 2785: 2207: 3679: 3378: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3282: 3257: 851:
Koimala and his spouse migrated to Malé and settled there with the consent of the inhabitants, then the most important community of Malé Atoll.
3916: 2947: 429:. For ethnographic and linguistic purposes as well as geopolitical reasons, anthropologists divide the Maldivian people into three subgroups. 3403: 3113: 3094: 3042: 2560: 2552: 2502: 2338: 2287: 3277: 1534:, while other South Indian languages are Dravidian. However the language shows some influences of Dravidian languages, and many loanwords. 925:
began to come from the ocean once a month and disturbed the people... (from here follows the story of the saint who came and dispelled the
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and Malayalam influences. The dialect is mutually intelligible with the main group and is more related to variants of northern Maldives.
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Jeroen Pijpe, Alex de Voogt, Mannis van Oven, Peter Henneman, Kristiaan J. van der Gaag, Manfred Kayser & Peter de Knijff (2013).
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chronicles pre-Muslim royalty are represented by a king, whose successor was converted to Islam. The name Koimala Kalo is suggestive:
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In 2013, the department of Human Genetics of Liden University studied the genetic origins of Maldivians. The studied examined
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in India. This places the establishment of the first kingdom in the Maldives circa the 4th century BC. Tradition states that
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was adopted by some authors to refer to the southern group. From 1959 to 1963 a short-lived breakaway government named
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not affected by Portuguese rule as it did not cross Suvadiva channel. Fewer traders and travelers visited this area.
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visited the Maldives and collected anthropometrical data on Maldivians from many islands. Analysis of this data by
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Most traditional Maldivian art is influenced by Perso-Arabic tradition in some form and usually centres on Islam.
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school of thought. Daily life is regulated according to the tenets of Islam and government policies are based on
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for some time, where the locals there asked them to rule them. Maloney reported this from Manadhoo, Noonu Atoll.
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Anthropological, ethnographic, and linguistic studies suggest that Maldivians share genes principally with the
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Maloney reported that Gujarat, with its indented coastline and its proximity to the navigation routes of the
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jasmine flowers are placed over the sweets. This sweet will keep for two to three months without spoiling.
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tales seem to refer to the Maldives, particularly that exiles from Bharukaccha went to a thousand islands (
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Feyli (the ethnic attire of the Maldivian) was worn both by men and women in Maldives during the monarchy.
1558:(Shari'a). The law prohibits the practice of any other religion by the country's citizens. Mahls too are 709:). King Brahmaditiya was displeased with his son and sent him to Dheeva Maari (Maldives). The prince was 3603: 3588: 3541: 3227: 2824: 1479: 1366: 3146: 1135: 2668: 2602: 645:
are considered one of the earliest settlers. They were technologically advanced, building sail boats (
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Clarence Maloney, his vision, his work and the ancient underlying cultural influences in the Maldives
2872:"Text from the catalog 'Maldives Contemporary 2005', published by the National Art Gallery, Maldives" 1858:
people. Maldivian women wear a red top with a gold neck trim called a Libaas and a long black skirt.
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The Maldives may have been settled in parallel with the arrival of Indo-Aryan speakers in Sri Lanka.
426: 2944: 491:), which are significantly different from other dialects and have greater affinity to the original. 68: 3890: 3852: 3778: 3718: 3637: 3452: 3267: 3082: 2574: 2131: 1502: 1498: 1270: 672: 301: 442:
The main group numbers more than 250,000. This group inhabits the numerous atolls stretching from
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Aufgrund verschiedener Berechnungsgrundlagen, kann dieses Datum um einen oder zwei Tage variieren
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Rice is the major staple food in most Maldivian households. It is usually cooked and served with
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began about 500 B.C. During the Mauryan period and the diffusion of Buddhism, sea traffic in the
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between 2500 and 1700 BC and that they formed a distinct ethnic group around the 6th century BC.
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supplemented and, to some extent, surpassed that originating along the coasts of Western India.
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is a common word for man, used as a term of endearment. The title of former Maldivian kings was
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fish. One legend says that the first inhabitants died in great numbers, but a great sorcerer or
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are the indigenous people of the Maldives and were present before Koimala arrived. They are of
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and Maldives) where they found room, and that these were near an island named for coconuts (
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festival, and circumcision of the male child are a few events accompanied by celebrations.
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The genetic study confirmed that the most likely origin of the Maldivian population was in
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mutations in the Maldives. This study reported a mutation that probably originated in the
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The two ships were dispatched to Lanka, and brought over other people of 'the Lion Race' (
479: 406: 2972: 3002: 2904: 2781:"Indian Ocean crossroads: human genetic origin and population structure in the Maldives" 2313: 2270:"Strategic Insight – Protests in the Maldives over settling 2 Guantanamo Bay terrorists" 1160: 3847: 3842: 2807: 2780: 1764: 1732: 1543: 963: 809: 532: 443: 192: 3905: 3536: 2680:"Maldives Royal Family Official Website: MALIKU: THE FADING GLORY OF A LONELY QUEEN?" 2226: 1828: 1684: 1559: 1530:
is central to the Maldivian identity. Unlike South India's other languages, it is an
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The western shores of the Malay Peninsula, and the islands of the Malaya Archipelago.
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The southern group is found in the three southernmost atolls of the equatorial zone (
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No historical evidence explains the origin of Maldivians; no evidence describes any
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Approximately 20,000 people of Maldivian ethnicity lived in Sri Lanka, as of 2013.
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as in Māla-dīv, but, if so, the name would mean 'prince of the Maldives'. The term
606: 586: 447: 398: 3056:, PhD thesis presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at Cornell University 2382: 2288:"Table 6 Australia Bureau of Statistics profile – Australian Bureau of Statistics" 3106:
The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom
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The Maldive Islanders, A Study of the Popular Culture of an Ancient Ocean Kingdom
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In 1997, a Maldivian NGO, the Society for Health Education, conducted a study on
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Most Mahls live in Minicoy. Mahls are 15.67% of the population of Lakshadweep.
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Encyclopedia of the stateless nations. 4. S – Z – James Minahan – Google Books
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suggest that many Maldivians had ancestors in the above-mentioned countries.
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substratum remains, in addition to later cultural influences in the islands.
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influences. The dialect is mutually intelligible with main group Maldivian.
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Dhivehi (Maldivian): A Synchronic and Diachronic Study (Ph.D. dissertation)
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and caused all the people to convert to Islam). Maloney reported this from
1373:, suggested three major waves of immigration into the country. These are: 1073:
Each atoll of the Suvadiva region speaks its own distinctive forms of the
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and other parts of Southeast Asia. The export of this civilisation across
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Scholars conjecture that the ancestors of Maldivian people arrived in the
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The Maldive Islands – Monograph on the History, Archaeology and Epigraphy
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The traditional Maldivian performing arts have Indian and African roots.
1412: 1408: 1326: 1089:), which are much different from the rest may be closer to the original. 683: 634: 601:
is said to have been brought to Maldivian waters by a mythical seafarer (
547: 410: 370: 232: 172: 109: 1935: 1321:. Their ancestors settled there in the 17th century when the islands of 17: 3222: 2798: 2440: 2106: 1939: 1748: 1547: 1062: 1026: 574: 520: 463: 451: 414: 2244:"Sinhalaya's Coverage – Provincial Council Elections on 14th February" 527:. No archaeology has investigated the islands' prehistory. However, a 2721:. www.dhivehiobserver.com. Archived from the original on 6 July 2009. 2396: 1700: 1555: 1330: 1318: 1049:
As a result of political activities during the early 1960s, the term
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and that his people preached the religion and teachings of Buddha to
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death c. 500 – 350 BC), a kingdom in the south-east of India (modern
630: 402: 3156: 3066:, Journal of the Ceylon Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Colombo 2160:"Total Maldivian Population by Islands, Registered Population 2018" 2919:"Deutscher islamwissenschaftlicher Ausschuss der Neumonde (DIWAN)" 2208:"Maldivians in India and Sri Lanka want to vote in the Referendum" 1934: 1648:
on which date Maldivian language day is marked from 2011 onwards.
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Kachru, Braj B.; Kachru, Yamuna; Sridhar, S. N. (27 March 2008).
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Excluding a smaller number of foreign nationals and ambassadors.
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clades. They also reported 66 different Y-STR haplotypes in 10
671:. Many of the old terms used by Maldivian fishermen come from 605:) called Bodu Niyami Kalēfanu who went close to the Dagas (the 507:) which retains some features of an older Maldivian, and shows 3089:, NIAS Press (Nordic Institute of Asian Studies), Copenhagen, 2522: 1225: 1198: 1096: 543:
have had trading connections with Dhivehi people in the past.
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The ruling dynasty was established by prince Koimala. In the
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for their islands. Examples given in the old manuscript are:
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of Sri Lanka as well as western Indian populations, such as
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produce objects such as mats, handheld or display objects,
3076:, in Buddhist Studies in Honour of I. B. Horner, Dordrecht 2945:
Muslime in Libyen und Nigeria beginnen Fastenmonat Ramadan
2399:. Permanent Mission of the Republic of Maldives to the UN. 1513:, could point to a common origin of these populations. 3054:
Dhivehi (Maldivian): A Synchronic and Diachronic study
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language and the sharing of specific haplogroups with
389: 2874:. Artgallery.gov.mv. 19 October 2005. Archived from 2177:"Total Maldivian Population by Islands, Census 2014" 421:, India. Maldivians share one culture and speak the 3868: 3833: 3743: 3727: 3520: 3451: 3365: 3302: 3198: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2371: 1127:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 617:One of the earliest people to settle were from the 333: 321: 308: 285: 265: 245: 222: 202: 182: 162: 142: 119: 99: 94: 78: 47: 30:For information on the population of Maldives, see 573:describes the dependence of the Maldivians on the 2895: 2893: 2731:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 2712: 2710: 1632:Keyn is set out in a large wooden dish called a 2521:. A Guide to the Mahal Language. Archived from 2246:. Sinhalaya.com. 1 January 2009. Archived from 2238: 2236: 1614:(a prayer accompanied by a festive meal), the 773:, son, prince, master, cf. the Dravidian root 3680: 3172: 2570: 2568: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2450: 1497:language of the Maldives is the southernmost 609:at the end of the world) to bring this fish. 425:, which is a member of the southern group of 57: 50: 8: 3142:Maldives Ethnography, by Xavier Romero-Frias 2829:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 523:or other aboriginal population, such as the 42: 2844:Gnanadesikan, Amalia E. (28 January 2017). 1594:Martial arts among Maldivians are known as 1427:, southern Indian and North African genes. 1380:The coast of Arabia and possibly of Africa, 3687: 3673: 3665: 3524: 3457: 3371: 3308: 3179: 3165: 3157: 2629:"Chapter 2 – Maldivians and their history" 2488: 2486: 2484: 2182:. National Bureau of Statistics, Maldives. 2165:. National Bureau of Statistics, Maldives. 1361:Genetics and archaeogenetics of South Asia 1228:. Please do not remove this message until 871:This legend was recorded by Bell in 1922. 67: 41: 3125:Sri Lanka – Maldivian Cultural Affinities 2806: 2786:American Journal of Physical Anthropology 2682:. Maldivesroyalfamily.com. Archived from 2352: 2350: 1291:) which retains features of the original 1248:Learn how and when to remove this message 1187:Learn how and when to remove this message 641:substratum in language and culture. The 2774: 2772: 2770: 2596: 2594: 2358:"Maldives Mission to the United Nations" 2196:. minivannewsarchive.com. 20 March 2013. 1650: 1224:Relevant discussion may be found on the 3108:, Nova Ethnographia Indica, Barcelona, 2971:. Maldives Royal Family. Archived from 2930: 2928: 2330:Asian American Society: An Encyclopedia 2272:. Policy Research Group. Archived from 2151: 2123: 1377:The peninsula of Hindustan with Ceylon, 1287:This group has its own dialect (called 766:means son, lad or prince (derived from 2850:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. 2822: 2724: 820:. Some kinship terms are derived from 682:' arrival and the introduction of the 2847:Dhivehi: The Language of the Maldives 2645:Language in South Asia – Google Books 845:island in North Maalhosmadulu Atoll. 701:(Brahmadatta was King at the time of 405:native to the historic region of the 369: 7: 1125:adding citations to reliable sources 95:Regions with significant populations 3074:Buddhism and The Maldivian Language 2333:. SAGE Publications. p. 1526. 1850:Traditionally Maldivian men wear a 832:Five versions of the myth survive: 379: 58: 3353:Baa Atoll UNESCO biosphere reserve 3037:, Royal Asiatic Society, Colombo, 2327:Danico, Mary Yu (19 August 2014). 499:The people of Minicoy (Malikun) – 25: 3922:Ethnic groups in the Indian Ocean 3147:A Guide to Mahl Language, Minicoy 2956:Katholischer Islamexperte in Wien 2601:Ellis, Kirsten (1 January 1992). 1876:(tuna soup). Specialty cuisines. 1854:with a shirt, similar to that of 1301:Mahl communities have emerged in 1280:. The people locally identify as 800:One oral tradition says that the 3696: 2312:. Haveeru.com.mv. Archived from 1203: 1101: 816:and other matrilineal groups of 655:These people used words such as 288: 268: 248: 225: 205: 185: 165: 145: 122: 102: 3127:, Academy of Sri Lankan Culture 2995:"The President's Office – Home" 2292:Australian Bureau of Statistics 1315:Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum) 1112:needs additional citations for 793:, 'Kattiri' (Ț†ȚŠȚ‡Ț°ȚŒȚšȚƒȚš) meaning 27:Ethnic group of Maldive Islands 2648:. Cambridge University Press. 2497:. Orient Longman Ltd, Madras. 1442:that could be allocated to 29 1031:Union territory of Lakshadweep 781:component may be derived from 419:Union Territory of Lakshadweep 1: 3917:Ethnic groups in the Maldives 3104:Romero-Frias, Xavier (1999), 2495:People of the Maldive Islands 1355:Genetics and research studies 84: 3064:Maldivian Linguistic Studies 2543:Xavier Romero-Frias, (2012) 1578:international universities. 2443:. maldives-ethnography.com. 1566:Visual art and architecture 1462:haplogroups, predominantly 1230:conditions to do so are met 1061:The Suvadivians, living on 721:established his kingdom in 637:ancestry, evidenced by the 625:and northwestern shores of 390: 3953: 3937:Ethnic groups in Sri Lanka 3278:2008 Multi-party democracy 3087:Folk tales of the Maldives 2545:Folk tales of the Maldives 2441:"maldives-ethnography.com" 1865: 1625:is prepared for the above 1621:A traditional meal called 1602:is traditional wrestling. 1546:. Maldivians are entirely 1358: 1344: 1268: 791:kattiri bovana mahaa radun 29: 3714:Demographics of Sri Lanka 3709: 3631: 3527: 3460: 3374: 3311: 3289: 2999:presidencymaldives.gov.mv 1317:in the southern state of 1265:Minicoy (Malikun) – Mahls 880:reported this from MalĂ©. 349: 338: 326: 313: 83: 66: 51: 3379:Administrative divisions 3283:2011–13 political crisis 3258:1988 coup d'Ă©tat attempt 3253:1968 republic referendum 3248:1953 monarchy referendum 3243:1952 republic referendum 3072:Reynolds, C H B (1974), 2950:11 December 2011 at the 2759:Mod, Rod (24 May 2013). 2360:. Un.int. Archived from 1596:hevikamuge kulhivaruthak 1505:populations mostly from 1489:with additions from the 1055:United Suvadive Republic 836:Ceylonese Prince Koimala 48: 32:Demographics of Maldives 3062:Geiger, Wilhem (2001), 2461:Minahan, James (2002). 1542:Islam is the country's 1522:Language and literature 1347:Maldivians in Sri Lanka 1325:came under the rule of 1008:Geographic distribution 921:After fifteen years, a 592:Maldive national emblem 3932:Ethnic groups in India 3296: 3052:Cain, Bruce D (2000), 2294:. 2022. Archived from 1943: 1891:Godhan Furhu Boa Folhi 1532:Indo-European language 1289:Maliku dialect or Mahl 505:Maliku dialect or Mahl 367:Dhivehi pronunciation: 3295: 3123:Vitharana, V (1987), 2414:. Cornell University. 1938: 1367:John Stanley Gardiner 334:Related ethnic groups 2907:on 12 December 2007. 2704:Duckworth 1912: 8–30 2493:Maloney, C. (1980). 2397:"About the Maldives" 2067:Kaliyaa Kuri Kattala 1984:Kulhi Bis Fathafolhi 1913:Han’dulu Furhu Kubus 1446:, mostly within the 1121:improve this article 1023:Republic of Maldives 742:First ruling dynasty 427:Indo-Aryan languages 411:Republic of Maldives 3853:Portuguese Burghers 3719:Sri Lankan diaspora 2631:. Maldives Culture. 2575:Xavier Romero-Frias 2467:. Greenwood Press. 2410:Cain, B.D. (2000). 2385:. Everyculture.com. 1329:/Arakkal Bheevi of 1271:Maldivians in India 1217:of this article is 673:Dravidian languages 44: 3927:Indo-Aryan peoples 3493:Telecommunications 3343:Towns and villages 3297: 2799:10.1002/ajpa.22256 2717:Dhivehi Observer. 2607:. Passport Books. 2581:, Barcelona 1999, 2102:Maldivian folklore 1962:Karukuri Banbukeyo 1944: 1550:, adhering to the 1528:Maldivian language 1293:Maldivian language 1075:Maldivian language 1025:and the island of 764:Maldivian language 571:Maldivian folklore 413:and the island of 371:[diˈʋehiƋ] 3899: 3898: 3814: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3756:Sri Lankan Tamils 3662: 3661: 3627: 3626: 3572:COVID-19 pandemic 3516: 3515: 3447: 3446: 3434:Political parties 3399:Foreign relations 3361: 3360: 3273:2005 civil unrest 3268:2004 Black Friday 3263:2003 civil unrest 3115:978-84-7254-801-5 3096:978-87-7694-104-8 3085:, Xavier (2012), 3044:978-99915-3-051-2 2686:on 28 August 2004 2561:978-87-7694-105-5 2553:978-87-7694-104-8 2525:on 28 August 2009 2504:978-0-86131-158-3 2340:978-1-4833-6560-2 1868:Maldivian cuisine 1843: 1842: 1436:mitochondrial DNA 1371:Wynfrid Duckworth 1258: 1257: 1250: 1197: 1196: 1189: 1171: 711:Sri Soorudasaruna 515:Myths and legends 388: 360: 359: 344:Sri Lankan Tamils 16:(Redirected from 3944: 3810: 3791: 3784: 3777: 3770: 3701: 3700: 3689: 3682: 3675: 3666: 3647: 3640: 3525: 3483: 3458: 3424: 3372: 3309: 3181: 3174: 3167: 3158: 3128: 3118: 3099: 3077: 3067: 3057: 3047: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3001:. Archived from 2991: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2980: 2975:on 15 March 2010 2965: 2959: 2941: 2935: 2932: 2923: 2922: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2903:. Archived from 2901:"Islam-Kalender" 2897: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2868: 2862: 2861: 2841: 2835: 2834: 2828: 2820: 2810: 2776: 2765: 2764: 2756: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2730: 2722: 2714: 2705: 2702: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2676: 2670: 2666: 2660: 2659: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2598: 2589: 2572: 2563: 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2490: 2479: 2478: 2458: 2445: 2444: 2437: 2416: 2415: 2407: 2401: 2400: 2393: 2387: 2386: 2379: 2366: 2365: 2354: 2345: 2344: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2316:on 17 June 2011. 2306: 2300: 2299: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2276:on 15 July 2011. 2266: 2260: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2240: 2231: 2230: 2222: 2216: 2215: 2210:. Archived from 2204: 2198: 2197: 2190: 2184: 2183: 2181: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2156: 2139: 2128: 2112:Giraavaru people 1813:Islamic New Year 1733:Lailat al-Baraat 1669:Islamic New Year 1651: 1644:and 14 April as 1642:Kandu Rƍdi duvas 1600:gulhamathi hifun 1253: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1233: 1207: 1206: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1181: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1129: 1105: 1097: 802:Giraavaru people 643:Giraavaru people 541:Sinhalese people 423:Dhivehi language 393: 383: 381: 373: 368: 355: 298: 294: 292: 291: 278: 274: 272: 271: 258: 254: 252: 251: 235: 231: 229: 228: 215: 211: 209: 208: 195: 191: 189: 188: 175: 171: 169: 168: 155: 151: 149: 148: 132: 128: 126: 125: 112: 108: 106: 105: 89: 86: 79:Total population 71: 61: 60: 54: 53: 45: 21: 3952: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3945: 3943: 3942: 3941: 3902: 3901: 3900: 3895: 3864: 3829: 3739: 3723: 3705: 3695: 3693: 3663: 3658: 3650: 3643: 3636: 3623: 3512: 3481: 3443: 3422: 3414:Law enforcement 3357: 3298: 3287: 3194: 3185: 3138: 3133: 3132: 3122: 3116: 3103: 3097: 3081: 3071: 3061: 3051: 3045: 3029: 3024: 3022:Further reading 3019: 3018: 3008: 3006: 3005:on 17 June 2011 2993: 2992: 2988: 2978: 2976: 2969:"Maldive Names" 2967: 2966: 2962: 2952:Wayback Machine 2942: 2938: 2933: 2926: 2917: 2916: 2912: 2899: 2898: 2891: 2881: 2879: 2878:on 15 June 2012 2870: 2869: 2865: 2858: 2843: 2842: 2838: 2821: 2778: 2777: 2768: 2758: 2757: 2753: 2744: 2740: 2723: 2716: 2715: 2708: 2703: 2699: 2689: 2687: 2678: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2663: 2656: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2615: 2600: 2599: 2592: 2573: 2566: 2542: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2505: 2492: 2491: 2482: 2475: 2460: 2459: 2448: 2439: 2438: 2419: 2409: 2408: 2404: 2395: 2394: 2390: 2381: 2380: 2369: 2364:on 6 June 2011. 2356: 2355: 2348: 2341: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2286: 2285: 2281: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2253: 2251: 2250:on 17 June 2011 2242: 2241: 2234: 2224: 2223: 2219: 2214:on 20 May 2011. 2206: 2205: 2201: 2192: 2191: 2187: 2179: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2162: 2158: 2157: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2142: 2129: 2125: 2120: 2098: 2085: 2083:Maldivian names 2080: 2057:Gerhi Banbukeyo 2038: 2030: 2020: 2009: 1998: 1987: 1976: 1965: 1951: 1930: 1916: 1905: 1894: 1884: 1870: 1864: 1848: 1717:Lailat al Miraj 1646:Gamu Rƍdi duvas 1638:Mauloodh Haruge 1608: 1592: 1584: 1582:Performing arts 1568: 1540: 1524: 1519: 1419:with traces of 1363: 1357: 1349: 1343: 1273: 1267: 1254: 1243: 1237: 1234: 1223: 1208: 1204: 1193: 1182: 1176: 1173: 1130: 1128: 1118: 1106: 1095: 1079:Huvadhu dialect 1047: 1019:Maldive Islands 1015: 1010: 943: 907: 898: 886: 877: 838: 830: 744: 639:Tamil–Malayalam 615: 568: 529:Tamil–Malayalam 517: 497: 480:Huvadhu dialect 460: 444:Ihavandhippolhu 440: 435: 407:Maldive Islands 366: 352: 350: 342: 289: 287: 286: 269: 267: 266: 249: 247: 246: 226: 224: 223: 206: 204: 203: 186: 184: 183: 166: 164: 163: 146: 144: 143: 123: 121: 120: 103: 101: 100: 87: 74: 62: 56: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3950: 3948: 3940: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3912:Dhivehi people 3904: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3894: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3872: 3870: 3866: 3865: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3856: 3855: 3850: 3848:Dutch Burghers 3843:Burgher people 3839: 3837: 3831: 3830: 3828: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3816: 3815: 3803: 3798: 3797: 3796: 3789: 3782: 3775: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3747: 3745: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3737: 3731: 3729: 3725: 3724: 3722: 3721: 3716: 3710: 3707: 3706: 3694: 3692: 3691: 3684: 3677: 3669: 3660: 3659: 3657: 3656: 3649: 3648: 3641: 3633: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3528: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3513: 3511: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3488:Stock Exchange 3485: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3461: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3375: 3369: 3363: 3362: 3359: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3334: 3333: 3331:Climate change 3323: 3318: 3312: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3290: 3288: 3286: 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665:Kuruhinnavaram 614: 613:First settlers 611: 567: 564: 516: 513: 496: 493: 485:Mulaku dialect 459: 458:Southern group 456: 446:(Haa Alif) to 439: 436: 434: 431: 409:, present day 358: 357: 347: 346: 336: 335: 331: 330: 324: 323: 319: 318: 311: 310: 306: 305: 299: 283: 282: 279: 263: 262: 259: 243: 242: 236: 220: 219: 216: 200: 199: 196: 193:United Kingdom 180: 179: 176: 160: 159: 158:~15,000 (2011) 156: 140: 139: 133: 117: 116: 115:344,023 (2014) 113: 97: 96: 92: 91: 88: 378,114 81: 80: 76: 75: 72: 64: 63: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3949: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3873: 3871: 3867: 3861: 3858: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3818: 3813: 3809: 3808: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3794: 3790: 3787: 3783: 3780: 3776: 3773: 3769: 3768: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3742: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3730: 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Index

Dhivehis
Demographics of Maldives

Maldives
Sri Lanka
20,000
India
Malaysia
United Kingdom
Singapore
Pakistan
450
Australia
Egypt
United States
127
Maldivian
Sunni Islam
Sinhalese
Sri Lankan Tamils
[diˈʋehiƋ]
Dhivehi
romanized
Indo-Aryan
ethnic group
nation
Maldive Islands
Republic of Maldives
Minicoy
Union Territory of Lakshadweep

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