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Moss was married three times. He is survived by his third wife, Carol Freis, whom he married in 1980, and his daughter, Nancy Moss Ephron, from his second marriage. His other daughter, Betsy, predeceased him. Moss spent much of his later life in the Los
Angeles area, where he was involved in various
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reserve clause, which had historically bound players to their teams indefinitely, should only allow for a one-year renewal. This decision, upheld in federal court, was a key factor in the establishment of free agency for MLB players. At the time of the decision, the average MLB salary was a little
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in 1966, he brought Moss along to help educate players on union strategies and negotiate agreements. Together, they secured MLB’s first collective bargaining agreement in 1968, and later an arbitration system in 1970.
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under $ 45,000. It rose to $ 76,000 by 1977 and the average MLB salary was $ 4.5 million by 2023, a 1,000-fold increase.
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Following this success, Moss transitioned to a career as a sports agent, representing notable players such as
22:(July 30, 1931 – September 21, 2024) was an American labor lawyer. He argued the 1975 case involving pitchers
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that bound players to teams unless their contracts expired or they were traded or released, led to
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192:"Dick Moss, lawyer behind free agency in baseball who revolutionized pro sports pay, dies at 93"
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Moss played a crucial role in several landmark cases, most notably the 1975 case involving
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philanthropic efforts, including serving on the board of a chapter of the
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Moss began his legal career in government service before joining the
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164:"Dick Moss, Who Helped Usher In Baseball Free Agency, Dies at 93"
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66:for two years before entering the legal field.
78:in 1960. It was during this time that he met
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224:Henson, Steve (September 25, 2024).
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272:Harvard Law School alumni
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