33:
58:
285:
In places such as
Newfoundland an early June and later, (often) August blooming period occurs on different plants. It is not known if this is a genetic or environmental affect. Two blooming periods are known for other plants. It often involves flower buds being formed in the present or previous year
261:
is extremely slow and low-growing and cannot compete with plants that overtop it. The plant is very sensitive to higher temperatures and so is often in misty foggy habitat. It usually dies when transplanted to lowland gardens and so this is not recommended. Cold-treated or wild and winter-collected
461:
among stones on the ridge between the summit of Sgùrr an Utha and the adjoining hill called Fraoch-bheinn, at 760–780 metres (2,490–2,560 ft) above sea-level. Its total extent at this site is less than 5,000 square metres (1.2 acres). A total of 1,200 clumps or mats have been counted, and
279:, up to 15 centimetres (6 in) in height, and can trap heat in the dome. It has oval blunt leathery toothless leaves, up to 1 cm (0.4 in) long, which are arranged in dense rosettes. It bears solitary white flowers (rarely pink), on stems up to 3 cm (1.2 in) tall.
251:, the others being mainly in the Himalaya and on mountains in southwestern China. This species likely became circumboreal-circumpolar after it jumped to arctic habitat from North China and Russia. The most likely candidate for ancestor is a white-flowered
413:, a very different looking flower, and opined that the term was "of obscure meaning strangely applied . . . to this boreal plant." Webster's also reflects uncertainty stating the term is "New Latin, perhaps irregular from Greek
815:
504:
It flowers at this site in May or June, the exact time varying from year to year. Some sources state that the species is found at a second site, but recent sources state that this is not the case.
668:
Guide to
Standard Floras of the World: an Annotated, Geographically Arranged Systematic Bibliography of the Principal Floras, Enumerations, Checklists, and Chorological Atlases of Different Areas
477:
was one of a trio of Arctic plants discovered in
Scotland in the early 1950s. Although no new species to Britain had been discovered in Scotland since Victorian times, in 1950, the Arctic plant
362:
The ranges of these two subspecies do not meet in north central Canada, and possibly not in central
Siberia, so they are believed to be dispersing east and west from different glacial refugia.
759:
827:
1086:
1138:
698:
Manual of the botany of the northern United States. Including
Virginia, Kentucky, and all east of the Mississippi: arranged according to the natural system
401:
about the flora of
Lapland has been called "the first proto-modern flora". However, sources disagree on how Linnaeus might have derived the genus name,
1034:
282:
It could be aged by counting growth-rings or clump diameter, and on this basis, many
Canadian plants are thought to live to over a century or two.
1099:
1047:
1200:
679:
1307:
1297:
1292:
878:
1008:
1302:
905:
799:
516:
1073:
1104:
358:. It forms mats because its branches can root adventitiously, and its leaf blades are obovate to spatulate‑elliptic.
1125:
606:
379:
737:
1287:
1213:
671:
57:
1143:
696:
823:
1218:
960:
897:
1026:
1277:
1021:
922:
1282:
1052:
253:
174:
820:, single cushion between rocks, summit ridge between Sgurr an Utha and Fraoch-bheinn, Glenfinnan Hills"
534:(Day R.T. 2003. Diapensia on Cheju Island, South Korea and Musings on Origins. Sarracenia 11(3):29-31.)
501:
taken on 14 June 1952 (soon after the initial discovery) is held by the St
Andrews University Library.
498:
982:
489:
1117:
1249:
512:
479:
52:
1205:
1091:
1164:
969:
901:
795:
675:
550:
433:
suggested that term is from Greek,"deeply grieving or mourning; probably from its situation".
663:
856:
768:
615:
32:
1169:
1151:
422:
398:
273:
95:
701:(Revised ed.). New York, G. P. Putnam & Co.: G. P. Putnam & Co. p. 332.
1192:
325:. It forms tussocks and its leaves are oblong‑oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate.
1187:
791:
712:
82:
1271:
1179:
739:
Encyclopaedia
Londinensis; or, Universal Dictionary of arts, Sciences, and Literature
508:
442:
375:
303:
266:
238:
190:
141:
494:
257:
The plants grow on exposed rocky ridges that are kept free from snow by high winds.
1254:
974:
484:
242:
1241:
1130:
1112:
1060:
954:
470:
458:
430:
315:
772:
450:
421:; from the five-leaved calyx", a description that would apply to thousands of
1013:
945:
995:
307:
270:
247:
151:
1231:
1156:
457:, the species' most southerly site in Europe. Here, the species occurs on
1226:
939:
454:
410:
406:
311:
131:
121:
108:
1039:
1065:
462:
monitoring since 1980 has not detected any change in this population.
620:
597:
507:
The plant is listed in the 3rd edition of the
British vascular plant
351:
339:
336:
322:
319:
262:
seed will germinate indoors. The seed and leaves are high in lipids.
916:
409:
states that the term was derived from the ancient Greek name of the
1078:
1000:
355:
347:
343:
276:
69:
626:
See also the thesis by R. Day at Memorial University Newfoundland
987:
920:
742:(Volume V ed.). London: John Wilkes. 1810. p. 799.
473:, found the plant, recognising it as "something different".
892:
Preston, C. D.; D. A. Pearman & T. D. Dines (2002).
635:
Day R.T and Scott P.J. 1981. Autecological aspects of
397:), where he traveled early in his career. Linnaeus's
929:
760:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Scotland
548:habitat in the White Mountains, New Hampshire".
515:. It is also protected under Schedule 8 of the
868:
866:
8:
894:The New Atlas of the British and Irish Flora
544:Tiffany, W. N. (1972). "Snow cover and the
392:
383:
917:
469:took place in July 1951; C. F. Tebbutt, a
31:
20:
875:British Red Data Books 1. Vascular Plants
619:
527:
843:The Wild flowers of the British Isles
7:
449:is found only at a single site near
879:Joint Nature Conservation Committee
713:"Merriam Webster Online Dictionary"
577:(trials in Newfoundland, by R.Day)
14:
517:Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981
389:
1219:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:316120-1
596:Day, R. T.; P. J. Scott (1985).
56:
497:. A photograph of the plant by
378:to designate a flower found in
841:Garrard, Ian; David Streeter.
1:
607:The Canadian Field-Naturalist
1308:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
237:, is a plant in the family
1324:
1298:Flora of the United States
1293:Flora of Subarctic America
845:. Midsummer Books, London.
672:Cambridge University Press
16:Species of flowering plant
873:Wigginton, M. J. (1999).
773:10.1080/13594865209441589
753:Grant Roger, J. (1952). "
664:"The evolution of floras"
427:Encyclopaedia Londinensis
202:
197:
180:
173:
53:Scientific classification
51:
39:
30:
23:
1303:Plants described in 1753
857:"Wildlife in Glenfinnan"
824:University of St Andrews
898:Oxford University Press
788:Britain's Rare Flowers
786:Marren, Peter (1999).
662:Frodin, D. G. (2001).
483:had been found on the
393:
384:
286:(overwintering buds).
417:by fives + New Latin
245:species in the genus
859:. Glenfinnan Estate.
830:on February 5, 2012.
961:Diapensia lapponica
931:Diapensia lapponica
818:Diapensia lapponica
755:Diapensia lapponica
652:(see R. Day thesis)
637:Diapensia lapponica
600:Diapensia lapponica
546:Diapensia lapponica
490:Artemisia norvegica
372:Diapensia lapponica
329:Diapensia lapponica
296:Diapensia lapponica
259:Diapensia lapponica
230:Diapensia lapponica
184:Diapensia lapponica
41:Diapensia lapponica
25:Diapensia lapponica
1288:Flora of Greenland
695:Gray, Asa (1857).
674:. pp. 24–51.
480:Koenigia islandica
1265:
1264:
1165:Open Tree of Life
923:Taxon identifiers
681:978-0-521-79077-2
639:in Newfoundland.
499:Robert Moyes Adam
465:The discovery of
437:Status in Britain
226:
225:
166:D. lapponica
1315:
1258:
1257:
1245:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1222:
1221:
1209:
1208:
1196:
1195:
1183:
1182:
1177:Panartic Flora:
1173:
1172:
1160:
1159:
1147:
1146:
1134:
1133:
1131:NBNSYS0000004597
1121:
1120:
1108:
1107:
1095:
1094:
1082:
1081:
1069:
1068:
1056:
1055:
1043:
1042:
1030:
1029:
1017:
1016:
1004:
1003:
991:
990:
978:
977:
965:
964:
963:
950:
949:
948:
918:
912:
911:
889:
883:
882:
877:(3rd ed.).
870:
861:
860:
853:
847:
846:
838:
832:
831:
826:. Archived from
812:
806:
805:
783:
777:
776:
750:
744:
743:
734:
728:
727:
725:
723:
709:
703:
702:
692:
686:
685:
670:(2nd ed.).
659:
653:
650:
644:
633:
627:
625:
623:
621:10.5962/p.355186
602:in Newfoundland"
598:"The biology of
593:
587:
584:
578:
575:
569:
566:
560:
559:
541:
535:
532:
423:flowering plants
396:
391:
387:
235:pincushion plant
186:
61:
60:
35:
21:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1253:
1248:
1240:
1238:
1230:
1225:
1217:
1212:
1204:
1199:
1191:
1186:
1178:
1176:
1168:
1163:
1155:
1152:Observation.org
1150:
1142:
1137:
1129:
1124:
1116:
1111:
1103:
1098:
1090:
1085:
1077:
1072:
1064:
1059:
1051:
1046:
1038:
1033:
1025:
1020:
1012:
1007:
999:
994:
986:
981:
973:
968:
959:
958:
953:
944:
943:
938:
925:
915:
908:
891:
890:
886:
881:, Peterborough.
872:
871:
864:
855:
854:
850:
840:
839:
835:
814:
813:
809:
802:
785:
784:
780:
752:
751:
747:
736:
735:
731:
721:
719:
717:Merriam-Webster
711:
710:
706:
694:
693:
689:
682:
661:
660:
656:
651:
647:
634:
630:
595:
594:
590:
586:(R. Day thesis)
585:
581:
576:
572:
568:(R. Day thesis)
567:
563:
543:
542:
538:
533:
529:
525:
487:, and in 1952,
439:
368:
292:
193:
188:
182:
169:
55:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1321:
1319:
1311:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1270:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1255:wfo-0000644625
1246:
1236:
1223:
1210:
1197:
1184:
1174:
1161:
1148:
1135:
1122:
1109:
1096:
1083:
1070:
1057:
1044:
1031:
1018:
1005:
992:
979:
966:
951:
935:
933:
927:
926:
921:
914:
913:
906:
884:
862:
848:
833:
807:
800:
792:Academic Press
778:
757:in Scotland".
745:
729:
704:
687:
680:
654:
645:
628:
614:(4): 425–439.
588:
579:
570:
561:
536:
526:
524:
521:
438:
435:
367:
364:
360:
359:
326:
318:, and western
291:
288:
265:It is a small
224:
223:
222:
221:
212:
200:
199:
195:
194:
189:
178:
177:
171:
170:
163:
161:
157:
156:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
129:
125:
124:
119:
112:
111:
106:
99:
98:
93:
86:
85:
80:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
49:
48:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1320:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1278:Diapensiaceae
1276:
1275:
1273:
1256:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
993:
989:
984:
980:
976:
971:
967:
962:
956:
952:
947:
941:
937:
936:
934:
932:
928:
924:
919:
909:
907:0-19-851067-5
903:
899:
895:
888:
885:
880:
876:
869:
867:
863:
858:
852:
849:
844:
837:
834:
829:
825:
821:
819:
811:
808:
803:
801:0-85661-114-X
797:
793:
789:
782:
779:
774:
770:
766:
762:
761:
756:
749:
746:
741:
740:
733:
730:
718:
714:
708:
705:
700:
699:
691:
688:
683:
677:
673:
669:
665:
658:
655:
649:
646:
642:
638:
632:
629:
622:
617:
613:
609:
608:
603:
601:
592:
589:
583:
580:
574:
571:
565:
562:
557:
553:
552:
547:
540:
537:
531:
528:
522:
520:
518:
514:
510:
509:Red Data Book
505:
502:
500:
496:
493:was found on
492:
491:
486:
482:
481:
476:
472:
468:
463:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
436:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
395:
386:
381:
377:
374:was given by
373:
365:
363:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
338:
334:
330:
327:
324:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
304:North America
301:
297:
294:
293:
289:
287:
283:
280:
278:
275:
272:
268:
263:
260:
256:
255:
250:
249:
244:
240:
239:Diapensiaceae
236:
232:
231:
220:
216:
213:
211:
207:
204:
203:
201:
196:
192:
187:
185:
179:
176:
175:Binomial name
172:
168:
167:
162:
159:
158:
155:
154:
150:
147:
146:
143:
142:Diapensiaceae
140:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
88:
87:
84:
83:Tracheophytes
81:
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
59:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1283:Alpine flora
930:
893:
887:
874:
851:
842:
836:
828:the original
817:
810:
787:
781:
764:
758:
754:
748:
738:
732:
720:. Retrieved
716:
707:
697:
690:
667:
657:
648:
643:83: 101-109.
640:
636:
631:
611:
605:
599:
591:
582:
573:
564:
555:
549:
545:
539:
530:
506:
503:
488:
485:Isle of Skye
478:
474:
466:
464:
446:
440:
426:
418:
414:
402:
371:
369:
361:
332:
328:
299:
295:
284:
281:
264:
258:
252:
246:
243:circumboreal
234:
229:
228:
227:
218:
214:
209:
205:
183:
181:
165:
164:
152:
115:
102:
89:
76:
44:
40:
24:
18:
1193:kew-2765262
1113:NatureServe
1061:iNaturalist
955:Wikispecies
471:birdwatcher
459:acidic soil
431:John Wilkes
335:in eastern
316:Scandinavia
310:, Iceland,
302:in eastern
254:D. purpurea
241:, the only
198:Subspecies
96:Angiosperms
1272:Categories
1188:Plant List
900:, Oxford.
794:, London.
558:: 358–377.
523:References
513:vulnerable
451:Glenfinnan
394:lapponicus
290:Subspecies
1027:220004003
767:: 34–37.
475:Diapensia
467:Diapensia
447:Diapensia
415:dia pente
403:Diapensia
370:The name
366:Etymology
308:Greenland
300:lapponica
274:perennial
271:evergreen
269:-forming
248:Diapensia
210:lapponica
160:Species:
153:Diapensia
66:Kingdom:
47:in Japan
1239:VASCAN:
1232:10500001
1227:Tropicos
1118:2.157151
1092:10587444
1079:316120-1
940:Wikidata
722:10 April
455:Lochaber
376:Linnaeus
354:and the
312:Scotland
138:Family:
132:Ericales
122:Asterids
109:Eudicots
1040:5333323
946:Q150315
641:Rhodora
551:Rhodora
495:Cùl Mòr
443:Britain
411:sanicle
385:Laponia
380:Lapland
333:obovata
331:subsp.
298:subsp.
267:cushion
219:obovata
217:subsp.
208:subsp.
148:Genus:
128:Order:
70:Plantae
45:obovata
43:subsp.
1201:PLANTS
1180:730101
1157:131385
1066:144183
1053:416461
1014:169591
988:595772
904:
798:
678:
425:. The
352:Alaska
340:Russia
337:Arctic
323:Russia
320:Arctic
233:, the
1144:13487
1105:23792
1087:IRMNG
1009:EUNIS
1001:DIALA
975:6CRJG
388:>
356:Yukon
348:Japan
344:Korea
277:shrub
215:D. l.
206:D. l.
116:Clade
103:Clade
90:Clade
77:Clade
1242:5351
1214:POWO
1206:DILA
1170:3582
1139:NCBI
1100:ITIS
1074:IPNI
1048:GRIN
1035:GBIF
996:EPPO
902:ISBN
796:ISBN
724:2017
676:ISBN
407:Gray
399:book
390:adj.
1250:WFO
1126:NBN
1022:FNA
983:EoL
970:CoL
769:doi
616:doi
511:as
453:in
441:In
429:of
419:-ia
405:.
1274::
1252::
1229::
1216::
1203::
1190::
1167::
1154::
1141::
1128::
1115::
1102::
1089::
1076::
1063::
1050::
1037::
1024::
1011::
998::
985::
972::
957::
942::
896:.
865:^
822:.
790:.
765:36
763:.
715:.
666:.
612:98
610:.
604:.
556:74
554:.
519:.
445:,
350:,
346:,
342:,
314:,
306:,
191:L.
118::
105::
92::
79::
910:.
816:"
804:.
775:.
771::
726:.
684:.
624:.
618::
382:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
