402:
414:
378:
530:
515:
430:
88:
390:
63:
1900:
44:
1884:
904:
1516:
482:
as well. It is adapted to long, hot, dry summers and is found in areas with an unusually wide range of precipitation: from an average of 250 mm (10 in) per year at the edge of the Mojave to 1,780 mm (70 in) in parts of the Sierra Nevada. It prefers rocky, well drained soil, but
337:
tree typically grows to 36–45 feet (11–14 m), but can reach 105 feet (32 m) feet in height. The needles of the pine are in fascicles (bundles) of three, distinctively pale gray-green, sparse and drooping, and grow to 20–30 cm (8–12 inches) in length. The seed
687:
foraged for its seeds by digging around the base of the tree, although it is more likely that the term was first applied to the people; "Digger
Indians" was in common use in California literature from the 1800s. The historically more common name
574:
found at higher elevations in the southwest US and Mexico. Some Native
American groups relied heavily on sweet pine nuts for food and are thought to have contributed to the current distribution pattern, including the large gap in distribution in
370:
inches) in length and almost as wide as they are long. When fresh, they weigh from 0.3 to 0.7 kilograms (0.7 to 1.5 lb), rarely over 1 kilogram (2.2 lb). The male cones grow at the base of shoots on the lower branches.
2387:
401:
325:. Some sources discourage using the name "digger pine," considering it pejorative ("digger" was a slur commonly used to refer to Indigenous Americans in the Great Basin and California).
640:, the often crooked form, heavy weight, and low stand density, made it expensive otherwise to log, transport and process. Commercial value decreased by the 1960s, to limited use for
529:
2377:
1275:
957:, the governing body of botanical nomenclature. In that code, recommendation 60.2C states that personal names can be Latinized in species epithets: 'Sabine' is Latinised to
1800:
Handbuch der
Nadelholzkunde: Systematik, Beschreibung, Verwendung und Kultur der Ginkgoaceen, Freiland- Coniferen und Gnetaceen. Für Gärtner, Forstleute und Botaniker
2382:
2163:
514:
2215:
2357:
954:
1501:
2111:
1762:
1644:
2392:
2176:
2124:
1691:
1682:
1327:
946:
938:
377:
2277:
413:
1618:
1177:
1715:
1361:
666:, an alkane hydrocarbon, at about 3 percent of needle and twig oil, is unusual in botany; the only other source in nature perhaps being the
2367:
570:. Fossil evidence suggests that it has only recently become adapted to the Mediterranean climate as its closest relatives are part of the
87:
2372:
2062:
1942:
1918:
494:
1755:
1474:
1267:
1904:
440:
grows at elevations between sea level and 1,200 metres (4,000 ft) and is common in the northern and interior portions of the
1047:
2402:
2150:
2412:
2407:
2316:
1914:
1394:
857:
2181:
1648:
1558:
Hickman, J.C. (Ed.) "The Jepson Manual, Higher Plants of
California". University of California Press, Berkeley, 1993 p.120.
1687:
441:
696:
advises avoiding this name as the authors believe "digger" is pejorative in origin. It is also sometimes thought of as a
1323:
1240:
2000:
937:, because they were confused with Latin grammar. The proposal has not been accepted by the relevant authorities (i.e.
930:
489:, and "Oak/Foothill Pine vegetation" (also known as "Oak/Gray Pine vegetation") is used as a description of a type of
456:
2321:
2290:
2220:
1892:
817:
571:
1537:
2397:
219:
1309:
262:
2295:
1497:
1301:
667:
505:
449:
2090:
483:
also grows in serpentine soil and heavy, poorly drained clay soils. It commonly occurs in association with
2085:
2015:
1953:
1932:
1151:
1774:
1737:
632:
stands loggable in winter, when higher-altitude species were inaccessible. However, the high amounts of
605:
601:
246:
203:
2129:
1852:
1673:
1836:
2230:
2036:
1991:
1569:
1081:
617:
566:
445:
2077:
429:
1634:
389:
52:
2207:
1181:
1014:
2329:
2282:
2103:
2098:
1910:
1888:
1350:
767:
757:
747:
460:
82:
1712:
2168:
2251:
2023:
1864:
1856:
1751:
1614:
1470:
1437:
942:
877:
717:
490:
485:
468:
464:
314:
187:
2256:
1832:
1466:
1460:
1319:
1009:
787:
727:
637:
621:
597:
2194:
965:(In Latin, trees are feminine, irrespective if the word ends with a masculine suffix, i.e.
2238:
1794:
1719:
847:
837:
827:
797:
737:
684:
596:
Wood uses historically were determined by its particular characteristics, e.g., 0.43 mean
479:
287:
1798:
2269:
2362:
2264:
1607:
1268:"Classification for Kingdom Plantae Down to Species Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex Douglas"
918:
867:
807:
777:
609:
112:
1039:
2351:
2189:
1602:
1520:
1445:
1000:
926:
887:
693:
613:
576:
472:
322:
72:
67:
1923:
991:
969:). The GRIN database notes that Sabine's last name is not correctable and therefore
2334:
2028:
907:
641:
339:
2005:
1788:
1386:
1638:
1115:
2202:
2137:
1985:
1783:
697:
656:
589:
556:
552:
475:
1976:
1899:
903:
1848:
318:
125:
43:
2067:
2049:
1938:
1809:
1228:
649:
563:
501:
497:
452:
266:
2308:
1868:
1427:
Munz, P. "A California Flora and supplement" University of
California Press
1040:"Data Source and References for Pinus sabiniana (California foothill pine)"
961:, with the addition of the suffix "-anus" (pertaining to) the word becomes
17:
2243:
1883:
2303:
1970:
629:
625:
165:
2116:
663:
155:
145:
135:
2142:
645:
1947:
1387:"Pinus sabiniana (gray pine) description - The Gymnosperm Database"
683:
The name digger pine supposedly came from the observation that the
2155:
2054:
902:
633:
428:
99:
1519:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2041:
1860:
559:
311:
175:
1951:
587:
Protein and fat nutritional value of the seed are similar to
538:
in mountain foothills habitat in
Pinnacles National Monument
1640:
Plants used by the
Indians of Mendocino County, California
2388:
Natural history of the
California chaparral and woodlands
1533:
1609:
Flutes of fire :essays on
California Indian languages
1761:
Hogan, C. Michael (2008). Stromberg, Nicklas (ed.).
1711:
International Code of
Botanical Nomenclature. 2006.
1308:. In Burns, Russell M.; Honkala, Barbara H. (eds.).
1960:
1748:
Pines: Drawings and descriptions of the genus Pinus
1462:
Western Forests (The Audubon Society Nature Guides)
1351:"Discovering Gray Pine (Pinus sabiniana) in Oregon"
1814:Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology
1606:
1233:Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology
953:agrees with a provision in the Vienna Code of the
1500:. USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station.
593:seeds and figured in the local indigenous diet.
1841:(Digger-pine, Gray-pine, Piñon-pine, Nut-pine)"
1739:The Cone-bearing Trees of Yosemite: Digger Pine
1845:Cone-bearing Trees of the California Mountains
1578:The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California
1090:The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California
1158:. Berkeley, California: The Calflora Database
1015:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42413A2978429.en
478:. Multiple specimens have also been found in
8:
1810:"The Digger Indian Stereotype in California"
1262:
1260:
1258:
1229:"The Digger Indian Stereotype in California"
1109:
1107:
955:International Code of Botanical Nomenclature
882:xisi (unripe pinenut); chati (ripe pinenut)
579:. Native Americans also consumed the roots.
700:, though it does not belong to that group.
670:known as "petroleum nut" or kerosene tree.
2378:Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
1948:
1295:
1293:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
655:It may still offer potential as windbreak
61:
42:
31:
1597:
1595:
1034:
1032:
1013:
949:(GRIN). The GRIN notes that the spelling
933:. Some botanists proposed a new spelling
704:Pinus sabiniana in Californian languages
523:in chaparral habitat in Sacramento Valley
1214:
702:
1692:United States Department of Agriculture
1683:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1668:
1666:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1328:United States Department of Agriculture
982:
947:Germplasm Resources Information Network
939:United States Department of Agriculture
510:
373:
2383:Flora of the California desert regions
1338:– via Southern Research Station.
1243:from the original on 20 September 2022
1415:
1278:from the original on 12 November 2012
1050:from the original on 12 November 2012
7:
2322:5a021712-ddef-45c8-b5bc-1f8d1c7b3e1c
2231:03869b46-d53b-4ccb-a8fb-345a75ead3ac
1540:from the original on 9 February 2022
1367:from the original on 23 January 2023
1202:
973:is the proper name for the species.
772:ton' (pinenut); shaaxal' (pine sap)
732:hireeni (pine tree); saak (pinenut)
342:are large and heavy, 12–35 cm (
2358:IUCN Red List least concern species
1114:Earle, Christopher J., ed. (2018).
1001:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1943:University of California, Berkeley
1919:University of California, Berkeley
1722:. Accessed online: 1 October 2010.
1442:A Natural History of Western Trees
500:in California, providing a sparse
495:California chaparral and woodlands
25:
662:The main turpentine constituent,
2296:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:325668-2
1898:
1882:
1580:. University and Jepson Herbaria
1514:
1397:from the original on 1 June 2020
1092:. University and Jepson Herbaria
692:is still in widespread use. The
528:
513:
412:
400:
388:
376:
86:
27:Pine tree found in North America
1651:from the original on 2 May 2024
1568:Hickman, James C., ed. (1993).
1504:from the original on 2 May 2024
1080:Hickman, James C., ed. (1993).
931:Horticultural Society of London
2393:Garden plants of North America
1613:. Berkeley, CA: Heyday Books.
1:
1688:Agricultural Research Service
600:nearly equal to Douglas-fir (
444:. It is found throughout the
442:California Floristic Province
1324:United States Forest Service
624:comparable to some northern
2368:Endemic flora of California
1924:USDA PLANTS Treatment for
1465:. New York: Knopf. p.
921:with the standard spelling
2429:
1928:(California foothill pine)
1851:(illustrations). Chicago:
1781:Discovery Channel (2010),
1645:Government Printing Office
1300:Powers, Robert F. (1990).
572:Madrean pine-oak woodlands
551:needles are a food of the
493:characteristic within the
463:and interior valleys; the
2373:Trees of Northern America
1459:Whitney, Stephen (1985).
252:
245:
83:Scientific classification
81:
59:
50:
41:
34:
1808:Lonnberg, Allan (1981).
1316:Silvics of North America
1227:Lonnberg, Allan (1981).
832:hireeni; saak (pinenut)
425:Distribution and habitat
1736:Cole, James E. (1939).
1718:26 January 2021 at the
1438:Peattie, Donald Culross
1124:The Gymnosperm Database
842:tuwa; sanank (pinenut)
668:Pittosporum resiniferum
2403:Drought-tolerant trees
1895:) at Wikimedia Commons
1853:A.C. McClurg & Co.
914:
504:above a canopy of the
434:
407:Cone, seeds, and resin
2413:Edible nuts and seeds
2408:Butterfly food plants
906:
858:Southern Sierra Miwok
602:Pseudotsuga menziesii
432:
1915:The Jepson Herbarium
1777:on 28 February 2012.
1713:Recommendation 60C.2
1635:Chesnut, Victor King
1536:. 23 December 2021.
1008:: e.T42413A2978429.
1184:on 25 February 2002
990:Farjon, A. (2013).
929:, secretary of the
705:
606:strength properties
280:(sometimes spelled
53:Conservation status
1746:A. Farjon (2005).
915:
703:
435:
2345:
2344:
2252:Open Tree of Life
1954:Taxon identifiers
1887:Media related to
1833:Chase, J. Smeaton
1765:Quercus douglasii
1620:978-0-930588-62-5
1178:"Pinus sabiniana"
1152:"Pinus sabiniana"
943:The Jepson Manual
896:
895:
768:Chukchansi Yokuts
486:Quercus douglasii
469:Peninsular Ranges
273:
272:
238:P. sabiniana
76:
16:(Redirected from
2420:
2398:Ornamental trees
2338:
2337:
2325:
2324:
2312:
2311:
2299:
2298:
2286:
2285:
2273:
2272:
2260:
2259:
2247:
2246:
2234:
2233:
2224:
2223:
2211:
2210:
2198:
2197:
2185:
2184:
2172:
2171:
2159:
2158:
2146:
2145:
2133:
2132:
2120:
2119:
2107:
2106:
2094:
2093:
2081:
2080:
2071:
2070:
2058:
2057:
2045:
2044:
2032:
2031:
2019:
2018:
2009:
2008:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1949:
1941:photo database,
1903:Data related to
1902:
1886:
1872:
1855:pp. 28–30.
1821:
1804:
1795:Beissner, Ludwig
1778:
1773:. Archived from
1743:
1723:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1670:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1631:
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1565:
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1556:
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1547:
1545:
1530:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1494:
1481:
1480:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1434:
1428:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1391:www.conifers.org
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1366:
1355:
1349:Frank Callahan.
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1320:Washington, D.C.
1297:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1264:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1180:. Archived from
1174:
1168:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1111:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1077:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1017:
987:
758:Chochenyo Ohlone
706:
638:compression wood
622:tensile strength
598:specific gravity
544:Ecology and uses
532:
517:
433:Distribution map
416:
404:
392:
380:
369:
368:
364:
361:
355:
354:
350:
347:
288:vernacular names
258:
91:
90:
70:
65:
64:
46:
32:
21:
2428:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2348:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2333:
2328:
2320:
2315:
2307:
2302:
2294:
2289:
2281:
2276:
2268:
2263:
2255:
2250:
2242:
2239:Observation.org
2237:
2229:
2227:
2219:
2214:
2206:
2201:
2193:
2188:
2180:
2175:
2167:
2162:
2154:
2149:
2141:
2136:
2128:
2123:
2115:
2110:
2104:Pinus sabiniana
2102:
2097:
2089:
2084:
2076:
2074:
2066:
2061:
2053:
2048:
2040:
2035:
2027:
2022:
2014:
2012:
2004:
1999:
1992:Pinus sabiniana
1990:
1989:
1984:
1975:
1974:
1969:
1962:Pinus sabiniana
1956:
1934:Pinus sabiniana
1926:Pinus sabiniana
1905:Pinus sabiniana
1889:Pinus sabiniana
1879:
1839:Pinus sabiniana
1831:
1828:
1826:Further reading
1807:
1793:
1760:
1735:
1732:
1727:
1726:
1720:Wayback Machine
1710:
1706:
1696:
1694:
1676:Pinus sabiniana
1672:
1671:
1664:
1654:
1652:
1647:. p. 408.
1633:
1632:
1628:
1621:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1572:Pinus sabiniana
1567:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1515:
1507:
1505:
1496:
1495:
1484:
1477:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1422:
1414:
1410:
1400:
1398:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1353:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1318:. Vol. 1.
1304:Pinus sabiniana
1299:
1298:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1266:
1265:
1256:
1246:
1244:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1185:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1161:
1159:
1150:
1149:
1138:
1128:
1126:
1118:Pinus sabiniana
1113:
1112:
1105:
1095:
1093:
1084:Pinus sabiniana
1079:
1078:
1063:
1053:
1051:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1020:
1018:
994:Pinus sabiniana
989:
988:
984:
979:
971:Pinus sabiniana
917:The scientific
912:Pinus sabiniana
901:
762:saak (pinenut)
742:šaak (pinenut)
681:
676:
644:, box "shook",
585:
549:Pinus sabiniana
546:
539:
533:
524:
518:
480:Southern Oregon
438:Pinus sabiniana
427:
420:
417:
408:
405:
396:
393:
384:
381:
366:
362:
359:
357:
352:
348:
345:
343:
335:Pinus sabiniana
331:
277:Pinus sabiniana
269:
260:
256:Pinus sabiniana
254:
241:
85:
77:
66:
62:
55:
36:Pinus sabiniana
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2426:
2424:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2350:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:wfo-0000481519
2326:
2313:
2300:
2287:
2274:
2261:
2248:
2235:
2225:
2212:
2199:
2186:
2173:
2160:
2147:
2134:
2121:
2108:
2095:
2082:
2072:
2059:
2046:
2033:
2020:
2010:
1997:
1982:
1966:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1930:
1921:
1908:
1907:at Wikispecies
1896:
1878:
1877:External links
1875:
1874:
1873:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1805:
1791:
1779:
1771:GlobalTwitcher
1758:
1744:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1704:
1662:
1626:
1619:
1603:Hinton, Leanne
1591:
1560:
1551:
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1475:
1451:
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1378:
1341:
1289:
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1219:
1207:
1195:
1169:
1136:
1103:
1061:
1028:
981:
980:
978:
975:
919:botanical name
900:
899:Botanical name
897:
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893:
890:
884:
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880:
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873:
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733:
730:
728:Awaswas Ohlone
724:
723:
720:
714:
713:
710:
680:
677:
675:
672:
610:ponderosa pine
584:
581:
545:
542:
541:
540:
534:
527:
525:
519:
512:
455:that ring the
426:
423:
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1522:
1521:public domain
1503:
1499:
1498:"Digger Pine"
1493:
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1489:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1476:0-394-73127-1
1472:
1468:
1464:
1463:
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1448:. p. 94.
1447:
1446:Bonanza Books
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925:commemorates
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848:Rumsen Ohlone
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828:Mutsun Ohlone
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738:Chalon Ohlone
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296:foothill pine
293:
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247:Binomial name
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68:Least Concern
58:
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33:
30:
19:
1961:
1933:
1925:
1844:
1838:
1817:
1813:
1799:
1782:
1775:the original
1770:
1764:
1747:
1738:
1707:
1695:. Retrieved
1681:
1675:
1653:. Retrieved
1639:
1629:
1608:
1582:. Retrieved
1577:
1571:
1563:
1554:
1542:. Retrieved
1528:
1506:. Retrieved
1461:
1454:
1444:. New York:
1441:
1432:
1423:
1411:
1399:. Retrieved
1390:
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1357:
1344:
1332:. Retrieved
1315:
1310:
1303:
1280:. Retrieved
1271:
1247:20 September
1245:. Retrieved
1236:
1232:
1222:
1210:
1198:
1186:. Retrieved
1182:the original
1172:
1160:. Retrieved
1155:
1127:. Retrieved
1123:
1117:
1094:. Retrieved
1089:
1083:
1052:. Retrieved
1043:
1019:. Retrieved
1005:
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689:
682:
661:
654:
595:
588:
586:
583:Special uses
562:
553:caterpillars
548:
547:
536:P. sabiniana
535:
521:P. sabiniana
520:
506:oak woodland
484:
450:Coast Ranges
437:
436:
383:Pollen cones
334:
332:
307:
303:
299:
295:
291:
283:P. sabineana
282:
281:
276:
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274:
255:
253:
237:
236:
224:
220:
216:Subsection:
208:
204:
192:
188:
176:
126:Gymnospermae
119:
106:
35:
29:
2270:kew-2562153
2203:NatureServe
2138:iNaturalist
1986:Wikispecies
1849:Eytel, Carl
1803:. P. Parey.
1789:Episode 138
1784:MythBusters
1763:"Blue Oak (
1508:10 February
1401:26 February
1272:USDA PLANTS
1044:USDA PLANTS
1021:19 November
698:pinyon pine
690:digger pine
679:Common name
659:plantings.
657:shelterbelt
648:stock, and
628:pulps; and
614:Kraft pulps
608:similar to
590:Pinus pinea
476:sky islands
461:San Joaquin
329:Description
308:digger pine
292:towani pine
18:Digger Pine
2352:Categories
2265:Plant List
2013:Calflora:
1730:References
1544:9 February
1416:Hogan 2008
1282:20 October
1162:20 October
1129:8 February
1096:20 October
1054:20 October
567:sabinianus
465:Transverse
319:California
290:including
225:Ponderosae
184:Subgenus:
132:Division:
2091:233500953
1939:CalPhotos
1750:. Brill.
1697:1 October
1655:24 August
1584:6 January
1203:Cole 1939
963:sabiniana
951:sabiniana
935:sabineana
923:sabiniana
892:c’ala’i
748:Chimariko
564:Chionodes
557:Gelechiid
502:overstory
498:ecoregion
453:foothills
304:bull pine
300:gray pine
232:Species:
223:subsect.
209:Trifoliae
200:Section:
146:Pinopsida
136:Pinophyta
96:Kingdom:
2317:VicFlora
2309:24900215
2304:Tropicos
2208:2.133005
2169:10589695
2156:263297-1
1977:Q2473331
1971:Wikidata
1893:category
1861:11004975
1835:(1911).
1797:(1909).
1716:Archived
1678:Douglas"
1649:Archived
1637:(1902).
1605:(1996).
1538:Archived
1502:Archived
1440:(1953).
1395:Archived
1371:24 March
1362:Archived
1334:17 March
1326:(USFS),
1311:Conifers
1276:Archived
1241:Archived
1156:Calflora
1048:Archived
959:sabinius
802:tä-nē’
782:axyúsip
722:tujhalo
718:Achumawi
709:Language
674:Taxonomy
630:foothill
618:bursting
616:high in
286:), with
166:Pinaceae
162:Family:
73:IUCN 3.1
2117:5285255
2042:1033632
1937:in the
1869:3477527
1534:"Shook"
1188:15 July
852:xirren
812:towáni
792:gapga
788:Klamath
752:hatcho
664:heptane
626:conifer
555:of the
491:habitat
457:Central
419:Foliage
365:⁄
351:⁄
321:in the
315:endemic
310:, is a
263:Douglas
172:Genus:
156:Pinales
152:Order:
142:Class:
100:Plantae
71: (
2278:PLANTS
2257:113478
2244:142127
2228:NZOR:
2221:268869
2182:183377
2078:pinsab
2075:FEIS:
2068:150620
2006:173830
1867:
1859:
1754:
1617:
1473:
1330:(USDA)
862:sakky
838:Patwin
822:tunah
798:Konkow
685:Paiute
646:pallet
471:; and
306:, and
207:sect.
191:subg.
2363:Pinus
2283:PISA2
2195:42413
2164:IRMNG
2143:58772
2130:28540
2099:FoAO2
2063:EUNIS
2055:PIUSA
2029:4J2GS
1365:(PDF)
1354:(PDF)
1239:(2).
977:Notes
967:pinus
878:Wintu
872:náyo
868:Wappo
808:Maidu
778:Karuk
712:Name
650:chips
634:resin
620:with
340:cones
267:D.Don
193:Pinus
177:Pinus
120:Clade
107:Clade
2291:POWO
2216:NCBI
2190:IUCN
2177:ITIS
2151:IPNI
2125:GRIN
2112:GBIF
2050:EPPO
2016:6524
2001:APNI
1865:OCLC
1857:LCCN
1820:(2).
1752:ISBN
1699:2010
1657:2012
1615:ISBN
1586:2011
1546:2022
1510:2022
1471:ISBN
1403:2023
1373:2022
1336:2016
1284:2012
1249:2022
1190:2022
1164:2012
1131:2019
1098:2012
1056:2012
1023:2021
1006:2013
908:Cone
888:Yana
818:Mono
636:and
560:moth
467:and
448:and
395:Bark
333:The
312:pine
2330:WFO
2086:FNA
2037:EoL
2024:CoL
1467:409
1010:doi
945:or
910:of
604:);
317:to
265:ex
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
