165:. In Salzburg, dividing up a sacred singspiel between other composers was common. The libretto was written by Ignatz Anton von Weiser even though it was said that Johann Adam Wieland suggested the idea first and his name is written on the libretto. Mozart composed only the first part of the opera, and the others composed "part two" and "part three." However, these other two parts have not survived. The performances were predominantly in Salzburg in St. Peter's, in Cathedrals, on the Nonnberg, and in Residenz. The opera includes many
43:
137:, although Johann Adam Wieland or Jakob Anton Marianus Wimmer had been suggested earlier. (The title page of the libretto ascribes it only to "J.A.W.".) Only the first part of the opera was composed by Mozart; the second and third parts were contributed by
169:
for all of the characters, and each character sings one to three arias. The characters of the opera are two tenors: Christgeist and Christ (a
Christian), and three sopranos: Barmherzigkeit, Gerechtigkeit, and Weltgeist. The opera does not have a chorus.
580:
558:
722:
574:
552:
1640:
145:
respectively. However, these other two parts have not survived. Part 1 of the opera was first performed on March 12, 1767, in the Knight's Hall of the Palace of the
Archbishop, the
1209:
1176:
1586:
767:
751:
911:
779:
701:
1662:
1227:
1171:
664:
881:
800:
714:
1202:
516:
743:
655:
1697:
759:
1687:
1468:
1133:
903:
1486:
1195:
1613:
487:
1522:
1549:
1367:
1667:
977:
821:
1577:
1125:
1016:
969:
808:
607:
1540:
787:
415:
1604:
648:
688:
948:
1595:
857:
792:
511:
492:
173:
Part I of the opera was first performed on 12 March 1767 in the Knight's Hall of the Palace of the
Archbishop,
127:
1477:
1219:
1155:
862:
848:
843:
738:
730:
674:
162:
142:
115:
34:
633:
611:
1513:
1407:
1397:
1277:
1146:
1100:
709:
696:
641:
628:
462:
1337:
1257:
1040:
1032:
1024:
230:
212:
132:
104:
1692:
1682:
1317:
1297:
1247:
474:
275:
1677:
1437:
940:
619:
411:
402:
1377:
406:
1531:
1427:
1267:
998:
932:
146:
76:
42:
1086:
1077:
816:
483:
1672:
1633:
1558:
1447:
1387:
1287:
668:
584:
562:
540:
834:
440:
432:
394:
1656:
1504:
1327:
428:
158:
138:
1187:
118:
in 1767 when he was 11 years old. It is Mozart's first opera or, more specifically,
1417:
895:
873:
684:
470:
447:
436:
398:
390:
1307:
1117:
478:
466:
191:
166:
1495:
1052:
110:
29:
1357:
1056:
506:
174:
123:
1060:
961:
207:
157:
Mozart composed the work at age 11 with the help of his two teachers,
1109:
990:
1347:
924:
225:
1191:
637:
177:. Part II was performed on 19 March, and Part III on 26 March.
149:. Part 2 was performed on March 19, and part 3 on March 26.
103:; The Obligation of the First and Foremost Commandment),
1625:
1569:
1459:
1226:
1145:
1099:
1051:
1008:
989:
960:
923:
893:
871:
832:
683:
325:
13. Recitativo: Ist dieses, o so zweifle nimmermehr
99:
60:
52:
21:
337:17. Recitativo: Er halt mich einem Kranken gleich
331:15. Recitativo: Wen hör' ich nun hier in der Nähe
1177:List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
343:20. No. 8 Terzetto: Laßt mir eurer Gnade Schein
292:02. Recitativo: Die löblich' und gerechte Bitte
1203:
649:
316:10. No. 4 Aria: Hat der Schöpfer dieses Leben
8:
536:
534:
532:
97:
88:
301:05. No. 2 Aria: Ein ergrimmter Löwe brüllet
47:The composer in 1777, by an unknown painter
1210:
1196:
1188:
656:
642:
634:
328:14. No. 6 Aria: Schildre einen Philosophen
295:03. No. 1 Aria: Mit Jammer muß ich schauen
254:a half-hearted but later zealous Christian
41:
18:
1172:List of masses by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
724:Missa in honorem Sanctissimae Trinitatis
517:Classical music written in collaboration
351:
340:19. Recitativo: Hast du nunmehr erfahren
184:
95:(complete title in historical spelling:
528:
322:12. No. 5 Aria: Jener Donnerworte Kraft
313:09. Recitativo: Wie, wer erwecket mich?
251:Ein lauer und hinnach eifriger Christ,
16:Sacred drama by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
1478:Der Hölle Rache kocht in meinem Herzen
319:11. Recitativo: Daß Träume Träume sind
307:07. No. 3 Aria: Erwache, fauler Knecht
7:
298:04. Recitativo: So viele Seelen Fall
122:, as is suggested by the name. The
1238:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
1071:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
604:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
577:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
555:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
541:OperaGlass summary at stanford.edu
355:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
153:Background and performance history
90:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
22:Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebots
14:
1663:Operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
1487:Dies Bildnis ist bezaubernd schön
488:Radio-Sinfonieorchester Stuttgart
1550:O zittre nicht, mein lieber Sohn
1001:: K. 109, K. 125, K. 195, K. 243
979:Vesperae solennes de confessore
885:G major, K. 140/235d/Anh. C1.12
844:Kyrie in F major, K. 33 "Paris"
304:06. Recitativo: Was glaubst du?
1523:Madamina, il catalogo è questo
107:35, is a sacred musical play (
1:
1698:Compositions by Michael Haydn
1588:Die Entführung aus dem Serail
1368:Die Entführung aus dem Serail
971:Vesperae solennes de Dominica
858:Kyrie in D minor, K. 341/368a
587:, accessed on October 6, 2007
565:, accessed on October 6, 2007
543:, accessed on October 6, 2007
310:08. Recitativo: Er reget sich
196:Premiere cast, 12 March 1767
1688:Operas by multiple composers
1541:O, wie will ich triumphieren
416:Mozarteum-Orchester Salzburg
334:16. No. 7 Aria: Manches Übel
1714:
1167:
915:pasticcio Coronation Mass
907:(attributed to W. Müller)
788:B-flat major, K. 275/272b
40:
26:
512:List of operas by Mozart
1220:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
1157:Maurerische Trauermusik
851:Sancta Maria, mater Dei
675:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
575:WienMozart2006 page on
553:WienMozart2006 page on
163:Anton Cajetan Adlgasser
143:Anton Cajetan Adlgasser
128:Ignatz Anton von Weiser
116:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
65:12 March 1767
1668:German-language operas
1615:The Marriage of Figaro
1408:The Marriage of Figaro
1398:Der Schauspieldirektor
1278:Mitridate, re di Ponto
1069:geistliches Singspiel
221:spirit of Christianity
98:
89:
1338:Thamos, King of Egypt
1258:Bastien und Bastienne
454:Schwann Musica Sacra
246:Maria Magdalena Lipp
231:Franz Anton Spitzeder
213:Maria Anna Braunhofer
126:is now attributed to
1469:Canzonetta sull'aria
1318:La finta giardiniera
1298:Il sogno di Scipione
1248:Apollo et Hyacinthus
1135:Ode auf St. Caecilia
1017:Veni Sancte Spiritus
812:C minor, K. 427/417a
755:C major, K. 262/246a
747:C major, K. 220/196b
739:D major, K. 194/186h
734:F major, K. 192/186f
484:Sir Neville Marriner
475:Hans Peter Blochwitz
451:Berliner Domkapelle
289:01. Sinfonia Allegro
276:Maria Anna Fesemayer
1514:Là ci darem la mano
1438:La clemenza di Tito
942:Exsultate, jubilate
705:C minor, K. 139/47a
620:Neue Mozart-Ausgabe
412:Wolfgang Sawallisch
359:
1127:Das Alexander-Fest
732:Kleine Credo Messe
710:D minor, K. 65/61a
697:G major, K. 49/47d
583:2007-12-23 at the
561:2007-12-23 at the
352:
1650:
1649:
1268:La finta semplice
1185:
1184:
999:Litanies (Mozart)
934:God is our refuge
498:
497:
463:Margaret Marshall
281:
280:
147:Salzburg Residenz
84:
83:
77:Salzburg Residenz
1705:
1643:
1636:
1618:
1609:
1600:
1591:
1582:
1562:
1553:
1544:
1535:
1526:
1517:
1508:
1499:
1490:
1481:
1472:
1452:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1402:
1392:
1382:
1372:
1362:
1352:
1342:
1332:
1322:
1312:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1272:
1262:
1252:
1242:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1189:
1149:ceremonial music
1111:Acis und Galatea
1089:Davide penitente
1080:Betulia liberata
950:Ave verum corpus
769:Piccolomini Mass
678:
677:
658:
651:
644:
635:
627:
616:
588:
572:
566:
550:
544:
538:
493:Philips Classics
360:
358:
261:Joseph Meissner
237:Barmherzigkeit,
185:
136:
101:
92:
72:
70:
45:
19:
1713:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1639:
1634:Da Ponte operas
1632:
1621:
1612:
1606:The Magic Flute
1603:
1594:
1585:
1576:
1565:
1559:Se vuol ballare
1556:
1547:
1538:
1529:
1520:
1511:
1502:
1493:
1484:
1475:
1466:
1455:
1448:The Magic Flute
1445:
1435:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1388:Lo sposo deluso
1385:
1378:L'oca del Cairo
1375:
1365:
1355:
1345:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1288:Ascanio in Alba
1285:
1275:
1265:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1222:
1216:
1186:
1181:
1163:
1141:
1095:
1047:
1004:
985:
956:
919:
889:
867:
863:Epistle sonatas
828:
817:Requiem, K. 626
804:C major, K. 337
796:C major, K. 317
794:Coronation Mass
783:C major, K. 259
775:C major, K. 258
763:C major, K. 257
726:C major, K. 167
703:Waisenhausmesse
679:
673:
672:
662:
625:
614:
612:critical report
597:
592:
591:
585:Wayback Machine
573:
569:
563:Wayback Machine
551:
547:
539:
530:
525:
503:
486:
477:
473:
469:
465:
450:
444:Claes H. Ahnsjö
443:
439:
435:
431:
414:
407:Claes H. Ahnsjö
405:
401:
397:
393:
378:
373:
371:
369:
367:
353:
350:
286:
284:Musical numbers
252:
201:Gerechtigkeit,
183:
155:
130:
80:
79:
75:Knights' Hall,
73:
68:
66:
48:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1711:
1709:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1655:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1644:
1637:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1610:
1601:
1592:
1583:
1579:Così fan tutte
1573:
1571:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1554:
1545:
1536:
1532:Non più andrai
1527:
1518:
1509:
1500:
1491:
1482:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1454:
1453:
1443:
1433:
1428:Così fan tutte
1423:
1413:
1403:
1393:
1383:
1373:
1363:
1353:
1343:
1333:
1323:
1313:
1303:
1293:
1283:
1273:
1263:
1253:
1243:
1232:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1192:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1152:
1150:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1131:
1123:
1115:
1106:
1104:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1084:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1045:
1037:
1029:
1021:
1012:
1010:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
995:
993:
987:
986:
984:
983:
975:
966:
964:
958:
957:
955:
954:
946:
938:
929:
927:
921:
920:
918:
917:
913:Così fan tutte
909:
900:
898:
891:
890:
888:
887:
878:
876:
869:
868:
866:
865:
860:
855:
846:
840:
838:
830:
829:
827:
826:
825:
824:
814:
806:
802:Missa Solemnis
798:
790:
785:
781:Orgelsolomesse
777:
765:
757:
749:
741:
736:
728:
720:
718:C major, K. 66
716:Dominicusmesse
712:
707:
699:
693:
691:
681:
680:
663:
661:
660:
653:
646:
638:
632:
631:
623:
600:
596:
595:External links
593:
590:
589:
567:
545:
527:
526:
524:
521:
520:
519:
514:
509:
502:
499:
496:
495:
490:
481:
460:
456:
455:
452:
445:
441:Werner Hollweg
433:Krisztina Laki
426:
422:
421:
418:
409:
395:Margaret Price
388:
384:
383:
380:
375:
366:Barmherzigkeit
364:
349:
346:
345:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
320:
317:
314:
311:
308:
305:
302:
299:
296:
293:
290:
285:
282:
279:
278:
273:
270:
263:
262:
259:
256:
248:
247:
244:
241:
234:
233:
228:
223:
216:
215:
210:
205:
203:divine justice
198:
197:
194:
189:
182:
179:
154:
151:
114:) composed by
82:
81:
74:
64:
62:
58:
57:
54:
50:
49:
46:
38:
37:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1710:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1658:
1642:
1641:Derived works
1638:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1584:
1581:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1570:Discographies
1568:
1560:
1555:
1551:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1524:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1506:
1505:Il mio tesoro
1501:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1450:
1449:
1444:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1330:
1329:
1328:Il re pastore
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1304:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:, K. 477/479a
1158:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1000:
997:
996:
994:
992:
988:
982:
980:
976:
974:
972:
968:
967:
965:
963:
959:
953:
951:
947:
945:
943:
939:
937:
935:
931:
930:
928:
926:
922:
916:
914:
910:
908:
906:
902:
901:
899:
897:
892:
886:
884:
883:Pastoral Mass
880:
879:
877:
875:
870:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
852:
847:
845:
842:
841:
839:
836:
831:
823:
820:
819:
818:
815:
813:
811:
807:
805:
803:
799:
797:
795:
791:
789:
786:
784:
782:
778:
776:
774:
770:
766:
764:
762:
758:
756:
754:
750:
748:
746:
742:
740:
737:
735:
733:
729:
727:
725:
721:
719:
717:
713:
711:
708:
706:
704:
700:
698:
695:
694:
692:
690:
686:
682:
676:
670:
666:
659:
654:
652:
647:
645:
640:
639:
636:
630:
624:
622:
621:
613:
609:
605:
601:
599:
598:
594:
586:
582:
579:
578:
571:
568:
564:
560:
557:
556:
549:
546:
542:
537:
535:
533:
529:
522:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
500:
494:
491:
489:
485:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
461:
458:
457:
453:
449:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
429:Sylvia Geszty
427:
424:
423:
420:Voce Records
419:
417:
413:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
389:
386:
385:
381:
376:
368:Gerechtigkeit
365:
362:
361:
356:
347:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
288:
287:
283:
277:
274:
271:
269:
265:
264:
260:
257:
255:
250:
249:
245:
242:
240:
236:
235:
232:
229:
227:
224:
222:
219:Christgeist,
218:
217:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
200:
199:
195:
193:
190:
187:
186:
180:
178:
176:
171:
168:
164:
160:
159:Michael Haydn
152:
150:
148:
144:
140:
139:Michael Haydn
134:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
112:
106:
102:
100:
94:
93:
91:
78:
63:
59:
55:
51:
44:
39:
36:
32:
31:
25:
20:
1614:
1605:
1597:Don Giovanni
1596:
1587:
1578:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1418:Don Giovanni
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1356:
1346:
1336:
1326:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1286:
1276:
1266:
1256:
1246:
1237:
1236:
1156:
1134:
1126:
1118:
1110:
1088:
1082:, K. 118/74c
1079:
1070:
1068:
1041:Regina coeli
1039:
1033:Regina coeli
1031:
1025:Regina coeli
1023:
1015:
1009:Choral works
978:
970:
949:
941:
933:
912:
905:Twelfth Mass
904:
882:
850:
809:
801:
793:
780:
772:
768:
760:
752:
745:Sparrow Mass
744:
731:
723:
715:
702:
669:sacred music
618:
603:
576:
570:
554:
548:
471:Inga Nielsen
448:Roland Bader
437:Arleen Auger
403:Norbert Orth
399:Lilian Sukis
391:Edith Mathis
354:
267:
253:
239:divine mercy
238:
220:
202:
172:
156:
120:sacred drama
119:
109:geistliches
108:
96:
87:
86:
85:
35:W. A. Mozart
28:
1693:Lost operas
1683:1767 operas
1308:Lucio Silla
1119:Der Messias
1103:adaptations
753:Missa longa
626:(in German)
615:(in German)
479:Aldo Baldin
372:Christgeist
357:discography
268:worldliness
266:Weltgeist,
167:recitatives
131: [
1678:Singspiele
1657:Categories
1218:Operas by
872:Uncertain
810:Great Mass
773:Spaur Mass
761:Credo Mass
667:and other
523:References
467:Ann Murray
379:Orchestra
348:Recordings
192:Voice type
69:1767-03-12
1496:Dove sono
1078:oratorio
1053:Singspiel
894:Spurious
377:Conductor
370:Weltgeist
111:Singspiel
30:Singspiel
1358:Idomeneo
1137:, K. 592
1129:, K. 591
1121:, K. 572
1113:, K. 566
1091:, K. 469
1087:cantata
1057:Oratorio
1044:, K. 276
1036:, K. 127
1028:, K. 74d
991:Litanies
981:, K. 339
973:, K. 321
952:, K. 618
944:, K. 165
853:, K. 273
849:Gradual
837:-related
822:Timeline
629:Libretto
581:Archived
559:Archived
507:Oratorio
501:See also
272:soprano
243:soprano
175:Salzburg
124:libretto
61:Premiere
53:Language
1626:Related
1147:Masonic
1073:, K. 35
1061:Cantata
1020:, K. 47
962:Vespers
936:, K. 20
689:Requiem
617:in the
374:Christ
208:soprano
67: (
27:Sacred
1673:Operas
1451:(1791)
1441:(1791)
1431:(1790)
1421:(1787)
1411:(1786)
1401:(1786)
1391:(1784)
1381:(1783)
1371:(1782)
1361:(1781)
1351:(1780)
1341:(1779)
1331:(1775)
1321:(1775)
1311:(1772)
1301:(1772)
1291:(1771)
1281:(1770)
1271:(1769)
1261:(1768)
1251:(1767)
1241:(1767)
1228:Operas
1101:Handel
925:Motets
896:Masses
833:Other
685:Masses
665:Masses
602:
382:Label
258:tenor
56:German
1460:Arias
1348:Zaide
608:Score
363:Year
226:tenor
188:Role
181:Roles
135:]
874:Mass
835:Mass
687:and
610:and
459:1989
425:1980
387:1978
161:and
141:and
771:or
671:by
33:by
1659::
1059:•
1055:•
606::
531:^
133:de
105:K.
1561:"
1557:"
1552:"
1548:"
1543:"
1539:"
1534:"
1530:"
1525:"
1521:"
1516:"
1512:"
1507:"
1503:"
1498:"
1494:"
1489:"
1485:"
1480:"
1476:"
1471:"
1467:"
1211:e
1204:t
1197:v
657:e
650:t
643:v
71:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.