29:
863:), but he insisted as " had to be there to testify" as he planned to give his film to the pilots, after the battle, as an homage. However, nobody saw this footage since he destroyed his own camera and all his 60-second-films on May 7, except for six of them which were confiscated by the Viet Minh during an aborted escape and ended up in the hands of Soviet cameraman
892:
On May 7, 1954, at 6 p.m., a half-hour after the French ceasefire (except for the strongpoint
Isabelle still fighting until May 8 1:00 a.m.) he was ordered to get out of his Parachute Commandment blockhouse, where he was waiting with the officers Bigeard and Langlais and the military nurse
445:
Schoendoerffer's movie contains autobiographic elements that sometimes appear in dialogues and is particularly illustrated by the military cameraman character. Actor
Ludovic Schoendoerffer plays the role of a young Army Cinematographic Service cameraman using the same camera type as his father,
430:), who refuses to obey orders to retreat and eventually dies for the sake of honor. Since they are archetypes, these characters have no name. The main characters have fictitious names, but are members of real units, like the 5th Bawouan Vietnamese paratrooper Lieutenant Ky (
867:. As a 25-year-old corporal cameraman, Schoendoerffer was not actually a journalist, but the French Army did not interfere and let him shoot everything he wanted. His films were supposed to be sent to the rear on March 28, using a C-47 belonging to a military nurse named
852:. Since there were no other cameramen remaining on the battlefield, Schoendoerffer insisted on returning to document the event. Finally, on March 18, he was allowed to take off from the northern base
885:
camera with three telephoto lenses mounted on a turret. This model is known for its highly flammable film but also for "its remarkable black and grey picture quality never seen again since"
482:
844:
On 11 March 1954, Schoendoerffer was injured at Dien Bien Phu, in a minor skirmish (Cote 781 attack) before the main battle, and he was sent to the southern base located in
58:
1249:
1229:
1018:
1199:
1136:
340:. In 1994, at a commemoration of the 40th anniversary of the siege at Dien Bien Phu, director Schoendoerffer published a behind-the-scenes book called "
1224:
1239:
856:, located at 1H15 (252 km) from Dien Bien Phu, on a C-47 and to jump with the 5th Bawouan (Vietnamese Parachute Battalion) over Dien Bien Phu.
1204:
948:
Japan - スカイミッション 空挺要塞DC-3 ("Skymission Koutei Yousai DC-3", Sky
Mission: Airborne Fortified Camp DC-3), Albatross & Nippon Columbia (1996)
905:
859:
Schoendoerffer was still injured and wore bandages when he chose to return to the battlefield. Officers told him "it's wasted, don't go!" (
422:. At Dien Bien Phu, there were two kinds of men: the cowards and the brave. The first are mainly illustrated by the unnamed "Nam Yum rat" (
1011:
1259:
1179:
80:
1184:
329:
344:" (Dien Bien Phu: From the Battle to the Movie). In 2004, during the 50th anniversary commemoration, Schoendoerffer published a
1164:
900:
Once free, he became a war reporter-photographer for
American magazines. In 1967, his Vietnam War black-and-white documentary,
1219:
1004:
837:. Writer/director Pierre Schoendoerffer is a veteran of the battle; in 1952, volunteer Corporal Schoendoerffer joined the
411:-based agency, in order to elude French military censorship that existed at the time in Hanoi and the rest of Indochina.
41:
1254:
51:
45:
37:
789:
1214:
1209:
1194:
909:
381:). Simpson's sources of confidential information include French military personnel (Patrick Catalifo, Eric Do), an
1050:
1189:
62:
1169:
486:
1234:
1174:
763:
513:
403:
386:
290:
145:
868:
462:
281:, and realistic war scenes produced with the cooperation of both the French and Vietnamese armed forces,
1066:
1042:
1027:
804:
439:
274:
117:
107:
724:
493:
435:
390:
141:
1244:
1117:
1090:
1074:
901:
601:
543:
519:
382:
337:
127:
1159:
655:
298:
241:
165:
683:
642:
750:
668:
776:
696:
423:
1058:
980:
833:
737:
530:
408:
398:
627:
586:
431:
394:
1082:
474:
378:
377:
The Hanoi action is mostly focused on
British-born American writer-reporter Howard Simpson (
302:
286:
137:
942:
Germany - Die
Schlacht von Dien Bien Phu (The Battle of Dien Bien Phu), United Video (1993)
882:
614:
371:
333:
237:
175:
325:
961:
Germany - Die Hölle von Dien Bien Phu (The hell of Dien Bien Phu), Laser
Paradise (2004)
569:
1153:
849:
556:
505:
427:
363:
310:
306:
278:
155:
17:
313:. This was a prelude to the Second Indochina War, known in the United States as the
864:
426:); an example of the second type is the philosopher-friendly artillery lieutenant (
419:
294:
356:
The movie follows the chronological events of the battle. Some of them are shown
467:
314:
871:, but the C-47 was damaged beyond repair by Viet Minh artillery that hit the
872:
828:
415:
267:
929:
Japan - 愛と戦火の大地 ("Ai to Senka no Daichi", Ground of Love & War) (1995)
991:
985:
270:
185:
996:
974:
285:
is regarded by many as one of the more important war movies produced in
797:
635:
358:
964:
Vietnam - Điện Biên Phủ (Dien Bien Phu), SecoFilm & Modfilm (2005)
845:
711:
704:
578:
501:
879:
853:
676:
594:
457:
367:
1000:
755:
Lt. Ky's adjoint (5th
Vietnamese Parachute Battalion "Bawouan")
647:
Caporal-Chief photograph (Service Cinématographique des Armées)
908:. Later Schoendoerffer was named Vice-President of the French
894:
22:
632:
Lieutenant Ky (5th
Vietnamese Parachute Battalion "Bawouan")
320:
The film was nominated for "Best Music
Written for a Film" (
414:
War scenes are seen through the eyes of several character
768:
Sergeant cameraman (Service Cinématographique des Armées)
958:
France - Diên Biên Phu (Dien Bien Phu), TF1 Vidéo (2004)
893:
Geneviève de Galard and subsequently became a Viet Minh
535:
Béatrice Vergnes (violinist, Cpt. de Kerveguen's cousin)
841:(French Army Cinematographic Service) as a cameraman.
370:
city or by French Union soldiers stationed at Hanoi's
498:
Captain Victorien Jégu de Kerveguen (Foreign Legion)
1128:
1109:
1034:
247:
233:
225:
215:
191:
181:
171:
161:
151:
133:
123:
113:
103:
98:
548:Corporal (Train Detachment, temporary affectation)
823:Unlike many Hollywood Vietnam War blockbusters,
332:was composed and partially performed by pianist
50:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
701:Thade Korzeniowski (Foreign Legion, Tank Chief)
619:Lieutenant Duroc (DC-3 pilot, French Air Force)
346:full-length version of his movie in DVD format
1137:Pierre Schoendoerffer, the Sentinel of Memory
1012:
926:France - Diên Biên Phu (Dien Bien Phu) (1992)
446:Corporal Pierre Schoendoerffer, did in 1954.
8:
366:, while others are reported by civilians at
781:Betty ("Normandie Chez Betty" bar's patron)
1019:
1005:
997:
401:). Simpson sends scoop-worthy news to the
389:), an influential Vietnamese nationalist (
345:
95:
81:Learn how and when to remove this message
453:
1250:Films set in the French colonial empire
1230:Films directed by Pierre Schoendoerffer
794:"Nam Yum rat" (Train Regiment deserter)
606:Captain Morvan (3rd Bureau Chief-Staff)
561:Artillery Lieutenant (African regiment)
273:written and directed by French veteran
831:based on real events, in the style of
827:is, according to the director, more a
673:Koulibali (African Artillery Regiment)
342:Diên Biên Phu - De la Bataille au Film
1200:Films about the French Foreign Legion
906:Academy Award for Documentary Feature
7:
839:Service Cinématographique des Armées
305:, which was soon after divided into
479:Howard Simpson (writer, journalist)
362:, from the heart of the battle, at
716:Cuc (Thade Korzeniowski's fiancee)
14:
330:Điện Biên Phủ original soundtrack
1225:War films based on actual events
289:history. It portrays the 55-day
27:
1240:Films scored by Georges Delerue
729:Mr. Vinh (printer, nationalist)
591:Ong Cop aka Mr. Tiger (gambler)
397:) and a Eurasian opium dealer (
293:(1954), the last battle by the
904:(La Section Anderson), won an
336:, featuring Japanese vocalist
1:
1205:Films set in French Indochina
16:For the town in Vietnam, see
742:The Eurasian (opium dealer)
434:) or Captain de Kerveguen (
407:daily newspaper, through a
393:), a Chinese contrabander (
1276:
861:"c'est foutu, n'y va pas!"
15:
1260:French-language war films
1180:First Indochina War films
574:Father Wamberger (priest)
301:during the final days of
912:(Academy of Fine Arts).
297:'s colonial army in the
277:. With its huge budget,
36:This article includes a
1185:French historical films
910:Académie des Beaux Arts
889:Pierre Schoendoerffer.
404:San Francisco Chronicle
65:more precise citations.
1165:1990s historical films
939:France - Diên Biên Phu
880:Bell & Howell 35mm
878:Schoendoerffer used a
764:Ludovic Schoendoerffer
291:siege of Dien Bien Phu
200:4 March 1992
1220:Films shot in Vietnam
1067:Objectif 500 millions
1028:Pierre Schoendoerffer
916:International release
805:Pierre Schoendoerffer
324:) at the 1993 French
275:Pierre Schoendoerffer
118:Pierre Schoendoerffer
108:Pierre Schoendoerffer
1118:The Paths of the Sea
1075:The Anderson Platoon
945:Italy - Die Bien Phu
902:The Anderson Platoon
850:C-47 transport plane
790:"Charles" Fathy Abdi
660:Sergeant (Thai unit)
602:Christopher Buchholz
520:Agence France Presse
514:Jean-François Balmer
387:Jean-François Balmer
383:Agence France Presse
146:Jean-François Balmer
869:Geneviève de Galard
322:"Meilleure musique"
299:First Indochina War
266:) is a French 1992
1255:1990s French films
1140:(2011 documentary)
745:French-Vietnamese
688:Simpson's cycloman
38:list of references
1215:Films set in 1955
1210:Films set in 1954
1195:French epic films
1147:
1146:
1091:A Captain's Honor
1059:The 317th Platoon
834:Tora! Tora! Tora!
816:
815:
287:French filmmaking
255:
254:
91:
90:
83:
1267:
1190:French war films
1083:Le Crabe-tambour
1051:Island Fishermen
1021:
1014:
1007:
998:
809:Narrator (voice)
725:Long Nguyen-Khac
538:French (Breton)
494:Patrick Catalifo
475:Donald Pleasence
454:
436:Patrick Catalifo
391:Long Nguyen-Khac
379:Donald Pleasence
372:civilian airport
303:French Indochina
207:
205:
142:Patrick Catalifo
138:Donald Pleasence
96:
93:1992 French film
86:
79:
75:
72:
66:
61:this article by
52:inline citations
31:
30:
23:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1170:1990s war films
1150:
1149:
1148:
1143:
1124:
1105:
1030:
1025:
971:
918:
883:black-and-white
821:
615:Patrick Chauvel
544:François Négret
452:
385:correspondent (
354:
338:Marie Kobayashi
334:Georges Delerue
240:
218:
211:
203:
201:
194:
176:Georges Delerue
144:
140:
128:Jacques Kirsner
94:
87:
76:
70:
67:
56:
42:related reading
32:
28:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1273:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1235:War epic films
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1175:Cold War films
1172:
1167:
1162:
1152:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1122:
1113:
1111:
1110:Novels written
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1071:
1063:
1055:
1047:
1038:
1036:
1035:Films directed
1032:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1001:
995:
994:
983:
970:
969:External links
967:
966:
965:
962:
959:
955:
954:
950:
949:
946:
943:
940:
936:
935:
931:
930:
927:
923:
922:
917:
914:
820:
817:
814:
813:
810:
807:
801:
800:
795:
792:
786:
785:
782:
779:
773:
772:
769:
766:
760:
759:
756:
753:
747:
746:
743:
740:
734:
733:
730:
727:
721:
720:
717:
714:
708:
707:
702:
699:
693:
692:
689:
686:
680:
679:
674:
671:
665:
664:
661:
658:
652:
651:
648:
645:
639:
638:
633:
630:
624:
623:
620:
617:
611:
610:
607:
604:
598:
597:
592:
589:
583:
582:
575:
572:
570:Raoul Billerey
566:
565:
562:
559:
553:
552:
549:
546:
540:
539:
536:
533:
531:Ludmila Mikaël
527:
526:
523:
518:AFP employee (
516:
510:
509:
499:
496:
490:
489:
480:
477:
471:
470:
465:
460:
451:
448:
440:Foreign Legion
353:
350:
253:
252:
249:
245:
244:
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
216:
213:
212:
210:
209:
197:
195:
192:
189:
188:
183:
182:Distributed by
179:
178:
173:
169:
168:
163:
159:
158:
153:
152:Cinematography
149:
148:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
92:
89:
88:
46:external links
35:
33:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1272:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1127:
1120:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1101:
1100:
1099:Dien Bien Phu
1096:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1010:
1008:
1003:
1002:
999:
993:
989:
988:
987:Diên Biên Phu
984:
982:
978:
977:
976:Diên Biên Phu
973:
972:
968:
963:
960:
957:
956:
952:
951:
947:
944:
941:
938:
937:
933:
932:
928:
925:
924:
920:
919:
915:
913:
911:
907:
903:
898:
896:
890:
888:
884:
881:
876:
874:
870:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
847:
842:
840:
836:
835:
830:
826:
825:Dîen Bîen Phu
818:
811:
808:
806:
803:
802:
799:
796:
793:
791:
788:
787:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
770:
767:
765:
762:
761:
757:
754:
752:
749:
748:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
718:
715:
713:
710:
709:
706:
703:
700:
698:
695:
694:
690:
687:
685:
682:
681:
678:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
662:
659:
657:
656:Luc Lavandier
654:
653:
649:
646:
644:
641:
640:
637:
634:
631:
629:
626:
625:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
596:
593:
590:
588:
585:
584:
580:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
563:
560:
558:
557:Maxime Leroux
555:
554:
550:
547:
545:
542:
541:
537:
534:
532:
529:
528:
524:
521:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
503:
500:
497:
495:
492:
491:
488:
484:
481:
478:
476:
473:
472:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
458:Actor/Actress
456:
455:
449:
447:
443:
441:
437:
433:
429:
428:Maxime Leroux
425:
421:
418:illustrating
417:
412:
410:
406:
405:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
364:Dien Bien Phu
361:
360:
351:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
311:South Vietnam
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
283:Dîen Bîen Phu
280:
279:all-star cast
276:
272:
269:
265:
264:Điện Biên Phủ
261:
260:
259:Diên Biên Phu
250:
246:
243:
239:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
214:
208: (France)
199:
198:
196:
190:
187:
184:
180:
177:
174:
170:
167:
166:Armand Psenny
164:
160:
157:
156:Bernard Lutic
154:
150:
147:
143:
139:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
119:
116:
112:
109:
106:
102:
99:Diên Biên Phu
97:
85:
82:
74:
71:December 2009
64:
60:
54:
53:
47:
43:
39:
34:
25:
24:
19:
18:Dien Bien Phu
1135:
1116:
1098:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1049:
1041:
986:
975:
899:
891:
886:
877:
865:Roman Karmen
860:
858:
843:
838:
832:
824:
822:
684:Lê Vân Nghia
643:Igor Hossein
444:
420:human nature
413:
402:
376:
357:
355:
341:
326:César Awards
321:
319:
295:French Union
282:
263:
262:(French for
258:
257:
256:
251:$ 30 million
217:Running time
193:Release date
77:
68:
57:Please help
49:
1245:Siege films
784:Vietnamese
751:André Peron
738:Maïté Nahyr
732:Vietnamese
719:Vietnamese
691:Vietnamese
669:Joseph Momo
468:Nationality
399:Maïté Nahyr
315:Vietnam War
124:Produced by
104:Directed by
63:introducing
1160:1992 films
1154:Categories
875:aircraft.
819:Production
777:Hoa Debris
697:Sava Lolov
636:Vietnamese
424:Fathy Abdi
416:archetypes
242:Vietnamese
204:1992-03-04
114:Written by
1043:Ramuntcho
873:Red Cross
848:aboard a
829:docudrama
442:company.
409:Hong Kong
162:Edited by
992:AllMovie
798:Moroccan
677:Gabonese
579:Alsatian
577:French (
487:American
271:war film
234:Language
221:146 min.
172:Music by
134:Starring
1129:Related
921:Theater
812:French
771:French
758:French
663:French
650:French
628:Eric Do
622:French
609:French
595:Chinese
587:Thé Anh
564:French
551:French
525:French
483:British
432:Eric Do
395:Thé Anh
359:in situ
226:Country
202: (
59:improve
1121:(1976)
1102:(1992)
1094:(1982)
1086:(1977)
1078:(1967)
1070:(1966)
1062:(1965)
1054:(1959)
1046:(1959)
846:Saigon
712:Thu Ha
705:Polish
506:Breton
502:French
328:. The
248:Budget
238:French
229:France
887:dixit
854:Hanoi
368:Hanoi
307:North
44:, or
981:IMDb
463:Role
450:Cast
438:)'s
352:Plot
309:and
268:epic
186:AMLF
990:at
979:at
953:DVD
934:VHS
895:POW
1156::
897:.
581:)
508:)
485:,
374:.
348:.
317:.
48:,
40:,
1020:e
1013:t
1006:v
522:)
504:(
206:)
84:)
78:(
73:)
69:(
55:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.