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Rozzi, Ricardo; Quilodrán, Claudio S.; Botero-Delgadillo, Esteban; Napolitano, Constanza; Torres-Mura, Juan C.; Barroso, Omar; Crego, Ramiro D.; Bravo, Camila; Ippi, Silvina; Quirici, Verónica; Mackenzie, Roy; Suazo, Cristián G.; Rivero-de-Aguilar, Juan; Goffinet, Bernard; Kempenaers, Bart; Poulin,
308:
In 1892, the
Chilean government rented the islands to Pedro Pablo Benavides for fishing and on condition that a lighthouse, a port, and a school would be built. Later the rent was transferred to Koenigswerther and Pasinowich.
354:, stretching 8 km (5 mi) north-south. They are divided into a smaller northern group with six islets, and a larger southern group, separated by a passage 3 km (1.9 mi) wide. The two largest islands,
320:
above Caleta
Condell, a small cove on the northeastern side of Isla Gonzalo (Gonzalo Island), in 1957, and resupplies it several times each year. This is the southernmost inhabited outpost outside
396:
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1100:
1314:
197:
1011:) as a new bird species endemic to the Diego Ramírez Islands. Subantarctic rayadito individuals had been formerly idenfitied as belonging to the species
249:
301:. They were cited as the southernmost land mass plotted as of that time, and retained the distinction for 156 years, until the discovery of the
1329:
1309:
96:
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370:), the southernmost land of the group, is at latitude and longitude coordinates 56°32'9"S. They lie about 350 km north of
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1103:[Between myth and reality. The situation of the mysterious Elizabeth Island of Francis Drake].
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1101:"Entre el mito y la realidad. La situación de la misteriosa Isla Elizabeth de Francis Drake"
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426:
with abundant precipitation. Temperatures remain chilly to cool throughout the entire year.
263:
184:
402:
The
Chilean station on Isla Gonzalo, with the beacon visible at highest point of the island
363:
1233:
1038:
1260:
1213:
1096:
416:
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833:
1119:
433:
Climate data for Diego Ramírez
Islands (Isla Gonzalo) 42 m asl (1981–2010 normals)
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Historia de las
Relaciones Exteriores de Chile, Arbritaje británico de 1899-1903
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for their significant seabird breeding populations. These include colonies of
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1218:), a new bird species on the southernmost islands of the Americas"
278:
175:
346:
The islands lie about 105 km (65 mi) west-southwest of
324:. The next most southerly inhabited outpost is the lighthouse of
60:
1071:
Octavio Errázuriz
Guilisasti and Germán Carrasco Domínguez,
289:
The islands were sighted on 12 February 1619 by the
Spanish
1077:, Editorial Andrés Bello, 1968, Santiago de Chile, page 93
332:
occasionally pass by on their way to and from
Antarctica.
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85:
350:and 93 km (58 mi) south-southeast of
1003:In 2022, Ricardo Rozzi et al. identified the
77:Location south of the South American Mainland
8:
1335:Important Bird Areas of subantarctic islands
26:
1164:"Météo Climat stats for Iles Diego Ramirez"
429:
36:
25:
1259:
1241:
1118:
1212:Elie; Vásquez, Rodrigo A. (2022-08-26).
1054:, p. 107. The World Conservation Union.
1027:
972:The islands have been designated as an
380:
277:located in the southernmost extreme of
7:
1186:"Islas Diego Ramírez y Rocas Norte"
378:that once may have been an island.
1315:Archipelagoes of the Pacific Ocean
362:, both lie in the southern group.
14:
1035:United States Hydrographic Office
390:View of the Diego Ramirez Islands
395:
383:
190:
168:
131:1 km (0.39 sq mi)
59:
52:
1120:10.4067/S0718-22442019000100005
1192:. BirdLife International. 2020
198:Magallanes y Antártica Chilena
1:
1330:Important Bird Areas of Chile
1286:Chart of the islands made by
950:Source 1: Météo climat stats
16:Subantarctic islands of Chile
1310:Islands of Magallanes Region
1214:"The Subantarctic Rayadito (
1050:Dingwall, P.R., ed. (1995).
986:southern rockhopper penguins
147:2.25 km (1.398 mi)
139:10.38 km (6.45 mi)
42:Map of Diego Ramirez Islands
906:Average precipitation days
692:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
552:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1361:
1243:10.1038/s41598-022-17985-4
1142:"Moyennes 1981-2010 Chili"
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291:Garcia de Nodal expedition
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299:Diego Ramírez de Arellano
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47:
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1216:Aphrastura subantarctica
1086:Dingwall (1995), p. 109.
1009:Aphrastura subantarctica
994:black-browed albatrosses
155:179 m (587 ft)
19:Not to be confused with
955:Source 2: Météo Climat
270:) are a small group of
1320:Archipelagoes of Chile
1228:(1). Springer: 13957.
978:BirdLife International
318:meteorological station
303:South Sandwich Islands
293:, and named after the
267:
244:Additional information
1305:Diego Ramírez Islands
1017:thorn-tailed rayadito
1013:Aphrastura spinicauda
1005:Subantarctic rayadito
260:Diego Ramírez Islands
67:Diego Ramírez Islands
27:Diego Ramírez Islands
1325:Lighthouses in Chile
482:Record high °C (°F)
1234:2022NatSR..1213957R
1039:South America Pilot
974:Important Bird Area
968:Important Bird Area
762:Record low °C (°F)
622:Daily mean °C (°F)
415:The islands have a
342:Magellanic moorland
297:of the expedition,
268:Islas Diego Ramírez
108: /
70:Islas Diego Ramírez
32:
30:Islas Diego Ramírez
1222:Scientific Reports
1190:BirdLife Data Zone
1097:Martinic B., Mateo
152:Highest point
959:
958:
352:Ildefonso Islands
256:
255:
210:Antártica Chilena
112:56.483°S 68.733°W
1352:
1345:Penguin colonies
1340:Seabird colonies
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1280:External links
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1166:. Météo Climat
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1109:(in Spanish).
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356:Isla Bartolomé
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316:established a
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222:Cabo de Hornos
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160:Administration
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21:Ramírez Island
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1060:2-8317-0257-7
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834:precipitation
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368:Islote Águila
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1194:. Retrieved
1189:
1180:
1168:. Retrieved
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1136:
1126:December 21,
1124:. Retrieved
1110:
1104:
1091:
1082:
1073:
1067:
1051:
1046:
1030:
1012:
1008:
1002:
998:blue petrels
971:
836:mm (inches)
420:
414:
406:
367:
364:Águila Islet
360:Isla Gonzalo
345:
330:Cruise ships
314:Chilean Navy
311:
307:
295:cosmographer
288:
272:subantarctic
259:
257:
237:Chilean Navy
228:Demographics
166:
69:
29:
1196:13 December
1170:11 November
1148:11 November
1144:(in French)
1113:(1): 5–14.
990:grey-headed
963:Environment
252:UFI=-879674
115: /
91:Coordinates
1299:Categories
1290:expedition
1106:Magallania
1023:References
340:See also:
322:Antarctica
233:Population
1252:2045-2322
976:(IBA) by
372:Sars Bank
348:Cape Horn
336:Geography
326:Cape Horn
305:in 1775.
86:Geography
1270:36028531
1099:(2019).
982:macaroni
901:(49.72)
832:Average
376:seamount
205:Province
1261:9418250
1230:Bibcode
945:216.79
899:1,262.1
896:(4.02)
891:(4.51)
886:(4.50)
881:(3.02)
876:(3.69)
871:(3.52)
866:(3.57)
861:(4.49)
856:(4.84)
851:(4.37)
846:(3.80)
841:(5.39)
827:(15.8)
822:(25.2)
817:(25.9)
812:(24.8)
807:(19.8)
802:(15.8)
797:(19.4)
792:(17.6)
787:(23.0)
782:(24.4)
777:(26.6)
772:(28.4)
767:(26.6)
757:(38.3)
752:(40.5)
747:(38.5)
742:(37.2)
737:(35.8)
732:(34.7)
727:(34.9)
722:(35.4)
717:(37.2)
712:(39.6)
707:(41.2)
702:(42.6)
697:(42.1)
687:(41.9)
682:(44.1)
677:(42.3)
672:(40.6)
667:(39.4)
662:(38.3)
657:(38.3)
652:(38.7)
647:(40.6)
642:(43.0)
637:(45.0)
632:(46.2)
627:(45.7)
617:(45.3)
612:(47.7)
607:(45.7)
602:(44.1)
597:(43.0)
592:(41.7)
587:(41.5)
582:(41.9)
577:(43.9)
572:(46.4)
567:(48.6)
562:(49.6)
557:(49.1)
547:(70.3)
542:(67.3)
537:(60.8)
532:(57.2)
527:(57.2)
522:(55.4)
517:(57.2)
512:(59.9)
507:(55.4)
502:(66.7)
497:(70.3)
492:(66.9)
487:(68.0)
411:Climate
285:History
275:islands
264:Spanish
239:station
217:Commune
103:68°44′W
100:56°29′S
1288:Beagle
1268:
1258:
1250:
1058:
996:, and
942:18.84
939:20.41
936:19.01
933:15.76
930:17.96
927:17.41
924:15.71
921:16.29
918:17.50
915:18.92
912:17.68
909:21.30
438:Month
195:
185:Region
173:
136:Length
894:102.0
889:114.5
884:114.2
859:114.1
854:122.9
849:111.0
839:136.8
477:Year
279:Chile
176:Chile
144:Width
1266:PMID
1248:ISSN
1198:2020
1172:2019
1150:2019
1128:2019
1056:ISBN
992:and
984:and
879:76.6
874:93.6
869:89.4
864:90.6
844:96.4
825:−9.0
820:−3.8
815:−3.4
810:−4.0
805:−6.8
800:−9.0
795:−7.0
790:−8.0
785:−5.0
780:−4.2
775:−3.0
770:−2.0
765:−3.0
545:21.3
540:19.6
535:16.0
530:14.0
525:14.0
520:13.0
515:14.0
510:15.5
505:13.0
500:19.3
495:21.3
490:19.4
485:20.0
474:Dec
471:Nov
468:Oct
465:Sep
462:Aug
459:Jul
456:Jun
453:May
450:Apr
447:Mar
444:Feb
441:Jan
374:, a
358:and
312:The
258:The
128:Area
1256:PMC
1238:doi
1115:doi
1019:).
755:3.5
750:4.7
745:3.6
740:2.9
735:2.1
730:1.5
725:1.6
720:1.9
715:2.9
710:4.2
705:5.1
700:5.9
695:5.6
685:5.5
680:6.7
675:5.7
670:4.8
665:4.1
660:3.5
655:3.5
650:3.7
645:4.8
640:6.1
635:7.2
630:7.9
625:7.6
615:7.4
610:8.7
605:7.6
600:6.7
595:6.1
590:5.4
585:5.3
580:5.5
575:6.6
570:8.0
565:9.2
560:9.8
555:9.5
250:NGA
1301::
1264:.
1254:.
1246:.
1236:.
1226:12
1224:.
1220:.
1188:.
1111:47
1037:,
1000:.
988:,
422:ET
328:.
281:.
266::
1272:.
1240::
1232::
1200:.
1174:.
1152:.
1130:.
1117::
1062:.
1015:(
1007:(
424:)
419:(
366:(
262:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
