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footfall. Extensive grazing with sheep or cattle must therefore be continued on lime lawns, the most important type of habitat in central Europe. If grazing is not possible on poor grass, mowing can also be considered. There are no restrictions with regard to the time of mowing, as the pre-imaginal stages almost always live close to the ground. For the occurrence in poor meadows, the extensive renouncement of fertilization is necessary for survival. Another contribution to the protection of the species is the preservation of small structures with patchy vegetation on fields, embankments and roadsides. It is essential to avoid the use of suction mowers or mulchers when caring for such structures. The creation of new habitats is also possible in sub-areas of the occurrence, for example on limestone gravel in the valleys of southern
Bavaria, since the imagos often colonize anthropogenic secondary sites. Suitable areas are e.g. flood dams, embankments or disused mining sites, which are maintained in a low-growing and gappy state by largely dispensing with planting and corresponding subsequent care.
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438:. With the exception of the East Bavarian low mountain range, the occurrence of the dingy skipper coincides with the distribution of limestone areas (Jura and Muschelkalk) or geological features (basalt, gypsum, basic sandstones such as dolomitic arkose). It is widely but patchily distributed across Britain. It occurs further north than any other skipper in
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Eggs are laid individually on the upper side of mostly terminal leaflets near the ground, with gaps or weak-growing, microclimatically favored locations being preferred. Observations of egg laying or of egg and caterpillar finds are only available in isolated cases. The following egg-laying and host
271:
Th. tages L. (86 c). Forewing grey-brown, with two oblique black bands, which are proximally edged with yellowish grey. A marginal row of small light dots and two apical dots, of which one is transparent. Hindwing black, in quite normal specimens without spots. Throughout Europe and
Northern Asia to
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The imagos prefer low-growing or very patchy vegetation and often stay on bare ground to sunbathe or to absorb moisture and minerals. On the ground or on low plants, the males also move from perch in order to track down the females by approaching insects of suitable size. The flight is usually very
478:
The imagos fly in two generations from May-June and July-August but in northern regions and at the high altitudes, there is only a single generation. The flight period in
Bavaria extends from the middle of April to the beginning of September with a focus from the beginning of May to the end of June
233:
is different from other skippers because of the predominantly monochrome, gray-brown wing coloration and the marbling, which is only present on the upper side of the forewings, as well as a series of small white dots on the wing edge. It is probably the most moth-like
British butterfly and normally
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The hemispherical egg with clear longitudinal ribs is initially light yellow and later orange-red in color and is easily recognizable on the green upper side of the leaf with a targeted search. This combination of features results in a further, reliable detection method for the species. During the
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The habitats of the dingy skipper are mainly dry and poor grasslands. Extensive grassland with one or two-tier meadows and pastures as well as habitats with little vegetation with raw soil and initial plant communities are also regularly populated. In forests, the imagos fly in very sparse wooded
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In accordance with its preference for low and gappy vegetation, grazing is particularly suitable for maintaining the habitats, which, in addition to the continuous shortening of the vegetation, also results in the formation of the open ground areas that are essential for the species due to the
410:, the distribution shows a noticeable change from more or less densely populated areas to regions in which the species is absent over long stretches. In southern Bavaria, the species is concentrated in the Alpine region, the valleys of the Alpine rivers, in particular the Lech and
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occurs the following spring without further feeding. The winter web is dense like parchment, so that no water can penetrate. Spun threads in summer, the pupae of which result in second generation butterflies, are of a loose texture.
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region. It is also one of the two skippers to be found in
Ireland, again with a patchy distribution but the main strongholds along the western side. It is on the decline in several European countries including the UK and
853:"The Millennium Atlas of Butterflies in Britain and Ireland200234Jim Asher, others. The Millennium Atlas of Butterflies in Britain and Ireland. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2001. xx + 433pp, ISBN: 0 19850565 5 ÂŁ30.00"
422:, in parts of the Franconian Keuper-Lias-Land and the Mainfränkische Platten. A secondary focus in the Upper Main hill country leads to scattered evidence along the northeastern border. Here the species occurs from the
309:, in July and late in the autumn. Pupa green, with reddish abdomen. The butterflies in April and May and again from July onward, everywhere plentiful. They fly low above the ground and like to settle on roads.
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Gr.-Grsh.) (86 c) is hardly more than a synonym; light grey, with a row of white marginal dots and second similar row in the centre, the hindwing with a light discocellular spot. Dauria. Amur, China. —
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There is very little information on flower visits. In
Bavaria out of a total of 14 listed plant species, only three are mentioned several times, in addition to the most important egg-laying plants
301:. The dark bands obsolete or only indicated by black streaks: the marginal dots scarcely visible. South Spain. — Larva green with the head brown and yellow lateral stripe dotted with black: on
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stands or on forest meadows, on the edges of paths and forest edges. The species is also found in fens. Suitable habitats are disturbances such as paths with a dry, warm microclimate.
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and a maximum in the last May decade. First and second generation overlap. The second generation, which occurs only irregularly or regionally, is always significantly weaker.
360:
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and
Ireland in the west to the Pacific in East Asia. In the north, the area boundary follows roughly the 62°N. In Asia, the species penetrates south across the
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are rare, as the imagos mainly stay near the ground. In addition to visiting flowers, the imagos regularly suckle on moist soil, carrion and excrement.
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creates a shelter by spinning leaves together and feeds until fully grown in August. It then creates a larger tent to form a
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are distinguished by glass spots in the forewing and by a jagged rear wing edge. A special feature is the restraint of the
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fast and low, whereby the locally loyal imagos usually only cover short distances of a few meters and soon settle again.
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rests with its wings in a moth-like fashion. This well-camouflaged, brown and grey butterfly can be confused with the
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favours open grassy habitats up to 2,000 metres above sea level. A variety of habitats are used including
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day, the caterpillar hides in a hiding place made of spun leaves and mainly eats at night. The
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Die GroĂźschmetterlinge des palaearktischen
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Frr. (86 c) is uniformly brown grey without any markings, Greece and Asia Minor. —
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Figs 3 larva after 2nd moult 3a larva after 3rd moult 3b, 3c larva after 4th moult
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to
Pakistan, and in China the area boundary is far to the south. In
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
581:. In Great Britain eggs were found on the tender young leaves of
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are very pale specimens, which may occur everywhere among true
605:) are sometimes used). Other larval host plants in Europe are
752:, 1909, 379 Seiten, mit 89 kolorierten Tafeln (3470 Figuren)
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as well as blue- and violet-flowered mint flowers such as
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also is visited. Other suction plants are yellow-flowered
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297:Grasl. (86 d). Larger and much darker than true
693:Ralf., Stettmer, Christian, 1964- Bolz (2007).
537:Visits to flowers on taller perennials such as
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8:
727:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
418:. In Northern Bavaria, the focus is on the
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731:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
589:), the favoured food plant here (although
320:Subspecies are little defined and include
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398:The dingy skipper is widespread from the
559:plants have been reported from Bavaria:
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696:Die Tagfalter Bayerns und Ă–sterreichs
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674:List of butterflies of Great Britain
442:with some isolated colonies in the
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748:in Seitz, A. ed. Band 1: Abt. 1,
264:For a key to the terms used, see
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920:Butterfly Conservation Armenia
890:Butterfly Conservation Armenia
851:Seamons, Dick (January 2002).
1:
1246:Butterflies described in 1758
266:Glossary of entomology terms
1251:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
599:greater bird's-foot trefoil
515:Chamaecytisus ratisbonensis
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869:10.1108/rr.2002.16.1.32.34
816:Bräu, Markus, ed. (2013).
776:"Erynnis tages - LepiWiki"
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62:Scientific classification
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661:"A grandson of Jupiter"
574:Tetragonalobus maritimus
348:Synonyms: Erynnis morio
905:Butterfly Conservation
324:Freyer, 1852 found in
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1241:Butterflies of Europe
910:Lepidoptera of Norway
546:Eupatorium cannabinum
388:County Clare, Ireland
371:County Clare, Ireland
246:. Faded specimens of
244:burnet companion moth
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1066:Fauna Europaea (new)
511:Anthyllis vulneraria
260:Description in Seitz
27:Species of butterfly
1236:Butterflies of Asia
819:Tagfalter in Bayern
603:Lotus pendunculatus
583:bird's-foot trefoil
240:Mother Shipton moth
595:Hippocrepis comosa
587:Lotus corniculatus
579:Lotus corniculatus
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562:Hippocrepis comosa
495:Lotus corniculatus
489:Hippocrepis comosa
249:Carcharodus alceae
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931:Taxon identifiers
857:Reference Reviews
829:978-3-8001-7985-5
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400:Iberian Peninsula
354:ROTTEMBURG, 1775
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963:Wikispecies
629:caterpillar
226:Description
204:Hesperiidae
129:Hesperiidae
119:Lepidoptera
1225:Categories
785:2021-12-17
680:References
637:hibernates
334:the Burren
284:Nordm. (=
99:Arthropoda
1169:ErynTages
877:0950-4125
838:862073451
822:. Ulmer.
723:cite book
715:229452472
657:Etymology
635:where it
614:Coronilla
444:Inverness
426:over the
416:Donaumoos
332:found in
295:cervantes
282:popoviana
200:butterfly
147:Species:
85:Kingdom:
79:Eukaryota
1166:MaBENA:
1144:LepIndex
1110:10622892
977:BioLib:
948:Wikidata
668:See also
641:Pupation
620:Medicago
608:Eryngium
508:such as
506:Fabaceae
440:Scotland
424:Vogtland
404:Caucasus
316:Taxonomy
303:Eryngium
291:unicolor
221:courting
125:Family:
95:Phylum:
89:Animalia
75:Domain:
1231:Erynnis
1084:5977263
954:Q867291
699:. ANL.
623:, etc.
474:Ecology
455:Habitat
449:Armenia
430:to the
408:Bavaria
383:female
342:Ireland
242:or the
140:Erynnis
135:Genus:
115:Order:
109:Insecta
105:Class:
55:England
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286:sinina
274:clarus
254:imagos
238:, the
49:Male,
1156:LoB:
1105:IRMNG
1045:90385
1040:EUNIS
1006:3BBBQ
980:51220
394:Range
366:male
307:Lotus
299:tages
278:tages
1190:NCBI
1159:6296
1131:IUCN
1118:ITIS
1079:GBIF
1027:EPPO
988:BOLD
873:ISSN
834:OCLC
824:ISBN
733:link
729:link
711:OCLC
701:ISBN
535:spp.
530:and
518:and
492:and
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412:Isar
328:and
305:and
280:. —
188:The
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1177:NBN
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