481:
236:
740:
stated that
Egyptian authorities systematically refused to issue or renew ID cards for dozens of foreign dissidents, journalists and human rights activists over the past few years. The denial was possibly intended to pressure them to return to near-certain persecution in Egypt. By arbitrarily denying
317:
Political opposition in the USSR was barely visible and, with rare exceptions, of little consequence. Instead, an important element of dissident activity in the Soviet Union was informing society (both inside the Soviet Union and in foreign countries) about violation of laws and of human rights. Over
214:
literature were criticized in the official newspapers. Soon, many of those who were dissatisfied with
Eastern Bloc regimes began to self-identify as dissidents. This radically changed the meaning of the term: instead of being used in reference to an individual who opposes society, it came to refer to
435:
Stacy
Gilbert, who served in the State Department’s Bureau of Population, Refugees and Migration resigned in protest because of a report that she contributed to was falsified by the Biden administration. She said that the report falsely stated that Israel was not blocking humanitarian aid to Gaza.
534:
by the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is a violation of the country's international legal obligations, as the authorities are holding the detainees without charge and not allowing them a chance to challenge their imprisonment. The imprisonment has also risked the safety of the detainees by posing fatal
337:
political behavior, in particular, being outspoken in opposition to the authorities, demonstrating for reform, or even writing books – was defined as being simultaneously a criminal act (e.g., violation of
Articles 70 or 190-1), a symptom (e.g., "delusion of reformism"), and a diagnosis (e.g.,
1733:
162:
592:, stating that it was at risk of “indirect implication in human rights abuse”. The university was running a master's course, MSc in security science, for the officers of Bahrain's Royal Academy of Policing, the building which was also being used for torturing dissidents.
643:
On 31 March 2023, three men, Jalal Al-Kassab, Redha Rajab and
Mohammed Rajab, were sentenced to prison for a year and faced a fine in Bahrain. They were prosecuted under a law criminalizing the "ridicule" of all books recognized as religious in Bahrain, including the
426:
Mark Smith was a mid-level
British diplomat, who resigned as a counter-terrorism official at the British embassy in Dublin. He was protesting against the sale of British weapons to Israel and said that "the state of Israel is perpetrating war crimes in plain sight".
686:
631:
and peaceful protesters. The
European Parliament also demanded that the Bahraini government take all necessary measures to respect the law and make sure that its actions remain in full compliance with the international standards of human rights.
639:
officials on 30 January 2023 to attend the 146th
Congress of the IPU. Bahraini authorities have imposed restrictions on expression, association and assembly in violation of the country's international human rights obligations.
727:
The UAE has been accused of imprisoning critics. Like many other Middle
Eastern countries, it does not allow criticism of the government. Many Emirati dissidents have been languishing in jail, some of them for a decade.
514:
Various other human rights activists from Saudi Arabia have been either silenced or punished. This also happens if the individual lives outside the country. If a dissident is not a Saudi citizen, they will probably face
467:
widely used Tor in order to share with the world all of the horrors that they witnessed in their country. Moreover, anti-government dissidents in Lebanon, Mauritania, as well as other nations affected by the
1823:
579:
also highlighted that Bahrain continued its repressive actions against the dissidents, including acts against online activities, peaceful critics and opposition activists. In January 2021, forty cross-party
1284:
131:
countries, dissidents are often incarcerated or executed without explicit political accusations, or due to infringements of the very same laws they are opposing, or because they are supporting
565:
in 2017 revealed that the country opted for several repressive tactics, including arbitrary detention, torture and harassment between June 2016 and June 2017 to crush the dissidents. Several
522:
The Fact Finding Panel (FFP), an independent jury of British parliamentary members and international attorneys, was tasked with reviewing the detention of former Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia
1323:
310:
met protection and encouragement from correspondents. Following the etymology of the term, a dissident is considered to "sit apart" from the regime. As dissenters began self-identifying as
652:. The men were members of a Bahraini religious and cultural society that promotes open discussion of Islamic issues. Human rights groups claimed that they were indicted for exercising his
1390:
1371:
1815:
415:
1853:
1458:
1584:
1300:
2431:
741:
citizens valid passports and other overseas identification documents, Egyptian authorities violated both the constitution and international human rights law.
1797:
223:
without permission (i.e. a defector), by illegally crossing the border or travelling abroad with a passport, but not returning and (sometimes) applying for
936:
Proclamation of Tehran, Final Act of the International Conference on Human Rights, Teheran, 22 April to 13 May 1968, U.N. Doc. A/CONF. 32/41 at 3 (1968)
67:. In a religious context, the word has been used since the 18th century, and in the political sense since the 20th century, coinciding with the rise of
1477:"Face Finding Report into the Detention of Saudi Arabia Royals: Former Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia Mohammed bin Nayef and Prince Ahmed bin Abdul-Aziz"
504:
dissident and journalist. He was murdered inside the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul by agents of the Saudi government, allegedly at the behest of
635:
In March 2023, Bahrain hosted a meeting of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. However, on 8 March 2023, officials cancelled the entry visas issued to the
1875:
1331:
1504:
1092:
227:
abroad. Such persons' citizenship was usually revoked, and their left behind property (if there was any to their name) would revert to the state.
1935:, 11 June 2014 – A criticism of those who support dissidents in foreign countries but withhold support from dissidents in their own home country.
480:
1241:
867:
123:, there are historical examples of people who have been considered and have considered themselves dissidents, such as the Dutch philosopher
2419:
1970:
957:
1146:
716:
1354:
1129:
1038:
1011:
984:
677:
463:
in Egypt in 2011. Tor allowed Egyptian dissidents to communicate anonymously and securely, while sharing sensitive information. Also,
1777:
696:
1476:
403:
391:
321:
Soviet dissidents who criticized the state faced possible legal sanctions under the Soviet Criminal Code and faced the choice of
2314:
2414:
755:
407:
395:
1610:
2319:
530:. In mid-December 2020, the panel published a report stating its findings, which claimed that the collective detention of
376:
681:
1893:
1845:
505:
2542:
2517:
2476:
2234:
700:
527:
456:, turning to the technology as ways to resist totalitarian regimes, avoid censorship and control and protect privacy.
912:
2532:
2486:
2274:
750:
589:
523:
411:
28:
1926:
2481:
2409:
2269:
1056:
1436:
2491:
1963:
1635:
1097:
760:
314:, the term came to refer to an individual whose non-conformism was perceived to be for the good of a society.
555:, is known for violating the rights of peaceful critics of the government, including political activists and
2612:
2451:
2153:
800:
612:
449:
399:
72:
1558:
2456:
2339:
2209:
1931:
1183:
888:
795:
624:
620:
556:
339:
1611:"Resolution on Bahrain, in particular the cases of Nabeel Rajab, Abdulhadi al-Khawaja and Ibrahim Sharif"
569:
organizations and international leaders have consistently denounced Bahrain's poor human rights records.
215:
an individual whose non-conformism was perceived to be for the good of the society. In Hungary, the word
2560:
2555:
2294:
2141:
2136:
653:
561:
535:
risks to their health by keeping them behind bars without providing proper medical aid amid the ongoing
277:
273:
239:
703:
actively silences exiled Iranian dissidents. Even so, in 2023, the Woman Life Freedom Movement won the
383:
on it. These political parties also have paramilitary wings which espouse violent methods to achieve a
1530:
2590:
2522:
2344:
2334:
2329:
2309:
2254:
2204:
604:
581:
362:
2712:
2595:
2356:
2279:
2214:
2184:
2179:
2093:
1956:
691:
in 2022. The government in 2023 charged 107 exiled Mujahideen with treason. Dissidents have formed
596:
531:
508:
152:
2570:
2527:
2466:
2368:
2244:
2098:
1073:
790:
665:
616:
574:
243:
48:
954:
2605:
2550:
2378:
2249:
2189:
2082:
2003:
1292:
1237:
1202:
1156:
1125:
1121:
1034:
1007:
1001:
980:
863:
785:
712:
692:
536:
464:
380:
372:
299:
263:
235:
201:
169:
136:
1816:"Spokesman Raps Political Move to Award Nobel Peace Prize to Iranian Convict – Politics news"
1221:
1028:
974:
857:
2565:
2461:
2388:
2363:
2324:
2169:
2126:
2057:
1695:
1417:
1229:
1192:
1065:
708:
350:
251:
44:
161:
2637:
2585:
2575:
2349:
2148:
1922:
1257:
961:
916:
892:
669:
497:
485:
330:
283:
247:
224:
205:
132:
84:
80:
165:
599:
adopted a resolution on Bahrain, especially concerning the cases of detained dissidents
2580:
2501:
2393:
2259:
2239:
2229:
2040:
1782:
1114:
1069:
939:
920:
820:
704:
608:
501:
460:
384:
334:
282:
Soviet dissidents were people who disagreed with certain features in the embodiment of
269:
177:
173:
148:
124:
1661:
2706:
2632:
2471:
2426:
2373:
2289:
2194:
2050:
1945:
debates with Stefan Kubiak, E-mail correspondence, January 23, 1996 – April 11, 1996.
1686:
Sherrill, Clifton (2011). "After Khamenei: Who Will Succeed Iran's Supreme Leader?".
1077:
307:
295:
197:
156:
120:
68:
935:
2642:
2627:
2496:
2304:
2174:
2105:
2088:
2035:
1994:
1942:
838:
600:
566:
303:
291:
220:
204:. It was attached to citizens who criticized the practices or the authority of the
193:
189:
128:
116:
96:
88:
76:
1585:"Huddersfield University's Bahrain degree 'providing torture hub with legitimacy'"
1421:
1197:
1178:
1030:
The road to disillusion: from critical Marxism to post-communism in Eastern Europe
955:
CONFERENCE ON SECURITY AND CO-OPERATION IN EUROPE FINAL ACT. Helsinki, 1 aug. 1975
472:, widely used Tor in order to stay safe while exchanging their ideas and agendas.
318:
time, the dissident movement created vivid awareness of Soviet Communist abuses.
2662:
2617:
2131:
2067:
1699:
780:
628:
548:
516:
469:
100:
64:
1233:
2299:
2284:
2219:
2045:
2024:
1979:
1151:
445:
326:
1798:"Nobel winner Mohammadi to go on new hunger strike as peace prize is awarded"
1296:
1179:"Report of the U.S. Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry"
2647:
2073:
2030:
2013:
1848:[Now it becomes clear who will receive the Nobel Peace Prize 2023].
1391:"The Darknet: Is the Government Destroying 'the Wild West of the Internet?'"
1285:"Israel perpetrating war crimes in plain sight in Gaza, says ex-UK diplomat"
775:
673:
1751:
1713:
488:(left) at a 2018 Project on Middle East Democracy forum in Washington, D.C.
36:
Person who actively challenges an established political or religious system
1459:"CIA concludes Saudi crown prince ordered Jamal Khashoggi's assassination"
1206:
909:
17:
2652:
2110:
1778:"EU honors Iran protest icon Amini with Sakharov Prize – DW – 12/12/2023"
1324:"US State Department official resigns, says US report on Gaza inaccurate"
765:
588:
wrote a letter to the vice-chancellor of an educational institution, the
453:
210:
52:
1372:"The dilemma of the dark web: protecting neo-Nazis and dissidents alike"
2600:
2383:
2264:
770:
552:
2657:
2622:
2224:
2062:
255:
104:
92:
60:
56:
1752:"German Government Silences Iranian Dissidents, Says Masih Alinejad"
1408:
Moore, Daniel; Rid, Thomas (2016). "Cryptopolitik and the Darknet".
676:
institutions. A partnership council called Mahsa had formed between
664:
Iranian dissidents are composed of scattered groups that reject the
219:
was used in contemporary language for a person who had left for the
885:
394:(founded in 1974 – its currently-inactive paramilitary wing is the
2199:
2018:
1505:"Bahrain: A year of brutal government repression to crush dissent"
649:
645:
479:
353:
is a famous Myanmar dissident who also won the Nobel Peace Prize.
322:
234:
160:
112:
2682:
1939:
108:
1952:
1531:"'No one can protect you': Bahrain's year of crushing dissent"
737:
636:
1948:
611:. With 48 votes in favor, the MEPs condemned Bahrain for its
444:
Dissidents and activists were among the earliest adopters of
1734:"تشکیل پروندهای سنگین برای ۱۰۷ نفر از اعضای ارشد منافقین"
585:
418:
emerged, which is a splinter group of the Continuity IRA.
286:
and who were willing to speak out against them. The term
1822:. Tehran: tasnimnews.com. Tasnim News. 7 October 2023.
1876:"UAE 94 dissidents unjustly imprisoned for nine years"
1846:"Nå blir det klart hvem som får Nobels fredspris 2023"
1054:
Barber, John (October 1997). "Opposition in Russia".
1894:"Egypt: Dissidents Abroad Denied Identity Documents"
1715:نگاهی به منشور همبستگی و سازماندهی برای آزادی (مهسا)
1662:"Bahrain jails men over YouTube discussion of Islam"
1226:
Burma or Myanmar? The Struggle for National Identity
1222:"Daw Aung San Suu Kyi: A Burmese Dissident Democrat"
2541:
2510:
2444:
2402:
2162:
2119:
1993:
1986:
43:is a person who actively challenges an established
1322:Psaledakis, Daphne; Pamuk, Humeyra (30 May 2024).
1116:Law, psychiatry, and morality: essays and analysis
1113:
1927:From Pussy Riot to Snowden: The Dissident Fettish
168:, playwright and former dissident. Leader of the
1093:"Soviet dissenters used to die for speaking out"
410:(founded in 1997 – its paramilitary wing is the
402:(founded in 1986 – its paramilitary wing is the
1356:How the mysterious dark net is going mainstream
1003:The Oxford handbook of the history of communism
615:and called for an immediate release of all the
208:. Writers for the non-censored, non-conformist
680:and other opposition groups in support of the
459:Tor was widely used by protestors against the
390:Irish republican dissident groups include the
1964:
976:The Reagan era from the Iran crisis to Kosovo
306:intellectuals whose modest challenges to the
8:
859:A Spinoza Reader: The Ethics and Other Works
1437:"Dark Net: Secret basement of the Internet"
973:Carlisle, Rodney; Golson, Geoffrey (2008).
862:. Princeton University Press. p. xii.
1990:
1971:
1957:
1949:
1636:"Bahrain Revokes Human Rights Watch Visas"
1559:"Bahrain: No Improvement in Rights Record"
302:. It was used to refer to small groups of
2432:Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder
1196:
919:General Assembly resolution 217 A (III),
371:has become the primary term to describe
2674:
1852:(in Norwegian Bokmål). 6 October 2023.
812:
672:, instead seeking the establishment of
886:Chronicle of Current Events (samizdat)
707:and imprisoned anti-regime journalist
1120:. American Psychiatric Pub. pp.
1033:(2 ed.). Routledge. p. 62.
950:
948:
910:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
7:
2420:Right-wing authoritarian personality
931:
929:
1856:from the original on 6 October 2023
1826:from the original on 7 October 2023
905:
903:
881:
879:
717:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran
682:future of Iran’s democracy movement
484:Saudi Arabian dissident journalist
375:who politically continue to oppose
1070:10.1111/j.1477-7053.1997.tb00448.x
448:communications technology such as
25:
1389:David Kushner (22 October 2015).
1145:Singer, Daniel (2 January 1998).
697:Mykonos restaurant assassinations
71:governments in countries such as
1283:Stacey, Kiran (19 August 2024).
392:Irish Republican Socialist Party
1147:"Socialism and the Soviet Bloc"
856:Curley, Edwin (31 March 2020).
176:and the first president of the
2415:Authoritarian leadership style
1091:Rosenthal, Abe (2 June 1989).
756:List of Singaporean dissidents
408:32 County Sovereignty Movement
396:Irish National Liberation Army
379:and reject the outcome of the
1:
2320:Social construction of gender
1422:10.1080/00396338.2016.1142085
1370:Hern, Alex (23 August 2017).
1353:Bartlett, Jamie (June 2015),
1027:Taras, Raymond, ed. (2015) .
839:"the definition of dissident"
377:Good Friday Agreement of 1998
242:members Yuliya Vishnevskaya,
2315:Rally 'round the flag effect
1722:(in Persian). 13 March 2023.
1435:Croke, Paul (15 July 2015).
2518:Asch conformity experiments
2235:Identification (psychology)
1700:10.1016/j.orbis.2011.07.002
1198:10.1093/schbul/15.suppl_1.1
1006:. OUP Oxford. p. 379.
821:"Definition of "Dissident""
701:Federal Republic of Germany
2729:
2533:Stanford prison experiment
2275:Normative social influence
1234:10.1142/9789814313650_0005
751:List of Chinese dissidents
590:University of Huddersfield
528:Prince Ahmed bin Abdulaziz
360:
267:
261:
196:, in the period following
146:
29:Dissident (disambiguation)
26:
2482:Normalization of deviance
2410:Authoritarian personality
1439:. Baltimore Post-Examiner
1258:"Who are the dissidents?"
1220:Hlaing, Kyaw Yin (2010).
1057:Government and Opposition
915:December 8, 2014, at the
2492:Preference falsification
1714:
1191:(4 Suppl): 1–219. 1989.
979:. ABC-CLIO. p. 88.
761:Cuban dissident movement
719:condemned the decision.
699:, the Government of the
547:Another monarchy of the
431:United States of America
294:in the period following
2154:Tyranny of the majority
1000:Smith, Stephen (2014).
801:Speaking truth to power
736:A March 2023 report by
621:prisoners in conscience
613:human rights violations
559:. A report released by
2457:Communal reinforcement
2210:False consensus effect
1184:Schizophrenia Bulletin
796:Prisoner of conscience
625:human rights defenders
557:human rights defenders
489:
340:sluggish schizophrenia
259:
192:, particularly in the
181:
2561:Anti-social behaviour
2556:Anti-authoritarianism
2295:Pluralistic ignorance
2142:National conservatism
2137:Left-wing nationalism
2120:Governmental pressure
1880:Amnesty International
1538:Amnesty International
1509:Amnesty International
668:and by extension the
654:freedom of expression
562:Amnesty International
483:
278:Anti-Soviet partisans
274:Anti-Soviet agitation
240:Moscow Helsinki Group
238:
164:
2523:Breaching experiment
2310:Operant conditioning
2255:Mere exposure effect
1228:. pp. 119–154.
1159:on 27 September 2018
1112:Stone, Alan (1985).
605:Abdulhadi al-Khawaja
400:Republican Sinn Féin
363:Dissident republican
172:, last president of
27:For other uses, see
2403:Individual pressure
2280:Passing (sociology)
2215:Fear of missing out
2180:Closure (sociology)
2094:Enemy of the people
1615:European Parliament
1465:. 17 November 2018.
827:. 16 February 2024.
617:political activists
597:European Parliament
595:In April 2021, the
532:political prisoners
509:Mohammed bin Salman
416:Óglaigh na hÉireann
298:'s death until the
200:'s death until the
153:Anti-Stalinist left
2571:Civil disobedience
2528:Milgram experiment
2467:Creeping normality
2369:Social integration
2305:Psychosocial issue
2245:Invented tradition
2099:Enemy of the state
1898:Human Rights Watch
1850:www.aftenposten.no
1820:Tasnim News Agency
1804:. 9 December 2023.
1756:Iran International
1563:Human Rights Watch
1511:. 7 September 2017
960:2011-05-31 at the
923:, 10 December 1948
891:2011-03-16 at the
843:www.dictionary.com
791:Political prisoner
666:current government
575:Human Rights Watch
524:Mohammed bin Nayef
490:
260:
244:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
182:
2671:
2670:
2551:Alternative media
2440:
2439:
2379:Spiral of silence
2250:Memory conformity
2190:Consensus reality
2083:Persona non grata
2004:Damnatio memoriae
1758:. 1 December 2023
1591:. 5 February 2021
1565:. 13 January 2021
1359:, TEDGlobalLondon
1303:on 19 August 2024
1243:978-981-4313-64-3
869:978-0-691-20928-9
786:Political dissent
713:Nobel Peace Prize
693:Iran Human Rights
577:World Report 2021
537:COVID-19 pandemic
373:Irish republicans
300:fall of communism
264:Soviet dissidents
202:fall of communism
170:Velvet Revolution
137:freedom of speech
16:(Redirected from
2720:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2679:
2596:Devil's advocate
2566:Auto-segregation
2462:Countersignaling
2389:Toxic positivity
2364:Social influence
2325:Social contagion
2170:Bandwagon effect
2127:Authoritarianism
1991:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1950:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1872:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1842:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1812:
1806:
1805:
1794:
1788:
1787:
1774:
1768:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1748:
1742:
1741:
1730:
1724:
1723:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1555:
1549:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1535:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1501:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1481:
1473:
1467:
1466:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1350:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1330:. Archived from
1319:
1313:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1299:. Archived from
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1254:
1248:
1247:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1200:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1155:. Archived from
1142:
1136:
1135:
1119:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1024:
1018:
1017:
997:
991:
990:
970:
964:
952:
943:
933:
924:
907:
898:
897:
883:
874:
873:
853:
847:
846:
835:
829:
828:
817:
711:was awarded the
709:Narges Mohammadi
690:
351:Aung San Suu Kyi
290:was used in the
252:Kronid Lyubarsky
188:was used in the
49:religious system
21:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2691:
2689:
2683:"On Dissidence"
2681:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2667:
2638:Insubordination
2586:Culture jamming
2576:Cosmopolitanism
2537:
2506:
2477:Internalization
2436:
2398:
2158:
2149:Totalitarianism
2115:
1982:
1977:
1923:Molly Crabapple
1919:
1914:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1900:. 13 March 2023
1892:
1891:
1887:
1874:
1873:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1844:
1843:
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670:previous regime
662:
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498:Jamal Khashoggi
495:
486:Jamal Khashoggi
478:
442:
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414:). In 2006 the
365:
359:
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331:penal servitude
327:mental hospital
284:Soviet ideology
280:
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248:Dina Kaminskaya
233:
206:communist party
159:
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133:civil liberties
85:Francoist Spain
37:
32:
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2543:Anticonformity
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2502:Social reality
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2260:Milieu control
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2240:Indoctrination
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2230:Herd mentality
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2163:Group pressure
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2041:Cancel culture
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1997:
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1917:External links
1915:
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1911:
1885:
1882:. 2 July 2021.
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1783:Deutsche Welle
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1334:on 31 May 2024
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1131:978-0880482097
1130:
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1083:
1064:(4): 598–613.
1046:
1040:978-1317454793
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1019:
1013:978-0199602056
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986:978-1851098859
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705:Sakharov Prize
695:. Despite the
661:
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609:Ibrahim Sharif
544:
541:
502:Saudi American
494:
491:
477:
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461:Mubarak regime
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438:
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423:
422:United Kingdom
420:
404:Continuity IRA
385:United Ireland
358:
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270:Anti-Sovietism
262:Main article:
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178:Czech Republic
174:Czechoslovakia
149:Left Communism
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141:
125:Baruch Spinoza
81:Imperial Japan
35:
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2472:Herd behavior
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2427:Control freak
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2290:Peer pressure
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2270:Normalization
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1938:On Dissidence
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1740:(in Persian).
1739:
1738:Etemad Online
1735:
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1720:Khayan London
1717:
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1694:(4): 631–47.
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465:Syrian rebels
462:
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308:Soviet regime
305:
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296:Joseph Stalin
293:
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198:Joseph Stalin
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157:Anti-Leninism
154:
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126:
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121:Western world
118:
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98:
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82:
78:
74:
73:Fascist Italy
70:
69:authoritarian
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
34:
30:
19:
2690:. Retrieved
2687:chomsky.info
2686:
2677:
2643:Pueblo clown
2628:Idiosyncrasy
2613:Eccentricity
2497:Social proof
2205:Echo chamber
2185:Collectivism
2175:Brainwashing
2106:Scapegoating
2089:Public enemy
2081:
2072:
2036:Blacklisting
2023:
2009:
2002:
1995:Proscription
1943:Noam Chomsky
1930:
1902:. Retrieved
1897:
1888:
1879:
1870:
1858:. Retrieved
1849:
1840:
1828:. Retrieved
1819:
1810:
1801:
1792:
1781:
1772:
1760:. Retrieved
1755:
1746:
1737:
1728:
1719:
1708:
1691:
1687:
1681:
1669:. Retrieved
1665:
1656:
1644:. Retrieved
1639:
1630:
1618:. Retrieved
1614:
1605:
1593:. Retrieved
1589:The Guardian
1588:
1579:
1567:. Retrieved
1562:
1553:
1541:. Retrieved
1537:
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1508:
1499:
1487:. Retrieved
1483:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1441:. Retrieved
1430:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1394:
1384:
1376:The Guardian
1375:
1365:
1355:
1348:
1336:. Retrieved
1332:the original
1327:
1317:
1305:. Retrieved
1301:the original
1289:The Guardian
1288:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1261:
1252:
1225:
1215:
1188:
1182:
1173:
1161:. Retrieved
1157:the original
1150:
1140:
1115:
1107:
1101:. p. 5.
1098:The Dispatch
1096:
1086:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1029:
1022:
1002:
995:
975:
968:
896:(in Russian)
858:
851:
842:
833:
824:
815:
735:
726:
678:Reza Pahlavi
663:
642:
634:
601:Nabeel Rajab
594:
573:
571:
567:human rights
560:
546:
521:
513:
506:Crown Prince
496:
493:Saudi Arabia
458:
443:
434:
425:
389:
368:
366:
349:
320:
316:
311:
304:marginalized
292:Soviet Union
287:
281:
216:
209:
194:Soviet Union
190:Eastern Bloc
185:
183:
166:Václav Havel
143:Eastern Bloc
129:totalitarian
117:Turkmenistan
97:Saudi Arabia
89:Soviet Union
77:Nazi Germany
40:
38:
33:
2663:Shock value
2618:Eclecticism
2511:Experiments
2132:Nationalism
2068:Civil death
1987:Enforcement
1932:Vanity Fair
1543:7 September
1515:7 September
1489:17 December
1443:20 December
1416:(1): 7–38.
942:, May 1968
781:Hate speech
685: [
629:journalists
549:Middle East
517:deportation
476:Middle East
470:Arab Spring
406:), and the
381:referendums
335:Anti-Soviet
101:North Korea
91:(and later
65:institution
2713:Dissidents
2692:7 December
2452:Compliance
2445:Conformity
2345:Hysterical
2335:Behavioral
2300:Propaganda
2285:Patriotism
2220:Groupthink
2046:Censorship
2025:Homo sacer
1980:Conformity
1762:1 December
1595:5 February
1569:13 January
1268:13 October
1152:The Nation
807:References
674:democratic
440:Technology
361:See also:
312:dissidents
268:See also:
217:disszidens
147:See also:
18:Dissidence
2648:Rebellion
2606:Political
2487:Obedience
2357:Emotional
2330:Addiction
2074:Vogelfrei
2031:Ostracism
2014:Dissenter
2010:Dissident
1860:6 October
1830:7 October
1338:26 August
1307:26 August
1297:0261-3077
1078:145793949
776:Ideocracy
446:encrypted
369:dissident
367:The term
288:dissident
186:dissident
184:The term
119:. In the
45:political
41:dissident
2707:Category
2653:Red team
2591:Deviance
2111:Shunning
1904:13 March
1854:Archived
1824:Archived
1802:France24
1671:27 March
1646:10 March
1620:26 April
1484:Bindmans
1410:Survival
1262:BBC News
958:Archived
913:Archived
889:Archived
766:Defector
745:See also
648:and the
454:dark web
452:and the
412:Real IRA
211:samizdat
135:such as
53:doctrine
2601:Dissent
2384:Teasing
2350:Suicide
2265:Mobbing
2058:Outcast
1463:pbs.org
1328:Reuters
1207:2638045
1163:11 June
771:Dissent
584:of the
553:Bahrain
543:Bahrain
357:Ireland
346:Myanmar
2658:Satire
2623:Hermit
2225:Hazing
2063:Outlaw
1295:
1240:
1205:
1128:
1076:
1037:
1010:
983:
866:
715:. The
500:was a
325:, the
276:, and
258:, 1978
256:Munich
231:Soviet
225:asylum
155:, and
115:, and
105:Turkey
93:Russia
87:, the
61:policy
57:belief
2340:Crime
2200:Dogma
2019:Exile
1688:Orbis
1534:(PDF)
1480:(PDF)
1074:S2CID
732:Egypt
689:]
650:Bible
646:Quran
329:, or
323:exile
127:. In
113:China
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