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Cinematographer

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31: 111:, tasked with capturing a scene in accordance with the director's vision. Relations between the cinematographer and director vary. In some instances, the director will allow the cinematographer complete independence, while in others, the director allows little to none, even going so far as to specify exact camera placement and lens selection. Such a level of involvement is less common when the director and cinematographer have become comfortable with each other. The director will typically convey to the cinematographer what is wanted from a scene visually and allow the cinematographer latitude in achieving that effect. 127: 349: 214: 384:
A creative and interpretive process that culminates in the authorship of an original work of art rather than the simple recording of a physical event. Cinematography is not a subcategory of photography. Rather, photography is but one craft that the cinematographer uses in addition to other physical,
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There are a number of national associations of cinematographers that represent members (irrespective of their official titles) and are dedicated to the advancement of cinematography, including:
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working on such projects. They would normally be responsible for making artistic and technical decisions related to the image and for selecting the camera,
485: 507: 401: 271: 206: 185: 161: 833: 257: 250: 243: 169: 146:, in addition to technological advancements in optics, the technical aspects of cinematography necessitated a specialist in that area. 689: 433: 306: 278: 775: 601: 172:(BSC). Their aims include the recognition of the cinematographer's contribution to the art and science of motion picture making. 1605: 1590: 334: 341: 320: 327: 313: 168:, and was the first trade society for cinematographers. Similar societies were formed in other countries. For example, the 1536: 82:, television production, music video or other live-action piece. The cinematographer is the chief of the camera and light 45: 285: 236: 138:
and the person physically handling the camera. As the art form and technology evolved, a separation between director and
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organizational, managerial, interpretive and image-manipulating techniques to effect one coherent process.
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Association Française des directrices et directeurs de la photographie Cinématographique (AFC)
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emerged. With the advent of artificial lighting and faster (more light-sensitive)
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Italian Society of Cinematography, AIC (Autori Italiani della Cinematografia)
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The scenes recorded by the cinematographer are passed to the film editor for
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In the infancy of motion pictures, the cinematographer was usually also the
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sets up for scenes to be filmed on the flight deck for the motion picture
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awarded each year to a cinematographer for work on one particular
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and no dialogue, the films depended on lighting, acting, and set.
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Creative head of a motion picture's camera and lighting decisions
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A number of cinematographers have become directors, including
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Cameraman along with the equipment for making cinematography.
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List of film director and cinematographer collaborations
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the International Federation of Cinematographers (IMAGO)
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Outdoor gear protects the camera operator and camera.
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the Lithuanian Association of Cinematographers (LAC)
1549: 1507: 1469: 1388: 1350: 1327: 1237: 1148: 1116: 1051: 1029: 966: 78:) is the person responsible for the recording of a 1158:Cinematographer / director of photography 200:International Collective of Women Cinematographers 367:the Uruguayan Society of Cinematographers (S.C.U) 795:Lithuanian Association of Cinematographers, LAC 382: 724:The History of the Discovery of Cinematography 827: 763:European Federation of Cinematographers/IMAGO 8: 593:, a communication forum for cinematographers 107:The cinematographer is a subordinate of the 566:regularly moved between the two positions. 1504: 1113: 1026: 963: 950: 855: 834: 820: 812: 790:Netherlands Society of Cinematography, NSC 293:Western India Cinematographers Association 768:Australian Cinematographers Society (ACS) 335:South African Society of Cinematographers 751:Indian Society of Cinematographers (ISC) 741:The Guild of British Camera Technicians 633: 342:Spanish Society of Cinematography Works 321:Netherlands Society of Cinematographers 380:The A.S.C. defines cinematography as: 328:Association of Slovak Cinematographers 773:German Society of Cinematography, BVK 622:List of motion picture-related topics 508:Eternal Sunshine of The Spotless Mind 431:before winning an Emmy for directing 402:Academy Award for Best Cinematography 314:Malaysian Society of Cinematographers 7: 736:American Society of Cinematographers 719:International Cinematographers Guild 272:Filipino Society of Cinematographers 207:Canadian Society of Cinematographers 186:American Society of Cinematographers 162:American Society of Cinematographers 746:British Society of Cinematographers 682:The American Cinematographer Manual 477:, cinematographer on films such as 449:, cinematographer on films such as 286:Italian Society of Cinematographers 258:Australian Cinematographers Society 251:British Society of Cinematographers 244:Guild of British Camera Technicians 237:Finnish Society of Cinematographers 170:British Society of Cinematographers 551:, made his directorial debut with 359:Polish Society of Cinematographers 307:German Society of Cinematographers 300:Indian Society of Cinematographers 279:French Society of Cinematographers 193:Brazilian Cinematographers Society 149:Cinematography was key during the 25: 714:Cinematography Mailing List (CML) 352:Camera operator with support rig. 224:Czech Society of Cinematographers 176:Societies and trade organizations 602:Glossary of motion picture terms 558:whilst British cinematographers 265:Cinematographers Guild of Korea 153:era; with no sound apart from 1: 527:before directing episodes of 164:(ASC) was formed in 1919 in 591:Cinematography Mailing List 486:The Masque of the Red Death 1622: 1532:Computer-generated imagery 1337:Special effects supervisor 1185:Digital imaging technician 393: 1342:Visual effects supervisor 962: 949: 867: 854: 498:The Man Who Fell to Earth 396:Category:Cinematographers 1262:Utility sound technician 641:The ASC Vision Committee 70:(sometimes shortened to 1562:Unit still photographer 1247:Director of audiography 976:Unit production manager 607:Indian cinematographers 511:as well as a number of 68:director of photography 49:-class aircraft carrier 18:Director of Photography 1606:Filmmaking occupations 1591:Mass media occupations 1252:Production sound mixer 981:Production coordinator 390:Noted cinematographers 387: 353: 218: 131: 59: 1522:Visual effects editor 1517:VFX creative director 986:Production accountant 539:, cinematographer on 394:Further information: 351: 216: 129: 44:with the crew of the 33: 1441:Intimacy coordinator 1011:Production assistant 617:List of film formats 1205:Lighting technician 1061:Production designer 434:The Handmaid's Tale 373:Cinematographers XX 231:CinĂ©vore Madagascar 1499:Technical director 1272:Re-recording mixer 1001:Script coordinator 991:Assistant director 930:Executive producer 800:2021-12-07 at the 778:2017-12-05 at the 756:2020-04-06 at the 729:2020-10-05 at the 709:Cinematography.com 354: 219: 132: 60: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1545: 1544: 1436:Acting instructor 1411:Movement director 1200:Best boy electric 1144: 1143: 1047: 1046: 1039:Storyboard artist 996:Script supervisor 945: 944: 541:Christopher Nolan 489:(1964), directed 441:, originally the 16:(Redirected from 1613: 1596:Cinematographers 1505: 1309:Music supervisor 1114: 1073:Costume designer 1027: 1016:Location manager 1006:Casting director 964: 951: 887:Supporting actor 856: 836: 829: 822: 813: 696: 695: 674: 668: 667: 665: 664: 649: 643: 638: 503:Ellen Kuras, ASC 439:Barry Sonnenfeld 155:background music 21: 1621: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1610: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1566: 1541: 1503: 1471:Post-production 1465: 1456:Stunt performer 1384: 1346: 1329:Special effects 1323: 1267:Dialogue editor 1233: 1163:Camera operator 1140: 1112: 1103:Property master 1053: 1043: 1025: 958: 941: 913: 897:Character actor 863: 850: 840: 802:Wayback Machine 780:Wayback Machine 758:Wayback Machine 731:Wayback Machine 705: 700: 699: 692: 676: 675: 671: 662: 660: 651: 650: 646: 639: 635: 630: 572: 564:Freddie Francis 398: 392: 178: 140:camera operator 124: 64:cinematographer 54:Abraham Lincoln 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1619: 1617: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1601:Cinematography 1598: 1593: 1583: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1553: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1513: 1511: 1509:Visual effects 1502: 1501: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1475: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1385: 1383: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1365:Visual effects 1362: 1356: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1339: 1333: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1285: 1284: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1243: 1241: 1235: 1234: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1181: 1180: 1175: 1173:Clapper loader 1170: 1160: 1154: 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Retrieved 659:. 2023-09-26 656: 647: 636: 560:Jack Cardiff 552: 546: 532: 528: 522: 516: 506: 496: 490: 484: 478: 475:Nicolas Roeg 468: 462: 456: 450: 432: 426: 422:Frozen River 420: 414: 399: 383: 379: 376:Illuminatrix 179: 159: 151:silent movie 148: 133: 113: 106: 99: 75: 71: 67: 63: 61: 53: 46: 39: 1479:Film editor 1401:Body double 1282:Voice foley 1190:Second unit 1150:Photography 1131:Illustrator 1118:Visual arts 1098:Set dresser 1083:Hairdresser 1052:Production 907:Cameo actor 877:Voice actor 524:He Got Game 495:(1973) and 483:(1963) and 461:, directed 447:Jan de Bont 419:who lensed 417:Reed Morano 144:film stocks 36:camera crew 1585:Categories 1557:Swing gang 1527:Compositor 1461:Under-five 1222:Dolly grip 1031:Storyboard 847:filmmaking 678:Hora, John 663:2023-10-02 628:References 597:Filmmaking 581:Camerimage 337:(S.A.S.C.) 295:(W.I.C.A.) 246:(G.B.C.T.) 88:film stock 1537:Rendering 1352:Animation 1299:Subtitles 1178:Steadicam 1078:Greensman 902:Bit actor 843:Film crew 657:imago.org 535:In 2014, 513:Spike Lee 166:Hollywood 1494:Animator 1489:Colorist 1431:Stand-in 1370:Modeling 1360:Animator 1304:Composer 1212:Key grip 798:Archived 776:Archived 754:Archived 727:Archived 570:See also 501:(1976). 452:Die Hard 428:Lemonade 302:(I.S.C.) 288:(A.I.C.) 281:(A.F.C.) 274:(F.S.C.) 267:(C.G.K.) 260:(A.C.S.) 253:(B.S.C.) 239:(F.S.C.) 209:(C.S.C.) 195:(A.B.C.) 188:(A.S.C.) 136:director 109:director 56:(CVN-72) 1375:Rigging 1289:Dubbing 576:3D film 470:Twister 344:(A.E.C) 122:History 116:editing 96:filters 41:Stealth 1389:Talent 1195:Gaffer 1054:design 688:  547:Batman 545:three 533:Ozark. 529:Legion 445:' DP; 404:is an 316:(MySC) 202:(ICFC) 92:lenses 47:Nimitz 1550:Other 1421:Extra 1239:Sound 872:Actor 549:films 464:Speed 361:(PSC) 330:(ASK) 323:(NSC) 309:(BVK) 226:(AÄŚK) 84:crews 1227:Grip 686:ISBN 562:and 531:and 521:and 467:and 455:and 400:The 357:the 340:the 333:the 326:the 319:the 312:the 305:the 298:the 291:the 284:the 277:the 270:the 263:the 256:the 249:the 242:the 235:the 229:the 222:the 205:the 198:the 191:the 184:the 160:The 80:film 62:The 52:USS 1294:ADR 543:'s 76:DOP 74:or 66:or 1587:: 655:. 473:. 437:. 412:. 118:. 104:. 94:, 90:, 72:DP 34:A 849:) 845:( 835:e 828:t 821:v 694:. 666:. 556:, 58:. 20:)

Index

Director of Photography

camera crew
Stealth
Nimitz-class aircraft carrier
USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72)
film
crews
film stock
lenses
filters
cinematography
director
editing

director
camera operator
film stocks
silent movie
background music
American Society of Cinematographers
Hollywood
British Society of Cinematographers
American Society of Cinematographers
Brazilian Cinematographers Society
International Collective of Women Cinematographers
Canadian Society of Cinematographers

Czech Society of Cinematographers
Cinévore Madagascar

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