Knowledge (XXG)

Dobruška

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The predecessor of Dobruška was a market settlement called Lešno, located at the crossroads of two trade routes. The first written mention is from 1320. In 1495, with the arrival of the noble family of Trčka of Lípa, the town began to develop. The houses were reconstructed in the Renaissance style
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The former Jewish synagogue in Dobruška is nowadays part of the town museum. The synagogue was built in the 18th century and then rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in 1867, after it was damaged by a fire. There is also the Jewish cemetery with the oldest preserved tomb from 1688.
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and includes the highest point of Dobruška, the hill Tábor at 470 m (1,540 ft) above sea level. The town is situated at the confluence of two watercourses, the Dědina River (also called Zlatý potok) and the brook Brtevský potok.
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The large fires in 1806 and 1866 damaged Dobruška and the reconstructions changed the character of the town. At the end of the 19th century, the industry developed, especially the textile industry. In 1908, Dobruška was connected with
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The historic centre is formed by F. L. Věka Square and adjacent streets. Its main landmark is the Renaissance town hall with a 45 metres (148 ft)-high tower. In the tower is the town museum and gallery with early works of
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The Church of Saint Wenceslaus was first mentioned in 1350. Its part is an early Baroque bell tower. The cemetery Church of Holy Spirit was built in Renaissance style in the 16th century.
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The villages of Běstviny, Chábory, Domašín, Křovice, Mělčany, Pulice and Spáleniště are administrative parts of Dobruška.
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and a representative town hall was built. The prosperity and importance of the town ended with the
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The Military Geographical and Hydrometeorological Office is located in Dobruška.
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Dobruška is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) northwest of
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List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic
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The International Music Festival of F. L. Věk in Dobruška
1043:(in Czech). Kulturní a sportovní zařízení města Dobrušky 993:(in Czech). Ministry of Defense of the Czech Republic 951:"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" 299: 289: 268: 251: 243: 235: 230: 222: 214: 209: 201: 196: 188: 176: 164: 146: 21: 701:Dobruška is the start of a short railway line to 1592:Populated places in Rychnov nad Kněžnou District 909:"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024" 1120: 722:The International Music Festival of F. L. Vek 8: 792:(1923–1953), composer, pianist and conductor 427: 969:"Population Census 2021: Population by sex" 1127: 1113: 1105: 426: 18: 924: 922: 385:and 24 km (15 mi) northeast of 1035: 1033: 1031: 780:(1849–1915), writer and theatre director 900: 298: 288: 250: 229: 221: 208: 195: 187: 145: 110: 76: 48: 36: 1597:Cities and towns in the Czech Republic 16:Town in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic 724:is organized in Dobruška every year. 324: 267: 242: 234: 218:34.44 km (13.30 sq mi) 213: 200: 175: 163: 7: 745:. In the middle of the square is a 736:Šubertovo Square with the synagogue 14: 881: 868: 855: 842: 829: 816: 705:. The line further continues to 690:The I/14 road (the section from 353:, whose career was described in 151: 90: 89: 82: 63: 53: 38: 1164:Bartošovice v Orlických horách 678:Aerial view of the town centre 103:Location in the Czech Republic 1: 768:(1769–1847), patriotic writer 1452:Rokytnice v Orlických horách 1143:Rychnov nad Kněžnou District 339:Rychnov nad Kněžnou District 1384:Olešnice v Orlických horách 1613: 1064:(in Czech). Město Dobruška 932:(in Czech). Město Dobruška 800: 797:Twin towns – sister cities 431: 1243:Deštné v Orlických horách 1149: 1041:"Významná místa Dobrušky" 1012:"Detail stanice Dobruška" 698:) runs through the town. 662: 458:—     111: 77: 49: 37: 28: 1441:Říčky v Orlických horách 991:"Geografická služba AČR" 977:Czech Statistical Office 955:Czech Statistical Office 913:Czech Statistical Office 389:. It lies mostly in the 226:287 m (942 ft) 930:"Historie a současnost" 247:190/km (490/sq mi) 1154:Albrechtice nad Orlicí 766:František Ladislav Hek 737: 679: 351:František Ladislav Hek 334: 735: 677: 428:Historical population 343:Hradec Králové Region 270: • Summer ( 131:50.29250°N 16.16250°E 1485:Slatina nad Zdobnicí 774:(1833–1897), painter 369:Administrative parts 322:Czech pronunciation: 244: • Density 1464:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 1293:Kostelec nad Orlicí 1266:Doudleby nad Orlicí 429: 383:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 363:urban monument zone 326:[ˈdobruʃka] 183:Rychnov nad Kněžnou 127: /  1528:Týniště nad Orlicí 1458:Rybná nad Zdobnicí 1062:"Partnerská města" 738: 711:Týniště nad Orlicí 680: 236: • Total 215: • Total 202: • Mayor 136:50.29250; 16.16250 1579: 1578: 1480:Skuhrov nad Bělou 1324:Lhoty u Potštejna 1213:Čermná nad Orlicí 667: 666: 658: 657: 582: 581: 506: 505: 409:Thirty Years' War 395:Orlické Foothills 315: 314: 44:F. L. Věka Square 1604: 1299:Kostelecké Horky 1141:and villages of 1129: 1122: 1115: 1106: 1091: 1090: 1088:Official website 1073: 1072: 1070: 1069: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1037: 1026: 1025: 1023: 1022: 1008: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 987: 981: 980: 965: 959: 958: 947: 941: 940: 938: 937: 926: 917: 916: 905: 886: 885: 873: 872: 860: 859: 847: 846: 834: 833: 821: 820: 778:František Šubert 663:Source: Censuses 599: 594: 586: 585: 523: 518: 510: 509: 447: 442: 434: 433: 430: 328: 323: 311: 308: 306: 275: 157: 155: 154: 142: 141: 139: 138: 137: 132: 128: 125: 124: 123: 120: 93: 92: 86: 67: 57: 42: 19: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1582: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1561:Žďár nad Orlicí 1344:Lípa nad Orlicí 1145: 1133: 1086: 1085: 1082: 1077: 1076: 1067: 1065: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1046: 1044: 1039: 1038: 1029: 1020: 1018: 1010: 1009: 1005: 996: 994: 989: 988: 984: 973:Public Database 967: 966: 962: 949: 948: 944: 935: 933: 928: 927: 920: 907: 906: 902: 897: 880: 867: 854: 841: 828: 815: 805: 799: 784:František Kupka 762: 730: 719: 696:Ústí nad Orlicí 688: 672: 425: 404: 379: 371: 337:) is a town in 321: 303: 295: 269: 189:First mentioned 152: 150: 135: 133: 129: 126: 121: 118: 116: 114: 113: 107: 106: 105: 104: 101: 100: 99: 98: 94: 73: 72: 71: 70: 61: 60: 45: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1610: 1608: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1536: 1531: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1507:Synkov-Slemeno 1504: 1499: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1460: 1455: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1396:Orlické Záhoří 1393: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1272:Hřibiny-Ledská 1269: 1262: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1223:České Meziříčí 1220: 1215: 1210: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1124: 1117: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1097: 1092: 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Retrieved 1056: 1045:. Retrieved 1019:. Retrieved 1014:(in Czech). 1006: 995:. Retrieved 985: 972: 963: 953:(in Czech). 945: 934:. Retrieved 903: 862:Piława Górna 807:Dobruška is 806: 790:Radim Drejsl 754: 751: 739: 720: 700: 689: 681: 423:Demographics 419:by railway. 413: 405: 391:Orlice Table 380: 372: 358: 317: 316: 69:Coat of arms 1218:Černíkovice 1207:Častolovice 1016:České dráhy 888:Veľký Meder 823:Ábrahámhegy 749:from 1733. 290:Postal code 134: / 1586:Categories 1475:Semechnice 1185:Borohrádek 1169:Bílý Újezd 1068:2023-06-28 1047:2021-09-19 1021:2024-06-12 997:2022-09-01 936:2021-09-19 895:References 890:, Slovakia 838:, Slovakia 801:See also: 772:Alois Beer 231:Population 197:Government 119:50°17′33″N 1287:Javornice 1201:Byzhradec 1191:Borovnice 825:, Hungary 707:Meziměstí 686:Transport 377:Geography 359:F. L. Věk 357:'s novel 335:Gutenfeld 253:Time zone 223:Elevation 122:16°9′45″E 1571:Zdobnice 1546:Voděrady 1512:Třebešov 1502:Svídnice 1470:Sedloňov 1446:Rohenice 1431:Přepychy 1426:Potštejn 1411:Podbřezí 1401:Osečnice 1379:Olešnice 1364:Nová Ves 1354:Lupenice 1349:Lukavice 1314:Krchleby 1259:Dobruška 1238:Chlístov 1179:Bolehošť 1174:Bohdašín 877:, Poland 864:, Poland 851:, Poland 743:F. Kupka 318:Dobruška 178:District 97:Dobruška 23:Dobruška 1540:Vamberk 1522:Tutleky 1496:Solnice 1436:Proruby 1374:Ohnišov 1369:Očelice 1319:Kvasiny 1277:Jahodov 1248:Dobřany 1228:Čestice 1159:Bačetín 1135:Towns, 809:twinned 717:Culture 670:Economy 402:History 345:of the 341:in the 300:Website 147:Country 1566:Zdelov 1551:Vrbice 1490:Sněžné 1416:Pohoří 1390:Opočno 1334:Liberk 1304:Kounov 1233:Chleny 1196:Bystré 875:Radków 836:Hnúšťa 811:with: 728:Sights 709:or to 703:Opočno 692:Náchod 610:+12.5% 567:+20.6% 556:−11.5% 502:+12.8% 417:Opočno 331:German 294:518 01 166:Region 156:  1556:Záměl 1517:Trnov 1421:Polom 1406:Pěčín 1359:Mokré 1339:Lično 1329:Libel 1282:Janov 1253:Dobré 654:−7.0% 651:6,395 643:−4.2% 640:6,876 632:+4.2% 629:7,181 621:−1.3% 618:6,893 607:6,982 578:+8.6% 575:6,204 564:5,712 553:4,736 545:+0.3% 542:5,350 534:−2.0% 531:5,334 499:5,445 491:−0.5% 488:4,828 480:−1.3% 477:4,851 469:+2.7% 466:4,913 455:4,786 279:UTC+2 258:UTC+1 239:6,557 648:2021 637:2011 626:2001 615:1991 604:1980 593:Pop. 589:Year 572:1970 561:1961 550:1950 539:1930 528:1921 517:Pop. 513:Year 496:1910 485:1900 474:1890 463:1880 452:1869 441:Pop. 437:Year 283:CEST 210:Area 192:1320 59:Flag 31:Town 1534:Val 694:to 309:.cz 305:www 272:DST 262:CET 1588:: 1030:^ 975:. 971:. 921:^ 911:. 713:. 598:±% 522:±% 446:±% 411:. 365:. 333:: 329:; 1128:e 1121:t 1114:v 1071:. 1050:. 1024:. 1000:. 939:. 320:( 285:) 281:( 274:) 264:) 260:(

Index

Town
F. L. Věka Square
Flag of Dobruška
Coat of arms of Dobruška
Dobruška is located in Czech Republic
50°17′33″N 16°9′45″E / 50.29250°N 16.16250°E / 50.29250; 16.16250
Czech Republic
Region
Hradec Králové
District
Rychnov nad Kněžnou
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
www.mestodobruska.cz
[ˈdobruʃka]
German
Rychnov nad Kněžnou District
Hradec Králové Region
Czech Republic
František Ladislav Hek
Alois Jirásek
urban monument zone
Rychnov nad Kněžnou
Hradec Králové
Orlice Table
Orlické Foothills

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