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Domenico Tardini

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623:. It would involve all bishops of every rite. Tardini's response was positive to the point that the Pope was surprised. John XXIII later referred to this discussion as the decisive moment for his decision to hold an ecumenical council. He assisted in the preparation of the Council giving at times his own interpretation of the forthcoming epochal event. Reportedly, he tried to resign several times for health reasons but was asked to stay on by the disarmingly witty John XXIII . 244: 46: 1091: 915: 613:
long cherished ambition of at last giving myself entirely to the orphan boys of Villa Nazareth. It made no difference. The Pope listened to me with kindness and interest but to every point he replied, I understand but I want you to be my Secretary of State. Finally I knelt down and offered him my obedience.
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He did not give me any choice. I told the Holy Father, that I would not serve under him, because new policies would need new people. I reminded him that I frequently disagreed with him in the past. I reminded him that I was tired and worn out and that my health was getting worse. I told him about my
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Tardini loved children and "adopted" the orphans of Villa Nazareth, for whom he organised recognition and assistance. Televised audiences with Pope Pius XII, and visits of Pope John XXIII and high-ranking foreign dignitaries, all arranged by Tardini, facilitated fundraising for the needy children.
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As Secretary of State, Tardini broke the taboo on discussing Vatican finances in October 1959, holding a press conference with Vatican-accredited journalists during a pay dispute with Vatican employees. On 20 January 1959, Pope John summoned Cardinal Tardini to float the idea of an
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Tardini did not seek the honour of the appointment. On the very night of the election or as the first papal appointment next morning (biographers differ on this) Tardini was asked to see the new Pope John XXIII, who asked him to become his Secretary of State. He went reluctantly:
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and Tardini. After the death of Maglione in 1944, Pius left the position vacant and named Tardini head of its foreign section and Montini head of the internal section. Tardini and Montini continued serving there until 1952, when Pius XII decided to elevate both of them into the
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with Giovanni Battista Montini, who became Pro-Secretary of State for Ordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs. In addition they were granted the privilege to wear Episcopal Insignia. Tardini continued in that position until the death of Pius XII.
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After the death of Pope Pius on 9 October 1958, Tardini, though not a cardinal and not even a bishop, was prominently mentioned as a possible successor because of his familiarity with and closeness to Pius XII. Instead, Tardini was named
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in 1903 from which he graduated with honours in philosophy and theology. 21 September 1912 he was ordained a priest. He accepted a call to teach liturgy and theology at the Roman Seminary and the
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as his successor as Cardinal Secretary of State. Maglione did not exercise the influence of his predecessor, who as Pope continued his close relation with Monsignori
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Tardini died in Rome on 30 July 1961 of a massive heart attack. He was buried in the Carmel at Vetralla. At the first anniversary of his death,
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an honour which both turned down. When Tardini thanked him for not appointing him, Pius XII replied with a smile:
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In November 1952, he was named Pro-Secretary of the State for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs by
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Congregation of Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs and Congregation of Ordinary Affairs
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Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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Born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, 2 March 1876 – 9 October 1958
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Money and the Rise of the Modern Papacy: Financing the Vatican, 1850–1950
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Leone XIII, Le glorie de un pontificato, Nel venticinquesimo della morte
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in Pio XII, Discorsi e Radiomessagi di Sua Santita, Vatican City, 1953
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movement. In 1925, the Pope nominated him to a second organisation,
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Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine
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Bishops consecrated by Domenico Tardini as principal consecrator
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La Allocuzione nel consistorio Segreto del 12 Gennaio 1953
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left the Vatican to pay his respects at his burial site.
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Ich durfte Ihm Dienen, Erinnerungen an Papst Pius XII.,
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and, in this position the most prominent member of the
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He attended the Angelo Braschi School and entered the
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International Catholic-Jewish Historical Commission
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Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine 708:, Revised Edition, HarperCollins, London, 1994 980: 8: 761:Pius XII, Friede, das Werk der Gerechtigkeit 504:Manuel Fernández-Conde y GarcĂ­a del Rebollar 763:, Musterschmidt, Frankfurt, Göttingen, 1968 987: 973: 965: 925: 828:Associated Press (AP) Rome, 9 October 1958 485: 386: 225: 44: 20: 1793:Pius XII, The Holocaust, and the Cold War 662:Gioachino Belli poeta delle plebe di Roma 349:SocietĂ  della GioventĂą Cattolica Italiana 88:JoaquĂ­n Anselmo MarĂ­a Albareda y Ramoneda 572:Papabile and Cardinal Secretary of State 773: 559:, essentially co-serving as functional 671:, Tipografia Poliglotta Vaticana, 1960 589:of 15 December 1958 with the title of 369: 7: 1883:Cardinals created by Pope John XXIII 701:, Edizione Studium Roma, Roma, 1988 362:, later Pope Pius XII, until 1939. 1888:Pontifical Urban University alumni 746:, Cambridge University Press, 2005 655:San Tommaso d’Aquino e la Romanita 106:Archpriest of St. Peter's Basilica 14: 1615:Apostolic constitutions and bulls 1893:Pontifical Roman Seminary alumni 951:14 December 1958 – 30 July 1961 913: 756:Citadelle Editrice, Assisi, 1973 242: 706:John XXIII, Pope of the Council 343:to be general assistant of the 339:. In 1923, he was nominated by 1868:World War II political leaders 1853:20th-century Italian cardinals 1: 1878:Cardinal Secretaries of State 1155:Communium interpretes dolorum 720:Il Cardinale Domenico Tardini 1469:Pontifical Relief Commission 1218:Redemptoris nostri cruciatus 699:Domenico Tardini 1888 – 1961 667:Domenico Cardinale Tardini, 16:Italian cardinal (1888-1961) 1021:Cardinal Secretary of State 947:Cardinal Secretary of State 357:Cardinal Secretary of State 307:Cardinal Secretary of State 100:Cardinal Secretary of State 1909: 1464:Jewish orphans controversy 1162:Orientales omnes Ecclesias 1087: 783:Casula, Nota Biografica IX 648:Diario inedito (1933–1936) 1858:Diplomats of the Holy See 1786:The Myth of Hitler's Pope 1002: 957:Amleto Giovanni Cicognani 953: 944: 933: 928: 754:L’Utopia di Papa Giovanni 538:Giovanni Battista Montini 514:Gastone Mojaisky Perrelli 484: 385: 353:Giovanni Battista Montini 327:Pontifical Roman Seminary 241: 43: 36: 1753:Three Popes and the Jews 1386:Ad Apostolorum principis 1372:Le pèlerinage de Lourdes 1260:Sempiternus Rex Christus 1176:Deiparae Virginis Mariae 1134:Mystici Corporis Christi 50:Domenico Tardini in 1958 1479:Alleged kidnapping plot 1141:Divino afflante Spiritu 715:Naumann, WĂĽrzburg, 1984 684:: Grand Officer in the 599:. He was ordained as a 1779:Under His Very Windows 1474:1942 Christmas address 1211:In multiplicibus curis 1094: 1031:Saint Peter's Basilica 528:After his election as 413:Episcopal consecration 111:Titular Archbishop of 1429:Persecution of Church 1337:Luctuosissimi eventus 1093: 722:, Messagero, Padova, 704:Peter Hebblethwaite, 697:Carlo Felice Casula, 581:by the newly elected 419:Principal consecrator 375:Ordination history of 1274:Orientales Ecclesias 1148:Orientalis Ecclesiae 922:at Wikimedia Commons 819:Giulio Nicolini, 313 759:Burkhart Schneider, 543:College of Cardinals 532:, Pacelli appointed 490:Episcopal succession 366:Secretariat of State 299:Secretariat of State 1444:Catholic Resistance 1267:Ingruentium malorum 1253:Evangelii praecones 855:Pollard, 2005, 1–2. 711:Pascalina Lehnert, 398:Priestly ordination 1760:Actes et documents 1625:Apostolic writings 1599:Fátima and Balazar 1459:Ustaše involvement 1422:conversion of Jews 1113:Summi Pontificatus 1095: 936:Vacant (1944–1958) 929:Political offices 882:Hebblethwaite, 414 873:Hebblethwaite, 317 837:Hebblethwaite, 289 660:Domenico Tardini, 653:Domenico Tardini, 646:Domenico Tardini, 639:Domenico Tardini, 621:Ecumenical Council 603:later that month. 601:titular archbishop 579:Secretary of State 561:Secretary of State 435:Girolamo Bortignon 154:by Pope John XXIII 1825: 1824: 1738:Works on Pius XII 1584:Eastern canon law 1519:Post–World War II 1499:Foreign relations 1454:Occupied dioceses 1434:German Resistance 1309:Ad Sinarum gentem 1281:Doctor Mellifluus 1072:Illness and death 963: 962: 954:Succeeded by 918:Media related to 718:Giulio Nicolini, 686:Order of Leopold. 526: 525: 522: 521: 480: 479: 440:Gioacchino Muccin 407:21 September 1912 288: 287: 224: 223: 131:21 September 1912 113:Laodicea in Syria 1900: 1863:Clergy from Rome 1564:Social teachings 1365:Invicti athletae 1344:Laetamur admodum 1316:Ad Caeli Reginam 1302:Ecclesiae fastos 1295:Sacra virginitas 1204:Auspicia quaedam 1183:Fulgens radiatur 1120:Sertum laetitiae 989: 982: 975: 966: 934:Preceded by 926: 920:Domenico Tardini 917: 901: 900: 889: 883: 880: 874: 871: 865: 862: 856: 853: 847: 844: 838: 835: 829: 826: 820: 817: 811: 808: 802: 799: 793: 790: 784: 781: 750:Giancarlo Zizola 650:Manoscrito, 1936 491: 486: 476:15 December 1958 463: 449:27 December 1958 431: 392: 387: 380: 379:Domenico Tardini 376: 370: 291:Domenico Tardini 246: 236: 235:Domenico Tardini 231: 226: 209: 196:Kingdom of Italy 188:29 February 1888 187: 185: 178:Domenico Tardini 169:Personal details 152:15 December 1958 149:Created cardinal 139:27 December 1958 93:Previous post(s) 70:15 December 1958 48: 31:Domenico Tardini 21: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1898: 1897: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1805: 1800:The Pope's Jews 1733: 1680: 1634: 1603: 1550: 1512:Reichskonkordat 1493: 1489:Bombing of Rome 1439:Nazi euthanasia 1398: 1393:Meminisse iuvat 1379:Miranda prorsus 1351:Datis nuperrime 1330:Haurietis aquas 1197:Optatissima pax 1127:Saeculo exeunte 1104: 1102: 1096: 1085: 1036: 1005: 998: 993: 959: 950: 942: 937: 910: 905: 904: 891: 890: 886: 881: 877: 872: 868: 863: 859: 854: 850: 846:Nicolini 177-17 845: 841: 836: 832: 827: 823: 818: 814: 809: 805: 800: 796: 791: 787: 782: 775: 770: 740:John F. Pollard 694: 678: 636: 628:Pope John XXIII 591:Cardinal-Deacon 583:Pope John XXIII 574: 518:1 November 1959 498: 489: 467:Pope John XXIII 461: 456: 438: 430:Co-consecrators 429: 423:Pope John XXIII 414: 399: 390: 381: 378: 377: 374: 368: 360:Eugenio Pacelli 345:Catholic Action 337:Propaganda Fide 332:Collegio Urbano 323: 303:Pope John XXIII 252:Reference style 234: 232: 229: 211: 207: 198: 189: 183: 181: 180: 179: 163:Cardinal-deacon 153: 143:Pope John XXIII 140: 118: 61:Catholic Church 51: 32: 29: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1906: 1904: 1896: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1830: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1813: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1804: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1770: 1763: 1756: 1749: 1741: 1739: 1735: 1734: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1690: 1688: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1611: 1609: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1594:Beatifications 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1810:Related 1729:Spiazzi 1709:Lehnert 1661:Tardini 1656:Montini 1579:Liturgy 1574:Judaism 897:odis.be 676:Honours 669:Pio XII 391:History 335:of the 297:in the 1719:Nogara 1714:Leiber 1671:Muench 1546:Russia 1541:Poland 941:(1944) 893:"ODIS" 726:  664:, 1941 657:, 1937 123:Orders 115:(1958) 59:Roman 56:Church 1536:China 1105:order 768:Notes 1704:Kaas 1009:Pope 724:ISBN 682:1935 473:Date 446:Date 404:Date 284:None 203:Died 192:Rome 174:Born 159:Rank 1694:Bea 1029:of 593:of 313:in 280:See 1834:: 895:. 776:^ 752:, 742:, 317:. 301:. 194:, 1527:" 1523:" 1515:) 1509:( 988:e 981:t 974:v 899:. 437:, 186:) 182:(

Index

His Eminence
Cardinal-Deacon of Sant'Apollinare alle Terme Neroniane-Alessandrine

Catholic Church
Domenico Jorio
Cardinal Secretary of State
Archpriest of St. Peter's Basilica
Laodicea in Syria
Pope John XXIII
Cardinal-deacon
Rome
Kingdom of Italy

Reference style
Cardinal
See
Pope Pius XII
Secretariat of State
Pope John XXIII
Cardinal Secretary of State
Roman Curia
Vatican City
Pontifical Roman Seminary
Collegio Urbano
Propaganda Fide
Pope Pius XI
Catholic Action
Giovanni Battista Montini
Cardinal Secretary of State
Eugenio Pacelli

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