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52:
565:, "could not forbear", according to Irish historian Proinsias Ă FionnagĂĄin, "voicing his almost superstitious fear of Archer". Carew commented, "Archer the priest conjures the foul weather, which I do partly believe, for the old men have never seen the like in May. If he remains in Dunboy I hope to conjure his head in a halter. He hath a fellow devil with him, one Dominic Collins, a
664:, which was compiled under his close supervision soon after the events it describes and published posthumously in 1633, "the Fryer, in whom no penitence appeared for his detestable treasons, nor yet would endeavour to merit his life, either by discovering the Rebells' intention, (which was in his power) or by doing
698:
So moved was the crowd that the hangman fled and a passing fisherman was forced to do carry out the execution. Collins's last words before being turned off of the ladder and hanged were, "Look up to heaven and, worthy descendants of your ancestors, who ever constantly professed it, hold fast to the
380:
When the Jesuit
College was struck by a plague, Dominic tended the victims, nursing some of them back to health and comforting the others in their last hours. A report from that time describes him as a man of sound judgement and great physical strength; mature, prudent and sociable, though inclined
690:
around his neck. He walked calmly along, with his eyes raised to heaven and his mind fixed on God, reflecting on Christ bearing his Cross. When he arrived at the foot of the gallows, he fell on his knees and kissed it, commending his passage to God; then, following the example of the martyrs, he
433:
to the
Spanish Army, requested that Dominic Collins be assigned as his companion and assistant, due to his extensive military background. The fleet set sail on 3 September 1601 in two squadrons. The smaller part of the fleet, to which Collins was assigned, ran into bad weather and was delayed,
718:
According to historian David Murphy, "It was clear from
Collins's attitude and final words that he was convinced that he was being persecuted for his religious beliefs. Carew's account of Collins's statements under interrogation support this and this fact became crucial in his cause for
369:, perhaps to test the strength of his vocation. There were doubts too about whether Collins was well-educated enough to become a priest, but the Provincial finally relented in the face of Collins' repeated requests, as he was received as a brother-novice on 8 December 1598. He began his
694:
According to
Conyngham, "Turning round on the topmost step, from thence, as from a pulpit", Collins addressed the crowd in Spanish, Irish and English. He urged local Catholics, "to preserve the Faith undaunted unto death, and disregard alike the threats and promises of the heretics."
354:, has left behind a biography of Dominic Collins, which relates in considerable detail the story of the former Captain's call to the religious life. Collins had so firm a desire to become a Jesuit, that Father White introduced him to Fr.
526:
Juan del Aguila then surrendered
Kinsale on terms. Based almost certainly upon Dominic Collins' tactical assessments, Fr. Archer immediately engaged in recrimination. He accused the Spanish commander of cowardice, vacillation, and
841:("The Priest's Leap"), is alleged to be where Fr. Archer, Brother Dominic, or in some accounts both, leapt an enormous distance on horseback to escape pursuit by a posse of Elizabethan soldiers. A metal cross now marks the site.
569:, who in his youth was a scholar and brother to him that was last year mayor of Youghal. Every week that traitorly priest administers the sacrament to them; yet I hope to sow such sedition amongst them that they will break."
377:, where the annals describe Collins as, "an Irishman of distinguished parentage, comely appearance and stature", who had just, "passed thirty-two years of age", and, "had been a Captain of Duke Philip's cavalry in Brittany."
1077:
In the aftermath of the battle many Irish gentlemen were tried at
Shandon for treason. Amongst them was Dominic Collins, the Jesuit friar, captured at the Siege of Dunboy and subsequently executed in his native town of
350:, who had arrived at A Coruña to hear the confessions of his fellow Irishmen serving there with the Spanish Navy. Collins was convinced that their meeting was providential and Fr. White, who had previously founded the
580:, Dunboy fell into the hands of the English on 18 June 1602. While all other prisoners were immediately hanged en masse, Collins and two other survivors were held prisoner. They were then taken as State prisoners to
546:. To Juan del Ăguila's fury, Archer overruled the local Spanish commander and announced, in violation of the surrender terms negotiated after Kinsale, that Dunboy Castle would not be surrendered but that
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of having a Jesuit abjure the
Catholic Faith in his very hometown, the Queen's officials removed Collins from Shandon Castle and brought him back to Youghal, a distance of 173 km. There, the
535:
and refusing to sally forth and meet his Ulster allies at the critical point. Archer concluded, " has the reputation in other parts of being a brave soldier, but cowardly and timorous."
595:
Dominic
Collins, however, was far more valuable to the Queen's officials alive rather than dead. More than four months were accordingly spent deciding his fate. Determined upon the
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immediately accepted that he had been martyred, and his status as a martyr was soon generally accepted by
Catholics across Europe. Some miracles were later attributed to him."
702:
According to D. P. Conyngham, Dominic
Collins was secretly buried two days later by local Catholics inside a nearby chapel and under the cover of night. He was the last of the
211:, where he worked for three years as a inn servant. His years as an inn servant enabled Collins to acquire both the money for a horse and a working knowledge of both the
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marched across the whole length of Ireland through extremely bitter winter conditions, but were catastrophically defeated by the English cavalry at the
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of 2,000 ducats to surrender the chateau and surrounding district, but was refused. Only when Collins realized that both the Catholic League and the
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Instead of falling into Carew's hands, Fr. Archer returned to Spain to seek further reinforcements, while Dominic Collins remained behind at
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prayed for his enemies, for the Queen, and for his country, and with alacrity and a cheerful countenance ascended the ladder."
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that was to last three months. Seeking to rescue Juan del Ăguila's forces and break the siege, the anti-Tudor coalition of the
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262:. Collins was known to be an effective soldier and was promoted to the rank of Captain (and was known to the French under the
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and spare them from the shame of having a family member face a traitors death, did nothing to shake the prisoner's resolve.
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According to D. P. Conyngham, "At dawn, they led him out to execution, with his hands tied behind his back and a
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1018:
The Last Armada: Queen Elizabeth, Juan del Aguila, and Hugh O'Neill: The Story of the 100-Day Spanish Invasion
554:. Juan del Ăguila was reportedly so incensed that he offered to personally help the English take the castle.
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After personally retaking the district and chateau of Lapena from the Huguenots, Collins was appointed
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armies of the Duke de Mercoeur were collapsing, did he surrender Lapena to Spanish General Don
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and the English and German troops who were sent to assist them. Collins' other enemy was the
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Determined to continue the fight, Archer and Collins left Kinsale and joined the forces of
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in 1829, an early 17th-century portrait of Brother Dominic Collins was brought from the
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On finally arriving in Munster, Collins discovered that the province lay docile under
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of the town. His mother, Felicity O'Dril, or O'Dula, was descended from a family of
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that might deserve favour, was hanged at Youghall, the Towne wherein he was born."
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Tony Nugent, Fr. James Archer and Brother Dominic Collins are associated in local
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Although he was now 32 years old, the Provincial thought it was wise to delay his
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and even visits from Collins' relatives and their pleas with him to conform to
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1004:"Oct 31 - Blessed Dominic Collins (1) 1566-1602 Irish martyr, Jesuit brother"
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with 143 Irish soldiers who were besieged by 4,000 English troops. After an
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and John Mullin confirm that, after being tried and condemned to death by
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on 24 December 1601. The results would prove every bit as devastating for
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in southwestern Cork on 1 December, the main squadron having reached
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874:"Beatifications During Pope John Paul II's Pontificate | USCCB"
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Meanwhile, Collins and Fr. Archer vouched with del AguĂla for local
192:, John Collins, his father, and one of his brothers both served as
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Soon after his profession, a Spanish expedition was organised by
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of 1598, Collins met Jesuit priest Fr. Thomas White, a native of
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487:, which was almost immediately surrounded by Lord Mountjoy in a
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891:
CREAZIONE DI VENTUNO NUOVI BEATI: OMELIA DI GIOVANNI PAOLO II
630:. To Lord Mountjoy's fury, however, theological arguments by
59:
window depicting Collins (Church of the Holy Family, Youghal)
1208:
Were You at the Rock? The History of Mass Rocks in Ireland
792:
his feast is celebrated on 20 June, or 30 October (in the
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Journal of the Cork Historical and Archaeological Society
472:, who offered to raise his clan and block the march from
1326:
People executed under Elizabeth I as Queen of Ireland
1243:
Finegan, F.: "The Beatified Martyrs of Ireland," in
920:"Oct 31 - Bl Dominic Collins (2) A man of decisions"
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to be hot-tempered and obstinate. He was allowed to
660:, a detailed account of Sir George Carew's term as
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958:"Living Space Dominic Collins | Sacred Space"
893:, Piazza San Pietro - Domenica, 27 settembre 1992.
180:Dominic Collins was born in 1566 into a prominent
429:, an Irish Jesuit priest assigned by the King as
203:Around 1586, Collins sailed to France, landed at
483:The Spanish instead occupied the walled town of
817:with a rock located in a mountain pass between
550:would continue holding it in the name of King
316:, by whom Collins was granted a pension of 25
1254:Dominic Collins: Irish martyr, Jesuit brother
531:by both refusing to heed the advice of local
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1361:Beatified Roman Catholic religious brothers
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239:. As such, Collins was at war against both
19:For the Australian Paralympic swimmer, see
277:of the territory by the Duke de Mercoeur.
50:
27:
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912:
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706:to die for his faith during the reign of
1222:, (John Shine, ed,) 1992, Printed by the
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699:faith for which I am this day to die!"
628:subservience of the Church to the State
519:would be for the Gaels of the Scottish
149:; 1566 â 31 October 1602) was an Irish
16:Irish Jesuit lay brother and ex-soldier
1331:People of the French Wars of Religion
998:
996:
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312:, with a letter of recommendation to
7:
1192:Muldoon, Patrick (4 November 2014).
952:
950:
607:, offered Collins a full pardon for
476:of the Crown's principal army under
455:FĂnghin mac Donncha Mac Carthaig MĂłr
1376:Military personnel from County Cork
1346:Beatifications by Pope John Paul II
1321:17th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
766:Collins was beatified â along with
1311:Irish soldiers in the Spanish Army
1210:, The Liffey Press. Pages 113â117.
974:Corish and Millet 2005, pp. 96-97.
237:Philippe Emmanuel, Duke of MercĆur
156:, an ex-soldier, who died for his
14:
1371:Christian clergy from County Cork
1306:Irish soldiers in the French Army
326:and was stationed at the port of
1336:Executed people from County Cork
1164:Cornish and Millet 2005, p. 105.
1122:Cornish and Millet 2005, p. 100.
683:at Youghal on 31 October 1602.
1220:Bonane: A Centenary Celebration
1113:Cornish and Millet 2005, p. 101
796:). Today a Jesuit residence in
679:, Dominic Collins was publicly
1041:Corish and Millet 2005, p. 99.
944:Cornish and Millet 2005, p. 96
833:. The rock, which is known in
442:more than two months earlier.
1:
1271:Dictionary of Irish Biography
1175:"Church of the Irish Martyrs"
1154:Dictionary of Irish Biography
988:Corish and Millet 2005, p. 97
605:Charles Blount, Lord Mountjoy
95:Youghal, County Cork, Ireland
584:, on the modern location of
480:, but del Aguila declined.
401:to assist the rising of the
300:, who dispatched Collins to
281:, the French throne's still
219:. In 1586, Collins joined a
1246:Irish Theological Quarterly
1100:, P.J. Kennedy & Sons,
1062:"Military Defences of Cork"
809:According to historian and
358:, the Jesuit Provincial of
207:, and traveled overland to
1392:
1316:17th-century Irish Jesuits
1301:16th-century Irish Jesuits
1098:Lives of the Irish Martyrs
1020:, Pegasus Books. Page 330.
962:livingspace.sacredspace.ie
782:â on 27 September 1992 by
758:, where it still remains.
748:Irish College at Salamanca
650:Site of Collins' martyrdom
540:Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare
470:Donal Cam O'Sullivan Beare
352:Irish College at Salamanca
18:
1366:24 Irish Catholic Martyrs
1249:, vol. 65, 2000, 157â167.
860:"Blessed Dominic Collins"
622:in return for taking the
459:the SĂșgĂĄn Earl of Desmond
447:Lord President of Munster
421:and in resistance to the
373:in the Jesuit college at
49:
21:Dominic Collins (swimmer)
499:under the leadership of
172:, on 27 September 1993.
1194:"Dominic Collins House"
1060:Collins, J. T. (1943).
671:The accounts by Bishop
268:Capitaine de La Branche
229:French Wars of Religion
1351:Irish beatified people
780:Irish Catholic Martyrs
704:Irish Catholic Martyrs
651:
601:Lord Deputy of Ireland
423:Reformation in Ireland
375:Santiago de Compostela
252:political independence
188:, County Cork, in the
170:Irish Catholic Martyrs
168:, along with 16 other
146:
740:Catholic Emancipation
649:
521:Highlands and Islands
104:Roman Catholic Church
1206:Tony Nugent (2013),
800:is named after him.
752:St Patrick's College
662:President of Munster
642:Martyrdom and burial
434:eventually reaching
288:, offered Collins a
1296:People from Youghal
1016:Ekin, Des. (2015),
719:beatification. The
552:Philip III of Spain
529:dereliction of duty
205:Les Sables d'Olonne
184:merchant family in
147:Doiminic Ă CoileĂĄin
115:27 September 1992,
1140:Conyngham, p. 103.
1096:Conyngham, D. P.,
862:. 19 January 2009.
652:
626:and accepting the
517:Battle of Culloden
505:Red Hugh O'Donnell
411:Red Hugh O'Donnell
393:The Nine Years War
389:in February 1601.
324:Spanish Royal Navy
294:Breton nationalist
190:Kingdom of Ireland
1356:Beatified Jesuits
1029:Ekin 2015, p. 335
933:The Irish Martyrs
784:Pope John-Paul II
708:Queen Elizabeth I
677:military tribunal
624:Oath of Supremacy
620:Church of Ireland
509:Battle of Kinsale
431:military chaplain
419:Queen Elizabeth I
275:military governor
260:Kingdom of France
256:Duchy of Brittany
225:Brittany Campaign
166:Pope John Paul II
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121:Pope John Paul II
100:Venerated in
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1181:on 13 July 2011.
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466:Irish clan chief
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557:In a letter to
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1291:1602 deaths
1286:1566 births
1075:(167): 64.
831:County Cork
732:Suppression
673:David Rothe
636:Anglicanism
533:Irish clans
493:Irish clans
436:Castlehaven
413:during the
403:Irish clans
387:Solemn vows
194:Lord Mayors
154:lay brother
80:County Cork
1280:Categories
846:References
811:folklorist
617:Protestant
176:Early life
590:Cork City
523:in 1746.
371:novitiate
328:La Coruña
283:Calvinist
258:from the
244:Huguenots
162:beatified
160:. He was
111:Beatified
1104:. p. 102
804:Folklore
756:Maynooth
728:reversal
474:the Pale
417:against
1078:Youghal
819:Kenmare
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730:of the
615:or the
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360:Castile
348:Clonmel
342:During
332:Galicia
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308:in the
254:of the
235:led by
227:of the
221:cavalry
186:Youghal
132:20 June
84:Ireland
76:Youghal
33:Blessed
827:Bantry
798:Dublin
714:Legacy
688:halter
681:hanged
603:, Sir
561:, Sir
497:Ulster
425:. Fr.
241:Breton
213:French
209:Nantes
151:Jesuit
141:, SJ (
65:Martyr
1071:. 2.
1065:(PDF)
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567:friar
489:siege
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198:Gaels
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128:Feast
1228:Naas
825:and
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