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Donald Figer

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351:. Figer then moved to the Rochester Institute of Technology as a professor. Figer has advised many undergraduate and graduate students and Postdoctoral research scholars. Figer has professional training in project management, technical presentations, and principles of optical systems layout. He has become proficient in multiple circuits, mechanical, and optical design computer systems. He has also used many observatories, including HST, Chandra, Spitzer, KPNO, CTIO, Gemini, UKIRT, Kuiper Airborne Observatory, NASA Infrared Telescope Facility, Lick Observatory, Keck Observatory. 258:
a nice consistent picture to help us understand why massive stars eject their outer layers. The Pistol Star may be that rare stage between being normal and going on to its last death throes.” In the same interview, Figer spoke about coming up with a good name for the star, stating, “‘Just before the press release, we were scratching our heads about what to call the star,’ Figer said, adding that its original name – QF134—wasn't that sexy.” The star's name comes from the nebula that surrounds it that looks similar to a pistol.
329:): The object of the overall project is to provide ground-based astronomers a new family of detectors that have very large formats, very low cost, and state-of-the-art performance through advancing technology on depositing HgCdTe on silicon wafers. Phase II is focused on building on the promising devices designed in Phase I and improving them. Key areas of focus are reducing randomly distributed pixels and implement process improvement to keep up with current standards. 223: 42: 205: 179:, and attended Wickliffe City Schools through high school. While there, Richard Benz, Figer's science teacher, made sure to inspire his passion, remarking that “When you have a student with that kind of passion for science research, the environment I can create is going to allow that to be channeled in that direction.” Figer has a BA from 257:
as one of the most massive stars known in the Galaxy using data that the team obtained using the Hubble Space Telescope. To a local newspaper, Figer remarked that the Pistol star is one of the few stars that appear in a state where stars bubble out much of their material and eject it. He said, “It’s
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story says Figer "asked his ex not to rush to vaccinate their young daughter, saying there hadn’t been any studies conducted on the long-term side effects, according to court papers." A judge ruled that their daughter could be vaccinated. Monroe county Supreme Court Justice Richard Dollinger was
322:): The objective of this project is to advance optical detector technology to the point where individual photons can be counted and be realized in a very large pixel format (Gigapixel per detector scale) but still maintains performance that is standard with the state-of-the-art devices of today. 1405:
Mumma, M. J.; McLean, I. S.; Disanti, M. A.; Larkin, J. E.; Dello Russo, N.; Magee-Sauer, K.; Becklin, E. E.; Bida, T.; Chaffee, F.; Conrad, A. R.; Figer, D. F.; Gilbert, A. M.; Graham, J. R.; Levenson, N. A.; Novak, R. E.; Reuter, D. C.; Teplitz, H. I.; Wilcox, M. K.; Xu, Li-Hong (2001).
412: 294:(JWST). He helped in many areas relating to JWST including developing the wavefront sensing deployment procedure and serving as an instrument scientist for JWST NIRCam. He also led the team at the Independent Detector Testing Laboratory (IDTL), jointly operated by 338:
After obtaining a PhD, Figer continued at UCLA as a Postdoctoral Scholar and then a Research Scientist, during which he served as Principal Optical Designer and Local Project Scientist for the Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSPEC) for the
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later quoted that he is “somewhat perplexed that an accomplished scientist and professor would oppose a child vaccine authorized by the CDC, and universally encouraged by state and local physicians, and other health officials.”
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Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; King, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A.; Teplitz, Harry I. (December 2002).
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Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Gilmore, Diane; Morris, Mark; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Serabyn, Eugene; McLean, Ian S.; Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A.; Teplitz, Harry I. (2002).
245:, which is near the Galactic Center. By measuring the initial mass function, he identified an upper limit of 150 solar masses to the masses of stars. His teams performed the first census of massive stars in both the 253:, finding that massive star clusters form in the present-day Galaxy, as opposed to the previous paradigm that suggested such clusters only formed at the time that the Galaxy formed. Figer led a team to identify the 1243: 1242:
McLean, Ian S.; MacIntosh, Bruce A.; Liu, W. Timothy; Casement, Suzanne; Figer, Donald F.; Lacayanga, Fred; Larson, Samuel B.; Teplitz, Harry I.; Silverstone, Murray D.; Becklin, Eric E. (1994).
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Super-massive black hole discovery brings home the Nobel Prize in physics, and an RIT professor helped Business Report: RIT coming up with a plan that would help make faster computers
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located at the Galactic center, and survey the organic volatile species in comet C/1999 H1 (Lee), among many other projects. Figer was one of the detector scientists working on the
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Gilbert, Andrea M.; Graham, James R.; McLean, Ian S.; Becklin, E. E.; Figer, Donald F.; Larkin, James E.; Levenson, N. A.; Teplitz, Harry I.; Wilcox, Mavourneen K. (2000).
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McLean, Ian S.; Becklin, Eric E.; Bendiksen, Oddvar; Brims, George; Canfield, John; Figer, Donald F.; Graham, James R.; et al. (August 1998). Fowler, Albert M (ed.).
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Figer has developed and used advanced instrumentation for astrophysics his whole career. He led the electronics development for a double-beam IR camera used at
438: 1502: 1391: 363:, Figer was involved in a legal battle with his ex-wife, who wanted to have their daughter vaccinated against COVID-19 against Figer's wishes. The 1512: 188: 119: 1522: 532: 163:, and Rochester Imaging Detector Laboratory. His research interests include massive stars, massive star clusters, red supergiants, the 1455: 606:
Figer has published over 200 papers, having over 5,000 citations, and has been a referee for multiple prestigious journals, including
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Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francsico; Morris, Mark; McLean, Ian S.; Geballe, Thomas R.; Langer, Norbert; et al. (October 1998).
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Figer, Donald F.; Najarro, Francisco; Morris, Mark; McLean, Ian S.; Geballe, Thomas R.; Ghez, Andrea M.; Langer, Norbert (1998).
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while at UCLA. He and his team used this instrument to take infrared spectra of a massive obscured star cluster located in
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Figer, Donald F.; Kim, Sungsoo S.; Morris, Mark; Serabyn, Eugene; Rich, R. Michael; McLean, Ian S. (November 1999).
1279:"Two New Wolf-Rayet Stars and a Luminous Blue Variable Star in the Quintuplet (AFGL 2004) near the Galactic Center" 348: 291: 299: 112: 76: 1328:"Infrared Spectroscopy of a Massive Obscured Star Cluster in the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/9) with NIRSPEC" 287: 180: 52: 1497: 340: 279: 238: 227: 212: 278:). Figer was the Principal Optical Designer for the Near Infrared Echelle Spectrograph (NIRSpec) for the 184: 64: 1419: 1408:"A Survey of Organic Volatile Species in Comet C/1999 H1 (Lee) Using NIRSPEC at the Keck Observatory" 1349: 1290: 1197: 1150: 1092: 1027: 900: 859: 818: 767: 716: 656: 160: 81: 848:"Design and development of NIRSPEC: a near-infrared echelle spectrograph for the Keck II telescope" 347:
where he co-founded, and became director of, the IDTL. Figer was also a detector scientist for the
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A Single Photon Sensing and Photon Number Resolving Detector for NASA missions (Collaboration with
167:, and the development of advanced technologies for astrophysics and a broad range of applications. 1437: 1373: 1339: 1327: 1308: 1259: 1215: 1166: 1140: 1128: 1108: 1082: 1070: 1051: 1017: 1005: 918: 875: 834: 808: 797:"Hubble Space Telescope/NICMOS Observations of Massive Stellar Clusters near the Galactic Center" 783: 757: 745: 732: 706: 694: 680: 646: 634: 246: 413:
Rethinking black holes: New theory says that something that goes into one won’t be gone for good
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Business Report: RIT coming up with a plan that would help make faster computers
254: 208: 241:, Figer observed approximately one thousand stars in a young star cluster, the 399: 176: 274:
and to search for massive stars near the Galactic center for his PhD thesis (
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Inspire Greater, “We’ve paved the way to the future.”, Greater Rochester, NY
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is an American astronomer and a professor in the College of Science of the
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Bonvissuto, Kimberly “Native son showed early interest” News-Herald
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Bonvissuto, Kimberly “Discovery’s impact far reaching” News-Herald
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Figer, Donald F.; McLean, Ian S.; Morris, Mark (March 1999).
159:. He is also the director of RIT's Future Photon Initiative, 1244:"Performance and results with a double-beam infrared camera" 1477: 1472: 533:
At the Core of the Milky Way, The Brightest Star Ever Seen
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Donald F. Figer currently leads the following projects.
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Wickliffe High School Achievement Hall of Fame Inductee
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A Search for Emission-line Star Near the Galactic Center
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Figer, Donald F.; McLean, Ian S.; Morris, Mark (1995).
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Figer, Donald F.; McLean, Ian S.; Morris, Mark (1999).
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New Infrared Detectors for Astrophysics (Sponsored by
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Season 4 Episode 7: "The Search for Cosmic Clusters"
128: 96: 48: 32: 626:Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers 552:RIT College of Science Outstanding Outreach Award 1246:. In Crawford, David L; Craine, Eric R (eds.). 226:Star Clusters near the center of the Galaxy ( 211:image of the Pistol Star and Pistol Nebula. ( 8: 1508:University of California, Los Angeles alumni 462:Chinese Space Station Heading Towards Earth 588:AURA STScI Technology and Innovation Award 40: 29: 1518:Rochester Institute of Technology faculty 1431: 1343: 1302: 1209: 1144: 1086: 1071:"Massive Stars in the Quintuplet Cluster" 1021: 942: 940: 912: 812: 761: 746:"Massive Stars in the Quintuplet Cluster" 710: 650: 343:. Figer then became an astronomer at the 375: 1006:"An upper limit to the masses of stars" 936: 635:"An upper limit to the masses of stars" 628:. Some of his notable papers include: 1129:"Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster" 988: 986: 852:Infrared Astronomical Instrumentation 695:"Massive Stars in the Arches Cluster" 189:University of California, Los Angeles 120:University of California, Los Angeles 7: 1250:. Vol. 2198. pp. 457–466. 984: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 594:UCLA Distinction in Teaching Award 107:Space telescope Science Institute 25: 1503:21st-century American astronomers 1248:Instrumentation in Astronomy VIII 576:NYSTAR Faculty Development Award 345:Space Telescope Science Institute 296:Space Telescope Science Institute 157:Rochester Institute of Technology 101:Rochester Institute of Technology 1483:Donald Figer's personal webpage 633:Figer, Donald F. (March 2005). 1513:Northwestern University alumni 498:Season 4 Episode 10: "Pulsars" 1: 558:NASA JWST Project Team Award 510:"Sponsored Research Funding' 451:Grant for Quantum Technology 621:Astronomy & Astrophysics 175:Donald F. Figer was born in 1523:American optical physicists 507:Channel 8/31 News (CBS/Fox) 327:National Science Foundation 286:, estimate the mass of the 262:Instrumentation development 1539: 349:James Webb Space Telescope 292:James Webb Space Telescope 1412:The Astrophysical Journal 1332:The Astrophysical Journal 1283:The Astrophysical Journal 1190:The Astrophysical Journal 1133:The Astrophysical Journal 1075:The Astrophysical Journal 1004:Figer, Donald F. (2005). 893:The Astrophysical Journal 801:The Astrophysical Journal 750:The Astrophysical Journal 699:The Astrophysical Journal 377:TV and radio appearances 146: 89: 39: 1473:Future Photon Initiative 564:RIT Million Dollar Club 546:SPIE Fellow Designation 300:Johns Hopkins University 171:Early life and education 113:Johns Hopkins University 77:University of California 288:supermassive black hole 181:Northwestern University 53:Northwestern University 239:Hubble Space Telescope 234: 219: 582:NASA Space Act Award 473:Connections: 8-14-14 225: 207: 187:, and a PhD from the 185:University of Chicago 65:University of Chicago 1478:Center for Detectors 521:Limits on Star Size 161:Center for Detectors 1424:2001ApJ...546.1183M 1354:2000ApJ...533L..57G 1295:1995ApJ...447L..29F 1202:1998ApJ...506..384F 1155:2002ApJ...581..258F 1097:1999ApJ...514..202F 1040:10.1038/nature03293 1032:2005Natur.434..192F 905:1998ApJ...506..384F 864:1998SPIE.3354..566M 823:1999ApJ...525..750F 772:1999ApJ...514..202F 721:2002ApJ...581..258F 669:10.1038/nature03293 661:2005Natur.434..192F 459:WROC News Channel 8 422:WROC News Channel 8 409:WROC News Channel 8 378: 200:Scientific research 27:American astronomer 1458:. 8 December 2021. 376: 247:Quintuplet Cluster 235: 220: 1256:10.1117/12.176759 1186:"The Pistol Star" 1016:(7030): 192–194. 993:Donald Figer's CV 889:"The Pistol Star" 872:10.1117/12.317283 645:(7030): 192–194. 597: 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 561: 555: 549: 541:Honors and awards 538: 537: 396:Greater Rochester 372:Media appearances 359:According to the 334:Career and skills 318:and sponsored by 284:Antennae Galaxies 280:Keck II Telescope 183:, an MS from the 150: 149: 130:Doctoral advisors 91:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 1530: 1460: 1459: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1402: 1396: 1395: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1347: 1345:astro-ph/9912369 1323: 1317: 1316: 1306: 1274: 1268: 1267: 1239: 1233: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1213: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1148: 1146:astro-ph/0208145 1123: 1117: 1116: 1090: 1088:astro-ph/9903281 1066: 1060: 1059: 1025: 1023:astro-ph/0503193 1001: 995: 990: 961: 958: 952: 951: 944: 926: 916: 883: 842: 816: 814:astro-ph/9906299 791: 765: 763:astro-ph/9903281 740: 714: 712:astro-ph/0208145 688: 654: 652:astro-ph/0503193 595: 589: 583: 577: 571: 565: 559: 553: 547: 379: 306:Current research 272:Wolf-Rayet stars 268:Lick Observatory 124: 117: 110: 105: 85: 73: 61: 44: 30: 21: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1528: 1527: 1488: 1487: 1469: 1464: 1463: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1404: 1403: 1399: 1390: 1389: 1385: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1227: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1003: 1002: 998: 991: 964: 959: 955: 946: 945: 938: 933: 886: 845: 794: 743: 691: 632: 604: 543: 374: 357: 336: 308: 264: 202: 197: 173: 165:Galactic Center 153:Donald F. Figer 139: 137: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 106: 103: 79: 74: 67: 62: 55: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1536: 1534: 1526: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1468: 1467:External links 1465: 1462: 1461: 1447: 1433:10.1086/318314 1397: 1383: 1362:10.1086/312599 1338:(1): L57–L60. 1318: 1304:10.1086/309551 1269: 1234: 1225: 1211:10.1086/306237 1176: 1163:10.1086/344154 1139:(1): 258–275. 1118: 1105:10.1086/306931 1081:(1): 202–220. 1061: 996: 962: 953: 935: 934: 932: 929: 928: 927: 914:10.1086/306237 899:(1): 384–404. 884: 843: 831:10.1086/307937 807:(2): 750–758. 792: 780:10.1086/306931 756:(1): 202–220. 741: 729:10.1086/344154 705:(1): 258–275. 689: 603: 600: 599: 598: 592: 586: 580: 574: 568: 562: 556: 550: 542: 539: 536: 535: 530: 529:New York Times 527: 523: 522: 519: 516: 512: 511: 508: 505: 501: 500: 495: 492: 488: 487: 482: 479: 475: 474: 471: 468: 464: 463: 460: 457: 453: 452: 449: 446: 442: 441: 436: 433: 429: 428: 423: 420: 416: 415: 410: 407: 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384. 931:References 237:Using the 177:Euclid, OH 138:Ian McLean 1442:123186985 1313:120777423 1264:122644426 1220:120094728 1171:119002004 923:120094728 737:119002004 435:WXXI News 316:Dartmouth 49:Education 18:Don Figer 1378:17960916 1370:10727391 1113:15816020 1048:15758993 880:24626586 839:16833191 788:15816020 677:15758993 249:and the 195:Research 1420:Bibcode 1350:Bibcode 1291:Bibcode 1198:Bibcode 1151:Bibcode 1093:Bibcode 1056:4417561 1028:Bibcode 901:Bibcode 860:Bibcode 858:: 566. 819:Bibcode 768:Bibcode 717:Bibcode 685:4417561 657:Bibcode 615:Science 385:Program 104:(2006-) 1440:  1376:  1368:  1311:  1262:  1218:  1169:  1111:  1054:  1046:  1010:Nature 921:  878:  837:  786:  735:  683:  675:  639:Nature 609:Nature 596:(1995) 590:(2004) 584:(2004) 578:(2005) 572:(2006) 566:(2009) 560:(2009) 554:(2012) 548:(2023) 388:Notes 231:NICMOS 216:NICMOS 1438:S2CID 1374:S2CID 1340:arXiv 1309:S2CID 1260:S2CID 1216:S2CID 1167:S2CID 1141:arXiv 1109:S2CID 1083:arXiv 1052:S2CID 1018:arXiv 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Index

Don Figer

Northwestern University
BA
University of Chicago
MS
University of California
PhD
Rochester Institute of Technology
Johns Hopkins University
University of California, Los Angeles
Doctoral advisors
Eric Becklin
Mark Morris
Rochester Institute of Technology
Center for Detectors
Galactic Center
Euclid, OH
Northwestern University
University of Chicago
University of California, Los Angeles

False-color
HST
NICMOS

HST
NICMOS
Hubble Space Telescope
Arches Cluster

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