Knowledge (XXG)

Dorothy Evans

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393:, she served as the secretary of the Women's International League. Her principal concern, however, continued to be employment equality. She was involved in the Equal Compensation Campaign from 1941 to 1943 and became a member of the Equal Pay Campaign Committee in 1944, to ensure equal pay in the Civil Service. She was also active in the Women for Westminster group campaigning to increase the number of women MPs, and the drafted the Equal Citizenship (Blanket) Bill of 1944. 178: 268:
Carson was no friend of women unless he was prepared to stand and champion their rights as strongly as he championed the rights of men ... he was their enemy, and he would be fought as any other politician ... who had the power and did not use it to get their rights ... they ... declared war on ...
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pressed by Evans (she led a forty-hour siege of his doorstep in London), overruled Craig (who had supported the Conciliation Bill) on a Unionist commitment to women's suffrage, Evans declared an end to "the truce we have held in Ulster." At a meeting held in Belfast’s Ulster Hall on 13 March 1914,
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WPSU members of Catholic background such as Carney were not directly involved. They might understood that while "to English eyes, it might have appeared that attacking the property of the Ulster Unionists was no different from attacking government buildings", in the "tense atmosphere of Belfast,
308:, "I am getting some mental and spiritual peace, though my body is suffering – I find I am getting ill much sooner now I am not taking water either… The cells here are darker than any I have seen". Because of her deterioration Evans was released on 26 July. She was cared for by a sister WPSU 369:. The League had Formed in 1907 in protest against both the Pankhursts' lack of democratic accountability and the militant actions that they (and Evans) had sanctioned. But League commitment to non-violence extended to opposition to the war and a commitment to the 40: 273:
In the months that followed WSPU militants, including Bell, were implicated in a series of arson attacks on unionist-owned or associated property: golf, tennis, and bowling-green club houses, but including Abbeylands House where the
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which demanded legislative redress with regard to child abuse, widowed and unmarried mothers, equal parental rights, and equal pay and opportunity in schools and the civil service, and she joined the similarly programmed
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After the war Evans continued as an organiser for the WFL and from 1923 also organised for the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. Later she became a leading member (for many years chairperson) of the
166:(WSPU) in 1907 and, after resigning a teaching position, from early 1910 worked full-time as the Union's Birmingham organiser. During this period, she was frequently arrested and imprisoned for acts linked to the 289:
Such was their disruptiveness, that the whole court was moved to a desk in the corridor outside Evans’s open cell door. Remanded in custody, the women on hunger strike were released under the
1056: 857: 439:. Sybil Morrison was also present at the interview. Lyndal talks about her mother's upbringing and character, how her parents met, her work and the damage done to her by force feeding. 290: 229:(which would have extended the vote to women albeit on a highly restrictive property basis), they would be in "a fight to the death" with the suffragists: "No votes for women, no 383: 343: 282:
Evans was sharing with activist Madge Muir, and found explosives. In court, five days later, the pair created uproar when they demanded to know why the Ulster Unionist
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saved for three years in preparation for the baby fathered by Davies in 1921. At the time of her death in August 1944 her daughter Lyndal (named after the heroine in
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but then promptly re-arrested after they drove around Belfast city centre and passed the courthouse in an opened-top car festooned it with suffragette flags.
253: 193:. She protested in two hunger strikes and endured forced feeding. After her release she served as WSPU liaison between its London headquarters and its leader, 671: 61: 569: 1051: 201:
exile. Evans travelled in disguise to avoid detection, but learned she had avoided arrest only because an innocent Dorothy Evans had been detained.
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and the WSPU in 1914 over their support for the war, and remained until the end of her life an active peace and women's equality campaigner.
127: 448: 283: 241: 330:. Outrage over this and the proceeding militant actions peaked when government raised the local rates to pay for the damage caused. 1061: 750: 542: 237: 931: 297:
which had witnessed many outbreaks of sectarian violence over the years, such actions could have very different connotations".
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The Equal Citizenship-Blanket-Bill, Designed to Free Our Laws and Regulations, Present and Future, of Sex-discrimination
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Again in prison, Evans was released under the general amnesty offered to members of the WSPU at the outbreak of the
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in August . She broke with the WSPU and the Pankhursts by opposing the war and became an organiser for the
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Carson ... The civil war that was absolutely certain was the one between the women and the powers that be.
416: 1036: 1031: 194: 135: 464: 358: 309: 305: 214: 248:(Ireland's first qualified woman gynaecologist), both of whom were unionist, and Winifred Carney ( 723: 626: 347: 226: 186: 401:
Evans died after a two-day illness in Glasgow where she was to speak at a meeting. She was 55.
323:, and during Evans's trail had herself been arrested for throwing stones at the court windows. 803: 746: 715: 618: 538: 532: 413: 327: 320: 275: 795: 705: 608: 190: 159: 424: 378: 177: 256:). By April 1914, Evans had won over so many from the IWSS that it formally disbanded. 770: 437:
Oral evidence on the suffragette and suffragist movements: the Brian Harrison interviews
39: 435:, interviewed Lyndal in March 1975, as part of the Suffrage Interviews project, titled 420: 405: 249: 112: 694:"'An articulate and definite cry for political freedom': the ulster suffrage movement" 597:"'An articulate and definite cry for political freedom': the ulster suffrage movement" 286:
who was arming the Volunteers with German guns was not appearing on the same charges.
1025: 920: 727: 630: 366: 362: 312: 260: 189:, between March and July 1912 Evans was held in the Feeble-Minded Inebriate bloc of 390: 147: 431:) was a member of the executive committee of the Six Point Group. The historian, 983: 409: 339: 171: 167: 123: 119: 710: 693: 613: 596: 494: 807: 743:
Dissenting Voices: Rediscovering the Irish Progressive Presbyterian Tradition
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On 3 July 1914, in a plan hatched with Evans, Metge bombed the chancel of
316: 115: 315:. In May Metge had been part of the large group of women who charged at 787: 279: 131: 353:
Evans also became active with an earlier breakaway from the WSPU, the
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prison, Evans went on hunger strike. She wrote to fellow militant
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In the spring of 1913 Evans was posted to the north of Ireland,
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Evans had maintained simultaneous long-term relationships with
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of Physical Education, qualifying as a teacher. She joined the
850:"The brutes - Mrs Metge and the Lisburn Cathedral, bomb 1914" 185:
Convicted for her part in a window-smashing campaign in the
745:. Ulster Historical Foundation. pp. 273–274, 276–278. 278:' were drilled. On 3 April 1914 police raided the flat in 534:
The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866-1928
672:"Irish Suffragettes at the time of the Home Rule Crisis" 570:"Irish Suffragettes at the time of the Home Rule Crisis" 225:
had ignored her warning that if they helped defeat the
419:. Evans refused wedlock, and according to her friend 346:. In 1915, she was refused a passport to attend the 236:Evans quickly attracted, from the long-established 98: 88: 80: 68: 46: 30: 999:London School of Economics and Political Science. 1057:People educated at North London Collegiate School 384:National Union of Societies for Equal Citizenship 1005:London School of Economics and Political Science 259:When in the spring of 1914, the Unionist leader 213:, where Pankhurst had decided it was the Ulster 344:Independent Women's Social and Political Union 8: 449:List of suffragists and suffragettes#British 880:"Issue 6 (November/December 2014) Archives" 824:. Antique Collecting Magazine. 26 June 2018 775:. Belfast: Glenravel Local History Project. 62:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland 526: 524: 254:Irish Transport and General Workers' Union 252:'s secretary in the Belfast branch of the 111:(6 May 1888 – 28 August 1944) was a 38: 27: 988:. Women's Publicity Planning Association. 709: 612: 16:British feminist activist and suffragette 510: 508: 563: 561: 537:. London: Routledge. pp. 210–211. 500:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 477: 904:"North Eastern District - Newcastle". 489: 487: 485: 483: 481: 170:campaign, including refusing to buy a 134:on explosives charges. She broke with 126:she was a militant organiser for the 860:from the original on 16 December 2019 843: 841: 839: 764: 762: 348:Women's Peace Conference in the Hague 7: 244:(the writer "L.A.M. Priestley"), Dr 181:suffragette window smashing campaign 957:"Papers of Dorothy Elizabeth Evans" 937:from the original on 1 October 2017 670:History Ireland (24 January 2013). 357:, in 1917 helping form a branch in 1067:Women's Social and Political Union 459:Women's Social and Political Union 164:Women's Social and Political Union 128:Women's Social and Political Union 14: 568:Kelly, Vivien (24 January 2013). 467:--'Unionism and women's suffrage' 461:--'Hunger strikes, direct action' 1052:20th-century English LGBT people 919:Eustance, Claire Louise (1993). 334:Pacifist and equality campaigner 19:For the trade union leader, see 595:Urquhart, Diane (1 June 2002). 908:. 19 October 1917. p. 15. 238:Irish Women's Suffrage Society 221:, who were to be courted. The 156:North London Collegiate School 92:North London Collegiate School 21:Dorothy Evans (trade unionist) 1: 531:Crawford, Elizabeth (2003). 300:Convicted and committed to 1083: 928:Whiterose.ac.uk (York Uni) 18: 1001:"The Suffrage Interviews" 711:10.1080/09612020200200321 614:10.1080/09612020200200321 516:Women of the right spirit 37: 1062:People from Kentish Town 741:Courtney, Roger (2013). 704:(2): (273–292) 283-284. 692:Urquhart, Diane (2002). 645:"Ulster Leader Besieged" 607:(2): (273–292) 281-283. 429:Story of an African Farm 417:London County councillor 982:Evans, Dorothy (1944). 961:archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/ 786:Ward, Margaret (1995). 772:The Ulster Suffragettes 454:List of peace activists 310:Hunger Strike Medallist 205:Direct action in Ulster 154:, Evans studied at the 109:Dorothy Elizabeth Evans 698:Women's History Review 601:Women's History Review 355:Women's Freedom League 271: 227:1912 Conciliation bill 182: 848:Toal, Ciaran (2014). 794:(50): (127–147) 141. 769:Hogg, Elaine (2017). 371:Women's Peace Council 266: 180: 142:Early WSPU Engagement 195:Christabel Pankhurst 136:Christabel Pankhurst 1047:English suffragists 465:Unionism in Ireland 359:Newcastle upon Tyne 242:Elizabeth McCracken 963:. JISC Archive Hub 649:The New York Times 574:historyireland.com 264:she proposed that: 219:Irish nationalists 187:West End of London 183: 130:twice arrested in 1042:English pacifists 576:. History Ireland 328:Lisburn Cathedral 321:Buckingham Palace 291:Cat and Mouse Act 276:Ulster Volunteers 106: 105: 1074: 1016: 1015: 1013: 1011: 996: 990: 989: 979: 973: 972: 970: 968: 953: 947: 946: 944: 942: 936: 925: 916: 910: 909: 901: 895: 894: 892: 890: 876: 870: 869: 867: 865: 845: 834: 833: 831: 829: 818: 812: 811: 783: 777: 776: 766: 757: 756: 738: 732: 731: 713: 689: 683: 682: 680: 678: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 641: 635: 634: 616: 592: 586: 585: 583: 581: 565: 556: 555: 553: 551: 528: 519: 512: 503: 491: 191:Aylesbury Prison 160:Dartford College 122:. On the eve of 94:Dartford College 75: 56: 54: 42: 28: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1022: 1021: 1020: 1019: 1009: 1007: 998: 997: 993: 981: 980: 976: 966: 964: 955: 954: 950: 940: 938: 934: 923: 918: 917: 913: 903: 902: 898: 888: 886: 884:History Ireland 878: 877: 873: 863: 861: 854:History Ireland 847: 846: 837: 827: 825: 820: 819: 815: 800:10.2307/1395496 792:Feminist Review 785: 784: 780: 768: 767: 760: 753: 740: 739: 735: 691: 690: 686: 676: 674: 669: 668: 664: 654: 652: 643: 642: 638: 594: 593: 589: 579: 577: 567: 566: 559: 549: 547: 545: 530: 529: 522: 514:Krista Cowman, 513: 506: 492: 479: 474: 445: 425:Olive Schreiner 399: 379:Six Point Group 336: 207: 144: 93: 89:Alma mater 73: 64: 58: 52: 50: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1080: 1078: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1017: 991: 974: 948: 911: 896: 871: 835: 813: 778: 758: 751: 733: 684: 662: 651:. 7 March 1914 636: 587: 557: 543: 520: 504: 495:Evans, Dorothy 476: 475: 473: 470: 469: 468: 462: 456: 451: 444: 441: 433:Brian Harrison 421:Monica Whately 406:Sybil Morrison 398: 395: 335: 332: 250:James Connolly 246:Elizabeth Bell 206: 203: 143: 140: 104: 103: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 76:(aged 56) 72:28 August 1944 70: 66: 65: 59: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1079: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1006: 1002: 995: 992: 987: 986: 978: 975: 962: 958: 952: 949: 933: 929: 922: 915: 912: 907: 900: 897: 885: 881: 875: 872: 859: 855: 851: 844: 842: 840: 836: 823: 817: 814: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 782: 779: 774: 773: 765: 763: 759: 754: 752:9781909556065 748: 744: 737: 734: 729: 725: 721: 717: 712: 707: 703: 699: 695: 688: 685: 673: 666: 663: 650: 646: 640: 637: 632: 628: 624: 620: 615: 610: 606: 602: 598: 591: 588: 575: 571: 564: 562: 558: 546: 544:9780415239264 540: 536: 535: 527: 525: 521: 518:, pp.190, 220 517: 511: 509: 505: 502: 501: 496: 490: 488: 486: 484: 482: 478: 471: 466: 463: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 442: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 415: 411: 407: 402: 397:Personal life 396: 394: 392: 387: 385: 380: 374: 372: 368: 367:Emily Davison 364: 363:Ada Broughton 360: 356: 351: 349: 345: 341: 333: 331: 329: 324: 322: 318: 317:King George V 314: 313:Lillian Metge 311: 307: 303: 298: 294: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 270: 265: 262: 261:Edward Carson 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 204: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 179: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 141: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118:activist and 117: 114: 110: 101: 97: 91: 87: 83: 79: 71: 67: 63: 49: 45: 41: 36: 32:Dorothy Evans 29: 26: 22: 1008:. 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Retrieved 533: 515: 498: 436: 428: 414:Labour Party 412:, a married 403: 400: 391:World War II 388: 375: 352: 337: 325: 299: 295: 288: 272: 267: 258: 235: 208: 184: 148:Kentish Town 146:Born in the 145: 108: 107: 74:(1944-08-28) 25: 1037:1944 deaths 1032:1888 births 941:26 December 889:22 November 864:22 November 410:Emil Davies 284:James Craig 223:Irish Party 172:dog license 168:suffragette 124:World War I 120:suffragette 102:Suffragette 81:Nationality 1026:Categories 472:References 306:Kate Evans 217:, not the 99:Occupation 57:6 May 1888 53:1888-05-06 808:0141-7789 728:145344160 720:0961-2025 631:145344160 623:0961-2025 302:Tullamore 231:Home Rule 215:Unionists 1010:25 April 932:Archived 906:The Vote 858:Archived 655:16 April 443:See also 319:outside 199:Parisien 158:and the 150:area of 116:feminist 60:London, 677:8 March 389:During 280:Belfast 132:Belfast 113:British 84:British 806:  749:  726:  718:  629:  621:  541:  211:Ulster 152:London 935:(PDF) 924:(PDF) 724:S2CID 627:S2CID 361:with 197:, in 1012:2024 969:2020 943:2018 891:2019 866:2019 830:2020 804:ISSN 747:ISBN 716:ISSN 679:2020 657:2021 619:ISSN 582:2020 552:2020 539:ISBN 408:and 365:and 69:Died 47:Born 796:doi 706:doi 609:doi 497:", 427:'s 340:war 233:". 1028:: 1003:. 959:. 930:. 926:. 882:. 856:. 852:. 838:^ 802:. 790:. 761:^ 722:. 714:. 702:11 700:. 696:. 647:. 625:. 617:. 605:11 603:. 599:. 572:. 560:^ 523:^ 507:^ 480:^ 386:. 373:. 350:. 240:, 174:. 1014:. 971:. 945:. 893:. 868:. 832:. 810:. 798:: 755:. 730:. 708:: 681:. 659:. 633:. 611:: 584:. 554:. 493:" 55:) 51:( 23:.

Index

Dorothy Evans (trade unionist)

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
British
feminist
suffragette
World War I
Women's Social and Political Union
Belfast
Christabel Pankhurst
Kentish Town
London
North London Collegiate School
Dartford College
Women's Social and Political Union
suffragette
dog license

West End of London
Aylesbury Prison
Christabel Pankhurst
Parisien
Ulster
Unionists
Irish nationalists
Irish Party
1912 Conciliation bill
Home Rule
Irish Women's Suffrage Society
Elizabeth McCracken

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