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413:, MRI scans) and biological material (e.g., DNA and RNA samples, blood and urine samples) from thousands of twins and analyzing them to determine the role of genetics in characteristics as varied as adult height, brain volume, intelligence, migraine headaches, anxiety,
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Her results span a wide range of behavioral characteristics, including discovery of the surprisingly large genetic component to feelings of loneliness, the fact that first borns have higher IQs than their younger siblings, and the increased influence of genetics on
346:
Boomsma has built a database of over 75,000 twins and family members in The
Netherlands, which has been used for dozens of twin studies. The twins and their families have undergone periodic testing over a period of decades, providing a mass of longitudinal data for
445:. Due to the large amount of money and complete lack of bureaucracy and restrictions, these were extremely competitive, with a very strong applicant pool and a 13% acceptance rate. Boomsma received one of the ERC grants for a project on the genetics of
406:. So if some characteristic (say, depression) that is observed in one identical twin is always observed in the other one, but this does not hold for fraternal twins, then one can conclude that heredity plays an important role in causing the condition.
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The goal of this research is to use her twin database and biological specimens to try to determine which genes play a role in causing these conditions.
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Body Size in Five-Year-Old Twins: Heritability and
Comparison to Singleton Standards, Twin Research and Human Genetics
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717:"Awards Presented at the 32nd Annual Meeting of the Behavior Genetics Association, July 6, 2002, Keystone, CO, USA".
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367:. This work has been reported in over 1000 published papers and one book and has led to many awards for Boomsma.
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Baker LA (November 2007). "Foundations of behavioral genetics: student recipients of the
Thompson award".
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441:(about $ 3.5 million) to the top scientists and scholars in Europe via a competition that covered all
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Ming Tsuang
Lifetime Achievement Award (2022) from the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics
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402:) twins will carry different alleles at 50% of the genes for which their parents had different
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Boomsma has been a pioneer in collecting a broad spectrum of data (e.g., medical histories,
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313:: Vrije Universiteit (thesis: Quantitative Genetics of Cardiovascular Risk), cum laude, 1992
100:
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64:
761:"KNAW > Organisation > Dr Hendrik Muller Prize for Behavioural and Social Sciences"
334:. In 1994 she became associate and in 1998 full professor and head of the Department of
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694:. Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. 5 September 2014. Archived from
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After receiving her Ph.D., Boomsma received an appointment as an assistant
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Honorary doctorate
University of Helsinki Medical School (2022), Finland
471:
Boomsma has received several awards for her research. These include:
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Neuropsychiatric disorders (ADHD, anxiety, depression) and cognition
829:"Academy Professor Prize awarded to Dorret Boomsma and Bert Meijer"
590:
Heredity May Be the Reason Some People Feel Lonely, Science Daily
485:(Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, KNAW) (2001)
300:
Master's: Vrije
Universiteit in Psychophysiology, cum laude, 1983
676:. Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. Archived from
438:
395:
601:
First-Born Babies More
Intelligent than their Siblings, Medguru
492:(Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen) (2001)
262:(born 18 November 1957, in Huizen, The Netherlands) is a Dutch
63:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
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Members of the Royal
Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Depression, migraine, obesity, and cardiovascular disease
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Depression, anxiety, substance use, abuse, and dependence
553:"Vrije Universiteit - Nederlands Tweelingen Register"
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Thompson Award, Behavior
Genetics Association (1985)
355:on various physical and mental diseases, including
243:
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185:
157:
141:
572:Classical Twin Studies and Beyond, www.nature.com
490:Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities
307:in Biological Psychology/Behavior Genetics, 1983
504:, International Society for Twin Studies (2002)
382:affects an observable characteristic (called a
909:Academic staff of Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
483:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
283:Secondary education: Willem de Zwijgerlyceum,
216:Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
8:
449:. Her research is focusing on three themes:
437:began awarding grants of about 2.5 million
510:for Behavioural and Social Sciences (2009)
149:
138:
56:about living persons that is unsourced or
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
429:European Research Council Advanced Grant
544:
914:University of Colorado Boulder alumni
7:
904:Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam alumni
788:. Academia Europaea. Archived from
529:KNAW Academy Professor Prize (2014)
804:"Historical table of BGA Meetings"
14:
305:University of Colorado at Boulder
202:University of Colorado at Boulder
378:provide a way to understand how
23:
1:
889:Members of Academia Europaea
34:biography of a living person
61:must be removed immediately
930:
214:(2001), Membership in the
884:Dutch women psychologists
644:10.1007/s10519-007-9181-0
577:October 13, 2008, at the
435:European Research Council
253:
222:
148:
692:"NWO Spinoza Prize 2001"
513:KNAW Merian Prize (2011)
425:as children grow older.
386:). In short, identical (
731:10.1023/A:1020840529800
508:Dr Hendrik Muller Prize
390:) twins carry the same
357:cardiovascular diseases
264:biological psychologist
417:, and love of coffee.
48:Please help by adding
899:Spinoza Prize winners
806:. BGA. Archived from
336:Biological Psychology
330:in the Department of
238:Biological psychology
874:Behavior geneticists
443:academic disciplines
349:statistical analysis
234:Behavioural genetics
54:Contentious material
879:Dutch psychologists
786:"Dorret I. Boomsma"
502:James Shields Award
398:whereas fraternal (
869:People from Huizen
698:on 31 October 2020
680:on 21 August 2017.
606:2008-05-05 at the
516:Elected member of
488:Membership in the
481:Membership in the
394:for 100% of their
328:Vrije Universiteit
291:Vrije Universiteit
248:Vrije Universiteit
198:Vrije Universiteit
16:Dutch psychologist
719:Behavior Genetics
518:Academia Europaea
260:Dorret I. Boomsma
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224:Scientific career
143:Dorret I. Boomsma
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37:needs additional
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50:reliable sources
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837:. Retrieved
833:the original
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556:. Retrieved
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498:(NWO) (2001)
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376:Twin studies
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359:, pediatric
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342:Twin studies
332:Psychonomics
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289:Bachelor's:
272:twin studies
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244:Institutions
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43:verification
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859:1957 births
423:body weight
388:monozygotic
186:Nationality
179:Netherlands
853:Categories
839:2014-05-16
814:2013-08-30
771:2009-05-22
702:30 January
558:2009-04-21
540:References
365:depression
303:Master's:
164:1957-11-18
87:newspapers
747:189840722
739:0001-8244
404:genotypes
400:dizygotic
384:phenotype
324:professor
295:cum laude
278:Education
117:July 2020
39:citations
652:17990092
604:Archived
575:Archived
411:IQ tests
380:genotype
371:Research
353:heredity
268:genetics
65:libelous
392:alleles
326:at the
101:scholar
745:
737:
660:147292
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526:(2013)
520:(2012)
467:Awards
363:, and
318:Career
297:, 1979
285:Bussum
230:Fields
208:Awards
177:, The
175:Huizen
103:
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82:
74:
743:S2CID
656:S2CID
396:genes
311:Ph.D.
189:Dutch
108:JSTOR
94:books
32:This
735:ISSN
704:2016
648:PMID
439:euro
270:and
158:Born
80:news
41:for
727:doi
640:doi
855::
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