Knowledge (XXG)

Dorsey Dixon

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field crew started recording the Dixon Brothers in Charlotte, and over the next few years a total of 61 songs were released. The Dixon Brothers' records sold well enough that they were able to record during five separate sessions for RCA Victor from 1936 – 1938. During two sessions in 1937 and 1938,
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In 1929 Dixon tried his hand at composition, writing a poem about a school house fire. When Howard and his mother noted that the words could be sung to a popular hymn at the time, "Life's Railway to Heaven", Dixon began devoting his spare time to composing. His writing often drew on first-hand
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was reached. Dixon was granted ownership of "Wreck on the Highway", a third of the existing $ 5,000 royalties, and an "undisclosed percentage" of future royalties. Dixon later adopted Acuff's title, and "Wreck on the Highway" became his "best-known and arguably his greatest composition".
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at the age of eight. Dixon's family and friends encouraged homemade music and he quickly picked up the traditional and sentimental songs they sang. A family friend and school teacher gave Dixon violin lessons and by the time he was 14 he could also play the guitar. During
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factory, but none were forthcoming and they moved back to East Rockingham. With Dixon's musical career all but over, he continued working at the Aleo Mill until 1951 when he was forced to retire due to his deteriorating eyesight. Dixon and his wife then moved to
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Dorsey recorded as a duet with his wife Beatrice. One of his songs, "I Didn't Hear Anybody Pray", about a fatal car accident and recorded by the Dixon brothers in 1938, was recorded as "The Wreck on the Highway" by country musician
223:, in 1927 to work at the Aleo Mill. Dixon's parents and Nancy and Howard also moved to East Rockingham to join him. There Dixon married fellow mill worker Beatrice Lucele Moody, later having four children with her. 198:, Darlington Cotton Manufacturing Company. Dixon left school at the age of twelve to start working at the mill; his younger brother Howard started at the age of ten, and their sister Nancy began working there as a 231:
during labor unrest in the early 1930s. Dixon and his brother also started performing as a duo at local functions around Rockingham, with Dorsey playing guitar and Howard playing fiddle. In 1931 country musician
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experiences, particularly the working conditions in the mills. During this period he produced songs like "Weaver's Life", "Spinning Room Blues" and "Weave Room Blues", some of which were sung by mill
300:, but they separated in 1953 and he returned to East Rockingham without her. Dixon's brother, Howard continued working in the mills until he died on the job following a heart attack in 1961. 264:
in 1942. Acuff could not remember where he knew the song from, but claimed it as his own. "Wreck on the Highway" became a national country music hit, but Dixon received no
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Huber, Patrick; Drowne, Kathleen. "I Don't Want Nothin' 'Bout my Life Wrote Out, Because I Had it Too Rough in Life: Dorsey Dixon's Autobiographical Writings".
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and Dorsey played his guitar with a "unique finger-picking style". Interest in the duo grew in 1934 when they started performing regularly on J. W. Fincher's
1124: 350:, to live with his son, the Reverend Dorsey Dixon, Jr., where he remained until his death of heart failure at the age 70 on April 18, 1968. In 2000 the 1189: 1164: 1199: 1169: 351: 1179: 1174: 1049: 1129: 354:
published autobiographical writings of Dixon entitled "I Don't Want Nothin' 'Bout my Life Wrote Out, Because I Had it Too Rough in Life".
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passed through East Rockingham and so impressed the Dixon brothers that they changed their performances. Howard switched from fiddle to
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Russell, Tony, and Bob Pinson. Country Music Records: A Discography, 1921–1942 (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004), p. 321
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in the early 20th century. They also persuaded him to start performing again and invited him to play at the 1963
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Expecting further settlements the Dixon family moved to New York City in 1947 where Dixon worked in a
285:" in 1980, and although a different song, it borrowed "its title and its melodrama" from Acuff's hit. 1114: 1109: 649: 347: 343: 199: 143: 70: 338:
introduced Dixon to the audience. Later Dixon was also asked to have his music recorded for the
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Bruce Springsteen: two hearts : the definitive biography, 1972–2003
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and Eugene Earle visited Dixon and helped him record a 19-track album,
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Interest in Dixon's music was revived in the late 1950s by students of
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Linthead stomp: the creation of country music in the Piedmont South
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Huber, Patrick (2008). "The Dixon Brothers, Howard and Dorsey".
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The Dixon Brothers Complete Recorded Works Vol. 3 (1937–38)
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The Dixon Brothers Complete Recorded Works Vol. 4 (1938)
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The Dixon Brothers Complete Recorded Works Vol. 2 (1937)
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The Dixon Brothers Complete Recorded Works Vol. 1 (1936)
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textile industry's "shameful abuse and exploitation" of
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who spent much of his life working in textile mills in
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He was also a 1195:Singer-songwriters from South Carolina 1120:People from Darlington, South Carolina 1095:Illustrated Dixon Brothers discography 1145:Country musicians from South Carolina 959: 922: 910: 898: 886: 808: 796: 781: 769: 7: 1185:20th-century American male musicians 454:notes by Pat Conte with David Crisp 1125:American country singer-songwriters 398:Dixon Brothers, notes by Pat Conte 178:textile industry's exploitation of 1038:University of North Carolina Press 14: 166:. Dixon's best known songs were " 1190:American male singer-songwriters 1165:20th-century American guitarists 16:American songwriter and musician 1200:Singer-songwriters from Florida 1170:People from Plant City, Florida 221:East Rockingham, North Carolina 1180:Country musicians from Florida 1175:Guitarists from South Carolina 1089:Documenting the American South 998:Wirz, Stefan (April 4, 2017). 972:Wirz, Stefan (April 4, 2017). 714:Documenting the American South 272:against Acuff, and in 1946 an 1: 603:How Can a Broke Man Be Happy? 340:Archive of American Folk Song 1000:"Dixon Brothers Discography" 974:"Country Turtle Discography" 209:Atlantic Coast Line Railroad 1130:American country guitarists 182:in the early 20th century. 1216: 1085:"The Wreck on the Highway" 281:also wrote a song called " 192:Darlington, South Carolina 140:Darlington, South Carolina 54:Darlington, South Carolina 1140:American country fiddlers 710:"Dorsey Dixon, 1897–1968" 482:The Dixon Brothers Vol. 4 425:The Dixon Brothers Vol. 2 407:The Dixon Brothers Vol. 1 250:Charlotte, North Carolina 217:Lancaster, South Carolina 1135:American male guitarists 274:out-of-court settlement 1070:(Summer 2000): 94–101. 594:notes by Keith Briggs 575:notes by Keith Briggs 556:notes by Keith Briggs 537:notes by Keith Briggs 290:Union City, New Jersey 95:Musician, songwriter, 1155:Traditional musicians 492:notes by John Norris 473:notes by John Morris 332:Newport Folk Festival 311:. In the early 1960s 248:, a radio station in 936:"Babies in the Mill" 863:"The Dixon Brothers" 435:notes by Ivan Tribe 334:, where folk singer 283:Wreck on the Highway 168:Wreck on the Highway 136:Dorsey Murdock Dixon 36:Dorsey Murdock Dixon 708:Denatale, Douglas. 358:Discographical data 348:Plant City, Florida 344:Library of Congress 219:, before moving to 144:Plant City, Florida 138:(October 14, 1897, 71:Plant City, Florida 1150:Old-time musicians 859:Chadbourne, Eugene 742:Chadbourne, Eugene 501:Babies in the Mill 386:Beyond Black Smoke 320:Babies in the Mill 146:) was an American 142:– April 18, 1968, 1068:Southern Cultures 1051:978-0-8078-3225-7 746:"Dorsey M. Dixon" 661: 660: 279:Bruce Springsteen 211:in Darlington as 130: 129: 1207: 1071: 1055: 1035: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1010: 995: 989: 988: 986: 984: 969: 963: 957: 951: 950: 948: 946: 932: 926: 920: 914: 908: 902: 896: 890: 884: 878: 877: 875: 873: 855: 846: 845: 818: 812: 806: 800: 794: 785: 779: 773: 767: 761: 760: 758: 756: 738: 725: 724: 722: 720: 705: 362: 113: 67: 51:October 14, 1897 50: 48: 33: 21: 1215: 1214: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1204: 1100: 1099: 1081: 1065: 1062: 1060:Further reading 1052: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1018: 1008: 1006: 997: 996: 992: 982: 980: 971: 970: 966: 958: 954: 944: 942: 934: 933: 929: 921: 917: 909: 905: 897: 893: 885: 881: 871: 869: 857: 856: 849: 842: 834:. p. 233. 820: 819: 815: 807: 803: 795: 788: 780: 776: 768: 764: 754: 752: 740: 739: 728: 718: 716: 707: 706: 673: 668: 615:Dixon Brothers 360: 238:Hawaiian guitar 188: 133: 111: 73:, United States 69: 65: 56:, United States 52: 46: 44: 31: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1213: 1211: 1203: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1080: 1079:External links 1077: 1076: 1075: 1072: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1004:American Music 990: 978:American Music 964: 962:, p. 271. 952: 927: 925:, p. 269. 915: 913:, p. 267. 903: 901:, p. 218. 891: 889:, p. 291. 879: 847: 840: 813: 811:, p. 237. 801: 799:, p. 261. 786: 784:, p. 260. 774: 772:, p. 259. 762: 726: 670: 669: 667: 664: 659: 658: 655: 652: 647: 642: 638: 637: 634: 631: 626: 621: 617: 616: 613: 610: 605: 600: 596: 595: 592: 589: 586: 581: 577: 576: 573: 570: 567: 562: 558: 557: 554: 551: 548: 543: 539: 538: 535: 532: 527: 522: 518: 517: 511: 508: 503: 498: 494: 493: 490: 487: 484: 479: 475: 474: 471: 468: 465: 460: 456: 455: 452: 449: 448:Country Turtle 446: 441: 437: 436: 433: 430: 427: 422: 418: 417: 415: 412: 409: 404: 400: 399: 396: 393: 391:Country Turtle 388: 383: 379: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 359: 356: 234:Jimmie Tarlton 187: 184: 164:South Carolina 132:Musical artist 131: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 114: 108: 107: 106:Guitar, violin 104: 100: 99: 93: 89: 88: 82:Old-time music 79: 75: 74: 68:(aged 70) 64:April 18, 1968 62: 58: 57: 42: 38: 37: 34: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1212: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1033: 1026: 1025: 1021: 1005: 1001: 994: 991: 979: 975: 968: 965: 961: 956: 953: 941: 937: 931: 928: 924: 919: 916: 912: 907: 904: 900: 895: 892: 888: 883: 880: 868: 864: 860: 854: 852: 848: 843: 841:0-415-96928-X 837: 833: 829: 828: 823: 817: 814: 810: 805: 802: 798: 793: 791: 787: 783: 778: 775: 771: 766: 763: 751: 747: 743: 737: 735: 733: 731: 727: 715: 711: 704: 702: 700: 698: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 678: 676: 672: 665: 663: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 640: 639: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 619: 618: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 598: 597: 593: 590: 587: 585: 582: 579: 578: 574: 571: 568: 566: 563: 560: 559: 555: 552: 549: 547: 544: 541: 540: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 520: 519: 516: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 496: 495: 491: 488: 486:Old Homestead 485: 483: 480: 477: 476: 472: 469: 467:Old Homestead 466: 464: 461: 458: 457: 453: 450: 447: 445: 442: 439: 438: 434: 431: 429:Old Homestead 428: 426: 423: 420: 419: 416: 413: 411:Old Homestead 410: 408: 405: 402: 401: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 381: 380: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 363: 357: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 314: 313:folkloristics 310: 306: 301: 299: 294: 291: 286: 284: 280: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 197: 193: 185: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:country music 149: 145: 141: 137: 126: 123: 119: 115: 109: 105: 103:Instrument(s) 101: 98: 94: 92:Occupation(s) 90: 87: 86:country music 83: 80: 76: 72: 63: 59: 55: 43: 39: 35: 29: 22: 19: 1088: 1067: 1031: 1007:. Retrieved 1003: 993: 981:. Retrieved 977: 967: 955: 943:. Retrieved 940:Folk Archive 939: 930: 918: 906: 894: 882: 870:. Retrieved 826: 816: 804: 777: 765: 753:. Retrieved 717:. Retrieved 713: 662: 644: 623: 602: 583: 564: 545: 524: 515:Archie Green 500: 481: 462: 443: 424: 406: 385: 319: 316:Archie Green 302: 287: 254: 241: 225: 196:textile mill 189: 135: 134: 112:Years active 66:(1968-04-18) 25:Dorsey Dixon 18: 1115:1968 deaths 1110:1897 births 1040:. pp.  1022:Cited works 822:Marsh, Dave 650:Bear Family 633:JSPCD 77113 336:Pete Seeger 328:child labor 255:In 1936 an 205:World War I 180:child labor 1104:Categories 960:Huber 2008 923:Huber 2008 911:Huber 2008 899:Huber 2008 887:Huber 2008 809:Huber 2008 797:Huber 2008 782:Huber 2008 770:Huber 2008 666:References 342:at the US 257:RCA Victor 156:millworker 125:RCA Victor 97:millworker 47:1897-10-14 32:Birth name 832:Routledge 636:4-CD set 612:ACMCD4022 591:DOCD-8049 572:DOCD-8048 553:DOCD-8047 534:DOCD-8046 506:Testament 309:work song 305:hillbilly 298:Baltimore 266:royalties 262:Roy Acuff 213:signalmen 186:Biography 172:Roy Acuff 1009:April 4, 983:April 4, 867:AllMusic 824:(2004). 750:AllMusic 654:BCD16817 588:Document 569:Document 550:Document 530:Document 489:OHCS-179 470:OHCS-178 432:OHCS-164 414:OHCS-151 324:Southern 229:strikers 176:Southern 148:old-time 945:June 2, 872:June 2, 755:June 2, 719:June 2, 608:Acrobat 451:CT-6002 395:CT-6000 374:Number 270:lawsuit 200:spinner 116:1930–64 1048:  1044:–274. 838:  510:T-3301 440:c.1984 377:Notes 371:Label 368:Title 121:Labels 78:Genres 382:1973? 365:Year 293:rayon 160:North 1046:ISBN 1011:2017 985:2017 947:2010 874:2010 836:ISBN 757:2010 721:2010 641:2012 620:2011 599:2003 580:2001 561:2001 542:2000 521:2000 497:1998 478:1987 459:1986 421:1984 403:1983 307:and 162:and 150:and 61:Died 41:Born 1087:at 1042:216 629:JSP 246:WBT 244:on 1106:: 1036:. 1002:. 976:. 938:. 865:. 861:. 850:^ 830:. 789:^ 748:. 744:. 729:^ 712:. 674:^ 252:. 84:, 1054:. 1013:. 987:. 949:. 876:. 844:. 759:. 723:. 49:) 45:(

Index

Darlington, South Carolina
Plant City, Florida
Old-time music
country music
millworker
RCA Victor
Darlington, South Carolina
Plant City, Florida
old-time
country music
millworker
North
South Carolina
Wreck on the Highway
Roy Acuff
Southern
child labor
Darlington, South Carolina
textile mill
spinner
World War I
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad
signalmen
Lancaster, South Carolina
East Rockingham, North Carolina
strikers
Jimmie Tarlton
Hawaiian guitar
WBT
Charlotte, North Carolina

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