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By the 1980s, Gonghwachun entered a decline. This was due to a number of reasons: Koreans began establishing their own
Chinese restaurants in greater numbers and the South Korean government had restrictions on foreigners conducting business in Korea. In 1983, Gonghwachun was closed, and Yu Hongzhang
481:
According to the recollection of a great-grandson of Yu, the restaurant had a waiting area on the first floor. On the second was a dining/event hall, kitchen, and accommodations for workers. It had around 10 staff members. There were square and round tables. By the 1960s to 1970s, the restaurant
336:
There is a modern South Korean restaurant franchise under the same name that was created in 2004, that claims descendency from the original. Its authenticity is disputed by descendents of the founders of the original restaurant. Some descendants of the founders operate a nearby restaurant called
595:
1,000 ($ 0.86). The plaintiff argued that the chain had nothing to do with the original restaurant, and was misrepresenting its background. The chain has since expanded to other cities in South Korea, and sells instant ramen that is now sold internationally.
512:; 1917–1993) took over the restaurant. Hongzhang purchased a building adjacent to the restaurant and merged the buildings to increase the restaurant's size. He reportedly became seen as a leader among the Chinese community in Incheon by the 1970s.
583:), who registered it as a trademark in 2002, and in 2004 started a new restaurant that claimed to be a successor to the original. The restaurant is four stories tall and near the original location. The rights were then purchased by the
591:. They claimed that the chain was descended from the original Gonghwachun restaurant. In 2019, the founder of the restaurant's granddaughter filed a lawsuit against the CEO of the chain, for a symbolically trivial value of
565:
On April 14, 2006, the building was made
Registered Cultural Heritage of South Korea No. 246. That year, work began to convert the building into a museum. On April 28, 2012, the
1215:
1200:
1220:
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After the restaurant closed, a
Chinese person purchased the rights to the restaurant. Those rights were again sold to a Chinese person named Yi Hyeon-dae (
1210:
326:
1195:
430:). It served as both a restaurant and inn for primarily Chinese customers. In either either 1912 or 1913, in honor of the establishment of the
599:
Wang Ae-joo, granddaughter of the original restaurant's founder, has a small
Chinese restaurant near the original called Sinseung Banjeom (
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319:, South Korea. It first opened some time between 1905 and 1908, and is considered the first restaurant to serve the dish
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The restaurant's precise founding date is uncertain. It was founded in either 1905, 1907, or 1908 by Yu
Xiguang (
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534:; 1940–2003) was reportedly the only member of the family to stay in Korea. He ran the restaurant Junghwalu (
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served in the restaurant was originally a brown color. At some point, caramel was added to the
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Chinese settlers arrived in
Incheon following Chinese soldiers sent to quell the 1882
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402:, China. The restaurant was originally founded under the name Shāndōng Huìguǎn (
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regularly held weddings and other events. It was reportedly also popular with
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1156:우, 례후 (March 2019). "짜장면 원조로 출발, 최고 청요릿집으로 명성". In 장, 훈; 김, 진국 (eds.).
92:
543:
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and most of his family moved to Taiwan. Yu's eldest son, Yu
Xinchen (
228:
463:, which was popular in Shandong, was served in the restaurant. The
1127:"Convenience stores tapping into overseas market with PB products"
302:
588:
1162:(in Korean). Incheon Metropolitan Government. pp. 97–103.
325:
in Korea. It closed in 1983. Its original building was made a
907:"[Weekender] Incheon's 100 years of Chinese diaspora"
398:; 1886–1949), a Chinese person who came to Incheon from
1175:공화춘 손녀 VS 상표권자, 100년 전통 중국집의 원조 논란 | 제보자들 KBS 191024 방송
27:
C. 1905–1983 Chinese restaurant in
Incheon, South Korea
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was opened in the former building of the restaurant.
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434:, the restaurant changed its name to Gonghwachun (
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780:"Gonghwachun Restaurant in Seollin-dong, Incheon"
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44:The former building of the restaurant, now the
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1216:Registered Cultural Heritage of South Korea
617:– oldest Korean Chinese restaurant in Seoul
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327:Registered Cultural Heritage of South Korea
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478:in Korean), which made it a black color.
1070:"'제보자들' 100년 전통 공화춘 짜장면을 둘러싼 처절한 원조 싸움"
975:"'제보자들' 100년 전통 공화춘 짜장면을 둘러싼 처절한 원조 싸움"
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355:Chinese people in Korea § History
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1201:1983 disestablishments in South Korea
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1098:"최초 짜장면집 '공화춘' 서울에 첫 매장...프랜차이즈 속도"
587:, which then transferred rights to
1221:Chinese restaurants in South Korea
1038:"100년 전 짜장면 처음 만든 '공화춘' 상표 놓고 소송전"
25:
1211:Chinese restaurants outside China
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670:"1907년 신장개업 공화춘... 짜장면에 담은 화교의 삶"
452:Japanese colonial period in Korea
333:was established in the building.
785:Cultural Heritage Administration
38:
950:"Jjajangmyeon Museum (짜장면박물관)"
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1196:1900s establishments in Korea
1006:"'중국집 원조' 공화춘 자장면 편의점서 맛 보세요"
644:Seoul Metropolitan Government
87:
1036:손, 현구 (September 25, 2019).
954:Jjajangmyeon Museum (짜장면박물관)
1125:Song, Ji-won (2016-09-07).
426:
394:
1242:
973:장, 혜진 (October 24, 2019).
905:Lee, Claire (2014-08-01).
750:"'짜장면 원조' 공화춘, 프랜차이즈 식당된다"
359:Jajangmyeon § History
348:
1096:이, 태수 (August 26, 2019).
539:
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1011:The Korea Economic Daily
1004:박, 동휘 (August 7, 2006).
854:강, 신일 (April 27, 2012).
755:The Korea Economic Daily
450:). During the 1910–1945
1226:Restaurants in Incheon
1206:Jung District, Incheon
445:spring of the republic
313:Korean Chinese cuisine
130:37.47490°N 126.61821°E
69:Between 1905 and 1908
748:노, 정동 (2018-10-15).
668:윤, 상진 (2023-02-07).
329:in 2006. In 2012, a
252:Revised Romanization
856:"다시 만난 공화춘 역사를 맛보다"
135:37.47490; 126.61821
126: /
1103:Yonhap News Agency
1043:Yonhap News Agency
567:Jajangmyeon Museum
331:Jajangmyeon Museum
46:Jajangmyeon Museum
837:, pp. 98–99.
808:, pp. 97–98.
721:gonghwachun.co.kr
573:Modern restaurant
484:Taiwanese marines
457:The Chinese dish
432:Republic of China
351:Incheon Chinatown
317:Incheon Chinatown
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266:McCune–Reischauer
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199:Standard Mandarin
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18:Draft:Gonghwachun
16:(Redirected from
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1168:External links
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1021:– via
1016:. Retrieved
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861:Incheon Ilbo
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647:. 2015-09-16
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465:zhajiangmian
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460:zhajiangmian
458:
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365:Imo Incident
362:
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288:
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272:Konghwach'un
206:Hanyu Pinyin
183:the republic
159:Chinese name
1106:(in Korean)
1078:(in Korean)
1046:(in Korean)
1014:(in Korean)
983:(in Korean)
864: [
758:(in Korean)
723:(in Korean)
678:(in Korean)
556::
549:Zhōnghuálóu
528::
506::
424::
414::
392::
382::
322:jajangmyeon
305::
295::
289:Gonghwachun
258:Gonghwachun
223:Korean name
150:Gonghwachun
133: /
121:126°37′06″E
108:Coordinates
102:South Korea
66:Established
61:information
33:Gonghwachun
1190:Categories
1138:2024-07-03
1082:2024-07-03
1075:Busan Ilbo
1023:Naver News
1018:2024-07-03
987:2024-06-27
980:Busan Ilbo
959:2024-06-27
918:2024-07-03
874:2024-07-03
762:2024-06-27
727:2024-06-27
682:2024-06-27
651:2024-06-27
622:References
615:Jin A Chun
490:, wife of
395:U Hŭigwang
349:See also:
212:gònghéchūn
181:spring of
118:37°28′30″N
59:Restaurant
791:June 27,
717:"공화춘의역사"
609:See also
585:CJ Group
476:chunjang
470:tianmian
400:Shandong
1180:YouTube
1150:Sources
1110:July 3,
1068:장, 혜진.
1050:July 3,
536:Chinese
518:Chinese
496:Chinese
439:
404:Chinese
372:Chinese
345:History
165:Chinese
99:Country
93:Incheon
79: (
1159:차이나 인천
937:우 2019
888:우 2019
835:우 2019
823:우 2019
806:우 2019
699:우 2019
554:Korean
546::
544:pinyin
538::
526:Korean
520::
504:Korean
498::
420:;
412:Korean
406::
388:;
380:Korean
374::
357:, and
301:;
293:Korean
229:Hangul
74:Closed
48:(2023)
868:]
472:sauce
303:Hanja
1112:2024
1052:2024
793:2024
602:신승반점
589:GS25
436:lit.
417:산동회관
408:山東會館
89:City
81:1983
77:1983
1178:on
605:).
580:이현대
562:).
559:중화루
540:中華楼
531:우심진
522:于心辰
509:우홍장
500:于鴻章
385:우희광
376:于希光
315:in
308:共和春
298:공화춘
235:공화춘
171:共和春
1192::
1129:.
1100:.
1072:.
1060:^
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1008:.
996:^
977:.
952:.
927:^
909:.
895:^
866:ko
858:.
842:^
813:^
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771:^
752:.
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630:^
552:;
542:;
524:;
502:;
422:MR
410:;
390:MR
378:;
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353:,
341:.
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1114:.
1085:.
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990:.
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765:.
730:.
685:.
654:.
593:₩
474:(
448:'
442:'
291:(
83:)
20:)
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