492:
1996:
2925:
3176:
514:
2850:
2865:
3101:
3086:
2080:
3056:
2749:
2910:
3146:
2940:
2610:
2822:
2895:
3161:
2640:
2807:
3041:
3205:
2984:
3191:
3131:
2955:
1984:
3116:
3071:
466:
2595:
3013:
2880:
2580:
2104:
2340:
2565:
2670:
2352:
2625:
2777:
2008:
287:
2526:
2514:
222:
2998:
2229:
1866:
2407:
2685:
3027:
2502:
2718:
292:
2438:
2056:
2032:
2488:
2478:
2428:
2020:
2241:
77:
67:
62:
2792:
2266:
2092:
1960:
2129:
1914:
2205:
2181:
3219:
2970:
2068:
2418:
283:
Ontario. Here, in our province, there is a rich heritage of tradition and historic background which we do well to recognize". Robarts, a tireless proponent of national unity, sought to use the Red Ensign design to reconcile the majority of
Ontarians who opposed the new national flag. The Red Ensign design didn't take anything away from proponents of the Maple Leaf flag, and gave something to those who supported the traditional flag.
1890:
2193:
2044:
444:
1782:
72:
1512:
2278:
2217:
1948:
1792:
2290:
1972:
2315:
1902:
2385:
182:
41:
2141:
1878:
1802:
2836:
362:, who noted "There's often a fundamental misunderstanding of flags by politicians. Saying you like a flag because of its design is like saying you like your family because they are all handsome or beautiful. You love them because of who they are, unconditionally. Flags are a bit like that." This remark was made after a
358:(NAVA) placed the Ontario provincial flag 43rd in design quality out of the 72 Canadian provincial, U.S. state, and U.S. territory flags ranked. The design of any flag, however, is entirely subjective and not easily compared according to some scholars such as Graham Bartram, chief vexillologist at the
369:
The incorporation of traditional or historical symbols is often an important element in flag design. Bruce
Patterson notes the continued significance of the Red Ensign within the context of Canadian flag design, "while not disparaging the current National Flag...the Red Ensign is worth considering as
204:
national flag of Canada from 1867 to 1965. The flag is a red field with the Royal Union Flag in the canton and the
Ontario shield of arms in the fly. The coat of arms of Ontario had been previously granted by Royal Warrant of Queen Victoria in 1868. It features a green field with three gold maple
282:
Robarts felt the Ensign was an important symbol that reflected
Ontario's heritage and the sacrifices made by Canadian troops under the Red Ensign. Premier Robarts stated "without conflict with the flag of Canada there is an honored place within our provincial boundaries for a provincial flag for
557:
The following date was when the flag was first flown. The flag was later adopted by the
Francophone Assembly of Ontario in 1977, and was named as the official flag of the Franco-Ontarian community by provincial legislation in 2001. In 2020, the provincial legislation was amended, naming the
390:
Professor Mano
Majumdar launched a petition to redesign the flag, stating that "the best flags are distinct and inclusive. Ontario's is neither" and calling for "the Ontario legislature to replace the provincial flag with a more distinct and inclusive flag, chosen by democratic means."
263:
or the Red Ensign as the national flag. Another poll, in August 1964, indicated that less than 40% of
Ontarians approved of the new flag. Many felt, however, that changing the national flag was a worthwhile concession towards bringing Quebec more closely into Confederation.
212:
The specifications of the flag are 1:2. The shade of red in the flag is specified as "British
Admiralty Colour Code No. T1144 for nylon worsted bunting and No. T818A for other bunting." The shield of the coat of arms is "centred in the half farthest from the staff".
353:
supported the adoption of the flag stating "the Red Ensign was quite properly rejected as a flag for Canada because it was not an acceptable symbol of the nation as a whole. But it is much more suitable as a flag for
Ontario". A 2001, a survey conducted by the
407:
as an example, that the Union Jack is not exclusive to any ethnic group and represents
Ontarians of all backgrounds. It further suggested that the Union Jack could also symbolise the attaining of freedom for an estimated 30-40,000 escaped slaves reaching
398:
encouraging pride in the flag as it was "a symbol of success." It was emblematic of the origin of Ontario's most successful institutions of British inheritance: parliamentary democracy, law and freedom. The editorial argued, using the flags of
382:. There has been comparatively less debate around re-designing the Ontario flag, although some commentators have made calls to change the flag. The justification is mainly around perceptions that the current flag centres colonialism and
1847:
259:. The preceding national flag debate was very divisive and the change of flag was unpopular with many Canadians. A Gallup poll of April 1963 indicated that a majority of Canadians outside of Quebec preferred to retain either the
2766:
1432:
944:
1096:
2084:
240:
national flag of Canada. It was flown at all military installations in Canada and overseas, embassies and consulates, outside the legislature and government buildings, at
491:
331:
2987:
3281:
2060:
173:
flag of Canada from the late 19th century to 1965. It was adopted in a period when many Canadian provinces adopted their own flags. May 21 is Ontario Flag Day.
2079:
1417:
1401:
475:
921:
379:
363:
2000:
526:
The Canadian Red Ensign defaced in the lower fly by a white disk bearing the shield of the arms of Ontario surrounded by a wreath of green maple leaves.
1020:
355:
327:
3105:
2839:
1465:
1174:
315:
decried it 'a flag of revenge' against the new national flag) voted to adopt the flag on the initial reading, and it was subsequently passed by the
458:
A vertical bicolour of green and white; charged with a white fleur-de-lys centred on the green portion and a trillium centred on the white portion
3256:
1988:
863:
3261:
1396:
2501:
697:
2629:
513:
3085:
2854:
2108:
1838:
1661:
1656:
803:
2734:
961:
370:
a part of our history, and after fifty years an acknowledgement of this is certainly not a threat to the position of the National Flag."
2983:
2811:
1684:
1679:
1603:
1528:
1209:
378:
Some Commonwealth countries with the Union Jack in the canton have debated redesigning their national flags, such as in the case of the
76:
2012:
1608:
1575:
1496:
1337:
267:
The proposal that the Red Ensign, or a variant thereof, would be an appropriate provincial flag was first made in an editorial in the
2959:
3276:
2657:
2584:
2530:
2518:
2356:
2351:
2344:
2170:
1636:
1533:
1244:
1239:
739:
506:
The Union Jack defaced in the centre with a white circle containing the arms of Ontario and surrounded by a wreath of maple leaves.
1348:
66:
3100:
2708:
1069:
291:
279:. It was originally intended to place the full Ontario Coat of Arms on the flag, but this was later reduced to only the shield.
2738:
1762:
1565:
1370:
316:
3090:
2899:
2441:
2411:
1995:
1623:
1543:
479:
71:
1805:
1598:
387:
271:
in May 1964, 6 months prior to the adoption of the new Maple Leaf flag. The idea was supported by former Ontario Premier
3195:
3040:
2835:
2036:
1937:
1548:
1458:
1365:
1264:
1167:
308:
3060:
2304:
1983:
1767:
1742:
1712:
1699:
1689:
1671:
1651:
1631:
1553:
1501:
824:
2924:
2781:
2717:
2506:
2024:
1918:
588:
252:
465:
3251:
3165:
2703:
2525:
2513:
2471:
2339:
2245:
1816:
1737:
1641:
1613:
1391:
1307:
988:
3266:
2849:
2689:
2674:
2614:
2579:
2461:
2270:
2233:
2133:
2103:
2096:
1964:
1831:
1717:
1646:
1289:
1224:
1120:
781:
3150:
3145:
3115:
2997:
2806:
2669:
2421:
2209:
2185:
1757:
1593:
1451:
1160:
663:
637:
186:
154:
121:
3070:
2974:
2329:
2007:
1183:
1146:
538:
3012:
2864:
2609:
2466:
1538:
1375:
1234:
409:
304:
241:
48:
871:
286:
221:
206:
1511:
3271:
3190:
2431:
2118:
2072:
1727:
1707:
1585:
1274:
453:
413:
299:
used from 1957 to 1965; the design for the flag of Ontario was derived from this Canadian Red Ensign.
248:
61:
484:
The escutcheon of Arms of Ontario, crowned, on a blue field, surrounded by ten golden maple leaves.
3175:
3130:
3055:
2569:
2481:
1928:
1894:
1824:
1570:
1520:
1427:
1322:
1249:
1040:
383:
296:
233:
162:
1791:
2894:
2826:
2821:
2684:
2197:
2048:
1747:
1558:
1483:
350:
3223:
3218:
3160:
3135:
2954:
2914:
2554:
2255:
2240:
1870:
1332:
735:
693:
194:
139:
117:
3208:
3180:
3030:
2944:
2929:
2796:
2791:
2644:
2599:
2282:
2265:
2228:
2221:
2091:
2055:
2031:
1959:
1952:
1785:
1732:
1422:
1342:
1312:
1302:
1229:
936:
366:, in which New Zealanders voted to retain their existing flag, inclusive of the Union Jack.
320:
158:
150:
337:
put forward the Ontario Flag Day Act, 2015. This bill, which passed the house and received
3204:
3120:
3002:
2939:
2869:
2753:
2491:
2204:
2180:
1976:
1855:
1722:
1327:
1297:
1254:
1219:
17:
3075:
3026:
2884:
2879:
2319:
2019:
1913:
1906:
1795:
1317:
1269:
1199:
1074:
404:
359:
276:
256:
3245:
3045:
3017:
2721:
2639:
1279:
611:
579:
303:
The adoption of the new provincial flag commanded support of the leaders of both the
443:
2748:
2624:
2145:
2128:
2067:
1882:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1125:
1025:
583:
400:
338:
272:
268:
166:
729:
2969:
2776:
2406:
1889:
1045:
312:
2192:
2043:
993:
334:
260:
226:
197:
181:
146:
142:
114:
57:
53:
40:
893:
2909:
1865:
1491:
998:
395:
341:
on June 4 in the same year, declares May 21 every year as Ontario Flag Day.
200:. The flag is an adaptation of the Canadian Red Ensign, which had been the
2594:
2549:
2388:
2277:
2216:
1947:
1041:"Petition launched to change Ontario flag to be more inclusive, distinct"
940:
898:
2289:
1971:
1475:
2564:
2314:
1901:
1191:
1443:
1433:
Historical flags of the British Empire and the overseas territories
1070:"Hart: Ontario's flag represents our history. Let's not change it"
285:
220:
180:
1152:
922:"The Red Ensign and the Maple Leaf: Canada's Two Flag Traditions"
782:"The Red Ensign and the Maple Leaf: Canada's Two Flag Traditions"
2140:
1877:
1820:
1447:
1156:
731:
Generally Speaking: The Memoirs of Major-General Richard Rohmer
1848:
National, regional and city flags incorporating the Union Jack
115:
red field with the flag of the Royal Union Flag in the canton
319:
on March 17, 1965. It went in effect on May 21, 1965. The
1126:
Government of Ontario, About Ontario: Emblems and Symbols
394:
The petition also spurred support for the flag with one
1149:
in the online Public Register of Arms, Flags and Badges
1021:"Why does Ontario still fly outdated colonialist flag?"
523:
Former standard of the lieutenant governor of Ontario
503:
Former standard of the lieutenant governor of Ontario
558:
Franco-Ontarian flag an official emblem of province.
2765:
2733:
2701:
2656:
2548:
2541:
2454:
2397:
2376:
2369:
2328:
2303:
2254:
2169:
2158:
2117:
1936:
1927:
1854:
1698:
1670:
1622:
1584:
1519:
1482:
1410:
1384:
1358:
1288:
1208:
1190:
109:
91:
83:
47:
962:"Flag referendum: Where does the $ 26 million go?"
792:: 13 – via Philosophy Documentation Centre.
189:, which defaces the fly of the flag of Ontario.
1832:
1459:
1168:
205:leaves and above it, a white band with a red
8:
2085:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1418:Flags of provinces and territories of Canada
29:
894:"Which flags still include the union jack?"
161:. The flag of Ontario was derived from the
2545:
2373:
2166:
1933:
1839:
1825:
1817:
1466:
1452:
1444:
1175:
1161:
1153:
692:. Vancouver: UBC Press. pp. 189–190.
612:"Chapter IX: The Rise of Provincial Flags"
868:North American Vexillological Association
664:"Canadian Gallup Poll, August 1964, #308"
356:North American Vexillological Association
323:was adopted under similar circumstances.
989:"Is it time for a new flag for Ontario?"
638:"Canadian Gallup Poll, April 1963, #302"
423:
571:
550:
1137:Rebellion of 1837–1839 in Upper Canada
380:2015–2016 New Zealand flag referendums
275:and by Premier John Robart's adviser,
28:
3282:Flags that incorporate the Union Jack
255:, adopted the Maple Leaf flag as the
7:
760:
758:
1801:
1068:Hart, John Andrew (July 23, 2021).
864:"2001 State/Provincial Flag Survey"
1133:book chapter by Alistair B. Fraser
1019:Hepburn, Bob (November 14, 2018).
25:
2496:Flags inspired by the Union Jack
3217:
3203:
3189:
3174:
3159:
3144:
3129:
3114:
3106:Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla
3099:
3084:
3069:
3054:
3039:
3025:
3011:
2996:
2982:
2968:
2953:
2938:
2923:
2908:
2893:
2878:
2863:
2848:
2834:
2820:
2805:
2790:
2775:
2747:
2716:
2683:
2668:
2638:
2623:
2608:
2593:
2578:
2563:
2524:
2512:
2500:
2486:
2476:
2436:
2426:
2416:
2405:
2383:
2350:
2338:
2313:
2288:
2276:
2264:
2239:
2227:
2215:
2203:
2191:
2179:
2139:
2127:
2102:
2090:
2078:
2066:
2054:
2042:
2030:
2018:
2006:
1994:
1982:
1970:
1958:
1946:
1912:
1900:
1888:
1876:
1864:
1800:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1510:
950:from the original on 2022-03-24.
512:
490:
464:
442:
364:2016 New Zealand flag referendum
290:
75:
70:
65:
60:
39:
929:Raven: A Journal of Vexillology
920:Patterson, Bruce (1 Jul 2016).
829:Legislative Assembly of Ontario
786:Raven: A Journal of Vexillology
713:"Take flag to Parliament now".
386:. Most recently, in July 2021,
244:halls, and many private homes.
3257:1965 establishments in Ontario
2001:British Indian Ocean Territory
987:Paikin, Steve (May 20, 2015).
870:. 10 June 2001. Archived from
480:lieutenant governor of Ontario
1:
3262:Provincial symbols of Ontario
734:. Dundurn. pp. 275–317.
388:University of Western Ontario
326:On May 13, 2015, the Liberal
2840:British South Africa Company
825:"Ontario Flag Day Act, 2015"
309:Ontario New Democratic Party
2519:Newfoundland & Labrador
1989:British Antarctic Territory
852:. 10 March 1965. p. 6.
769:. 10 March 1965. p. 3.
253:long and acrimonious debate
3298:
2930:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
690:The Other Quiet Revolution
2531:St. Pierre & Miquelon
2472:List of New Zealand flags
2345:Somerset County, Maryland
1776:
1508:
1240:Newfoundland and Labrador
1131:Flags of Canada - Ontario
780:Patterson, Bruce (2016).
717:. 16 May 1964. p. 6.
688:Igartua, José E. (2006).
193:The flag of Ontario is a
128:
38:
34:
18:Drapeau de l'Ontario
3277:Flags introduced in 1965
2855:British Windward Islands
2462:List of Australian flags
2163:administrative divisions
2109:Turks and Caicos Islands
1576:Leader of the Opposition
728:Rohmer, Richard (2004).
2812:British Leeward Islands
1143:from Flags of the World
806:. Government of Ontario
589:Encyclopædia Britannica
311:. All MPPs except two (
120:with the shield of the
3091:Rhodesia and Nyasaland
2442:Taunton, Massachusetts
2412:Baton Rouge, Louisiana
2013:British Virgin Islands
1097:"Underground Railroad"
850:The Toronto Daily Star
848:"A flag for Ontario".
539:List of Canadian flags
420:Other flags of Ontario
300:
229:
190:
165:, which was used as a
155:Ontario shield of arms
97:; 59 years ago
2467:List of British flags
1929:Dependent territories
1245:Northwest Territories
804:"Emblems and Symbols"
765:"Robarts' new flag".
410:British North America
305:Ontario Liberal Party
289:
242:Royal Canadian Legion
224:
184:
2660:external territories
2432:New Castle, Delaware
1402:Lieutenant Governors
1265:Prince Edward Island
941:10.5840/raven2016233
874:on February 23, 2015
610:Fraser, Alistair B.
582:(January 26, 2001).
454:Franco-Ontarian flag
414:Underground Railroad
317:Legislative Assembly
122:Ontario coat of arms
3181:Straits Settlements
2357:Westmoreland County
1544:Lieutenant Governor
662:Gallup Canada Inc.
636:Gallup Canada Inc.
616:The Flags of Canada
384:Old Stock Canadians
297:Canadian Red Ensign
249:Canadian Parliament
234:Canadian Red Ensign
163:Canadian Red Ensign
95:April 14, 1965
31:
2900:East India Company
2827:British Somaliland
2555:independent states
2256:Canadian provinces
767:Toronto Daily Star
374:Redesign proposals
351:Toronto Daily Star
301:
236:had served as the
230:
207:St. George's cross
191:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3234:
3228:
3213:
3200:
3185:
3170:
3166:Southern Rhodesia
3155:
3140:
3125:
3110:
3095:
3080:
3065:
3050:
3035:
3022:
3007:
2992:
2979:
2964:
2949:
2934:
2919:
2904:
2889:
2874:
2859:
2844:
2831:
2816:
2801:
2786:
2758:
2726:
2694:
2679:
2649:
2634:
2619:
2604:
2589:
2574:
2450:
2449:
2365:
2364:
2246:Western Australia
2171:Australian states
2159:States, provinces
2154:
2153:
1814:
1813:
1657:Designated places
1529:Political parties
1441:
1440:
699:978-0-7748-1088-3
584:"Flag of Ontario"
530:
529:
232:Before 1965, the
132:
131:
16:(Redirected from
3289:
3252:Flags of Ontario
3226:
3222:
3221:
3211:
3207:
3198:
3194:
3193:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3153:
3149:
3148:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3123:
3119:
3118:
3108:
3104:
3103:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3033:
3029:
3020:
3016:
3015:
3005:
3001:
3000:
2990:
2986:
2977:
2973:
2972:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2943:
2942:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2902:
2898:
2897:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2857:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2838:
2829:
2825:
2824:
2814:
2810:
2809:
2799:
2797:British Cameroon
2795:
2794:
2784:
2780:
2779:
2756:
2752:
2751:
2724:
2720:
2692:
2688:
2687:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2647:
2643:
2642:
2632:
2628:
2627:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2587:
2583:
2582:
2572:
2568:
2567:
2546:
2529:
2528:
2517:
2516:
2505:
2504:
2490:
2489:
2480:
2479:
2440:
2439:
2430:
2429:
2420:
2419:
2410:
2409:
2387:
2386:
2374:
2355:
2354:
2343:
2342:
2318:
2317:
2293:
2292:
2281:
2280:
2271:British Columbia
2269:
2268:
2244:
2243:
2232:
2231:
2220:
2219:
2208:
2207:
2196:
2195:
2184:
2183:
2167:
2144:
2143:
2132:
2131:
2107:
2106:
2097:Tristan da Cunha
2095:
2094:
2083:
2082:
2071:
2070:
2061:Pitcairn Islands
2059:
2058:
2047:
2046:
2037:Falkland Islands
2035:
2034:
2023:
2022:
2011:
2010:
1999:
1998:
1987:
1986:
1975:
1974:
1965:Ascension Island
1963:
1962:
1951:
1950:
1934:
1917:
1916:
1905:
1904:
1893:
1892:
1881:
1880:
1869:
1868:
1856:Sovereign states
1841:
1834:
1827:
1818:
1804:
1803:
1794:
1784:
1783:
1723:Franco-Ontarians
1713:Higher education
1632:Census divisions
1514:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1445:
1397:Governor General
1371:Air Force Ensign
1225:British Columbia
1177:
1170:
1163:
1154:
1121:Ontario Flag Act
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1093:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1005:
984:
978:
977:
975:
973:
958:
952:
951:
949:
926:
917:
911:
910:
908:
907:
890:
884:
883:
881:
879:
860:
854:
853:
845:
839:
838:
836:
835:
821:
815:
814:
812:
811:
800:
794:
793:
777:
771:
770:
762:
753:
752:
750:
748:
725:
719:
718:
715:The Toronto Star
710:
704:
703:
685:
679:
678:
676:
674:
659:
653:
652:
650:
648:
633:
627:
626:
624:
622:
607:
601:
600:
598:
596:
576:
559:
555:
517:
516:
495:
494:
469:
468:
447:
446:
424:
332:Etobicoke Centre
321:flag of Manitoba
294:
147:Royal Union Flag
105:
103:
98:
79:
74:
69:
64:
43:
32:
21:
3297:
3296:
3292:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3267:Flags of Canada
3242:
3241:
3240:
3231:
3216:
3209:United Colonies
3188:
3173:
3158:
3151:Solomon Islands
3143:
3128:
3113:
3098:
3083:
3068:
3053:
3038:
3010:
2995:
2967:
2952:
2945:Gilbert Islands
2937:
2922:
2907:
2892:
2877:
2862:
2847:
2819:
2804:
2789:
2774:
2761:
2746:
2737:
2729:
2709:trust territory
2706:
2697:
2682:
2667:
2659:
2652:
2637:
2622:
2607:
2592:
2577:
2562:
2552:
2537:
2523:
2511:
2499:
2492:George Rex Flag
2487:
2477:
2446:
2437:
2427:
2422:Mobile, Alabama
2417:
2404:
2393:
2384:
2361:
2349:
2337:
2324:
2312:
2299:
2287:
2275:
2263:
2250:
2238:
2226:
2214:
2210:South Australia
2202:
2190:
2186:New South Wales
2178:
2162:
2160:
2150:
2138:
2126:
2113:
2101:
2089:
2077:
2065:
2053:
2041:
2029:
2017:
2005:
1993:
1981:
1969:
1957:
1945:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1850:
1845:
1815:
1810:
1772:
1694:
1666:
1618:
1609:Protected areas
1604:Natural history
1580:
1515:
1506:
1478:
1472:
1442:
1437:
1406:
1380:
1354:
1284:
1211:
1204:
1186:
1181:
1147:Flag of Ontario
1117:
1112:
1111:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1080:
1078:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1052:
1050:
1049:. July 12, 2021
1039:
1038:
1034:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1003:
1001:
986:
985:
981:
971:
969:
960:
959:
955:
947:
924:
919:
918:
914:
905:
903:
892:
891:
887:
877:
875:
862:
861:
857:
847:
846:
842:
833:
831:
823:
822:
818:
809:
807:
802:
801:
797:
779:
778:
774:
764:
763:
756:
746:
744:
742:
727:
726:
722:
712:
711:
707:
700:
687:
686:
682:
672:
670:
661:
660:
656:
646:
644:
635:
634:
630:
620:
618:
609:
608:
604:
594:
592:
578:
577:
573:
568:
563:
562:
556:
552:
547:
535:
511:
499:
489:
463:
441:
422:
376:
347:
295:Variant of the
219:
187:arms of Ontario
179:
136:flag of Ontario
101:
99:
96:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3295:
3293:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3244:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3214:
3201:
3186:
3171:
3156:
3141:
3126:
3111:
3096:
3081:
3066:
3051:
3036:
3031:Mosquito Coast
3023:
3008:
2993:
2988:Ionian Islands
2980:
2965:
2950:
2935:
2920:
2905:
2890:
2875:
2860:
2845:
2832:
2817:
2802:
2787:
2771:
2769:
2763:
2762:
2760:
2759:
2743:
2741:
2731:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2713:
2711:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2680:
2664:
2662:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2650:
2635:
2620:
2605:
2590:
2575:
2559:
2557:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2521:
2509:
2507:Basque Country
2494:
2484:
2482:British Empire
2474:
2469:
2464:
2458:
2456:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2424:
2414:
2401:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2380:
2378:
2371:
2367:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2347:
2334:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2309:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2285:
2273:
2260:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2236:
2224:
2212:
2200:
2188:
2175:
2173:
2164:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2136:
2123:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2099:
2087:
2075:
2063:
2051:
2039:
2027:
2025:Cayman Islands
2015:
2003:
1991:
1979:
1967:
1955:
1942:
1940:
1938:United Kingdom
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1919:United Kingdom
1909:
1897:
1885:
1873:
1860:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1836:
1829:
1821:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1798:
1788:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1637:Municipalities
1634:
1628:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1590:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1517:
1516:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1504:
1499:
1497:Heritage sites
1494:
1488:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1385:Personal flags
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1184:Canadian flags
1182:
1180:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1134:
1128:
1123:
1116:
1115:External links
1113:
1110:
1109:
1088:
1075:Ottawa Citizen
1060:
1032:
1011:
979:
953:
912:
885:
855:
840:
816:
795:
772:
754:
740:
720:
705:
698:
680:
654:
628:
602:
580:Smith, Whitney
570:
569:
567:
564:
561:
560:
549:
548:
546:
543:
542:
541:
534:
531:
528:
527:
524:
521:
518:
508:
507:
504:
501:
496:
486:
485:
482:
473:
470:
460:
459:
456:
451:
448:
438:
437:
434:
431:
428:
421:
418:
375:
372:
360:Flag Institute
346:
343:
277:Richard Rohmer
257:flag of Canada
225:Ontario flag,
218:
215:
178:
175:
130:
129:
126:
125:
111:
107:
106:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
51:
45:
44:
36:
35:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3294:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2985:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2837:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2764:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2723:
2722:Western Samoa
2719:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2655:
2646:
2645:United States
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2551:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2485:
2483:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:Miscellaneous
2453:
2443:
2435:
2433:
2425:
2423:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2402:
2400:
2398:United States
2396:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2368:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2327:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2302:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2157:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2116:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1842:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1807:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1787:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1718:First Nations
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1621:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1513:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1457:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1235:New Brunswick
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1210:Provinces and
1207:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1155:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1064:
1061:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1036:
1033:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1015:
1012:
1000:
996:
995:
990:
983:
980:
968:. 17 Nov 2015
967:
963:
957:
954:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
923:
916:
913:
901:
900:
895:
889:
886:
873:
869:
865:
859:
856:
851:
844:
841:
830:
826:
820:
817:
805:
799:
796:
791:
787:
783:
776:
773:
768:
761:
759:
755:
743:
741:9781550025187
737:
733:
732:
724:
721:
716:
709:
706:
701:
695:
691:
684:
681:
669:
665:
658:
655:
643:
639:
632:
629:
617:
613:
606:
603:
591:
590:
585:
581:
575:
572:
565:
554:
551:
544:
540:
537:
536:
532:
525:
522:
519:
515:
510:
509:
505:
502:
497:
493:
488:
487:
483:
481:
477:
474:
471:
467:
462:
461:
457:
455:
452:
449:
445:
440:
439:
435:
432:
429:
426:
425:
419:
417:
415:
411:
406:
402:
397:
392:
389:
385:
381:
373:
371:
367:
365:
361:
357:
352:
344:
342:
340:
336:
333:
329:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
298:
293:
288:
284:
280:
278:
274:
270:
265:
262:
258:
254:
250:
247:In 1964, the
245:
243:
239:
235:
228:
223:
216:
214:
210:
208:
203:
199:
196:
188:
183:
176:
174:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
141:
137:
127:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
73:
68:
63:
59:
55:
52:
50:
46:
42:
37:
33:
27:
19:
3046:North Borneo
2754:New Hebrides
2735:Anglo-French
2702:New Zealand
2630:South Africa
2615:South Africa
2585:Newfoundland
2294:
2134:Cook Islands
2073:Saint Helena
1763:Universities
1758:Coat of arms
1752:
1594:Demographics
1557:
1392:Royal family
1376:Naval Ensign
1347:
1275:Saskatchewan
1259:
1141:Upper Canada
1100:. Retrieved
1091:
1081:February 15,
1079:. Retrieved
1073:
1063:
1053:February 15,
1051:. Retrieved
1044:
1035:
1026:Toronto Star
1024:
1014:
1004:February 15,
1002:. Retrieved
992:
982:
970:. Retrieved
965:
956:
932:
928:
915:
904:. Retrieved
902:. 2016-03-24
897:
888:
876:. Retrieved
872:the original
867:
858:
849:
843:
832:. Retrieved
828:
819:
808:. Retrieved
798:
789:
785:
775:
766:
745:. Retrieved
730:
723:
714:
708:
689:
683:
671:. Retrieved
667:
657:
645:. Retrieved
641:
631:
619:. Retrieved
615:
605:
593:. Retrieved
587:
574:
553:
472:1981–present
450:1975–present
436:Description
393:
377:
368:
348:
339:royal assent
325:
302:
281:
273:Leslie Frost
269:Toronto Star
266:
246:
237:
231:
211:
201:
192:
170:
167:civil ensign
135:
133:
26:
3272:Red Ensigns
3227:(1898–1930)
3212:(1775–1776)
3199:(1923–1961)
3184:(1874–1946)
3169:(1924–1964)
3154:(1906–1977)
3139:(1946–1959)
3124:(1947–1963)
3109:(1958–1967)
3094:(1953–1963)
3079:(1949–1957)
3064:(1927–1948)
3049:(1882–1963)
3034:(1824–1860)
3021:(1875–1964)
3006:(1951–1957)
2991:(1815–1864)
2978:(1880–1947)
2963:(1871–1997)
2948:(1976–1979)
2933:(1937–1976)
2918:(1875–1982)
2903:(1600–1858)
2888:(1881–1960)
2873:(1939–1948)
2858:(1886–1958)
2843:(1892–1965)
2830:(1903–1960)
2815:(1871–1958)
2800:(1922–1961)
2785:(1937–1963)
2767:Other flags
2757:(1906–1980)
2739:condominium
2725:(1925–1948)
2693:(1884–1971)
2678:(1921–1971)
2648:(1776–1777)
2633:(1928–1994)
2618:(1910–1928)
2603:(1964–1968)
2588:(1907–1931)
2573:(1868–1965)
2330:US counties
2119:New Zealand
1895:New Zealand
1806:WikiProject
1662:Settlements
1624:Communities
1566:Legislature
1323:Quebec City
1250:Nova Scotia
1212:territories
1046:Global News
966:Stuff.co.nz
313:Elmer Sopha
185:The lesser
177:Description
145:, with the
3246:Categories
3196:Tanganyika
2675:New Guinea
2658:Australian
2542:Historical
2198:Queensland
2049:Montserrat
1539:Government
1474:Topics on
1428:Red Ensign
994:The Agenda
906:2021-07-30
834:2021-05-21
810:2007-10-02
747:August 29,
566:References
335:Yvan Baker
261:Union Jack
251:, after a
227:Inverhuron
198:Red Ensign
143:Red Ensign
102:1965-04-14
84:Proportion
58:state flag
3224:Weihaiwei
3136:Singapore
3061:Palestine
2960:Hong Kong
2915:Gibraltar
2550:Dominions
2305:US states
2161:and other
1871:Australia
1708:Education
1680:Companies
1599:Mountains
1586:Geography
1534:Elections
1492:Fur trade
1366:Army Flag
1333:Vancouver
1139:flags of
999:TVOntario
520:1959–1965
500:1965–1981
498:1870–1959
396:editorial
345:Reception
169:and as a
2600:Rhodesia
2389:Coquimbo
2283:Manitoba
2234:Victoria
2222:Tasmania
1953:Anguilla
1786:Category
1768:Colleges
1690:Airports
1685:Highways
1652:Villages
1571:Monarchy
1554:Premiers
1521:Politics
1423:Labrador
1359:Military
1343:Winnipeg
1338:Victoria
1313:Montreal
1308:Hamilton
1303:Edmonton
1230:Manitoba
1192:National
945:Archived
935:: 1–17.
899:BBC News
878:11 March
668:Borealis
642:Borealis
621:18 April
533:See also
476:Standard
307:and the
238:de facto
202:de facto
171:de facto
153:and the
3121:Sarawak
3003:Malacca
2704:mandate
2295:Ontario
1977:Bermuda
1748:Symbols
1700:Culture
1672:Economy
1559:current
1549:Cabinet
1502:History
1484:History
1476:Ontario
1328:Toronto
1298:Calgary
1260:Ontario
1255:Nunavut
1220:Alberta
595:May 28,
478:of the
412:on the
217:History
195:defaced
157:in the
149:in the
140:defaced
118:defaced
100: (
92:Adopted
30:Ontario
3076:Penang
2885:Cyprus
2570:Canada
2370:Cities
2320:Hawaii
1907:Tuvalu
1796:Portal
1743:People
1738:Sports
1642:Cities
1614:Rivers
1318:Ottawa
1290:Cities
1270:Quebec
1200:Canada
1102:21 Mar
972:21 Mar
738:
696:
673:27 May
647:27 May
405:Tuvalu
151:canton
110:Design
3018:Malta
2975:India
2870:Burma
2690:Papua
2377:Chile
1733:Music
1647:Towns
1411:Other
1280:Yukon
948:(PDF)
925:(PDF)
545:Notes
430:Date
427:Flag
330:from
138:is a
54:Civil
2782:Aden
2707:and
2553:and
2146:Niue
1883:Fiji
1753:Flag
1349:more
1104:2022
1083:2022
1055:2022
1006:2022
974:2022
880:2014
749:2022
736:ISBN
694:ISBN
675:2024
649:2024
623:2022
597:2021
433:Use
401:Fiji
349:The
134:The
56:and
1728:Law
937:doi
403:or
328:MPP
159:fly
87:1:2
49:Use
3248::
1072:.
1043:.
1023:.
997:.
991:.
964:.
943:.
933:23
931:.
927:.
896:.
866:.
827:.
790:23
788:.
784:.
757:^
666:.
640:.
614:.
586:.
416:.
209:.
113:A
1840:e
1833:t
1826:v
1562:)
1556:(
1467:e
1460:t
1453:v
1176:e
1169:t
1162:v
1106:.
1085:.
1057:.
1029:.
1008:.
976:.
939::
909:.
882:.
837:.
813:.
751:.
702:.
677:.
651:.
625:.
599:.
124:.
104:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
