Knowledge (XXG)

E. M. G. Eddy

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the importance of standardization of railway gauge throughout the State, which was suffering from a multiplicity of gauges. 5ft 3in had been originally agreed on by New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia, but in 1853 unilaterally abandoned by NSW in favour of 4ft 8½in for reasons of economy.
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He was a tireless reformer, and having a broad knowledge of railway practice, his opinions were respected by business, politicians and his staff, who found him diligent but fair in his treatment of those for whom he was responsible. His reformist zeal initially met with open hostility and secret
60:. When he arrived, the network included many lines built for political reasons but of no value to the state's economy. One of his first actions was to persuade government that no line should be constructed until approved by the Commissioners. He also impressed on Premier 97:
Eddy married the widow Gwen Ellen Lowndes, née Roberts (died 1882), on 29 October 1874; they had a daughter and three sons. On 15 April 1886 he married again, to Ellen Wilkinson. Their Sydney home was a fine house in spacious grounds on the new South Head Road,
83:, reckoned in 1896 that, under Eddy, New South Wales railways were the "most efficiently maintained, the best managed, and the most profitable of all the State railways systems of Australasia". 331: 113:
On 14 June 1897 he left for Queensland, where he expected a holiday in the north combined with an inspection of railways closer to the border, but was prevailed on by
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By 1889 the State had 3,340 miles (5,380 km) of the former and 4,509 miles (7,257 km) of the latter, so 4ft 8½in became the NSW standard.
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In 1888 the Railways Act was passed, putting three commissioners in charge of the state railways: Eddy (as chief commissioner),
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1888–1897. It has been said of him that "No abler administrator has ever been connected with railway management in Australia".
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Eddy was born in England, a son of Edward Miller Eddy, a marine engineer. In 1865 he began working as a junior clerk with the
57: 146: 239: 208: 326: 321: 180: 114: 18: 53: 46: 103: 70: 271:. Vol. XCVIII, no. 2540. New South Wales, Australia. 4 September 1918. p. 19 30: 69:
intrigue, but he overcame resistance through by stubborn strength and clarity of vision.
315: 107: 79: 61: 184:. Vol. LIV, no. 12, 306. Queensland, Australia. 22 June 1897. p. 4 118: 86: 262: 234: 203: 99: 45:. He was soon promoted to the general superintendent's office, working under 29:(24 July 1851 – 21 June 1897) was Chief Commissioner of Railways in colonial 175: 117:, the Queensland Commissioner, to remain in Brisbane, after collapsing at 243:. No. 4207. New South Wales, Australia. 30 November 1954. p. 22 148:
Australian Dictionary of Biography, 'Eddy, Edward Miller Gard (1851–1897)
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R. M. Audley; K. J. Cable (1981). "Edward Miller Gard Eddy (1851–1897)".
49:, known for railway timetable design, and later superintendent of LNWR. 125:. His wife had already checked into the Gresham Hotel, where he died. 212:. No. 8720. New South Wales, Australia. 16 May 1895. p. 4 17: 122: 151:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 89:, at Sydney's Central station, is named in his honour. 8: 279:– via National Library of Australia. 251:– via National Library of Australia. 220:– via National Library of Australia. 192:– via National Library of Australia. 229: 227: 332:Railway commissioners of New South Wales 134: 170: 168: 166: 291:"Self-guided tour of Central Station" 140: 138: 7: 268:Australian Town and Country Journal 14: 73:, financial editor of the Sydney 43:London and North Western Railway 1: 263:"The Railways & Tramways" 121:station from the symptoms of 348: 235:"The turn of the Century" 295:Transport Sydney Trains 27:Edward Miller Gard Eddy 22:Edward Miller Gard Eddy 23: 240:Daily Mirror (Sydney) 209:Evening News (Sydney) 21: 181:The Brisbane Courier 77:and previously with 54:William Meeke Fehon 176:"The Late Mr Eddy" 24: 102:, later owned by 339: 306: 305: 303: 302: 287: 281: 280: 278: 276: 259: 253: 252: 250: 248: 231: 222: 221: 219: 217: 200: 194: 193: 191: 189: 172: 161: 160: 158: 156: 142: 347: 346: 342: 341: 340: 338: 337: 336: 312: 311: 310: 309: 300: 298: 289: 288: 284: 274: 272: 261: 260: 256: 246: 244: 233: 232: 225: 215: 213: 202: 201: 197: 187: 185: 174: 173: 164: 154: 152: 144: 143: 136: 131: 95: 75:Daily Telegraph 39: 31:New South Wales 12: 11: 5: 345: 343: 335: 334: 329: 324: 314: 313: 308: 307: 282: 254: 223: 195: 162: 133: 132: 130: 127: 94: 91: 58:Charles Oliver 38: 35: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 344: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 317: 296: 292: 286: 283: 270: 269: 264: 258: 255: 242: 241: 236: 230: 228: 224: 211: 210: 205: 199: 196: 183: 182: 177: 171: 169: 167: 163: 150: 149: 141: 139: 135: 128: 126: 124: 120: 116: 111: 109: 105: 101: 92: 90: 88: 84: 82: 81: 80:The Economist 76: 72: 66: 63: 59: 55: 50: 48: 44: 36: 34: 32: 28: 20: 16: 299:. Retrieved 297:. 2017-12-12 294: 285: 273:. Retrieved 266: 257: 245:. Retrieved 238: 214:. Retrieved 207: 198: 186:. Retrieved 179: 153:. Retrieved 147: 112: 104:James Macken 96: 85: 78: 74: 67: 51: 40: 26: 25: 15: 327:1897 deaths 322:1820 births 119:Wallangarra 87:Eddy Avenue 47:G. P. Neele 316:Categories 301:2024-03-24 129:References 115:R. J. Gray 108:Mark Foy's 100:Double Bay 71:R. L. Nash 204:"Mr Eddy" 275:23 March 247:23 March 216:23 March 188:23 March 155:23 March 93:Personal 37:History 62:Parkes 277:2024 249:2024 218:2024 190:2024 157:2024 123:gout 56:and 106:of 318:: 293:. 265:. 237:. 226:^ 206:. 178:. 165:^ 137:^ 110:. 304:. 159:.

Index


New South Wales
London and North Western Railway
G. P. Neele
William Meeke Fehon
Charles Oliver
Parkes
R. L. Nash
The Economist
Eddy Avenue
Double Bay
James Macken
Mark Foy's
R. J. Gray
Wallangarra
gout


Australian Dictionary of Biography, 'Eddy, Edward Miller Gard (1851–1897)



"The Late Mr Eddy"
The Brisbane Courier
"Mr Eddy"
Evening News (Sydney)


"The turn of the Century"
Daily Mirror (Sydney)

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