Knowledge (XXG)

E. William Martin

Source 📝

192: 204: 439:, Pierre's brother, and others. At its completion the building was heavily criticized by local architects and politicians alike. These projects invoked a protest by other local architects that du Pont was using his influence to award projects solely to Martin and petitioned him to consider other architects. Du Pont, however, was satisfied with Martin's work and saw no reason to change. Martin continued to be awarded extensive public work and other Delaware architects were not seriously considered for such projects until du Pont substantially retired from public life in 1940. 121: 141: 216: 160: 176: 361:. In 1961 they formed a partnership, Martin & Wason, which was shortly thereafter renamed Martin, Wason & Associates after the addition of Richard M. Tingle and James R. Brust. Martin retired in 1965, and the firm was succeeded by Wason, Tingle & Brust, which was active into the 1970s. 337:, through whose influence he received many public and private commissions. For about eight years, from 1935 to about 1944, Martin worked in partnership with architect Ralph Aubrey Jeffers under the name Martin & Jeffers. Martin developed a specialty for school buildings designed in traditional 1244: 392:
Martin was married in 1927 to LaReine Kennard. They had three children: Edith Frances, Alice Kennard and Dorothy Hewitt. Circa 1947 the family moved into a house on Orchard Road in
408:, an advocate for improved public schools who paid to build many schools directly through his Delaware School Auxiliary Association. The best known of these school projects is the 325:. In 1926 he moved his office to Wilmington, where he would remain for the rest of his career. In Wilmington Martin developed a close relationship with members of the wealthy 1055: 369: 91: 1249: 404:
Martin was best known during his lifetime for the design of schools. Many of these projects developed through the influence of industrialist
458: 191: 729: 219: 507: 421: 144: 1239: 365: 354: 95: 203: 746: 763: 671: 1234: 654: 511: 494: 413: 148: 120: 712: 625: 287: 517: 479: 428: 255: 125: 537: 409: 358: 315: 180: 396:
of Martin's own design, where he lived for the rest of his life. He died December 10, 1977, at the age of 86.
311: 274:
to Edward Martin and Sarah Ann Martin. As a child his family immigrated to the United States and settled in
827: 702: 661: 632: 614: 575: 462: 451: 381: 373: 291: 962: 1229: 1224: 810: 806: 733: 689: 682: 593: 579: 562: 548: 541: 521: 501: 483: 275: 243: 223: 196: 184: 342: 295: 140: 527: 443: 251: 164: 350: 246:
from 1926 to 1965. In part through personal and political connections to members of the wealthy
250:
Martin was architect of many important public works in Delaware, including public schools, the
215: 716: 586: 436: 405: 334: 330: 303: 159: 152: 372:
of the AIA. He was one of the first two Delaware architects to receive the honor, along with
750: 740: 706: 675: 665: 650: 643: 636: 618: 607: 490: 417: 393: 64: 793: 569: 531: 432: 208: 168: 133: 129: 302:
and in 1920 traveled to England to complete his education. There he worked for architect
349:. This accelerated after he was joined in 1952 by Donald S. Wason, a former employee of 377: 338: 326: 247: 877: 461:, and others contribute to listed historic districts. His papers are collected at the 1218: 814: 547:
United States Post Office, Courthouse and Custom House (former), 1100 N Market St,
346: 322: 283: 982: 412:(1935), named for du Pont. Martin's work for him extended outside of Delaware to 963:
The American Institute of Architects College of Fellows: History & Directory
457:
At least two buildings designed by Martin have been listed on the United States
299: 783:
Originally known as the Azalea House and extensively rebuilt in 1973 and 2004.
450:, the former Wilmington federal building (1936) and several buildings for the 307: 267: 42: 239: 1010: 809:, E. William Martin and Robinson, Stanhope & Manning of Wilmington and 175: 1056:
Zwaanendael House: Lewes icon honors 300 years of failed Dutch settlement
271: 46: 279: 199:, designed by the Associated Federal Architects and completed in 1936. 151:, designed by E. William Martin and completed in 1931 with funds from 995: 238:(November 2, 1891 – December 10, 1977) was a Scottish-born American 561:
H. Fletcher Brown Vocational High School, N Market and W 14th Sts,
266:
Edward William Martin was born November 2, 1891, in the village of
447: 278:, where he was educated in the public schools. He began work as a 214: 202: 190: 174: 158: 139: 119: 321:
Upon his return to the United States Martin entered practice in
234: 1110:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 128-129. 1029:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 255-256. 226:, designed by Wason, Tingle & Brust and completed in 1966. 1084:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 70-71. 805:
Designed by the Associated Federal Architects, consisting of
1038:
William J. Robertson, "Delaware Capitol Arouses Criticism,"
376:, elected the same year. In 1936 he was awarded an honorary 1136:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 255. 1123:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 105. 1097:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 272. 904: 902: 110:
E. William Martin; Martin & Jeffers; Martin & Wason
1058:," Delmarva Now, November 27, 2021. Accessed May 25, 2023. 966:(Washington: American Institute of Architects, 2022): 122. 912:(Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2008): 42. 500:
Irisbrook, the William F. Raskob house, 10 Montchanin Rd,
132:, designed by E. William Martin with consulting architect 624:
Wilmington Manor Elementary School, 200 E Roosevelt Ave,
211:, designed by Martin & Jeffers and completed in 1938. 353:
and a recent graduate of the architecture school of the
1011:
Kennett Square Historic District NRHP Registration Form
187:, designed by E. William Martin and completed in 1935. 171:, designed by E. William Martin and completed in 1932. 424:(1931), funds for which were also given by du Pont. 606:Newark Elementary School (former), 111 Academy St, 427:In 1931 he was chosen as primary architect for the 106: 87: 79: 71: 53: 28: 21: 642:West Park Place Elementary School, 193 W Park Pl, 996:Delaware School Auxiliary Association photographs 431:(1933) after the initial appointment of outsider 878:Holladay-Harrington House NRHP Registration Form 1245:Fellows of the American Institute of Architects 792:Designed by E. William Martin, architect, with 688:De La Warr High School (former), 20 Chase Ave, 1050: 1048: 863:(Chicago: A. N. Marquis Company, 1954): 1724. 568:Delaware Public Archives, 121 MLK Jr Blvd N, 8: 1172:(New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1962): 368. 1156:(New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1956): 368. 1071:(Kennett Square: Longwood Gardens, 2001): 4. 952:(New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1970): 967. 932:(New York: R. R. Bowker Company, 1962): 741. 1164: 1162: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 986:(Charleston: Arcadia Publishing, 2007): 36. 681:George Read Middle School, 314 E Basin Rd, 416:, where he designed buildings on du Pont's 1006: 1004: 873: 871: 869: 298:. He returned to Philadelphia to work for 18: 944: 942: 940: 938: 924: 922: 920: 918: 888: 886: 855: 853: 851: 849: 847: 976: 974: 972: 368:(AIA) in 1923. In 1945 he was elected a 195:The former United States Post Office in 1021: 1019: 998:, Hagley Museum. Accessed May 25, 2023. 843: 776: 442:Martin was further responsible for the 341:, though his work transitioned towards 1184:167, no. 12 (September 21, 1961): 212. 446:(1932), a replica of the city hall of 764:E. William Martin architectural works 290:in 1912. He later transferred to the 7: 724:Wason, Tingle & Brust, from 1965 459:National Register of Historic Places 739:St. Polycarp Church, 55 Ransom Ln, 817:. Now the Wilmington Trust Center. 592:Georgetown Armory, 109 W Pine St, 14: 649:Longwood Gardens Visitor Center, 585:Milford Armory, 604 N Walnut St, 1250:20th-century American architects 1196:172, no. 24 (June 11, 1964): 80. 366:American Institute of Architects 355:Illinois Institute of Technology 207:The Delaware Public Archives in 96:American Institute of Architects 556:Martin & Jeffers, 1935–1944 357:, then under the leadership of 1168:"Martin, E(dward) William" in 1152:"Martin, E(dward) William" in 928:"Wason, Donald S(turgeon)" in 892:"Delaware Capitol Protest" in 16:American architect (1891–1977) 1: 1170:American Architects Directory 1154:American Architects Directory 950:American Architects Directory 930:American Architects Directory 697:Martin & Wason, 1961–1965 948:"Wason, Donald Sturgeon" in 859:"Martin, Edward William" in 655:Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 601:E. William Martin, 1944–1961 512:Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 495:Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 474:E. William Martin, 1926–1935 414:Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 294:, graduating in 1916 with a 149:Kennett Square, Pennsylvania 1208:186 (January 14, 1971): 75. 578:house, 900 Old Kennett Rd, 1266: 713:Seaford Senior High School 626:Wilmington Manor, Delaware 288:University of Pennsylvania 983:Images of America: Newark 518:Delaware Legislative Hall 480:Holladay-Harrington House 429:Delaware Legislative Hall 314:, from which he earned a 286:in 1910, and entered the 256:Delaware Legislative Hall 126:Delaware Legislative Hall 114: 102: 1240:Architects from Delaware 766:, University of Delaware 730:William Penn High School 538:P. S. Dupont High School 410:P. S. Dupont High School 359:Ludwig Mies van der Rohe 220:William Penn High School 181:P. S. Dupont High School 1206:Engineering News-Record 1194:Engineering News-Record 1182:Engineering News-Record 826:Now Graham Hall of the 796:, consulting architect. 715:, 390 N Market St Ext, 705:, 190 Salem Church Rd, 565:(1938, demolished 1972) 520:, 411 Legislative Ave, 312:University of Liverpool 1132:W. Barksdale Maynard, 1119:W. Barksdale Maynard, 1106:W. Barksdale Maynard, 1093:W. Barksdale Maynard, 1080:W. Barksdale Maynard, 1025:W. Barksdale Maynard, 908:W. Barksdale Maynard, 828:University of Delaware 749:, 1901 S College Ave, 703:Christiana High School 674:, 750 E Delaware Ave, 662:University of Delaware 633:University of Delaware 615:University of Delaware 576:Crawford H. Greenewalt 463:University of Delaware 452:University of Delaware 400:Controversy and legacy 382:University of Delaware 374:G. Morris Whiteside II 292:University of Delaware 227: 212: 200: 188: 172: 156: 137: 136:and completed in 1932. 1134:Buildings of Delaware 1121:Buildings of Delaware 1108:Buildings of Delaware 1095:Buildings of Delaware 1082:Buildings of Delaware 1042:, April 16, 1933, E6. 1027:Buildings of Delaware 910:Buildings of Delaware 811:Walker & Gillette 807:Brown & Whiteside 530:, 102 Kings Highway, 482:, 3705 Kennett Pike, 329:, including brothers 218: 206: 194: 178: 162: 143: 123: 861:Who's Who in America 734:New Castle, Delaware 690:New Castle, Delaware 683:New Castle, Delaware 594:Georgetown, Delaware 580:Wilmington, Delaware 563:Wilmington, Delaware 549:Wilmington, Delaware 542:Wilmington, Delaware 522:New Castle, Delaware 502:Wilmington, Delaware 484:Greenville, Delaware 244:Wilmington, Delaware 1235:Scottish architects 894:Architectural Forum 747:Glasgow High School 508:Kennett High School 489:East Conservatory, 469:Architectural works 422:Kennett High School 351:Holabird & Root 145:Kennett High School 732:, 713 E Basin Rd, 672:Newark High School 528:Zwaanendael Museum 510:, 100 E South St, 444:Zwaanendael Museum 364:Martin joined the 252:Zwaanendael Museum 228: 213: 201: 189: 173: 165:Zwaanendael Museum 157: 138: 1054:Michael Morgan, " 717:Seaford, Delaware 587:Milford, Delaware 544:(1935, NRHP 1976) 540:, 701 W 34th St, 486:(1927, NRHP 2004) 437:Alfred I. du Pont 435:was protested by 406:Pierre S. du Pont 335:Alfred I. du Pont 331:Pierre S. du Pont 310:and attended the 304:Percy Worthington 231:E. William Martin 153:Pierre S. du Pont 118: 117: 57:December 10, 1977 23:E. William Martin 1257: 1209: 1203: 1197: 1191: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1166: 1157: 1150: 1137: 1130: 1124: 1117: 1111: 1104: 1098: 1091: 1085: 1078: 1072: 1069:Longwood Gardens 1067:Colvin Randall, 1065: 1059: 1052: 1043: 1036: 1030: 1023: 1014: 1008: 999: 993: 987: 980:Theresa Hessey, 978: 967: 959: 953: 946: 933: 926: 913: 906: 897: 890: 881: 875: 864: 857: 831: 824: 818: 803: 797: 790: 784: 781: 751:Newark, Delaware 741:Smyrna, Delaware 707:Newark, Delaware 676:Newark, Delaware 666:Newark, Delaware 651:Longwood Gardens 644:Newark, Delaware 637:Newark, Delaware 619:Newark, Delaware 608:Newark, Delaware 491:Longwood Gardens 237: 65:Newark, Delaware 60: 39:November 2, 1891 38: 36: 19: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1258: 1256: 1255: 1254: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1212: 1204: 1200: 1192: 1188: 1180: 1176: 1167: 1160: 1151: 1140: 1131: 1127: 1118: 1114: 1105: 1101: 1092: 1088: 1079: 1075: 1066: 1062: 1053: 1046: 1037: 1033: 1024: 1017: 1009: 1002: 994: 990: 979: 970: 960: 956: 947: 936: 927: 916: 907: 900: 891: 884: 876: 867: 858: 845: 840: 835: 834: 825: 821: 804: 800: 794:Norman M. Isham 791: 787: 782: 778: 773: 760: 726: 699: 603: 570:Dover, Delaware 558: 532:Lewes, Delaware 497:(1928, altered) 476: 471: 433:Norman M. Isham 420:estate and the 402: 390: 264: 262:Life and career 242:in practice in 233: 134:Norman M. Isham 67: 62: 58: 49: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1263: 1261: 1253: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1158: 1138: 1125: 1112: 1099: 1086: 1073: 1060: 1044: 1040:New York Times 1031: 1015: 1000: 988: 968: 954: 934: 914: 898: 896:58 (1933): 32. 882: 865: 842: 841: 839: 836: 833: 832: 819: 798: 785: 775: 774: 772: 769: 768: 767: 759: 756: 755: 754: 744: 737: 725: 722: 721: 720: 710: 698: 695: 694: 693: 686: 679: 669: 658: 647: 640: 629: 622: 611: 602: 599: 598: 597: 590: 583: 573: 566: 557: 554: 553: 552: 545: 535: 525: 515: 505: 498: 487: 475: 472: 470: 467: 401: 398: 389: 386: 339:revival styles 327:du Pont family 263: 260: 248:du Pont family 116: 115: 112: 111: 108: 104: 103: 100: 99: 89: 85: 84: 81: 77: 76: 73: 69: 68: 63: 61:(aged 86) 55: 51: 50: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1262: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1207: 1202: 1199: 1195: 1190: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1175: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1022: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1007: 1005: 1001: 997: 992: 989: 985: 984: 977: 975: 973: 969: 965: 964: 958: 955: 951: 945: 943: 941: 939: 935: 931: 925: 923: 921: 919: 915: 911: 905: 903: 899: 895: 889: 887: 883: 879: 874: 872: 870: 866: 862: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 844: 837: 829: 823: 820: 816: 815:New York City 812: 808: 802: 799: 795: 789: 786: 780: 777: 770: 765: 762: 761: 757: 752: 748: 745: 742: 738: 735: 731: 728: 727: 723: 718: 714: 711: 708: 704: 701: 700: 696: 691: 687: 684: 680: 677: 673: 670: 667: 663: 660:Laurel Hall, 659: 656: 652: 648: 645: 641: 638: 634: 631:Alison Hall, 630: 627: 623: 620: 616: 613:Cannon Hall, 612: 609: 605: 604: 600: 595: 591: 588: 584: 581: 577: 574: 571: 567: 564: 560: 559: 555: 550: 546: 543: 539: 536: 533: 529: 526: 523: 519: 516: 513: 509: 506: 503: 499: 496: 492: 488: 485: 481: 478: 477: 473: 468: 466: 464: 460: 455: 453: 449: 445: 440: 438: 434: 430: 425: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 399: 397: 395: 388:Personal life 387: 385: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 236: 232: 225: 221: 217: 210: 205: 198: 193: 186: 182: 177: 170: 166: 161: 154: 150: 146: 142: 135: 131: 127: 122: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 56: 52: 48: 44: 31: 27: 20: 1205: 1201: 1193: 1189: 1181: 1177: 1169: 1153: 1133: 1128: 1120: 1115: 1107: 1102: 1094: 1089: 1081: 1076: 1068: 1063: 1039: 1034: 1026: 991: 981: 961: 957: 949: 929: 909: 893: 860: 822: 801: 788: 779: 456: 441: 426: 403: 391: 363: 347:World War II 323:Philadelphia 320: 284:Philadelphia 265: 230: 229: 59:(1977-12-10) 1230:1977 deaths 1225:1891 births 300:Wilson Eyre 179:The former 72:Nationality 1219:Categories 838:References 308:Manchester 276:Wilmington 268:Inverarnan 224:New Castle 197:Wilmington 185:Wilmington 80:Occupation 43:Inverarnan 35:1891-11-02 380:from the 343:modernism 318:in 1922. 240:architect 83:Architect 758:See also 418:Longwood 272:Scotland 254:and the 107:Practice 75:American 47:Scotland 280:drafter 1013:(1989) 880:(2004) 753:(1973) 743:(1967) 736:(1966) 719:(1966) 709:(1963) 692:(1960) 685:(1959) 678:(1957) 668:(1957) 657:(1956) 646:(1955) 639:(1953) 628:(1952) 621:(1952) 610:(1949) 596:(1942) 589:(1938) 582:(1938) 572:(1938) 551:(1936) 534:(1932) 524:(1932) 514:(1931) 504:(1928) 394:Newark 370:Fellow 345:after 98:(1945) 92:Fellow 88:Awards 771:Notes 448:Hoorn 316:BArch 209:Dover 169:Lewes 130:Dover 333:and 235:FAIA 163:The 124:The 54:Died 29:Born 813:of 306:in 282:in 222:in 183:in 167:in 147:in 128:in 1221:: 1161:^ 1141:^ 1047:^ 1018:^ 1003:^ 971:^ 937:^ 917:^ 901:^ 885:^ 868:^ 846:^ 664:, 653:, 635:, 617:, 493:, 465:. 454:. 384:. 378:MA 296:BS 270:, 258:. 94:, 45:, 830:. 155:. 37:) 33:(

Index

Inverarnan
Scotland
Newark, Delaware
Fellow
American Institute of Architects

Delaware Legislative Hall
Dover
Norman M. Isham

Kennett High School
Kennett Square, Pennsylvania
Pierre S. du Pont

Zwaanendael Museum
Lewes

P. S. Dupont High School
Wilmington

Wilmington

Dover

William Penn High School
New Castle
FAIA
architect
Wilmington, Delaware
du Pont family

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.