437:
602:
1381:
515:
126:
3048:
101:
582:
88:
1201:
730:
593:, Avarians are considered "ethnic Turks", and so aren't counted as their own ethnic group on the census. This makes it difficult to know exactly how many Avarians live in Turkey. According to Ataev B.M., who referenced A.M. Magomeddadaev's research, the Avarian population there should have been around 53,000 in 2005.
1141:
and soon settled also in eastern regions of
Khorasan at the beginning of the 5th century. About the same time, the name Avars/Awards appears in the sources. Again, in his well-known Atlas of China, A. Herrmann shows the eastern regions of Khorasan, Tokharistan, etc. as the dominions of
1816:
1800:
498:. Some Avars refused to collaborate with Russians and migrated to Turkey, where their descendants live to this day. Despite war and emigration, the Avars retained their position as the dominant ethnic group in Dagestan during the Soviet period. After
543:
As of 2002, the
Avarians numbered about 1.04 million. 912,020 Avarians lived in Russia during the 2010 census; 850,011 of them lived in Dagestan. Only 32% lived in cities. Avarians inhabit most of the mountainous part of Dagestan as well the plains
1149:
considered
Eurasian Avars to be one of the ancient Mongol peoples, who "were the first to use the title ga gan (later qān, ḵān) for their supreme ruler." He describes the "traces of a Mongol residue in Daghestan". Supporters of the so-called old
402:, Dagestan and many of its Avar inhabitants stayed under Safavid suzerainty for many centuries. Despite Safavid rule, many ethnic groups in Dagestan, including many Avars, retained relatively high amounts of freedom and self-governance.
436:
1073:
texts). Later another wave of White Huns conquered
Khurasan and occupied it for a long time. According to Richard Helli: "By such reasoning, the Ephthalites are thought to have originated at Hsi-mo-ta-lo (southwest of
4408:
1601:
1050:), into the territory of Khurasan, where they founded a confederation of Dahae tribes that Avestani texts referred to as "barbarians" and "enemies of Aryans," according to Christian Bartholomae.
275:
wrote, "The words in different languages have the same meaning... mountain dwellers highlanders." Potto claimed that members of
Avarian tribe also often referred to themselves by the alternate
2423:
949:. A residence of this emir also was Agran". The editor of this book, an academician of the Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan, Z.M. Buniyatov, confirms that this "Agran" corresponds to the
2589:
5867:
654:
The name "Avarians" has a narrower meaning; it has a national meaning connected with former statehood. "Avar" is a significant part of the word "Avaria," which refers to the
4167:
5509:
2523:
5668:
1643:
1624:
1600:
471:
The
Russians instituted heavy taxes, expropriated estates, and constructed fortresses in the Avar region. The Avar population revolted under the flag of the Muslim
61:, an Avar political, military, and spiritual leader of Caucasian resistance to Imperial Russia in the 1800s, the third Imam of the Caucasian Imamate (1834–1859).
5663:
1942:
6153:
6138:
4315:
4184:
2582:
1376:
5172:
4621:
4610:
3524:
240:. Alongside other ethnic groups in the North Caucasus region, the Avars live in ancient villages located approximately 2,000 meters above sea level. The
5860:
4422:
2085:
1843:
399:
409:, Russia briefly took Dagestan from the Safavids. The Afsharids reestablished full control over the Caucasus again in the early 18th century under
1642:
1623:
30:
This article is about the modern North
Caucasian Avars. For the medieval ethnic group at the Pannonian Basin of Central and Eastern Europe, see
3486:
2575:
1911:
1708:
540:
nomads also share the name Avar. The
Encyclopedia Britannica describes the Turanian nomads as "a people of undetermined origin and language."
6143:
4160:
2054:
1447:
2204:(Chirikba V.A. Baskskij i severokavkazskije hazyki//Drevnja Anatolija. Moscow. Nauka, 1985, p. 100; See also: Nikolaev S.L., Starostin S.A.
938:, Avars, Kazikumukhs" live in the Caucasus. According to Vladimir Minorsky, one account from 1424 called the Daghestanian Avars the Auhar.
6133:
5853:
901:, meaning "superior" can also be translated as "Aβarian", "Khurasanian", and "Parthian" as seen, for example, in a Middle Persian word,
6128:
662:. From the middle of the 19th century, this territory was the Avarian District of the Daghestan area. This area is now referred to as
578:
of
Azerbaijan. The Avarian population of Azerbaijan had decreased to 49,800 by 2009. In 2002, 1,996 Kvareli Avars lived in Georgia.
457:
406:
5959:
3446:
2324:
2256:
2192:
2153:
770:
448:
Umma Khan died in 1801. Two years later, the khanate voluntarily submitted to
Russian authority following the Russian annexation of
54:
639:
means "inhabitants of the top grounds, mountaineers." Another group of Avarians is described as belonging to a different category,
1126:) was the name the Hephthalites used for themselves, and that is probably a Chinese transfer of a similar-sounding word, war/Uar.
6148:
4153:
1748:
3481:
3436:
5388:
3517:
3441:
2533:
1416:
966:
in his language, German. This corresponds to "first, upper, beginning, tip" in English. He also wrote that "agra'va" meant
5725:
5458:
4874:
2954:
2708:
2609:
2598:
1959:
V. Minorsky, "A History of Sharvan and Darband in the 10th–11th Centuries", Pub: W. Heffer & sons ltd. Cambridge, 1958
1209:
606:
245:
218:
171:
5414:
5096:
4122:
3476:
1766:
1583:
1308:
527:
418:
2449:
355:
in the village of Datuna. The Mongol invasions seem not to have affected the Avar territory, and the alliance with the
5876:
5698:
2411:
1019:, which means "empire, power, the sovereign house.") In summary, Aparšahr/Aβaršahr is very similar to the German word
441:
336:
1336:
351:, a predominantly Muslim polity, succeeded Sarir. The only extant monument of Sarir architecture is the 10th-century
6104:
4048:
4001:
1997:
923:
360:
5986:
5600:
5453:
3752:
3510:
2719:
1175:
5763:
5428:
4431:
3591:
1330:
1321:
who won five world titles and was the first wrestler from Dagestan to win a world title in freestyle wrestling.
1304:
1102:. Some of the White Huns drew up a peace treaty with Iran and the two became allies, both fighting against the
1032:
892:
748:
414:
1512:
1833:
5907:
5897:
5483:
4176:
3718:
3703:
3546:
3056:
2248:
612:
Avarian is a collective term; among the Avarians there are around 15 sub-ethnic groups, including the Avar,
532:
2082:
1796:
6018:
5244:
5073:
3598:
3491:
3137:
2010:
1571:
1459:
1142:
Afu/Hua/Awards/Hephthalites between ca. 440 and 500 A.D., relying on the identification Hua = Uar = Awar.
1107:
304:
6028:
4403:
2282:
Hristianskaja kul'tura srednevekovoj Avarii (VII–XVI vv.) v kontekste rekonstrukcii politicheskoj istorii
6043:
5993:
5949:
5892:
5536:
5249:
5220:
5157:
3613:
3211:
1399:
1314:
975:
Nöldeke, Hübschmann, Frye, Christensen and Enoki identify Aparshahr/Abarshahr/Abharshahr/Abrashahr with
752:
601:
465:
429:
of the Avars (reigned 1774–1801) managed to extract tribute from most states of the Caucasus, including
35:
1179:
1167:
495:
6123:
6038:
5954:
5683:
4508:
4112:
3424:
3419:
3146:
2622:
2399:
2165:
Ware and Kisriev, 2010. Dagestan: Russian Hegemony and Islamic Resistance in the North Caucasus, p.41
1575:
1561:
1547:
1439:
1435:
1366:
1356:
1146:
1058:
942:
663:
453:
359:
enabled the Avar khans to increase their prosperity. In the 15th century the Horde declined, and the
260:
According to 19th-century Russian historians, the Avars' neighbors usually referred to them with the
2345:
Bartholomae, Christian. Altiranisches Wörterbuch, Verlag von Karl J.Trübner, Strassburg, 1904, p. 49
1183:
6058:
6008:
5981:
5551:
5541:
5528:
5346:
5239:
5225:
4417:
3277:
3248:
1712:
1634:(also known as Adallo Aliev) speaks about the Avar language and Avar poetry and literature. Part 1.
1557:
1529:
1503:
1483:
1471:
1395:
1388:
1318:
740:
472:
115:
5834:
5758:
5703:
5595:
5522:
5438:
4945:
4087:
3996:
3979:
3922:
3199:
3107:
2528:
2020:
2016:
1429:
1423:
1412:
1372:
1094:, who was defeated and killed in Khurasan. After the victory, the Hephthalite empire extended to
1062:
332:
324:
1631:
1154:
nomad horde "infiltrate" point of view (with various clauses) include the following scientists:
287:
Most of those known as Tavlins trace their lineage to the upper parts of two tributaries of the
468:
indefinitely consolidated Russian control over Dagestan and other areas where the Avars lived.
426:
5902:
5469:
5463:
5443:
5399:
5210:
4952:
4102:
4038:
3991:
3658:
3255:
3169:
3067:
2320:
2252:
2188:
2149:
2050:
1888:
1465:
1402:
1384:
1286:
1163:
1054:
833:
829:
537:
449:
379:
422:
5998:
5824:
5688:
5546:
5490:
5274:
5147:
4802:
4764:
4571:
4107:
3897:
3713:
3708:
3698:
3581:
3394:
3293:
3243:
3230:
2880:
2820:
2777:
1878:
1870:
1543:
1499:
1362:
1342:
1225:
1130:
1103:
976:
946:
915:
572:
394:
rule. The area that is now western Georgia fell under Ottoman Turkish control. Although the
5294:
2358:
1129:
Mehmed Tezcan writes that according to a Chinese record, the Hephthalites descended from a
1106:. Thus, Hephthalites lived in the Khurasan/Khorasan area. According to the Chinese classic
6078:
6063:
6048:
5829:
5778:
5753:
5673:
5629:
5577:
5503:
5111:
5058:
5038:
5033:
5018:
4911:
4749:
4734:
4515:
3969:
3882:
3872:
3867:
3815:
3795:
3723:
3586:
3414:
3159:
3115:
2940:
2935:
2904:
2757:
2752:
2742:
2093:
2089:
1709:"Национальный состав населения Российской Федерации согласно переписи населения 2021 года"
1660:
1608:
1213:
1171:
1159:
931:
502:, many Avars left the barren highlands for the fertile plains closer to the shores of the
31:
4777:
3389:
2123:
1924:
926:
was the first person to write about Avars under the name "Avar." He wrote in 1404 that "
651:
with a soft "χ"). This term means "inhabitants of plains (warm valleys) and gardeners".
6053:
5964:
5939:
5919:
5887:
5743:
5733:
5433:
5393:
5359:
5328:
5321:
5259:
5185:
5162:
5091:
5028:
5003:
4754:
4634:
4592:
4522:
4310:
4284:
4279:
4082:
4075:
4058:
3940:
3902:
3805:
3780:
3693:
3663:
3646:
3623:
3559:
3307:
2825:
2747:
2732:
2655:
2554:
2105:
1883:
1858:
1507:
1453:
1443:
1398:, mixed martial artist, two-time Combat Sambo World Champion, and an undefeated former
1324:
1280:
1258:
1246:
1155:
1070:
996:
911:
843:
476:
391:
229:
224:. The Avars are the largest of several ethnic groups living in the Russian republic of
1380:
514:
456:. This was only confirmed after considerable Russian successes and the victory in the
374:
began expanding their territory in the Caucasus. By the mid-16th century, what is now
6117:
6068:
6033:
5969:
5768:
5719:
5605:
5561:
5517:
5406:
5341:
5336:
5314:
5289:
5269:
5152:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5023:
4938:
4931:
4917:
4739:
4720:
4715:
4702:
4585:
4460:
4351:
4320:
4065:
4043:
3862:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3810:
3800:
3735:
3608:
3571:
3456:
3451:
3379:
3238:
3206:
3127:
2991:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2870:
2795:
2762:
1612:
1537:
1477:
1408:
1292:
1268:
1241:
1217:
1195:
568:
523:
491:
395:
371:
352:
241:
203:
146:
6083:
6023:
5929:
5819:
5556:
5142:
5063:
5013:
4988:
4859:
4844:
4839:
4829:
4710:
4654:
4558:
4545:
4480:
4392:
4387:
4373:
4222:
4134:
4127:
3907:
3892:
3877:
3785:
3770:
3730:
3683:
3651:
3631:
3357:
3182:
3090:
3031:
2840:
2815:
2805:
2790:
2785:
2767:
2650:
1579:
1533:
1493:
1352:
1300:
1221:
1200:
1047:
1031:("Kingdom of the Abar") and should be sought in the south-western territory of the
950:
713:
499:
356:
348:
272:
221:
3742:
3047:
705:
means "army, armed people." According to reconstructions, this word descends from
1981:
A Global Chronology of Conflict: From the Ancient World to the Modern Middle East
1649:
Adallo Ali speaks about the Avar language and Avar poetry and literature. Part 2.
1641:
1622:
1599:
6003:
5912:
5809:
5799:
5738:
5655:
5477:
5373:
5231:
5068:
5008:
4924:
4864:
4849:
4744:
4487:
4397:
4289:
4194:
3912:
3832:
3825:
3775:
3384:
3349:
3187:
3085:
3080:
2981:
2909:
2858:
2848:
2727:
2691:
2670:
2567:
1670:
1524:
1264:
1237:
1224:
used between 1927 and 1938. More than 60% of the Avars living in Dagestan speak
1138:
1066:
1011:
927:
617:
613:
503:
484:
288:
249:
237:
179:
175:
158:
58:
425:
during the later stages of his Dagestan campaign. In the wake of this triumph,
6090:
6073:
6013:
5976:
5845:
5678:
5611:
5585:
5571:
5366:
5264:
5205:
4898:
4854:
4674:
4664:
4379:
4325:
4097:
4070:
3930:
3857:
3765:
3367:
3265:
3154:
3097:
3016:
3006:
2969:
2830:
2800:
2686:
2665:
2660:
1874:
1420:
1252:
1087:
1079:
1075:
1061:" or "The Red Snake." The wall was built to protect Iran from invasion by the
813:
means "to make an obstacle, to resist." There is also an Avarian river called
549:
480:
410:
383:
316:
131:
2294:
1774:
1689:
1438:, wrestler who won a gold medal in freestyle wrestling for Russia during the
945:
wrote that the "inhabitants of vicinities of Agran have been moved here from
910:
The first known use of the term "Avar" was in the 10th century. According to
494:
raged until 1864, when the Avarian Khanate was abolished and replaced by the
5814:
5644:
5619:
5498:
5352:
5215:
5180:
4887:
4772:
4726:
4578:
4474:
4466:
4340:
4335:
4235:
4207:
4053:
3948:
3668:
3554:
3372:
3329:
3177:
3075:
3021:
2677:
2635:
2630:
2456:
1971:, by James Stuart Olson, Lee Brigance Pappas, Nicholas Charles Pappas, p. 58
1734:
1474:, Olympic bronze medalist and two-time world champion in freestyle wrestling
658:
Khanate. The Khanate formed in the 12th century after the disintegration of
553:
300:
233:
4008:
1943:"Islam: Islam in the Caucasus and the Middle Volga | Encyclopedia.com"
1892:
1082:), which tantalizingly, stands for Himtala, 'snow plain', which may be the
972:
in German, which translates to "from the top, coming from the upper side."
581:
335:
was also Christian. However, when Sarir fell in the early 12th century and
17:
4145:
2363:
in the Turkish Inscriptions of the VIII. Century and Armenian Manuscripts"
1630:
Famous in Dagestan and the Dagestani diaspora in Turkey, the Avarian poet
687:), both in the past and today, is known among Avarians as the language of
5639:
5448:
5254:
5134:
5127:
4975:
4882:
4834:
4816:
4787:
4689:
4659:
4501:
4495:
4439:
4295:
4265:
4255:
4228:
4214:
4200:
4033:
3820:
3641:
3566:
3316:
3270:
3260:
3026:
3011:
3001:
2996:
2853:
2601:
1487:
1375:, former MMA fighter who is the only Russian national to have won at the
1296:
1276:
1272:
1083:
980:
858:
means "acclivity," or uphill slope. Similar Middle Persian words include
852:
both mean "up, on, over" and "higher, superior." The Middle Persian word
655:
561:
557:
545:
461:
375:
367:
312:
225:
106:
1046:) moved from the south-eastern shore of the Caspian Sea (part of modern
421:. During that same time, the Avars routed one of Nader Shah's armies at
53:
5944:
5794:
5773:
5693:
5634:
5590:
5116:
5084:
5078:
4983:
4965:
4960:
4792:
4684:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4553:
4445:
4358:
4330:
4260:
4250:
4242:
4092:
4028:
3986:
3887:
3837:
3760:
3673:
3636:
3463:
3324:
3216:
2986:
2964:
2929:
2925:
2810:
1665:
1091:
430:
387:
340:
320:
276:
183:
1859:"High altitude adaptation in Daghestani populations from the Caucasus"
252:
has been the prevailing religion of the Avars since the 14th century.
5924:
5748:
5649:
5624:
5284:
5279:
5121:
5106:
4810:
4679:
4669:
4629:
4600:
4563:
4539:
4531:
4452:
4368:
4345:
4302:
4117:
3688:
3678:
3603:
3362:
3339:
3334:
1912:Кавказская война в отдельных очерках, эпизодах, легендах и биографиях
1520:
1516:
1134:
1117:
590:
261:
93:
3502:
1204:
Painting of Avar women having a party by Halil Beg Mussayassul, 1935
1014:
556:
and other regions). Outside of Dagestan, Russian Avars also live in
1212:(or Nakh–Dagestanian) language family. The writing is based on the
5566:
5420:
5380:
5308:
5300:
4993:
4906:
4892:
4824:
4782:
4695:
4271:
3974:
3964:
3576:
3192:
3120:
2863:
2698:
2645:
2640:
1379:
1199:
1151:
1099:
1043:
1039:
989:) in Iranian studies is known as "rise of Sun." The Parthian word
935:
919:
659:
580:
575:
513:
435:
328:
308:
5804:
3431:
2974:
2681:
1992:"The Reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, 1520–1566", V.J. Parry,
1480:, author who writes in Russian but identifies herself as an Avar
1208:
The Avar language belongs to the Avar-Andi-Tsez subgroup of the
1095:
464:
and many of its other Caucasian territories to Russia. The 1828
344:
5849:
4149:
3506:
2571:
1969:
An Ethnohistorical Dictionary of the Russian and Soviet Empires
1767:"АВАРЦЫ • Большая российская энциклопедия - электронная версия"
1289:, World War II submarine commander and hero of the Soviet Union
1565:
1551:
1346:
956:
The word "Agran" is unknown to modern Avars. According to the
723:
1486:, investigative journalist who reported on corruption in the
347:
weakened Georgia, Christian influence in the area ended. The
1838:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
828:
All three listed words are found in ancient lexicons of the
783:
In modern Avarian, three words retain the ancient basis of
2094:
Azərbaycan Milli Elmlər Akademiyası İqtisadiyyat İnstitutu
363:
rose to power. The Shamkhalate absorbed the Avar Khanate.
2507:
I avarskij jazyk nuzhdaets'a v gosudarstvennoj podderzhke
2183:(Kommentarii i primechania Z.Bunijatova//Bakikhanov A.K.
1432:, first Avar Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling
1983:, Vol. II, ed. Spencer C. Tucker, (ABC-CLIO, 2010). 516.
522:
The Avarians are a Northeast Caucasian people who speak
1456:, two-time Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling
1365:, judoka from Russia. He won gold in the finals at the
1355:, judoka from Russia. He won gold in the finals at the
244:
spoken by the Caucasian Avars belongs to the family of
2389:. Strassburg: Verlag von Karl J. Trübner, 1904, s. 744
2174:(Islammagomedov A.I. Avarcy. Maakhachkala, 2002. S. 8)
1835:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
1611:
speaks about ancient migration of Iranians, Turks and
1025:. According to historian H.W. Haussig, Aβaršahr means
1004:, meaning "up, on, over") and Parthian/Middle Persian
2067:
Encyclopædia Britannica 2007 Ultimate Reference Suite
2012:
Russia and the Caucasus: On the Arduous Path to Unity
1121:
984:
820:
1821:. Sovetskai︠a︡ ėnt︠s︡iklopedikia︡. 1933. p. 47.
1005:
999:
902:
896:
883:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
666:
of Dagestan. Khunzakhsky District is referred to as
5787:
5712:
5198:
5171:
4974:
4873:
4801:
4763:
4620:
4609:
4183:
4021:
3957:
3939:
3921:
3751:
3622:
3545:
3538:
3407:
3348:
3315:
3306:
3286:
3229:
3168:
3145:
3136:
3106:
3066:
3055:
2953:
2918:
2879:
2839:
2776:
2718:
2707:
2621:
2608:
1904:
1902:
164:
152:
140:
122:
84:
79:
66:
2353:
2351:
1411:, mixed martial artist currently competing in the
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
700:
694:
688:
682:
646:
634:
279:
212:
1832:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
1735:"Statistical Committee of Republic of Azerbaijan"
1086:form of Hephthal." In 484, the Hephthalite chief
1840:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
1805:. Институт этнографии имени Н.Н. Миклухо-Маклая.
712:in the proto-Avarian language ("ʔ" represents a
1914:: в 5 т. – СПб.: Тип. Е. Евдокимова, 1887–1889.
960:written by Christian Bartholomae, "agra" means
303:was introduced to the Avar valleys. During the
2524:"Alisa Ganieva and The Chronicles of Dagestan"
1857:Pagani, Luca; et al. (9 September 2011).
1468:, Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling
1462:, Olympic gold medalist in freestyle wrestling
990:
837:
5861:
4161:
3518:
2583:
2036:, Longman, Green and Co., London: 1908, p. 90
1111:
299:Between the 5th and 12th centuries, Georgian
8:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1339:, Turkish freestyle wrestler of Avar descent
1026:
1020:
967:
961:
751:. There might be a discussion about this on
46:
2047:Ottoman Wars, 1700–1870: An Empire Besieged
1927:Том I. Книга 1. Дубровин Николай Федорович.
1377:ADCC Submission Fighting World Championship
1133:tribe called Hua in the Qeshi region (near
291:: the Andiyskoe Koisu and Avarskoye Koisu.
5868:
5854:
5846:
4617:
4168:
4154:
4146:
3542:
3525:
3511:
3503:
3312:
3142:
3063:
2715:
2618:
2590:
2576:
2568:
1327:, freestyle wrestler representing Belarus.
1090:led his army to attack the Sassanian King
814:
706:
673:
667:
640:
628:
331:governed much of modern-day Dagestan. The
206:
52:
45:
2206:A North Caucasian etymological dictionary
1882:
1496:, freestyle wrestler representing Belarus
1069:; called Khionites, X'iiaona and Xyôn in
895:of the Middle Persian language, the word
771:Learn how and when to remove this message
681:The modern literary language of Avarias (
567:As of 1999, 50,900 Avarians lived in the
969:vom Obersten, von der Oberseite stammend
624:Avarians as highlanders and armed people
600:
327:in 736. Later, the Christian kingdom of
2494:Epokha klassicheskogo islama na Kavkaze
2106:"Ethnic composition of Azerbaijan 2009"
1994:A History of the Ottoman Empire to 1730
1681:
1594:
979:, a historical region of Iran, or with
2009:Ramazan Gadzhimuradovich Abdulatipov.
1283:. He was also a rival to Imam Shamil.
795:, meaning "envoy, prophet, messiah";
7:
2555:Şeyh Cemaleddin Kumuki Hz. (Turkish)
2124:"Ethnic composition of Georgia 2014"
2034:The Russian Conquest of the Caucasus
801:, meaning "pommel of a saddle"; and
80:Regions with significant populations
2513:. Makhachkala, 2002. № 5. S. 33–34)
2483:, Makhachkala, 2005. S. 95–98, 124)
891:At the same time, according to the
460:, after which Persia lost southern
398:briefly gained Dagestan during the
366:From the 16th century onwards, the
6154:Muslim communities of the Caucasus
6139:Ethnic groups in Georgia (country)
1446:. He also won a gold medal at the
807:, meaning "obstacle, opposition".
25:
2284:. Makhachkala: Epokha, 2004. S. 8
2146:Avars: Language, History, Writing
1345:, retired boxer who was a former
1303:. Abakarov was awarded the title
983:, an Iranian city. The Khurasan (
3046:
2402:Vienna: Logo des Akademieverlags
1844:Federal State Statistics Service
1639:
1620:
1597:
1502:, Soviet-era test pilot for the
1057:built a strong wall, named the "
728:
518:Map of the North Caucasus region
400:Ottoman-Safavid War of 1578–1590
124:
99:
86:
27:Northeast Caucasian ethnic group
3482:Ethnic minorities in Azerbaijan
2398:Michael Alram. (Eds.). (2010).
1240:, resistance leader during the
1053:On the border of Khurasan, the
4316:Indigenous peoples of Dagestan
2532:. 5 March 2012. Archived from
2271:, "Nauka", Moscow, 1966. S. 82
1690:"Avar language at Ethnoologue"
1417:Ultimate Fighting Championship
963:erste, oberste; Anfang, Spitze
458:Russo-Persian War of 1804–1813
407:Russo-Persian War of 1722–1723
323:in 643. They also founded the
284:, also meaning "mountaineer".
1:
2148:.-Machachkala:DSC RAS, 2005,
1615:to the Caspian-Dagestan area.
1271:, waged by of the peoples of
1267:, military leader during the
607:Northeast Caucasian languages
585:Symbol of the Avarian Khanate
487:(1834–1859) led the revolts.
246:Northeast Caucasian languages
72:
6144:Muslim communities of Russia
4123:Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians
3487:Ethnic minorities in Georgia
3477:Ethnic minorities in Armenia
2245:A Concise Pahlavi Dictionary
1818:Малая советская энциклопедия
1711:(in Russian). Archived from
1584:Professional Fighters League
1578:, currently competes in the
1309:Battle of the Seelow Heights
985:
882:, meaning "to surpass", and
528:Northeast Caucasian language
6134:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
5877:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
3492:Ethnic minorities in Russia
2217:(Saidov M.S., Mikailov Sh.
1450:in the 97 kg category.
1299:sergeant who fought during
1279:from 1811–1864 against the
1122:
870:, meaning "god, divinity";
821:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
701:
695:
689:
683:
647:
635:
280:
213:
172:Northeast Caucasian peoples
6170:
6105:Demographics of Azerbaijan
2083:Devlet İstatistik Komitesi
1998:Cambridge University Press
1749:"Avars - Encyclopedia.com"
1228:as their second language.
1193:
1176:Murad Gadjievich Magomedov
1015:
1000:
924:Johannes de Galonifontibus
918:, a so-called governor of
897:
885:apar kardan/apar handaχtan
884:
872:
866:
860:
848:
361:Shamkhalate of Kazi-Kumukh
228:. The Avars reside in the
29:
6129:Ethnic groups in Dagestan
6099:
5883:
3472:
3044:
2400:Coins, arts and chronolgy
2045:Aksan, Virginia. (2014).
1875:10.1007/s00439-011-1084-8
1607:Avarian archeologist Dr.
1369:in the class 100 kg.
1220:used before 1927 and the
1112:
958:Altiranisches Wörterbuch,
815:
708:
674:
668:
641:
629:
217:, "mountaineers"), are a
207:
169:
157:
145:
71:
51:
2387:Altiranisches Wörterbuch
2385:Bartholomae, Christian.
2232:Avarsko-Russkij slovar'.
2088:23 December 2007 at the
1839:
1834:
1799:; Гарданов Б. А (1960).
1513:Shaykh Jemaladdin Kumuki
1359:in the class 73 kg.
1331:Magomedkhan Gamzatkhanov
1305:Hero of the Soviet Union
1033:Western Turkic Khaganate
672:in literary Avarian and
6149:Peoples of the Caucasus
4177:Ethnic groups in Russia
2496:, Moscow, 2003, p. 172)
2336:Bakikhanov A.K., p. 219
2297:. Odnapl1yazyk.narod.ru
2249:Oxford University Press
2071:Encyclopædia Britannica
1307:for his actions in the
1006:
991:
903:
888:, meaning "to attack".
878:
854:
838:
533:Encyclopedia Britannica
2269:Srednepersidskij jazyk
2219:Russko-Avarskij Slovar
1572:Magomed Magomedkerimov
1391:
1205:
1145:The German researcher
1137:). This tribe came to
1027:
1021:
968:
962:
864:, meaning "superior";
609:
586:
519:
445:
34:. For other uses, see
2126:. Pop-stat.mashke.org
2049:. p. 463. Routledge.
1532:, spiritual guide of
1460:Khadzimurad Magomedov
1383:
1216:, which replaced the
1203:
907:, meaning "Iranian".
604:
584:
517:
466:Treaty of Turkmenchay
439:
301:Orthodox Christianity
165:Related ethnic groups
36:Avar (disambiguation)
5713:Unrecognized peoples
5199:Other ethnic peoples
4509:Amur-Ussuri Cossacks
2599:Ethnic groups in the
2462:on 27 September 2007
2428:Encyclopædia Iranica
1947:www.encyclopedia.com
1753:www.encyclopedia.com
1576:mixed martial artist
1562:mixed martial artist
1548:mixed martial artist
1448:2020 Summer Olympics
1440:2016 Summer Olympics
1436:Abdulrashid Sadulaev
1367:2012 Summer Olympics
1357:2012 Summer Olympics
1349:heavyweight champion
1147:Karl Heinrich Menges
1059:Great Wall of Gorgan
1042:tribe, the Aparnak (
943:Abbasgulu Bakikhanov
741:confusing or unclear
699:). The Avarian word
678:in a local dialect.
664:Khunzakhsky District
633:, transliterated as
454:Treaty of Georgievsk
5788:Assimilated peoples
4404:Meadow-Eastern Mari
2319:. Baku: Elm, 1991,
2221:, Makhachkala, 1951
2187:. Baku: Elm, 1991,
2110:pop-stat.mashke.org
1715:on 30 December 2022
1558:Shamil Abdurakhimov
1530:Abdullah Daghestani
1504:Buran space shuttle
1484:Gadzhimurat Kamalov
1472:Makhach Murtazaliev
1396:Khabib Nurmagomedov
1389:Khabib Nurmagomedov
1210:Northeast Caucasian
1108:Liang chih-kung-t'u
941:Azerbaijani writer
876:, meaning "noble";
873:abarmanig/aβarmanig
749:clarify the section
720:Names for the Avars
473:Imamate of Dagestan
219:Northeast Caucasian
48:
5835:Siberian Bukharans
4994:Aukhovite Chechens
4946:Siberian Bukharans
4272:Aukhovite Chechens
4002:in the Netherlands
3592:in the Netherlands
3200:Trialeti Ossetians
2529:Rossiyskaya Gazeta
2032:John F. Baddeley,
2021:Edwin Mellen Press
2017:Lewiston, New York
1430:Zagalav Abdulbekov
1392:
1373:Karimula Barkalaev
1337:Mustafa Dağıstanlı
1319:freestyle wrestler
1206:
610:
587:
520:
446:
333:Kingdom of Georgia
325:Emirate of Tbilisi
6111:
6110:
5843:
5842:
5472:
5470:Astrakhan Kazakhs
5194:
5193:
4953:Zabolotnie Tatars
4432:Northwestern Mari
4143:
4142:
4103:Megleno-Romanians
4017:
4016:
3533:Muslims in Europe
3500:
3499:
3403:
3402:
3302:
3301:
3225:
3224:
3042:
3041:
2949:
2948:
2479:(Magomedov, M.G.
2267:Rastorgueva V.S.
2055:978-1-317-88403-3
1996:, ed. M.A. Cook (
1644:
1625:
1602:
1466:Sagid Murtazaliev
1419:. He is a former
1287:Magomet Gadzhiyev
1249:, Islamic scholar
1180:Alikber Alikberov
1164:Vladimir Minorsky
1055:Sassanid Persians
1010:are cognate with
830:Iranian languages
781:
780:
773:
483:(1832–1834), and
419:Dagestan campaign
415:Caucasus campaign
305:Islamic conquests
190:
189:
16:(Redirected from
6161:
5999:Meskhetian Turks
5870:
5863:
5856:
5847:
5759:Crimean Italians
5728:
5658:
5614:
5580:
5547:Meskhetian Turks
5531:
5512:
5493:
5491:Sakhalin Koreans
5486:
5468:
5423:
5409:
5402:
5383:
5376:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5331:
5324:
5317:
5303:
5275:Crimean Karaites
5234:
5137:
5130:
5101:
5100:
5087:
4955:
4948:
4941:
4934:
4927:
4920:
4901:
4819:
4729:
4705:
4698:
4618:
4595:
4588:
4581:
4574:
4572:Astrakhan Tatars
4567:
4548:
4534:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4490:
4483:
4469:
4455:
4448:
4434:
4427:
4426:
4413:
4412:
4382:
4361:
4354:
4305:
4298:
4274:
4245:
4238:
4231:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4147:
3719:Western Thracian
3543:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3504:
3447:Azerbaijani Jews
3395:Meskhetian Turks
3313:
3143:
3064:
3050:
2716:
2619:
2592:
2585:
2578:
2569:
2558:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2520:
2514:
2511:Narody Dagestana
2503:
2497:
2490:
2484:
2477:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2461:
2455:. Archived from
2454:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2420:
2414:
2409:
2403:
2396:
2390:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2367:
2355:
2346:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2328:
2315:Bakikhanov A.K.
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2291:
2285:
2278:
2272:
2265:
2259:
2251:, London, 1971,
2241:
2235:
2228:
2222:
2215:
2209:
2202:
2196:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2166:
2163:
2157:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2102:
2096:
2080:
2074:
2063:
2057:
2043:
2037:
2030:
2024:
2007:
2001:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1921:
1915:
1906:
1897:
1896:
1886:
1854:
1848:
1847:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1777:on 30 April 2022
1773:. Archived from
1763:
1757:
1756:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1705:
1694:
1693:
1686:
1646:
1645:
1627:
1626:
1604:
1603:
1544:Magomed Ankalaev
1523:and relative of
1500:Magomed Tolboyev
1415:division of the
1363:Tagir Khaybulaev
1343:Sultan Ibragimov
1333:, martial artist
1168:Vladimir Baileys
1125:
1115:
1114:
1104:Byzantine Empire
1030:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1003:
1002:
994:
988:
971:
965:
906:
900:
899:
887:
886:
881:
875:
874:
869:
868:
863:
862:
857:
851:
850:
841:
824:
818:
817:
812:
806:
800:
794:
788:
776:
769:
765:
762:
756:
732:
731:
724:
711:
710:
704:
698:
692:
686:
677:
676:
671:
670:
650:
644:
643:
638:
632:
631:
496:Avarian District
440:Avar village of
337:Mongol invasions
283:
216:
210:
209:
196:, also known as
130:
128:
127:
105:
103:
102:
92:
90:
89:
74:
67:Total population
56:
49:
21:
6169:
6168:
6164:
6163:
6162:
6160:
6159:
6158:
6114:
6113:
6112:
6107:
6095:
6064:Shahdagh people
5879:
5874:
5844:
5839:
5783:
5754:Caucasus Greeks
5726:Afro-Abkhazians
5724:
5708:
5654:
5610:
5578:Kola Norwegians
5576:
5527:
5508:
5489:
5482:
5419:
5405:
5398:
5379:
5372:
5365:
5358:
5351:
5327:
5320:
5313:
5299:
5230:
5190:
5167:
5133:
5126:
5094:
5090:
5083:
4970:
4951:
4944:
4937:
4930:
4923:
4916:
4912:Siberian Tatars
4897:
4869:
4815:
4797:
4759:
4725:
4701:
4694:
4612:
4605:
4591:
4584:
4577:
4570:
4561:
4544:
4530:
4521:
4516:Baikal Cossacks
4514:
4507:
4500:
4486:
4479:
4465:
4451:
4444:
4430:
4420:
4416:
4406:
4402:
4378:
4357:
4350:
4301:
4294:
4270:
4241:
4234:
4227:
4213:
4206:
4199:
4186:
4179:
4174:
4144:
4139:
4013:
3953:
3935:
3917:
3753:North Caucasian
3747:
3659:Dobrujan Tatars
3618:
3534:
3531:
3501:
3496:
3468:
3399:
3344:
3298:
3282:
3221:
3164:
3132:
3116:Caucasus Greeks
3102:
3058:
3051:
3038:
2957:
2945:
2914:
2875:
2835:
2772:
2711:
2703:
2612:
2604:
2596:
2566:
2561:
2553:
2549:
2539:
2537:
2536:on 12 July 2012
2522:
2521:
2517:
2504:
2500:
2492:(Alikberov A.K.
2491:
2487:
2481:Istoria avarcev
2478:
2474:
2465:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2433:
2431:
2430:. 2 August 2011
2422:
2421:
2417:
2410:
2406:
2397:
2393:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2357:
2356:
2349:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2280:Takhnaeva P.I.
2279:
2275:
2266:
2262:
2243:MacKenzie D.N.
2242:
2238:
2229:
2225:
2216:
2212:
2203:
2199:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2160:
2143:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2090:Wayback Machine
2081:
2077:
2064:
2060:
2044:
2040:
2031:
2027:
2008:
2004:
1991:
1987:
1979:
1975:
1967:
1963:
1958:
1954:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1907:
1900:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1815:
1814:
1810:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1718:
1716:
1707:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1661:Pannonian Avars
1657:
1650:
1647:
1640:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1616:
1609:Murad Magomedov
1605:
1598:
1593:
1574:, professional
1560:, professional
1546:, professional
1385:UFC Lightweight
1234:
1214:Cyrillic script
1198:
1192:
1172:Harald Haarmann
1160:Omeljan Pritsak
867:abargar/aβargar
819:in Avarian and
789:. They include
777:
766:
760:
757:
746:
733:
729:
722:
626:
599:
530:. According to
512:
297:
258:
125:
123:
100:
98:
87:
85:
62:
44:
39:
32:Pannonian Avars
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6167:
6165:
6157:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6116:
6115:
6109:
6108:
6100:
6097:
6096:
6094:
6093:
6088:
6087:
6086:
6081:
6076:
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6021:
6016:
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5989:
5979:
5974:
5973:
5972:
5967:
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5916:
5915:
5910:
5905:
5895:
5890:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5865:
5858:
5850:
5841:
5840:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5827:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5791:
5789:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5744:Astrakhan Jews
5741:
5736:
5731:
5730:
5729:
5716:
5714:
5710:
5709:
5707:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5660:
5659:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5616:
5615:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5582:
5581:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5534:
5533:
5532:
5520:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5501:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5487:
5475:
5474:
5473:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5425:
5424:
5412:
5411:
5410:
5403:
5391:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5377:
5370:
5363:
5356:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5329:Siberian Finns
5325:
5322:Murmansk Finns
5318:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5186:Tver Karelians
5183:
5177:
5175:
5169:
5168:
5166:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5131:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5088:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4980:
4978:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4957:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4890:
4885:
4879:
4877:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4821:
4820:
4807:
4805:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4769:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4626:
4624:
4615:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4598:
4597:
4596:
4589:
4582:
4575:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4537:
4536:
4535:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4523:Kuban Cossacks
4519:
4512:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4484:
4472:
4471:
4470:
4458:
4457:
4456:
4449:
4437:
4436:
4435:
4428:
4414:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4371:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4362:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4311:Crimean Tatars
4308:
4307:
4306:
4299:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4276:
4275:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4247:
4246:
4239:
4232:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4211:
4204:
4191:
4189:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4150:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4079:
4078:
4073:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4056:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4006:
4005:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3954:
3952:
3951:
3945:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3933:
3927:
3925:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3829:
3828:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
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3763:
3757:
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3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3664:Finnish Tatars
3661:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3647:Crimean Tatars
3644:
3639:
3634:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3563:
3562:
3560:Cham Albanians
3551:
3549:
3540:
3536:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3507:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
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3275:
3274:
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3268:
3263:
3253:
3252:
3251:
3246:
3235:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3185:
3174:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3157:
3151:
3149:
3140:
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2606:
2605:
2597:
2595:
2594:
2587:
2580:
2572:
2565:
2564:External links
2562:
2560:
2559:
2547:
2515:
2498:
2485:
2472:
2441:
2415:
2404:
2391:
2378:
2359:"The Ethnonym
2347:
2338:
2329:
2308:
2286:
2273:
2260:
2236:
2223:
2210:
2208:. Moscow, 1994
2197:
2176:
2167:
2158:
2137:
2115:
2097:
2075:
2058:
2038:
2025:
2002:
1985:
1973:
1961:
1952:
1934:
1916:
1898:
1863:Human Genetics
1849:
1842:(in Russian).
1824:
1808:
1802:Народы Кавказа
1788:
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1740:
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1569:
1555:
1541:
1527:
1510:
1508:Hero of Russia
1497:
1491:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1454:Mavlet Batirov
1451:
1444:Rio de Janeiro
1433:
1427:
1406:
1393:
1370:
1360:
1350:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1325:Murad Gaidarov
1322:
1312:
1290:
1284:
1281:Russian Empire
1262:
1259:Rasul Gamzatov
1256:
1250:
1247:Ghazi Muhammad
1244:
1233:
1230:
1194:Main article:
1191:
1188:
1184:Timur Aytberov
1156:Josef Markwart
1028:Reich der Abar
997:Middle Persian
844:Middle Persian
779:
778:
736:
734:
727:
721:
718:
625:
622:
605:Main areas of
598:
595:
511:
508:
477:Ghazi Mohammed
296:
293:
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230:North Caucasus
188:
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5851:
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5836:
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5828:
5826:
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5821:
5818:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5786:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5769:Pontic Greeks
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5740:
5737:
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5717:
5715:
5711:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5657:
5653:
5652:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5613:
5609:
5608:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5579:
5575:
5574:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5562:Mountain Jews
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5511:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5492:
5488:
5485:
5484:North Koreans
5481:
5480:
5479:
5476:
5471:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5413:
5408:
5407:Volga Germans
5404:
5401:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5389:Georgian Jews
5387:
5382:
5378:
5375:
5371:
5368:
5364:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5350:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5330:
5326:
5323:
5319:
5316:
5315:Ingrian Finns
5312:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5302:
5298:
5297:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5270:Bukharan Jews
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
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5222:
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4990:
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4977:
4973:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4943:
4940:
4939:Kalmak Tatars
4936:
4933:
4932:Eushta Tatars
4929:
4926:
4922:
4919:
4918:Baraba Tatars
4915:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4908:
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4900:
4896:
4895:
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4625:
4623:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4608:
4602:
4599:
4594:
4590:
4587:
4586:Mishar Tatars
4583:
4580:
4576:
4573:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4560:
4557:
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4464:
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1478:Alisa Ganieva
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1242:Caucasian War
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1232:Notable Avars
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1227:
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1218:Arabic script
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1196:Avar language
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753:the talk page
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737:This section
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597:Ethnic groups
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492:Caucasian War
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479:(1828–1832),
478:
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469:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
443:
438:
434:
433:and Georgia.
432:
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397:
396:Ottoman Turks
393:
389:
385:
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364:
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353:Datuna Church
350:
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315:, conquering
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242:Avar language
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33:
19:
6101:
5934:
5930:Azerbaijanis
5557:Montenegrins
5245:Azerbaijanis
5074:Azerbaijanis
4998:
4559:Volga Tatars
4546:Tozhu Tuvans
4388:Komi-Permyak
4128:Crimean Roma
3790:
3731:Volga Tatars
3684:Lipka Tatars
3652:Crimean Roma
3632:Azerbaijanis
3358:Azerbaijanis
3138:Indo-Iranian
2737:
2651:Imerkhevians
2613:
2550:
2538:. Retrieved
2534:the original
2527:
2518:
2510:
2509:// Magazine
2506:
2501:
2493:
2488:
2480:
2475:
2464:. Retrieved
2457:the original
2444:
2432:. Retrieved
2427:
2418:
2407:
2394:
2386:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2360:
2341:
2332:
2316:
2311:
2299:. Retrieved
2289:
2281:
2276:
2268:
2263:
2244:
2239:
2234:Moscow, 1967
2231:
2230:Saidov M.S.
2226:
2218:
2213:
2205:
2200:
2184:
2179:
2170:
2161:
2145:
2140:
2128:. Retrieved
2118:
2109:
2100:
2078:
2070:
2066:
2061:
2046:
2041:
2033:
2028:
2011:
2005:
2000:, 1976), 94.
1993:
1988:
1980:
1976:
1968:
1964:
1955:
1946:
1937:
1926:
1919:
1909:В. А. Потто.
1908:
1866:
1862:
1852:
1827:
1817:
1811:
1801:
1791:
1779:. Retrieved
1775:the original
1770:
1761:
1752:
1743:
1729:
1717:. Retrieved
1713:the original
1684:
1582:division of
1580:Welterweight
1536:; buried on
1534:Shaykh Nazim
1519:shaykh from
1494:Ali Shabanau
1424:middleweight
1413:welterweight
1353:Mansur Isaev
1301:World War II
1222:Latin script
1207:
1144:
1128:
1084:Sanskritized
1052:
1048:Turkmenistan
1037:
974:
957:
955:
951:Avar Khanate
940:
909:
890:
827:
825:in Russian.
810:Awara habize
782:
767:
758:
747:Please help
738:
714:glottal stop
680:
653:
627:
611:
588:
566:
542:
531:
521:
500:World War II
489:
470:
447:
404:
365:
357:Golden Horde
349:Avar Khanate
311:invaded the
298:
286:
273:Vasily Potto
268:
264:
259:
232:between the
222:ethnic group
198:
197:
193:
191:
174:(especially
43:Ethnic group
40:
6124:Avar people
5913:Armeno-Tats
5739:Armeno-Tats
5656:Ural Swedes
5542:Macedonians
5537:Lithuanians
5374:Mingrelians
5250:Belarusians
5232:Cherkesogai
5095: [
4925:Chat Tatars
4421: [
4407: [
3833:Circassians
3437:Abkhaz Jews
3385:Karapapakhs
3350:Oghuz Turks
3086:Cherkesogai
3081:Armeno-Tats
2982:Circassians
2692:Mingrelians
2671:Meskhetians
2450:"Avarwisch"
2295:"hudud4749"
2144:(Ataev B.M
2069:. Chicago:
1797:Косвен М О.
1671:Circassians
1591:Media files
1525:Imam Shamil
1403:lightweight
1265:Hadji Murad
1238:Imam Shamil
1139:Tokharistan
1071:Zoroastrian
1067:Hepthalites
1012:Old Iranian
928:Circassians
879:apar amatan
618:Tsez (Dido)
510:Description
504:Caspian Sea
390:were under
319:in 639 and
289:Sulak River
250:Sunni Islam
238:Caspian Sea
180:Tsez people
176:Andi people
159:Sunni Islam
114:1,012,074 (
75:1.2 million
59:Imam Shamil
18:Ethnic Avar
6118:Categories
6014:Qarapapaqs
5977:Karadaghis
5908:Nakhchivan
5699:Vietnamese
5684:Ukrainians
5612:Ruska Roma
5586:Pakistanis
5572:Norwegians
5529:Latgalians
5439:Hungarians
5400:Mennonites
5265:Bulgarians
5148:Tabasarans
4665:Kamchadals
4611:Indigenous
4380:Izhma Komi
4326:Kabardians
4098:Pakistanis
4088:Macedonian
4071:Vallahades
3997:in Belgium
3923:Kartvelian
3898:Tabasarans
3766:Abkhazians
3714:Meskhetian
3704:Dodecanese
3582:in Germany
3425:in Georgia
3420:in Armenia
3368:Karadaghis
3278:Ukrainians
3266:Doukhobors
3244:in Armenia
3147:Indo-Aryan
3017:Kabardians
3007:Chemirgoys
2970:Abkhazians
2821:Tabasarans
2720:Avar–Andic
2666:Kakhetians
2661:Javakhians
2623:Kartvelian
2540:30 January
2466:2014-01-07
1677:References
1632:Adallo Ali
1540:, Damascus
1421:M-1 Global
1315:Ali Aliyev
1253:Hamzat Bek
1088:Akhshunwar
1080:Hindu Kush
1076:Badakhshan
1063:White Huns
934:, Yasses,
916:Ibn Rustah
893:morphology
822:Avar koysu
743:to readers
630:МагIарулал
550:Khasavyurt
481:Hamzat Bek
444:, Dagestan
411:Nader Shah
405:After the
384:Azerbaijan
378:, eastern
317:Azerbaijan
208:магӀарулал
132:Azerbaijan
6102:See Also:
6049:Terekemes
5987:Sheylanli
5965:Ashkenazi
5940:Georgians
5898:Armenians
5830:Pumpokols
5825:Meshchera
5645:Spaniards
5620:Romanians
5552:Moldovans
5499:Krymchaks
5434:Hamshenis
5353:Adjarians
5347:Georgians
5295:Estonians
5240:Assyrians
5226:Armenians
5216:Americans
5181:Besermyan
5092:Kubachins
5034:Chamalals
5019:Bagvalals
4888:Kumandins
4817:Hamnigans
4773:Izhorians
4765:Northwest
4735:Nganasans
4727:Khandeyar
4622:Far North
4593:Nağaybäks
4579:Kryashens
4475:Ossetians
4467:Khandeyar
4341:Karelians
4336:Karachays
4236:Telengits
4208:Natukhajs
4108:Ossetians
4093:Maghrebis
4083:Hemshenis
4054:Adjarians
4049:Georgians
4039:Bulgarian
3992:in France
3970:in Europe
3949:Besermyan
3873:Khwarshis
3868:Khinalugs
3816:Chamalals
3796:Bagvalals
3669:Karachays
3587:in France
3555:Albanians
3415:Assyrians
3390:Küresünni
3373:Shahsevan
3330:Karachays
3178:Ossetians
3076:Armenians
3022:Natukhajs
2997:Besleneys
2955:Northwest
2936:Khinalugs
2905:Khwarshis
2758:Godoberis
2753:Chamalals
2743:Bagvalals
2712:(Caspian)
2709:Northeast
2678:Colchians
2636:Adjarians
2631:Georgians
2610:Caucasian
2434:13 August
2412:Geocities
2301:13 August
2195:, p. 219)
1771:bigenc.ru
1719:5 January
1564:, former
1515:, a sufi
1506:, also a
1426:champion.
1387:champion
1001:abar/aβar
849:abar/aβar
684:Awar mac'
648:X'indalal
642:Хьиндалал
636:Ma'arulal
620:peoples.
554:Kizilyurt
427:Umma Khan
269:tavlintsy
256:Ethnonyms
234:Black Sea
214:maⱨarulal
141:Languages
6079:Khinalug
6019:Russians
5970:Mountain
5920:Akhvakhs
5779:Sireniki
5720:Africans
5669:Turkmens
5640:Slovenes
5596:Persians
5523:Latvians
5454:Japanese
5449:Italians
5255:Bosniaks
5163:Tsakhurs
5135:Karagash
5128:Ak Nogai
5059:Khwarshi
5039:Godoberi
5029:Botlikhs
5004:Akhvakhs
4976:Dagestan
4966:Tofalars
4883:Kamasins
4835:Negidals
4803:Far East
4788:Vepsians
4750:Yukaghir
4690:Alyutors
4660:Itelmens
4635:Chukchis
4502:Cossacks
4496:Russians
4440:Mordvins
4296:Besleney
4290:Cherkess
4266:Chechens
4256:Bashkirs
4243:Tubalars
4229:Chelkans
4223:Altaians
4215:Shapsugs
4201:Bzhedugs
4059:Ingiloys
4034:Bengalis
4022:Minority
3980:in Spain
3903:Tsakhurs
3821:Chechens
3781:Akhvakhs
3642:Bashkirs
3567:Bosniaks
3539:Majority
3317:Kipchaks
3271:Molokans
3261:Cossacks
3256:Russians
3108:Hellenic
3068:Armenian
3059:European
3027:Shapsugs
3012:Cherkess
3002:Bzhedugs
2992:Adygeans
2958:(Pontic)
2883:(Didoic)
2854:Chechens
2826:Tsakhurs
2748:Botlikhs
2733:Akhvakhs
2656:Ingiloys
2602:Caucasus
2424:"Altaic"
2086:Archived
2065:Avar //
1893:21904933
1781:30 April
1655:See also
1488:Dagestan
1405:champion
1297:Red Army
1277:Chechnya
1273:Dagestan
1190:Language
1152:Turanian
1022:Oberland
986:χwarasan
981:Nishapur
977:Khurasan
947:Khurasan
842:and the
834:Parthian
816:авар ʕωr
761:May 2022
656:Khunzakh
573:Zakatala
562:Kalmykia
558:Chechnya
546:Buynaksk
538:Turanian
462:Dagestan
452:and the
376:Dagestan
372:Ottomans
368:Safavids
313:Caucasus
281:maarulal
236:and the
226:Dagestan
199:Maharuls
153:Religion
107:Dagestan
6054:Tsakhur
5994:Lezgins
5950:Germans
5945:Garachi
5888:Afshars
5795:Agrzhan
5774:Qaratay
5764:Korlaks
5704:Yazidis
5694:Uyghurs
5635:Slovaks
5591:Pamiris
5510:Kurmanj
5478:Koreans
5464:Kazakhs
5444:Indians
5394:Germans
5360:Ingiloy
5290:Dungans
5260:Britons
5211:Afghans
5117:Lezgins
5085:Kaitags
5079:Dargins
5054:Karatas
5049:Hunzibs
5044:Hinukhs
5024:Bezhtas
4984:Abazins
4961:Teleuts
4875:Siberia
4793:Votians
4740:Selkups
4685:Koryaks
4650:Dolgans
4645:Chuvans
4640:Chulyms
4613:peoples
4554:Udmurts
4446:Mokshas
4359:Abugach
4352:Koibals
4331:Kalmyks
4285:Chuvash
4280:Chukchi
4261:Buryats
4251:Balkars
4185:Titular
4029:Afghans
3987:Berbers
3888:Lezgins
3838:Dargins
3806:Botlikh
3761:Abazins
3699:Cypriot
3674:Kazakhs
3637:Balkars
3599:Muslims
3464:Kalmyks
3325:Balkars
3294:Germans
3217:Yazidis
3170:Iranian
2987:Abzakhs
2965:Abazins
2930:Kaitags
2926:Dargins
2900:Hunzibs
2895:Hinukhs
2890:Bezhtas
2811:Lezgins
2796:Budukhs
2763:Karatas
2646:Gurians
2614:(areal)
2371:4 March
2327:. S. 45
2130:4 March
1884:3312735
1666:Vainakh
1568:fighter
1554:fighter
1226:Russian
1092:Peroz I
914:author
912:Persian
739:may be
696:bolmac'
569:Balakan
450:Georgia
431:Shirvan
423:Andalal
392:Safavid
388:Armenia
380:Georgia
341:Subutai
339:led by
321:Derbent
295:History
277:endonym
265:Tavlins
184:Dargins
136:150,000
109:956,831
6069:Budukh
6039:Tatars
6034:Talysh
6004:Padars
5955:Greeks
5925:Ayrums
5815:Muroma
5749:Buzava
5689:Uzbeks
5664:Tajiks
5650:Swedes
5625:Rusyns
5518:Kyrgyz
5415:Greeks
5342:Gagauz
5337:French
5285:Czechs
5280:Cubans
5206:Abkhaz
5153:Talysh
5143:Rutuls
5122:Nogais
5107:Kumyks
5064:Tindis
5014:Archis
4989:Aghuls
4907:Soyots
4845:Orochs
4840:Nivkhs
4811:Evenks
4755:Yupiks
4721:Nenets
4716:Naukan
4703:Karaga
4680:Khanty
4670:Kereks
4630:Aleuts
4601:Yakuts
4564:Tatars
4540:Tuvans
4532:Pomors
4481:Digors
4461:Nenets
4453:Erzyas
4369:Khanty
4346:Khakas
4321:Ingush
4303:Ademey
4195:Adyghe
4118:Arlije
4113:Romani
4076:Cretan
4044:Croats
4009:Dönmeh
3941:Uralic
3908:Tindis
3893:Rutuls
3863:Karata
3853:Ingush
3848:Hunzib
3843:Hinukh
3811:Budukh
3801:Bezhta
3786:Archis
3771:Aghuls
3743:Yörüks
3709:German
3689:Nogais
3679:Kumyks
3624:Turkic
3609:Talysh
3604:Pomaks
3572:Gorani
3408:Others
3380:Bayats
3363:Ayrums
3340:Nogais
3335:Kumyks
3308:Turkic
3287:Others
3231:Slavic
3207:Talysh
3183:Digors
3032:Ubykhs
2919:Others
2881:Tsezic
2871:Ingush
2816:Rutuls
2791:Archin
2778:Lezgic
2768:Tindis
2323:
2255:
2191:
2152:
2073:, 2012
2053:
1891:
1881:
1586:(PFL).
1521:Kumukh
1517:tariqa
1261:, poet
1255:, imam
1182:, and
1135:Turpan
1131:Rouran
1118:pinyin
1016:χšaθra
904:Eranag
898:Aβarag
832:. The
792:awarag
675:χwnzaa
669:χunzaχ
616:, and
591:Turkey
576:rayons
536:, the
485:Shamil
386:, and
262:exonym
170:Other
129:
104:
94:Russia
91:
6084:Kryts
6059:Turks
6029:Serbs
6024:Rutul
6009:Poles
5982:Kurds
5935:Avars
5893:Arabs
5820:Merya
5810:Kotts
5800:Asans
5734:Ainus
5674:Turks
5630:Serbs
5601:Poles
5567:Mugat
5504:Kurds
5421:Urums
5381:Svans
5309:Finns
5301:Setos
5221:Arabs
5173:Other
5099:]
5009:Andis
4999:Avars
4893:Shors
4865:Ulchs
4860:Udege
4850:Oroks
4830:Nanai
4825:Evens
4783:Setos
4745:Yughs
4711:Mansi
4696:Apuka
4655:Enets
4488:Irons
4425:]
4411:]
4393:Mansi
4135:Serbs
4066:Greek
3975:Moors
3965:Arabs
3958:Other
3878:Kryts
3826:Kists
3791:Avars
3776:Andis
3724:Other
3694:Turks
3577:Kurds
3239:Poles
3193:Kudar
3188:Irons
3121:Urums
3057:Indo-
2864:Aukhs
2859:Kists
2806:Kryts
2786:Aguls
2738:Avars
2728:Andis
2699:Svans
2641:Dvals
2460:(PDF)
2453:(PDF)
2366:(PDF)
2156:p.21)
1100:Herat
1044:Parni
1040:Dahae
936:Alans
920:Sarir
855:abraz
846:word
836:word
804:awara
798:awari
707:*
660:Sarir
490:This
442:Kusur
329:Sarir
309:Arabs
204:Avar:
194:Avars
47:Avars
6044:Tats
5960:Jews
5903:Baku
5805:Chud
5679:Udis
5606:Roma
5459:Jews
5158:Tats
5112:Laks
5069:Tsez
4778:Sámi
4675:Kets
4562:(as
4398:Mari
4374:Komi
3913:Tsez
3883:Laks
3858:Jeks
3614:Tats
3432:Jews
3212:Tats
3160:Roma
3155:Loms
3091:Zoks
2975:Sadz
2941:Laks
2910:Tsez
2849:Bats
2841:Nakh
2831:Udis
2801:Jeks
2687:Lazs
2682:Zans
2542:2013
2436:2012
2373:2022
2361:Apar
2321:ISBN
2303:2012
2253:ISBN
2189:ISBN
2150:ISBN
2132:2022
2051:ISBN
1889:PMID
1783:2022
1721:2023
1490:area
1317:, a
1295:, a
1275:and
1098:and
1096:Merv
1007:šahr
992:apar
932:Leks
839:apar
786:awar
709:ʔωar
614:Andi
571:and
560:and
526:, a
524:Avar
417:and
370:and
345:Jebe
343:and
271:).
192:The
182:and
147:Avar
116:2021
6091:Udi
6074:Jek
5429:Han
5367:Laz
4899:Aba
4855:Taz
3931:Laz
3098:Lom
1879:PMC
1871:doi
1867:131
1566:UFC
1552:UFC
1442:in
1400:UFC
1347:WBO
1123:hua
716:).
690:boʔ
589:In
413:'s
6120::
5097:ru
4423:ru
4409:ru
2526:.
2426:.
2350:^
2247:.
2108:.
2092:,
2019::
2015:.
1945:.
1901:^
1887:.
1877:.
1865:.
1861:.
1769:.
1751:.
1698:^
1550:,
1186:.
1178:,
1174:,
1170:,
1166:,
1162:,
1158:,
1120::
1110:,
1038:A
1035:.
953:.
930:,
922:,
702:bo
564:.
552:,
548:,
506:.
475:.
382:,
307:,
248:.
211:,
186:)
178:,
73:c.
5869:e
5862:t
5855:v
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4169:e
4162:t
4155:v
3526:e
3519:t
3512:v
2932:)
2928:(
2680:/
2591:e
2584:t
2577:v
2544:.
2505:(
2469:.
2438:.
2375:.
2305:.
2134:.
2112:.
1949:.
1931:.
1929:"
1925:"
1895:.
1873::
1846:.
1785:.
1755:.
1737:.
1723:.
1692:.
1311:.
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