625:
634:
1724:. In the two rulings: Case of Vasilev and Society of the Repressed Macedonians in Bulgaria Victims of the Communist Terror v. Bulgaria (Application no. 23702/15); and Case of Macedonian Club for Ethnic Tolerance in Bulgaria and Radonov v. Bulgaria (Application no. 67197/13), the European Court of Human Rights unanimously ruled that Bulgaria violated Article 11 (freedom of assembly and association) of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, and that Bulgaria must pay a collective total of 16,000 euros to the applicants.
3989:
1448:
Macedonians from other parts of
Bulgaria did not change compared to previous censuses (c. 8–9,000), the number of Macedonians in the district of Blagoevgrad fell to 1,432 in the 1965 census. The Communist Party of Bulgaria insisted at the time that the process had been completed in a completely "free" manner, but 20 years later Zhivkov mentioned a "manoeuvre" he had employed, known only to four persons, to turn the all the population of the region of Pirin into Bulgarians "within a few days".
117:
3856:
4258:
1857:
4246:
2819:Бърза! Телефонограма до Г Г кметовете на околията: Незабавно свикайте контрольорите и преброителите и им съобщете при попълване на графа 13 от домакинската карта и графа 5 на домакинския лист Б народност да се пише МАКЕДОНСКА, по изключение само евреите, циганите, турците и българите дошли от пределите на България. Българомохамеданите да се пишат по народност македонцоевград, ф.242, оп.1, а.е.25, л.50"
1843:
617:
605:
993:
region and in the following ten years, the 178,862 strong
Macedonian population fell to just 1,600. The March Plenum of the Central Committee of the BCP openly denounces any notion of "a separate Macedonian nation" in Bulgaria. However, in 1964 four people were tried for writing: "We are Macedonians" and "Long live the Macedonian nation" on a restaurant wall.
2185:До днес не e ясно, дали в България има значим брой хора, които се чувстват като "македонци", макар резултатите от преброяването през 1956 г. да посочват техния брой на почти 200000 (виж табл. 5). Тези резултати обаче са грубо фалшифицирани - в онова време върху населението на Пирин планина се упражнява масивен натиск да се признаят за "македонци".
903:, signed between Yugoslavia and Bulgaria on 1 August 1947. In November 1947, pressured by the Yugoslavs, Bulgaria also signed a treaty of friendship with Yugoslavia, and teachers were sent from the Socialist Republic of Macedonia to Blagoevgrad Province to teach the newly codified Macedonian language. The Bulgarian president
927:. Whereas Dimitrov envisaged a state where Yugoslavia and Bulgaria would be placed on an equal footing and Macedonia would be more or less attached to Bulgaria, Tito saw Bulgaria as a seventh republic in an enlarged Yugoslavia tightly ruled from Belgrade. Their differences also extended to the national character of the
2182:
Even today, it is not clear whether
Bulgaria has a significant number of people who feel themselves "Macedonians", although the results of Census 1956 indicate the number of almost 200,000 (see Table. 5). These results, however, are grossly falsified - at that time on the population of Pirin Mountain
2478:
there are many foreigners, especially... Macedonians, in this concentration camp. The
Macedonians, who were taken prisoner during 1951 on the pretext that they were in contact with Yugoslav Macedonians, number about 400. Even though these prisoners are undernourished, they are obliged to work 8 - 10
1447:
The change in the population came in 1965 census, when the people in the province declared free as
Bulgarians, within ten years the 187,789 strong Macedonian minority fell to just 9,632 individuals. The 1965 census counted only 9,632 people declaring themselves to be Macedonians. While the number of
992:
held the same year, the decision was made that the
Macedonian nation and language did not exist. Afterwards, the teaching of the Macedonian language was discontinued and the Macedonian teachers from Yugoslavia were expelled. Since 1958, Bulgaria has not recognized a Macedonian minority in the Pirin
692:
in 1998, their number ranged from 15,000 to 25,000. In 2006, per the personal evaluation of a leading local ethnic
Macedonian activist Stojko Stojkov, they counted already between 5,000 and 10,000 people. The 1992 census indicated 10,830 Macedonians, but in the 2001 census this figure had decreased
1712:
introduced an amendment to the accession of
Bulgaria to the European Union protocol calling "on the Bulgarian authorities to prevent any further obstruction to the registration of the political party of the ethnic Macedonians (OMO-Ilinden PIRIN) and to put an end to all forms of discrimination and
1677:
Macedonians have been refused the right to register political parties (see United
Macedonian Organization Ilinden and OMO Ilinden - PIRIN) on the grounds that the party was an "ethnic separatist organization funded by a foreign government", something that is against the Bulgarian constitution. The
1032:
In 2006, according to a personal evaluation of a leading local ethnic
Macedonian political activist Stoyko Stoykov, the present number of Bulgarian citizens with ethnic Macedonian self-consciousness is between 5,000 and 10,000. He has claimed that the result of the 2011 census, which counted only
1656:
In 1947 the newspaper 'Pirinski Vestnik' (Pirin Newspaper) was established and a "Macedonian Book" publishing company were set up. These were part of the measures to promote the Macedonian language and consciousness and were subsequently shut down in 1958. In the early 1990s a new newspaper was
637:
Order of the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of Bulgaria the pupils to begin study the history of Macedonia separately from the history of Bulgaria, 30 January 1948. Instructions are given as to which sections of school material to drop out to fit the new historical narrative for
628:
Letter from Bulgarian Education Minister Kiril Dramaliev dated 18 February 1949 informing the General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Bulgarian Communist Party and Prime Minister Georgi Dimitrov that the students from Pirin Macedonia do not want to study the newly codified Macedonian
2582:
Voskresenski, Valentin. (2020). The Goryani Movement against the Communist Regime in Bulgaria (1944–1956): Prerequisites, Resistance, Consequences. In: Violent Resistance From the Baltics to Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe 1944–1956 (pp.388 - 426), Verlag Ferdinand
1013:(IMRO-I) . These organizations have called for the restoration of rights granted to Macedonians during the 1940s and 1950s. However, such organizations in Pirin were restrained by Bulgarian authorities in the 1990s. Police also prevented ethnic Macedonians from commemorating
1017:
at his gravesite. The Republic of Bulgaria has not recognized the Macedonian language. However, in 1999 the linguistic controversy between the two countries was solved with the help of the phrase: "the official language of the country in accordance with its constitution".
899:. As a concession to the Yugoslavian side, Bulgarian authorities agreed to the recognition of a distinct Macedonian ethnicity and language as part of their own population in the Bulgarian part of geographical Macedonia. This was one of the conditions of the
2172:
Ulrich Büchsenschütz - "Minority Policy in Bulgaria. BKP policy to Jews, Gypsies, Turks and Pomaks (1944-1989), p. 5 (in Bulgarian: Улрих Бюксеншютц - „Малцинствената политика в България. Политиката на БКП към евреи, роми, помаци и турци (1944-1989)“, стр.
732:, no Macedonians were recorded in Bulgaria, at the 1946 and 1956 censuses, the results indicated their number of almost 190,000. There are clear indications that the majority of the population from Blagoevgrad Province then was listed as ethnic Macedonians
743:. Whereas Bulgarians envisaged a state where Yugoslavia and Bulgaria would be placed on an equal footing, the Yugoslavs saw Bulgaria as a seventh republic in an enlarged Yugoslavia. Their differences also extended to the national character of the
2445:
The Macedonians, who view this procedure with loathing and hate, wish to join the Yugoslav Federated Republic. With this purpose in mind, units organized in the mountains of Bulgaria are conducting guerrilla warfare against the
859:
1643:
on the occasion of the 151st anniversary of his birth at the border posts of North Macedonia and Bulgaria that afternoon. The incident was condemned by North Macedonia's president, Stevo Pendarovski, and by the
1623:
adopted a declaration which banned the opening of the club. During the opening a verbal incident occurred, and delegations were blocked laying wreaths on the Gotse Delchev monument in Blagoevgrad by members of
3052:
2852:
Newspaper "Macedonia", issue 44, 2 December 1998 - The Party violence against the nation in 1946 (in Bulgarian: в-к "Македония", брой 44, 2 декември 1998 г. - Партийното насилие над нацията през 1946 година)
2842:
Georgeoff, Peter John (with David Crowe), "National Minorities in Bulgaria, 1919- 1980" in Horak, Stephen, ed., Eastern European National Minorities 1919/1980: A Handbook, (Littleton, Co: Libraries Limited,
1176:
during which, on 27 December the governor of Blagoevgrad districts sent a telegram with an order all Bulgarians (excluding the ones migrated from other regions of Bulgaria) in the region to be counted as
1631:
On 4 February 2023, the glass façade of the club was smashed by unknown individuals with stones on 4 February 2023. Multiple people were arrested. The perpetrators say that this is in response to the
1456:
In the 1992 census, 10,803 people declared themselves to be Macedonian. Of them, 3,500 registered Macedonian as their mother tongue. According to the President of the Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
965:
in 1951. Modern sources maintain that resistors to the anti-Macedonian policy formed organizations and were sent to Belene. However, other modern sources clarify, such people were in fact not
911:. The Bulgarian communist government was compelled once again to adapt its stand to Soviet interests in the Balkans. At the same time, the organisation of the old nationalist movement the
2570:
Nedeva, I., Kaytchev, N. (1999). IMRO groupings in Bulgaria after the Second World War. In: Pettifer, J. (eds) The New Macedonian Question. St Antony’s Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London.
2891:
Creed, Gerald W. (1992). "The Ethnic Situation in Bulgaria," Princeton Project of Ethnic Relations, Researches 1992, (Sofia: Club-90 Publishing House — in Bulgarian and in English).
2731:
1037:, the vast majority of the population in Pirin Macedonia has a Bulgarian national self-consciousness and a regional Macedonian identity similar to the Macedonian regional identity in
758:
in the country, claiming there is no ethnic difference between both communities, while Skopje insists on the presence of such separate community, with some circles stating on 750,000
3533:"Lenkova, Mariana. MINORITIES IN SOUTHEAST EUROPE: Macedonians of Bulgaria, Center for Documentation and Informationon Minorities in Europe - Southeast Europe (CEDIME-SE), стр.11-13"
1537:
As regards self-identification, a total of 1,654 people officially declared themselves to be ethnic Macedonians in the latest Bulgarian census in 2011 (0,02%) and 561 of them are in
1436:, 178,862 people declared themselves to be Macedonians; a rate which stayed the same at roughly 64% of the population. Other areas of Macedonian declaration consisted of: 4046 from
855:
1005:
in the early 1990s various associations have been set up to represent the minority, these include the association United Macedonian Organisation (UMO-Ilinden), the political party
484:
2415:Ангелов, Веселин. Хроника на едно национално предателство: Опитите за насилствено денационализиране на Пиринска Македония 1944-1949 г. – София: Гергана, 2004. – 495 с. (ВИБ 21461)
3964:
2873:
Veselin Angelov - Demographic census in Pirin Macedonia (25-31.ХІІ.1946 г.) (in Bulgarian: Веселин Ангелов - "Демографското преброяване в Пиринска Македония (25-31.ХІІ.1946 г.)")
612:
District Governor during the census of the population in the area in December 1946. The instructions read that the official census takers must record as "Macedonians" all locals.
284:
1033:
1,654 Macedonians is a consequence of manipulation. Stoykov has explained that from this figure, even about 1,000 people were registered as Macedonia citizens. According to the
591:
4083:
620:
A facsimile of a telegram with instructions about the census in Bulgaria in 1946 with order to the scrutineers all people in Pirin Macedonia to be counted as "Macedonians".
1045:, in which it demanded that North Macedonia refrain from supporting the Macedonian minority in the country in any way and re-affirmed its non-recognition of the minority.
1042:
787:
3255:
1006:
2342:
Incompatible Allies: Greek Communism and Macedonian Nationalism in the Civil War in Greece, 1943-1949, Andrew Rossos - The Journal of Modern History 69 (March 1997): 42
4293:
3056:
3471:
2259:
624:
1041:. Moreover, the majority of Bulgarians believe that most of the population of North Macedonia is Bulgarian. In 2019, Bulgaria adopted a framework position on the
970:
912:
3844:
2760:
Bulgarian "Macedonian" Nationalism: A Conceptual Overview Anton Kojouharov. OJPCR: The Online Journal of Peace and Conflict Resolution 6.1 Fall: 282-295 (2004)
1577:
condemned Bulgaria because of violations of the UMO Ilinden–Pirin's freedom of organizing meetings. The court stated that Bulgaria had violated Act 11 from the
1029:, the prime ministers of Bulgaria and Macedonia respectively, signed a common declaration, which proclaimed that no Macedonian minority exists within Bulgaria.
1597:
2533:Концлагерът "Белене" 1949-1987, Откъс от изследването на Борислав Скочев, може би най-мащабното цялостно изследване за „острова, който уби свободния човек“.
1905:
1229:
3354:
3822:
2901:
Marinov, Tchavdar (2011). ""Nous ne pouvons pas renoncer a notre histoire": Quand la question macédonienne met à l'épreuve la notion de bloc communiste".
3426:
1980:
2593:
2492:
2175:
982:
870:
was codified. The local Slavic population was proclaimed to be ethnically Macedonian - a new nationality meant to be different from the Bulgarians or
550:
3267:
1690:
held "unanimously, that there had been a violation of Article 11 (freedom of assembly and association) of the European Convention on Human Rights."
835:
584:
4076:
3107:
1010:
3562:
1870:
858:
and it was the only political party in Greece to recognize Macedonian national identity. The region of Vardar Macedonia received the status of a
3796:
2049:
1948:
1212:" who on 30 December 1946 stated that "the population is disgusted by this outrageous violation of conscience." This issue was confirmed by the
1185:. According to the census results 169,544 people of Bulgaria declared themselves to be ethnic Macedonians. Of the total 252,908 inhabitants of
3160:
2522:
Beginning in the 1950s and continuing through the 1970s, the government tried and imprisoned Macedonian activists who were working underground.
526:
3886:
3701:
2739:
985:. At that time in the Pirin region didn't crystallize such significant collective identity, which may be qualified as a Macedonian minority.
189:
3371:
Case of Vasilev and Society of the Repressed Macedonians in Bulgaria Victims of the Communist Terror v. Bulgaria (Application no. 23702/15)
3281:
1601:
1189:
160,541 or roughly 64% of the population declared themselves to be ethnic Macedonians. Other areas of Macedonian declaration was 2,638 in
826:, most parts of Yugoslav and Greek Macedonia were annexed by Bulgaria, and the local Slavic-speakers were regarded and self-identified as
3532:
2651:
1721:
1578:
1247:
577:
462:
4278:
4069:
3901:
1569:
party, which is banned by the Bulgarian constitution, which also forbids parties on ethnic and religious grounds. On 25 November, the
565:
555:
490:
163:
3078:
1234:(аssoc scientist, Ph.D. in history), from the Regional Historical Museum of Blagoevgrad - where the document with the order is kept.
4283:
3974:
3939:
3837:
3739:
3720:
3682:
2665:
2388:
2327:
2291:
2246:
2153:
2128:
2023:
1666:
803:
289:
242:
100:
3502:
3396:
2558:Михаил Груев, Насилие и идентичност: пиринска Македония в етнонационалните политики на комунистическия режим в България – Част 2.
1585:
1683:
1593:
1169:
831:
513:
504:
499:
3988:
4208:
863:
2974:
935:, Tito regarded them as an independent nation which had nothing to do with the Bulgarians. Thus the initial tolerance for the
3036:
2222:
1717:
1687:
1609:
1570:
1562:
1213:
4288:
3816:
3479:
2882:
Bates, Daniel. 1994. "What's in a Name: Minorities, Identity and Politics in Bulgaria," Identities, Vol.1, No.2, May 1994.
1875:
4236:
3634:
1589:
4298:
3830:
1034:
974:
689:
430:
116:
3294:
Pribichevich, Stoyan (1982). Macedonia: Its People and History, (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press).
3212:
2657:
896:
795:
721:
633:
474:
716:
to accept the formation of a distinct Macedonian nation, in order to create with the Yugoslav and Greek communists a
3328:
3018:
2990:
1720:
made two decisive rulings against Bulgaria in violation of Article 11 (freedom of assembly and association) of the
955:
claimed that Macedonians in Bulgaria wishing to join Yugoslavia reportedly conducted guerilla warfare in 1951. Per
928:
843:
839:
806:
and the accusation against its leaders for the defeat of Bulgaria in the last war due to their leadership military
744:
694:
655:
397:
108:
4134:
4092:
3906:
1880:
1605:
989:
847:
709:
414:
202:
88:
3134:
1821:
1432:
In 1956, 187,789 people of Bulgaria declared themselves to be ethnic Macedonians. Of the 281,015 inhabitants of
895:
worked on a project to merge their two countries into a Balkan Federative Republic according to the projects of
830:. Not until much later did the process of Macedonian national identity formation gain momentum. After 1944, the
2076:
Zang, Theodor (1991). "Selective Persecution of Macedonians in Bulgaria," News from Helsinki Watch, No.2, 1991.
2018:Веселин Ангелов, Премълчани истини Лица, събития и факти от българската история 1941-1989. Анико, София, 2005,
1620:
1557:
party claims to represent the ethnic Macedonian minority in Bulgaria. In 2007 it was accepted as member of the
521:
457:
425:
3437:
2991:"РЕШЕНИЕ N: 1 от 29 февруари 2000 г.по конституционно дело N: 3 от 1999 г.(Обн., ДВ, бр. 18 от 07.03.2000 г.)"
2681:
798:
lost by Bulgaria and which leads to the full accession of Macedonia, they voted "no" en masse because of the
3921:
2781:"Side Effects of "Phantom Pains": How Bulgarian Historical Mythology Derails North Macedonia's EU Accession"
218:
4024:
3461:Добринов, Дечо. ВМРО (обединена), Университетско издателство "Св. Климент Охридски", София, 1993, стр. 226.
3383:
Case of Macedonian Club for Ethnic Tolerance in Bulgaria and Radonov v. Bulgaria (Application no. 67197/13)
2171:
1904:Ива Капкова, Етноанализът на НСИ: 8,4% в България се определят към турския етнос, 4,4% казват, че са роми;
1749:
1204:
The forcible change of the ethnicity of the population was confirmed by the leader of the opposition party
678:
4262:
4184:
4165:
4114:
4050:
3954:
3949:
3934:
3911:
3896:
3881:
2604:
Shoup, Paul (1968). Communism and the Yugoslav National Question, (New - York: Columbia University Press).
2458:
2425:
1862:
1645:
1558:
560:
409:
343:
271:
255:
237:
197:
153:
1827:
944:
700:
Macedonians were recognized as a minority between 1946 and 1958. During this period there was a surge of
4169:
4150:
4003:
3969:
3959:
3944:
3916:
3318:
Jelavich, B. (1991). History of the Balkans: Twentieth Century, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
1809:
900:
827:
811:
729:
725:
446:
276:
260:
247:
213:
17:
1767:
943:
gradually grew into outright alarm. As result gradual change of that policy came in Bulgaria after the
3566:
3355:
Amendments 1-37, Draft Report by Geoffrey van Orden on the accession of Bulgaria to the European Union
1773:
4142:
4034:
4029:
4019:
3793:
2046:
1955:
1815:
1538:
1470:
1433:
1426:
1241:
1224:
1217:
1186:
670:
324:
319:
308:
55:
2559:
1797:
1457:
3860:
1885:
1791:
1694:
1026:
940:
924:
908:
867:
783:
740:
705:
646:
441:
175:
76:
3606:
1697:
1669:. Among its main topics are the history and culture of Macedonia and the Macedonians in Bulgaria.
4200:
2802:
1739:
1542:
1178:
962:
775:
682:
134:
72:
2765:
1761:
3256:Само пред bTV: Говорят общинари от Благоевград, задържани за счупена витрина на македонски клуб
2512:
1584:
Many other Macedonian organizations have been set up since the fall of communism they include;
3735:
3716:
3697:
3678:
3540:
2761:
2661:
2384:
2380:
2323:
2317:
2287:
2242:
2218:
2149:
2124:
2019:
1974:
1554:
1182:
791:
693:
to 5,071. However, in the 2011 Bulgarian census 1,654 people declared themselves to be ethnic
3673:
Ethnic Politics in Eastern Europe: A Guide to Nationality Policies, Organizations and Parties
3268:"Пендаровски остро го осуди каменувањето на македонскиот клуб, бара да се најдат виновниците"
2281:
2910:
2792:
1616:
771:
717:
2732:"Бугарија изброи само 1.609 Македонци, весник Нова Македониja, број 22337, петок 22.7.2011"
4250:
4126:
3855:
3800:
3082:
3040:
3022:
2978:
2179:
2053:
1917:
1848:
1779:
1755:
1733:
1701:
1038:
904:
892:
888:
144:
4102:
3596:Георги Сталев "Литература на македонскиот јазик", Просветно Дело, Скопје, 1995, 157 стр.
2861:
2546:
3803:- Comprehensive study done by the Greek Helsinki Monitor on the Macedonians in Bulgaria.
3510:
3404:
3671:
2534:
1994:
1785:
1220:
1014:
616:
604:
4272:
2806:
2374:
1803:
1705:
1657:
established for the ethnic Macedonian minority in Blagoevgrad Province, it is called
1636:
1619:
was opened. Prior to the opening of the club, on 18 October 2022, the Council of the
1581:. UMO-Ilinden has been accused of being funded by the Skopie government by VMRO-BND.
1209:
782:. In October 1925 the Slavic population in the Bulgarian part of Macedonia repulsed
713:
364:
3812:
3472:"ЗОШТО ГО САКАМ СКОПЈЕ-ИВАН КАТАРЏИЕВ, историчар и академик, Скопје е моја судбина"
2971:
1709:
823:
799:
751:, the Yugoslavs regarded them as people who had nothing to do with the Bulgarians.
3033:
2613:
War Report, Sofia, Skopje, and the Macedonian Question, No.35, July/August - 1995.
1635:
and beatings of Bulgarian citizens who came to worship in front of the remains of
1429:
was listed as ethnic Macedonians against their will in the 1946 and 1956 census.
838:
began a policy of making Macedonia a connecting link for the establishment of new
3794:
Center for Documentation and Information on Minorities in Europe-Southeast Europe
3231:"МВР: Приведени неколку лица за оштетувањето на македонскиот клуб во Благоевград"
2961:
810:, while the rest of the country voted mostly for outside several cities strongly
4176:
3587:Балкански, Т. Никола Вапцаров. България и българите..., В. Търново, 1996, с. 36.
3230:
3186:
2768:
2706:
2465:
2432:
2270:
1662:
1255:
1022:
957:
951:
815:
3161:"Благоевград го забрани отворањето на Македонски културен клуб Никола Вапцаров"
2258:
Macedonia's Latest Propaganda Spree Invents 750 000 'Macedonians' in Bulgaria.
3642:
3382:
3370:
1838:
1574:
1566:
936:
932:
851:
779:
748:
701:
369:
3034:
Two ECHR judgments find Bulgaria violated freedom of assembly and association
2183:
exercised massive pressure to identify itself as "Macedonian". (in Bulgarian:
887:
For a period of some years after the war, the Yugoslav and Bulgarian leaders
4061:
2514:
Destorying Ethnic Identity: Selective Persecution of Macedonians in Bulgaria
1263:
1002:
819:
531:
3329:"IWPR: European Court Condemns Ban on Bulgarian Party | The Tharwa project"
3282:"EFA calls for dignity and human rights for Macedonian political prisoners"
2797:
2780:
2571:
1460:, the real number of Macedonians in Bulgaria varies from 15,000 to 25,000.
2056:- Southeast Europe (CEDIME-SE) - Macedonians of Bulgaria; Greekhelsinki.gr
1665:. The ideology of the newspaper is similar to official state policies and
915:(IMRO) in Bulgaria was suppressed by the Bulgarian communist authorities.
3332:
3015:
2914:
2494:
Macedonian Minority in Bulgaria - From Recognition to Denying 1948 - 1989
1679:
1625:
1598:
Committee on the Repression of Macedonians in the Pirin part of Macedonia
666:
609:
2994:
2203:
Maps and Politics. A Review of the Ethnographic Cartography of Macedonia
2286:, Christopher Montague Woodhouse, C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 2002,
2271:Убийство на премиер. Превратът на 9 юни, когато насилието замени закона
1441:
1271:
1194:
978:
3187:"Каменуван македонски клуб во Благоевград, ОМО Илинден бараат истрага"
2937:
1722:
Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
1425:
There are strong indications that the majority of the population from
704:
policies, the government went as far as to declare the newly codified
4159:
3108:"Отворен македонскиот клуб "Никола Вапцаров" - во Благоевград тензии"
2426:
Reports Bulgarian Communists Acting Against Macedonian Guerilla Units
1640:
1632:
1279:
1198:
1173:
931:– whereas Dimitrov considered them to be an national offshoot of the
807:
380:
2862:
Phone interview with Petar Styoanov in the TV show of Velizar Enchev
2217:
Yugoslavia: A History of Its Demise, Viktor Meier, Routledge, 2013,
1770:, ethnic Macedonian rights activist, co-founder of OMO Ilinden Party
747:– whereas Bulgaria considered them to be a national offshoot of the
2097:
The Communist Party of Bulgaria; Origins and Development, 1883-1936
1788:(1874–1926), philologist, writer, historian, and ethnographer
1465:
1236:
2592:Чавдар Маринов, От „интернационализъм“ към национализъм – част 1.
1463:
Results of the 2001 census in the Blagoevgrad region of Bulgaria.
1437:
1190:
871:
674:
632:
623:
615:
603:
385:
59:
3809:- Macedonian Newspaper for Theory, History, Culture and the Arts.
3787:
3813:
Bulgarian Subject Files - Social Issues: Minorities: Macedonians
2047:
Center for Documentation and Information on Minorities in Europe
1673:
European Court of Human Rights Decisions and European Parliament
1205:
1067:
4065:
3826:
3806:
981:, while others were arrested by the communist authorities and
3790:- The site of the banned ethnic Macedonian party in Bulgaria.
2376:
Religion and Nationalism in Soviet and East European Politics
3607:"Правата на човека в България през 1998 година, БХК, стр.11"
1541:(0,2%). There are 1,091 citizens of North Macedonia who are
1062:
1011:
Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organisation - Independent
1444:
and the remaining 2926 were scattered throughout Bulgaria.
2682:"1999/02/22 23:50 Bulgaria Recognises Macedonian Language"
1686:
parties, who are widely considered as ethnic parties. The
1615:
On 30 October 2022, a Macedonian culture club named after
1201:
and a further 1,851 were scattered throughout Bulgaria.
961:, about 400 Macedonian prisoners were being held in the
660:
3213:"Каменуван македонскиот клуб "Вапцаров" во Благоевград"
2938:"POPULATION AT 01.03.2001 BY DISTRICT AND ETHNIC GROUP"
2479:
hours a day, cutting down trees and constructing roads.
988:
A change of policy came in 1958. At the plenum of the
973:
right-wing activists, supporters of the idea about an
754:
Today the Bulgarian authorities deny any existence of
4234:
923:
However, differences soon emerged with regard to the
790:
held 3 years before to try those responsible for the
739:
However, differences soon emerged with regard to the
608:
A facsimile of a telegram with instructions from the
2233:
2231:
1602:
Solidarity and Struggle Committee of Pirin Macedonia
786:, fighting alongside the Bulgarian army, and at the
4043:
4012:
3996:
3874:
3867:
3774:
Ethnic identity disputed, see the relevant article.
3053:"Skopje gave €75,000 to a Macedonian party of ours"
1736:(1856–1924), political leader and philosopher
82:
66:
49:
39:
3670:
3302:
3300:
2213:
2211:
3135:"Македонистите не се добредојдени во Благоевград"
2633:
2631:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
850:as well as its fraternal parties in Bulgaria and
1678:constitutional court has not however banned the
842:and stimulating there a development of distinct
774:-speaking population of all three parts of the
3016:European Court Condemns Ban on Bulgarian Party
913:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
708:an official language of the Pirin region. The
4077:
3838:
2500:. Goce Delčev University of Štip. p. 70.
1794:(1922–2018), ethnic Macedonian activist
1782:(1915–1988), writer, poet, and partisan
1007:United Macedonian Organisation: Ilinden–Pirin
585:
8:
1586:Independent Macedonian Association – Ilinden
1053:
28:
3427:""Македонско сонце" број 672, Скопје, 2007"
3055:. Dneven Trud. 26 June 2006. Archived from
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
1764:(1926–2018), historian and politician
1594:Union for the Prosperity of Pirin Macedonia
4084:
4070:
4062:
3871:
3845:
3831:
3823:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2034:
2032:
1561:. On 29 February 2000, by decision of the
1052:
592:
578:
95:
27:
2796:
2707:"България разсече "македонския" си възел"
2167:
2165:
2099:. Columbia University Press. p. 126.
3715:(2nd ed.). London: Hurst & Co.
3696:(1st ed.). London: Hurst & Co.
2972:Население с чуждо гражданство по страни
2637:
2572:https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230535794_12
2545:Даниела Горчева, Забравената съпротива,
2368:
2366:
2065:
836:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
4241:
3756:
3306:
2831:
2622:
2403:
2358:
2303:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
1897:
665:) are one of the ethnic communities in
542:
473:
396:
351:
123:
107:
2785:Comparative Southeast European Studies
2511:Theodore Zang Jr. (12 February 1991).
1979:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1972:
681:1,143 citizens declared themselves as
3770:
3768:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3102:
3100:
2322:. Taylor & Francis. p. 808.
2197:
2195:
2193:
2123:. Taylor & Francis. p. 810.
1943:
1941:
1806:(1872–1907), IMRO revolutionary
1713:harassment vis-à-vis that minority."
1693:In November 2006, the members of the
1565:, UMO Ilinden–Pirin was banned, as a
854:, had already been influenced by the
7:
50:Regions with significant populations
3677:. New York, NY: M. E. Sharpe.
3331:. 28 September 2007. Archived from
3133:Ивановиќ, Срѓан (18 October 2022).
1610:People's Academy of Pirin Macedonia
1590:Traditional Macedonian Organization
1579:European Convention of Human Rights
669:. They are concentrated within the
4294:Bulgaria–North Macedonia relations
2903:Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire
2560:Либерален преглед, 24 Януари 2012.
2379:. Duke University Press. pp.
2283:The struggle for Greece, 1941-1949
2121:Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia
1871:Bulgaria–North Macedonia relations
14:
2864:"SKAT" Television, 12 August 2009
1667:historiography in North Macedonia
1452:Government intervention withdrawn
1168:From 20 to 31 December 1946, the
969:who wish to join Yugoslavia, but
4256:
4244:
4172:; 3,684 "Vlachs", 891 Romanians)
3987:
3854:
3385:, European Court of Human Rights
3373:, European Court of Human Rights
3237:(in Macedonian). 7 February 2023
3193:(in Macedonian). 5 February 2023
3114:(in Macedonian). 30 October 2022
2594:„Либерален преглед“ 29 Юли 2013.
2148:. Nova Publishers. p. 166.
1855:
1841:
1381:Macedonian or Bulgarian Muslims
115:
3732:Macedonia: its Disputed History
2205:, Liverpool, 1951. pp. 311–312.
2144:Coenen-Huther, Jacques (1996).
1043:EU accession of North Macedonia
864:Socialist Republic of Macedonia
770:Until 1913 the majority of the
1718:European Court of Human Rights
1688:European Court of Human Rights
1571:European Court of Human Rights
1563:Bulgarian Constitutional Court
720:state, as part of a scheduled
643:Ethnic Macedonians in Bulgaria
638:separate history of Macedonia.
1:
3817:Blinken Open Society Archives
3270:. Nezavisen. 5 February 2023.
2520:. Helsinki Watch. p. 3.
2316:Bernard Anthony Cook (2001).
1876:Bulgarians in North Macedonia
1758:(1906–1991), journalist
1170:People's Republic of Bulgaria
832:People's Republic of Bulgaria
736:by order of the authorities.
1035:Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
1009:(UMO Ilinden-Pirin) and the
690:Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
2658:US Institute of Peace Press
2241:, C. Hurst & Co, 2000,
1746:("People's Will") newspaper
1606:Macedonian Democratic Party
1467:
1238:
897:Balkan Communist Federation
883:Recognition of the minority
818:government and with weaker
722:Balkan Communist Federation
661:
62:- 25,000 (1998, Kanev est.)
4315:
2468:. 27 March 1953. p. 2
2146:Bulgaria at the Crossroads
1824:, historian and journalist
1822:Stojko Stojkov (historian)
1661:and its main office is in
1521:
1508:
1495:
1482:
1379:
1336:
1293:
979:anti-communist detachments
840:Balkan Federative Republic
784:a brief invasion by Greece
485:Macedonian Orthodox Church
15:
4279:Ethnic groups in Bulgaria
4109:
4099:
4093:Ethnic groups in Bulgaria
3985:
3930:
3669:Bugajski, Janusz (1995).
3021:28 September 2007 at the
2435:. 27 June 1951. p. 1
2119:A. Cook, Bernard (2001).
1881:Ethnic groups in Bulgaria
1710:Elly de Groen-Kouwenhoven
1652:Macedonian-language media
1091:—
1080:—
990:Bulgarian Communist Party
866:, and in 1945 a separate
848:Communist Party of Greece
710:Bulgarian Communist Party
650:
89:Bulgarian Orthodox Church
87:
71:
54:
44:
4284:Ethnic Macedonian people
3713:Who are the Macedonians?
3694:Who are the Macedonians?
3079:"Днес+ :: Политика"
2239:Who are the Macedonians?
1621:Blagoevgrad Municipality
1549:Political representation
983:interned in labour camps
16:Not to be confused with
4222:Does not self-identify
2779:Ulf Brunnbauer (2022).
2650:Henry Sokalski (2003).
2260:16, 2011, Novinite.com.
1918:"Bulgarian 2011 census"
1164:Government intervention
997:After fall of communism
919:Reversal of recognition
907:was sympathetic to the
862:within Yugoslavia, the
29:Macedonians in Bulgaria
3887:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3730:Simpson, Neil (1994).
3711:Poulton, Hugh (2000).
3692:Poulton, Hugh (1995).
3039:28 August 2008 at the
2977:4 October 2011 at the
2798:10.1515/soeu-2022-0064
2653:An Ounce of Prevention
1863:North Macedonia portal
1646:European Free Alliance
1559:European Free Alliance
977:. Some of them formed
639:
630:
621:
613:
561:Macedonian nationalism
190:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3235:Радио Слободна Европа
3191:Радио Слободна Европа
3112:Радио Слободна Европа
2736:Novamakedonija.com.mk
2459:Athens, I Kathimerini
2373:Ramet, Pedro (1989).
1054:Historical population
975:Independent Macedonia
828:Macedonian Bulgarians
760:oppressed Macedonians
679:2021 Bulgarian census
662:Makedonci vo Bugarija
651:Македонци во Бугарија
636:
627:
619:
607:
34:Makedonci vo Bugarija
31:Македонци во Бугарија
18:Macedonian Bulgarians
4289:Blagoevgrad Province
3799:23 July 2006 at the
3335:on 28 September 2007
3085:on 27 September 2007
3059:on 27 September 2007
2915:10.3917/vin.109.0101
2742:on 28 September 2011
2547:LiterNet, 11.05.2007
2535:Култура, 14.12.2017.
2095:Rothschild, Joseph.
2052:23 July 2006 at the
1830:, political activist
1716:On 28 May 2018, the
1539:Blagoevgrad Province
1471:Blagoevgrad Province
1434:Blagoevgrad Province
1427:Blagoevgrad Province
1218:Republic of Bulgaria
1187:Blagoevgrad Province
1021:Meanwhile, in 1999,
860:constituent republic
671:Blagoevgrad Province
124:By region or country
56:Blagoevgrad Province
4299:Macedonian diaspora
3861:Macedonian diaspora
3635:"Kulture studdings"
3434:Makedonskosonce.com
3359:European Parliament
2178:20 May 2013 at the
1886:Macedonian diaspora
1828:Stefan Vlahov Micov
1812:, poet and activist
1792:Katerina Nurdzhieva
1728:Notable individuals
1695:European Parliament
1543:permanent residents
1497:Ethnic Macedonians
1295:Ethnic Macedonians
1055:
1027:Lyubcho Georgievski
941:Bulgarian Macedonia
925:Macedonian question
909:Macedonian Question
868:Macedonian language
846:consciousness. The
822:opposition. During
802:line of the ruling
776:region of Macedonia
756:Macedonian minority
741:Macedonian question
728:). Although at the
724:(see also the 1947
556:List of Macedonians
233:Elsewhere in Europe
45:1,143 (2021 census)
36:
3569:on 24 October 2010
3543:on 1 February 2014
3443:on 10 October 2007
3309:, pp. 107–108
3284:. 7 February 2023.
1906:24.11.2022, Dir.bg
1810:Mihail Smatrakalev
1179:ethnic Macedonians
1001:Since the fall of
967:ethnic Macedonians
963:Belene labour camp
683:ethnic Macedonians
640:
631:
622:
614:
135:Macedonia (region)
4232:
4231:
4059:
4058:
3983:
3982:
3788:OMO Ilinden-Pirin
3734:. Aristoc Press.
3703:978-1-85065-238-0
3563:"Utrinski Vesnik"
3482:on 19 August 2014
3407:on 19 August 2014
2319:Europe since 1945
1776:, poet and writer
1768:Jordan Kostadinov
1555:UMO Ilinden-Pirin
1535:
1534:
1469:Ethnic Groups in
1423:
1422:
1240:Ethnic Groups in
1183:Bulgarian Muslims
1161:
1160:
945:Tito–Stalin split
718:United Macedonian
712:was compelled by
688:According to the
677:. In the latest
659:
602:
601:
185:Former Yugoslavia
94:
93:
4306:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4240:
4225:
4219:
4213:
4205:
4197:
4189:
4181:
4173:
4155:
4147:
4139:
4131:
4120:
4103:2011 census data
4086:
4079:
4072:
4063:
3991:
3875:Southeast Europe
3872:
3859:
3858:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3824:
3775:
3772:
3745:
3726:
3707:
3688:
3676:
3655:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3645:on 26 March 2005
3641:. Archived from
3631:
3625:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3611:
3603:
3597:
3594:
3588:
3585:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3565:. Archived from
3559:
3553:
3552:
3550:
3548:
3539:. Archived from
3529:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3509:. Archived from
3507:Narodnavolja.com
3498:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3487:
3478:. Archived from
3476:Star.vest.com.mk
3468:
3462:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3442:
3436:. Archived from
3431:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3403:. Archived from
3401:Narodnavolja.com
3392:
3386:
3380:
3374:
3368:
3362:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3325:
3319:
3316:
3310:
3304:
3295:
3292:
3286:
3285:
3278:
3272:
3271:
3264:
3258:
3253:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3219:(in Macedonian).
3209:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3104:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3081:. Archived from
3075:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3064:
3049:
3043:
3031:
3025:
3013:
3007:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2997:on 21 April 2008
2993:. Archived from
2987:
2981:
2969:
2963:
2959:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2934:
2928:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2898:
2892:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2874:
2871:
2865:
2859:
2853:
2850:
2844:
2840:
2834:
2829:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2800:
2776:
2770:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2738:. Archived from
2728:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2611:
2605:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2568:
2562:
2556:
2550:
2543:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2499:
2491:Stojko Stojkov.
2488:
2482:
2481:
2475:
2473:
2463:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2442:
2440:
2430:
2422:
2416:
2413:
2407:
2401:
2395:
2394:
2370:
2361:
2356:
2343:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2313:
2307:
2301:
2295:
2279:
2273:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2235:
2226:
2215:
2206:
2199:
2188:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2116:
2101:
2100:
2092:
2077:
2074:
2068:
2063:
2057:
2044:
2027:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1960:
1954:. Archived from
1953:
1945:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1922:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1865:
1860:
1859:
1858:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1844:
1774:Slave Makedonski
1742:, co-founder of
1617:Nikola Vaptsarov
1466:
1237:
1233:
1181:, including the
1069:
1064:
1056:
796:First World Wars
673:and the capital
664:
654:
652:
594:
587:
580:
119:
96:
40:Total population
37:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4303:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4263:North Macedonia
4257:
4255:
4245:
4243:
4235:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4217:
4211:
4203:
4195:
4187:
4179:
4163:
4153:
4145:
4137:
4129:
4118:
4105:
4095:
4090:
4060:
4055:
4039:
4008:
3992:
3979:
3926:
3863:
3853:
3851:
3801:Wayback Machine
3784:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3742:
3729:
3723:
3710:
3704:
3691:
3685:
3668:
3664:
3659:
3658:
3648:
3646:
3633:
3632:
3628:
3618:
3616:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3595:
3591:
3586:
3582:
3572:
3570:
3561:
3560:
3556:
3546:
3544:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3513:on 3 April 2011
3503:"НАРОДНА ВОЛЈА"
3500:
3499:
3495:
3485:
3483:
3470:
3469:
3465:
3460:
3456:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3429:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3410:
3408:
3397:"НАРОДНА ВОЛЈА"
3394:
3393:
3389:
3381:
3377:
3369:
3365:
3352:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3317:
3313:
3305:
3298:
3293:
3289:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3229:
3228:
3224:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3196:
3194:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3168:
3167:(in Macedonian)
3159:
3158:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3141:(in Macedonian)
3132:
3131:
3127:
3117:
3115:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3088:
3086:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3062:
3060:
3051:
3050:
3046:
3041:Wayback Machine
3032:
3028:
3023:Wayback Machine
3014:
3010:
3000:
2998:
2989:
2988:
2984:
2979:Wayback Machine
2970:
2966:
2960:
2956:
2946:
2944:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2926:
2922:
2900:
2899:
2895:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2872:
2868:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2847:
2841:
2837:
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1780:Venko Markovski
1762:Ivan Katardžiev
1756:Vasil Ivanovski
1734:Dimitar Blagoev
1730:
1702:Joost Lagendijk
1682:(Евророма) and
1675:
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1225:Veselin Angelov
1166:
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893:Georgi Dimitrov
889:Josip Broz Tito
885:
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844:Slav Macedonian
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3361:. 28 May 2020.
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3307:Poulton (1995)
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2660:. p. 56.
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2304:Poulton (1995)
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1999:Ethnologue.com
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1458:Krasimir Kanev
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3807:Narodna Volja
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3639:Balkans21.org
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3165:kanal5.com.mk
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2667:9781929223466
2663:
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2639:
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2325:
2321:
2320:
2312:
2309:
2306:, p. 101
2305:
2300:
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2292:1-85065-492-1
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2247:1-85065-534-0
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2240:
2237:Hugh Poulton
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2015:
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514:Protestantism
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3643:the original
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2002:. Retrieved
1998:
1995:"Macedonian"
1989:
1963:. Retrieved
1956:the original
1928:. Retrieved
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1214:ex-president
1203:
1172:conducted a
1167:
1031:
1020:
1000:
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966:
956:
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949:
922:
886:
824:World War II
800:pro-Yugoslav
769:
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738:
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702:Macedonistic
699:
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642:
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543:Other topics
483:
338:
300:
232:
184:
158:
143:
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25:Ethnic group
22:
4193:Macedonians
4177:Sarakatsani
4119:(5,664,624)
3965:Switzerland
2927:Kanev, 1999
2686:Aimpress.ch
2466:Kathimerini
2446:Communists.
1800:, professor
1740:Krsto Enčev
1663:Blagoevgrad
1484:Bulgarians
1338:Bulgarians
1264:Sveti Vrach
1242:Blagoevgrad
1228: [
1197:, 1,825 in
1193:, 2,589 in
1023:Ivan Kostov
958:Kathimerini
929:Macedonians
816:Agrarianist
745:Macedonians
730:1934 census
695:Macedonians
285:Switzerland
109:Macedonians
4273:Categories
4185:Ukrainians
4166:Aromanians
4115:Bulgarians
3907:Montenegro
3819:, Budapest
3537:Scribd.com
3241:7 February
3197:5 February
3171:5 February
3145:5 February
3118:5 February
2791:(4): 727.
2711:Capital.bg
2583:Schöningh.
2464:(Report).
2431:(Report).
2223:1134665113
2026:, стр. 39.
1892:References
1575:Strasbourg
1567:separatist
933:Bulgarians
852:Yugoslavia
788:referendum
766:Background
749:Bulgarians
734:ex officio
706:Macedonian
647:Macedonian
447:Literature
203:Montenegro
77:Macedonian
4170:Romanians
4151:Armenians
4138:(325,343)
4130:(588,318)
4051:Australia
4020:Argentina
3649:28 August
3619:28 August
3573:15 August
3547:28 August
3517:28 August
3486:28 August
3447:28 August
3411:28 August
2947:28 August
2807:255394453
2766:1522-211X
2746:28 August
2716:28 August
2691:28 August
2439:7 October
2225:, p. 183.
2004:28 August
1003:communism
947:in 1948.
856:Comintern
820:communist
780:Bulgarian
656:romanized
629:language.
532:Rodnovery
431:Education
344:Australia
309:Argentina
73:Bulgarian
67:Languages
4251:Bulgaria
4224:(53,391)
4218:(19,659)
4143:Russians
4013:Americas
3922:Slovenia
3892:Bulgaria
3797:Archived
3037:Archived
3019:Archived
2975:Archived
2433:Hürriyet
2294:, p. 67.
2176:Archived
2050:Archived
1975:cite web
1835:See also
1684:MRF(ДПС)
1680:Evroroma
1626:VMRO-BND
1608:and the
1526:341,173
1487:286,491
1328:160 541
1248:Nevrokop
952:Hürriyet
834:and the
667:Bulgaria
610:Nevrokop
475:Religion
442:Language
301:Americas
219:Slovenia
176:Diaspora
159:Bulgaria
101:a series
99:Part of
83:Religion
4237:Portals
4216:Others
4212:(1,162)
4204:(1,379)
4196:(1,654)
4188:(1,789)
4180:(2,556)
4154:(6,552)
4146:(9,978)
4044:Oceania
3955:Germany
3950:Hungary
3935:Austria
3912:Romania
3897:Croatia
3882:Albania
3089:6 April
3063:26 June
3001:5 April
2909:: 107.
1965:24 July
1930:21 July
1818:, actor
1633:arrests
1530:100.00%
1513:51,565
1510:Others
1442:Plovdiv
1414:28 924
1384:18,174
1371:54,425
1347:24,825
1341:14,007
1322:23,837
1316:42,047
1310:41,247
1304:24 169
1298:29,251
1272:Petrich
1216:of the
1195:Plovdiv
1099:187,789
1088:169,544
878:History
812:opposed
762:there.
658::
551:History
527:Judaism
463:Symbols
426:Cuisine
398:Culture
370:Torbeši
339:Oceania
272:Romania
256:Germany
238:Austria
198:Croatia
154:Albania
4201:Greeks
4160:Vlachs
4135:Romani
4030:Canada
4025:Brazil
4004:Turkey
3970:Sweden
3960:Poland
3945:France
3917:Serbia
3902:Greece
3868:Europe
3738:
3719:
3700:
3681:
3339:3 July
2942:Nsi.bg
2843:Inc.).
2805:
2764:
2664:
2387:
2326:
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2245:
2221:
2152:
2127:
2022:
1925:Nsi.bg
1752:, poet
1641:Skopje
1604:, the
1523:Total
1517:15.12%
1491:83.97%
1476:Total
1411:24.6%
1408:9,786
1387:27.9%
1368:12.8%
1365:5,066
1359:2,927
1356:15.1%
1353:7,600
1350:48.3%
1344:21.5%
1332:63.64%
1313:82.5%
1301:45.1%
1287:Total
1280:Razlog
1199:Burgas
1174:census
1157:−30.9%
1146:−67.4%
1135:−53.1%
1124:+12.2%
1121:10,803
1113:−94.9%
1102:+10.8%
808:mutiny
772:Slavic
415:Cinema
381:Mijaks
365:Gorani
320:Canada
277:Sweden
261:Poland
248:France
214:Serbia
164:Greece
129:
4127:Turks
3751:Notes
3610:(PDF)
3441:(PDF)
3430:(PDF)
3217:Telma
2803:S2CID
2518:(PDF)
2498:(PDF)
2462:(PDF)
2429:(PDF)
1959:(PDF)
1952:(PDF)
1921:(PDF)
1504:0.91%
1500:3117
1438:Sofia
1418:3.03%
1405:0,1%
1399:0.1%
1393:1.7%
1375:21.5%
1362:6.4%
1232:]
1191:Sofia
1154:1,143
1143:1,654
1132:5,071
1110:9,632
872:Serbs
675:Sofia
522:Islam
458:Music
386:Shopi
60:Sofia
4209:Jews
4168:and
3997:Asia
3736:ISBN
3717:ISBN
3698:ISBN
3679:ISBN
3651:2017
3621:2017
3575:2014
3549:2017
3519:2017
3488:2017
3449:2017
3413:2017
3341:2020
3243:2023
3199:2023
3173:2023
3147:2023
3120:2023
3091:2008
3065:2006
3003:2008
2949:2017
2762:ISSN
2748:2017
2718:2017
2693:2017
2662:ISBN
2474:2022
2441:2022
2385:ISBN
2324:ISBN
2288:ISBN
2243:ISBN
2219:ISBN
2150:ISBN
2125:ISBN
2020:ISBN
2006:2017
1981:link
1967:2006
1932:2011
1708:and
1553:The
1390:874
1325:60%
1319:91%
1307:47%
1223:and
1206:BZNS
1151:2021
1140:2011
1129:2001
1118:1992
1107:1965
1096:1956
1085:1946
1074:1934
1063:Pop.
1059:Year
1025:and
971:IMRO
891:and
804:BZNS
794:and
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58:and
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2911:doi
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