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Ethnosport is an institutional form of united social and cultural space for all traditional styles of physical activity. The purpose of ethnosport theory is to provide a methodological basis for the design and prediction of the formation and functioning of social and cultural systems in conditions of
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Today, cultural diversity of sport brings an institutional standard of promotion and development to traditional physical activities. Many countries are beginning to move traditional sports in certain direction, offering these traditional activities protection and preservation. Traditional games are
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who claims that countries cannot jump from the previous stage of development to another, if the previous stage is not included in the capitalist system of relations. By analogy, ethnocultural styles of competitions cannot become sports if their origin country is not included in the global world of
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Although there is overall positive impact to recognition of ethnocultural sports as subjects of international sport, such progress does not satisfy enthusiasts of ethnosport who want full autonomy. Their distrust is expressed thusly: can sportization help spread at least some traditional physical
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identifies traditional styles of physical activity that have undergone a sportization, such as the introduction of sports-type institutes of sports, as expressed in the formation of federations, explicit refereeing, standard equipment, standard scoring systems, and regular, predictable outcomes.
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Sport emancipation led to its emergence and consolidation, which was followed by a new social function. Currently, "sport for all" is often a symbol of the values of a liberal society, which are easily accepted worldwide as "universal" because of its popularity. This new function allows sport to
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The international nature of sports facilitates consolidation of this new ideological function, accessible to all nations without belonging to any of them. Sport also has the ability to mask the deepening polarization between countries in the global division of labor as well as their political
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differences. Sport provides a targeted ideological influence (spread of liberal ideology) for the imaginary de-ideology. These differences do not seem as important if athletes from communist, capitalist, developed, or developing countries have an equal chances of succeed.
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has led to the need for consideration of local cultural heritage, where local cultural resources (in particular, traditional styles of physical activity) are under threat of complete or partial destruction if they are not included in global sport projects, such as the
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impose "standard values" and "ideal models" on all nations, requiring automatic copying to the prejudice of age-old traditions and identity. This is how public mind "reads" sport ideals, such as the
Olympics and international sport.
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as traditional games and sport transformed in an advertised product. Sports became more independent from ethnocultural gaming traditions that in the past belonged to the entertainment of society.
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225:. FILA works with the World Committee of Grappling and the Pankration and World Traditional Wrestling Committeeto put on the FILA World Wrestling Games. Because of FILA's efforts,
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In 2012 the
Ethnosport World Society was created in order to promote ethnosport as an alternative to Anglo-Saxon sports. Ethnosport was started from 2011 (Headquarters: Latvia).
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FILA has moved further than others in this direction. FILA launched a broad program of cooperation in the field of ethnosport. Now, along with
Olympic
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have allowed those disciplines to establish federations and hold their first continental championships using FILA's infrastructure.
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in Kazan as a new discipline: belt-wrestling. Recognition of Yakut wrestling (
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rising representations of ethnocultural sport processes sport.
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193:recognize this treat and try to combat it.
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299:from 2017 (Headquarters: Kyrgyzstan).
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51:) is a set of traditional styles of
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373:UNESCO/TAFISA Busan Appeal (2008)
287:from 2016 (Headquarters: Turkey).
384:Ethnosport World Society website
275:from 2011 (Headquarters: Latvia)
106:Examples of ethnosports include
333:North American Indigenous Games
142:proclaimed as a part of UNESCO
126:Efforts to preserve ethnosport
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137:on a 2018 stamp of Kyrgyzstan
338:Traditional Sports and Games
323:World Eskimo Indian Olympics
285:Ethnosport Cultural Festival
223:traditional wrestling styles
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328:Indigenous Peoples' Games
259:Ethnosport World Society
313:Cotswold Olimpick Games
231:2013 Summer Universiade
57:cultural anthropologist
318:World Indigenous Games
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207:Greco-Roman wrestling
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297:World Turks Qurultai
252:Immanuel Wallerstein
144:World Heritage Sites
203:freestyle wrestling
167:Mediterranean Games
396:"World Ethnosport"
163:Commonwealth Games
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279:World Nomad Games
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179:SportAccord
171:Asian Games
159:World Games
76:emancipated
66:Methodology
344:References
273:Ethnosport
215:Pankration
169:, and the
112:bellydance
95:Ethnosport
90:Definition
29:(from the
27:Ethnosport
235:khapsagai
211:Grappling
410:Category
267:See also
245:Reaction
155:Olympics
102:Examples
41:meaning
255:sport.
120:massage
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303:Naadam
237:) and
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39:Ethnos
135:Alysh
48:sport
35:ἔθνος
358:ISBN
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