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Ethiopian Greeks

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Rev. L.S. Babte Mariam Workeneh was the Secretary General and Nicolas Geoprgkas, President of the Greek Community in Addis Ababa was the Treasurer. H.I.H. Merid Asfa Wossen Crown Prince of Ethiopia was the Patron and H.B. Archbishop Theophilos of Harar and Acting Patriarch of Ethiopia was the Chairman. To promote the scholarly works concerning Ethiopia and Greece and their historical and ecclesiastical heritage and achievements the Year Book ABBA SLAMA was published from 1970 to 1976.
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In 1969, an Association of Ethio Hellenic Studies was formed. The Founder President of the Association was Greek Metropolitan Methodios Fouyas of Aksum and the Vice presidents were Rev. Fr. Dr. V.C. Samuel, Dean of the Faculty of Theology and Dr. P. Petrides of the French Academy of Science. The Very
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As the Islamic conquest of North Africa severed Axum's link with the Greek world in the seventh century, Greek culture and knowledge waned; Muslim presence in the Red Sea also caused Axum to suffer economically and it declined in power. Axum's final three centuries are considered a dark age, in which
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Today there is still a Greek school located in the capital as well as a Greek Orthodox church in the same city (St. Froumendios). The school has about 120 students, many of whom receive scholarships to continue their studies in Greece. However there is an increasing initiative by Greeks to take
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Ethiopian Greek culture disappeared; the Axumite Empire finally collapsed around 960 AD. Despite its position as one of the foremost empires of late antiquity, Axum fell into obscurity as Ethiopia remained isolated throughout the Middle Ages.
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itself is Greek and means "of burned face". It is first attested in the Homeric epics but it is unlikely to have referred to any particular nation, but rather, to people of African descent in general.
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Later Abyssinian Greeks were attested in the 1700s, largely descending from Greek craftsmen and sailors residing in Abyssinia, who facilitated commerce between Abyssinia and Europe. The explorer
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Travels Between the Years 1765-1773 ... Into Abyssinia ... Comprehending an Interesting Narrative of the Author's Adventures in Abyssinia ... Being the Substance of the Original Work.
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Derat, Marie-Laure (2020). "Before the Solomonids: Crisis, Renaissance and the Emergence of the Zagwe Dynasty (Seventh–Thirteenth Centuries)". In Kelly, Samantha (ed.).
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The English explorers, comprising details of the more famous travels by Mandeville, Bruce, Park and Livingstone, with chapter on Arctic explorations
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The Ethiopian Greek community saw its heyday in the early part of the 20th century with the establishment of the Holy Metropolis of Axum by the
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Fritsch, Emmanuel; Kidane, Habtemichael (2020). "The Medieval Ethiopian Orthodox Church and Its Liturgy". In Kelly, Samantha (ed.).
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around the third century BC, Greek culture permeated the regions of ancient Ethiopia. Greeks established colonies in Ethiopia, with
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from Ethiopia. Today they number about 500 persons and can be traced back to ancient times. They are mainly located in the capital,
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The African Abroad: Or, His Evolution in Western Civilization, Tracing His Development Under Caucasian Milieu, Volume 1
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specifically made known that he favored the Abyssinian Greeks, because of their virility and integrity of character.
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Africa and Its Exploration as Told by Its Explorers: Mungo Park, Clapperton, the Landers, Livingstone, Volume 1
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towards all foreign communities drastically reduced its size to the current population of about 500.
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The Hellenic Presence in Ethiopia: A Study of a European Minority in Africa (1730-1946)
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Aksum and Nubia: Warfare, Commerce, and Political Fictions in Ancient Northeast Africa
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Guardians of the Tradition: Historians and Historical Writing in Ethiopia and Eritrea
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ABBA SALAMA A review of the Association of Ethio Hellenic Studies Addis Ababa 1970.
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In the post-war period the community grew to 3,000 persons. It suffered during the
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in 1908 and of the Greek organizations in Addis Ababa (1918) and Dire Dawa (1921).
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becoming major capitals of Ethiopian Greek culture. In the second century BC,
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Fouyas, P. G. (1971), "James Brice of Kinnaird and the Greeks in Ethiopia",
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UNESCO General History of Africa, Vol. II, Abridged Edition: Ancient Africa
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advantage of the investment opportunities currently available in Ethiopia.
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The Greeks in Ethiopia: Economic, Political and Social Life, c,1740-1936
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The Greeks in Ethiopia: Economic, Political and Social Life, c,1740-1936
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After the Romans annexed the Ptolemaic Empire, the Axumite king
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Abyssinian Greeks held many of the highest positions in the
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The International Journal of African Historical Studies
1286:, Rochester: University of Rochester Press, pp. 15–16, 1379:, Greece: Ministry of Foreign Affairs, archived from 1207:. Tuttle, Morehouse & Taylor Press. p. 494. 1084: 1082: 2168: 2122: 2081: 2050: 2024: 1996: 1915: 1849: 1795: 1706: 279:, many obelisks, statues, and architecture made in 123: 111: 83: 67: 54: 27: 199:annexed several northern Ethiopian cities such as 1576:Addresses of the Greek Organizations in Ethiopia 1376:Bilateral Relations Between Greece And Ethiopia 1133:. Royal Geographical Society. 1847. p. 63. 1119:. Cambridge University Press. 1910. p. 89. 320:, 6th century, Kingdom of Aksum, influenced by 1507:Sbacchi, Alberto (1980), "Reviewed work ...", 1272:. University of California Press. p. 234. 1175:Travels of Rolando, Or, A Tour Round the World 331:reported that a number of Greek refugees from 1677: 1601: 1437:, Greece: Embassy of Ethiopia, archived from 1360:. University of California. 1970. p. 54. 1162:. S. Low, Marston, Limited. 1891. p. 98. 966: 228:coinage that reads "AΦIΛAC BACIΛEYC" – "King 8: 1434:Hellenic & Ethiopian Bilateral Relations 1245:A Companion to Medieval Ethiopia and Eritrea 1220:A Companion to Medieval Ethiopia and Eritrea 22: 1308:, Ph.D. dissertation, Syracuse University, 1068:, Ph.D. dissertation, Syracuse University, 1684: 1670: 1662: 1608: 1594: 1586: 1499:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1177:. C.S. Francis & Company. p. 261. 1117:The Encyclopaedia Britannica: A-Androphagi 973: 959: 365: 21: 1539:, Ph.D. dissertation, Boston University, 1369: 1367: 1033: 377: 1492: 1268:Muḥammad Jamāl al-Dīn Mukhtār (1990). 1041:Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert, 1850:Traditional areas of Greek settlement 7: 1346:J. & J. Cundee. pp. 46, 47. 1325:Raymond Silverman and Neal Sobania, 68:Regions with significant populations 1047:(Online ed.), Tufts University 1004:in 1974, when the hostility of the 1093:, Leiden: E.J. Brill, p. 43, 1089:Dombrowski, Franz Amadeus (1985), 14: 1537:The Greeks of Ethiopia, 1889-1970 1535:Ghanotakis, Anestis John (1979), 1693: 1553:Meskel: An Ethiopian Family Saga 1192:. William P. Nimmo. p. 184. 1173:Louis François Jauffret (1852). 385: 354:in the capital, Gondar. Emperor 283:style still mark the landscape. 45: 38: 1247:. Leiden: Brill. p. 169. 1: 2237:European diaspora in Ethiopia 1304:Natsoulas, Theodoros (1975), 1222:. Leiden: Brill. p. 34. 1203:William Henry Ferris (1913). 1064:Natsoulas, Theodoros (1975), 543:Constantinople and Asia Minor 60: 1478:Natsoulas, Theodore (1977), 1091:Ethiopia's access to the sea 339:during the reign of Emperor 1431:"VI. The Greek Community", 783:Greek Byzantine Catholicism 16:Greek community in Ethiopia 2258: 1551:Fanouris, Mellina (2005), 1282:De Lorenzi, James (2015), 1188:English explorers (1875). 987:Patriarchate of Alexandria 294: 268: 256: 214: 2232:Greek diaspora by country 2227:Ethnic groups in Ethiopia 2189: 1700:Greek diaspora (Omogenia) 1621: 1022:Ethiopia–Greece relations 555:Constantinopolitan Greeks 128: 116: 88: 72: 59: 36: 2242:Greek diaspora in Africa 1148:. NYU Press. p. 26. 1616:Immigration to Ethiopia 1358:Abba Salama Volumes 1-2 1044:A Greek-English Lexicon 778:Greek Roman Catholicism 362:Modern Ethiopian Greeks 815:Languages and dialects 324: 244: 233: 1555:, Tsehai Publishers, 1144:George Hatke (2013). 772:Greek Orthodox Church 304: 295:Further information: 239: 224: 215:Further information: 197:Ptolemy III Euergetes 124:Related ethnic groups 118:Greek Orthodox Church 31:Έλληνες της Αιθιοπίας 2073:United Arab Emirates 1342:James Bruce (1812). 788:Greek Evangelicalism 335:had also arrived in 211:Axumites of Ethiopia 1724:population exchange 1331:, 31 (2004), p. 348 310:Evangelist portrait 24: 2200:Greek colonization 1796:New Greek Diaspora 1707:Old Greek Diaspora 1411:Greeks in Ethiopia 867:Constantinopolitan 447:Russia and Ukraine 416:Native communities 352:Abyssinian Emperor 325: 259:) established the 245: 234: 164:, and the city of 154:Greeks in Ethiopia 2214: 2213: 2205:Hellenistic world 1819:Greek Australians 1714:Asia Minor Greeks 1659: 1658: 1626:African Americans 1581:Greeks in Eritrea 1414:, AusGreekNet.com 1329:History in Africa 1292:978-1-58046-519-9 1254:978-90-04-41958-2 1229:978-90-04-41958-2 983: 982: 935:History of Greece 909:Karamanli Turkish 653:Megleno-Romanians 348:Abyssinian Empire 297:Abyssinian Empire 291:Abyssinian Greeks 275:. In the city of 183:Beginning in the 147: 146: 2249: 1785:prison shootings 1763:Ukrainian Greeks 1698: 1697: 1686: 1679: 1672: 1663: 1610: 1603: 1596: 1587: 1565: 1547: 1531: 1504: 1498: 1490: 1474: 1449: 1448: 1447: 1446: 1428: 1422: 1421: 1420: 1419: 1406: 1400: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1371: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1348: 1347: 1339: 1333: 1323: 1317: 1316: 1301: 1295: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1265: 1259: 1258: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1200: 1194: 1193: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1150: 1149: 1141: 1135: 1134: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1113: 1104: 1103: 1086: 1077: 1076: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1038: 975: 968: 961: 914:Megleno-Romanian 602:Ethiopian Greeks 512:Groups by region 389: 366: 270: 258: 203:and the port of 189:Ptolemais Theron 150:Ethiopian Greeks 62: 55:Total population 50: 49: 43: 42: 25: 23:Ethiopian Greeks 2257: 2256: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2210: 2209: 2185: 2164: 2118: 2077: 2046: 2020: 1992: 1911: 1892:North Macedonia 1845: 1834:Greek Canadians 1803:Greek Americans 1791: 1751:Egyptian Greeks 1702: 1692: 1690: 1660: 1655: 1617: 1614: 1572: 1563: 1550: 1534: 1506: 1491: 1482:, Addis Ababa, 1477: 1461: 1458: 1456:Further reading 1453: 1452: 1444: 1442: 1430: 1429: 1425: 1417: 1415: 1408: 1407: 1403: 1398: 1394: 1386: 1384: 1373: 1372: 1365: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1324: 1320: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1281: 1277: 1267: 1266: 1262: 1255: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1230: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1158: 1157: 1153: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1115: 1114: 1107: 1101: 1088: 1087: 1080: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1050: 1048: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1018: 1000:that overthrew 979: 937: 929: 928: 893:Other languages 816: 808: 807: 766: 758: 757: 678: 668: 667: 607:Sudanese Greeks 513: 505: 504: 413: 364: 299: 293: 219: 213: 185:Hellenistic age 174: 142:Sudanese Greeks 138:Egyptian Greeks 44: 37: 32: 30: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2255: 2253: 2245: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2219: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2183: 2178: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2126: 2124: 2120: 2119: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2085: 2083: 2079: 2078: 2076: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2002: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1988:United Kingdom 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1846: 1844: 1843: 1842: 1841: 1831: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1799: 1797: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1760: 1759: 1758: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1703: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1681: 1674: 1666: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1605: 1598: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1571: 1570:External links 1568: 1567: 1566: 1561: 1548: 1532: 1521:10.2307/218207 1505:. 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318:Garima Gospels 292: 289: 281:Egyptian Greek 261:Axumite Empire 243:, King of Axum 241:Saint Elesbaan 217:Axumite Empire 212: 209: 173: 170: 145: 144: 130:African Greeks 126: 125: 121: 120: 114: 113: 109: 108: 86: 85: 81: 80: 70: 69: 65: 64: 57: 56: 52: 51: 34: 33: 28: 18: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2254: 2243: 2240: 2238: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2228: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2195:Hellenization 2193: 2192: 2188: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123:Latin America 2121: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2049: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1995: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 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franca 266: 265:Ancient Greek 262: 254: 253:Ancient Greek 250: 242: 238: 231: 227: 223: 218: 210: 208: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 181: 179: 171: 169: 167: 163: 159: 158:ethnic Greeks 155: 151: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 122: 119: 115: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 82: 79: 75: 71: 66: 58: 53: 48: 41: 35: 26: 2169:Asia-Pacific 2099:South Africa 2025:Central Asia 1552: 1536: 1512: 1508: 1479: 1463: 1443:, retrieved 1439:the original 1433: 1426: 1416:, retrieved 1410: 1404: 1395: 1385:, retrieved 1381:the original 1375: 1357: 1352: 1343: 1337: 1328: 1321: 1305: 1299: 1283: 1278: 1269: 1263: 1244: 1238: 1219: 1213: 1204: 1198: 1189: 1183: 1174: 1168: 1159: 1154: 1145: 1139: 1130: 1125: 1116: 1090: 1065: 1059: 1049:, retrieved 1043: 1036: 1010: 995: 991: 984: 892: 891: 818: 770: 636:Other groups 635: 634: 612: 611: 601: 587: 586: 565:Karamanlides 550:Cappadocians 542: 541: 515: 457: 456: 427: 420: 415: 345: 326: 285: 272: 246: 182: 175: 153: 149: 148: 133: 101: 93: 19:Ethnic group 2181:Philippines 2176:New Zealand 2109:South Sudan 2051:Middle East 1963:Netherlands 1780:deportation 1464:Abba Salama 832:Cappadocian 658:Slavophones 527:Sarakatsani 522:Macedonians 402:Greek names 356:Theodore II 329:James Bruce 316:, from the 307:illuminated 162:Addis Ababa 74:Addis Ababa 29:የኢትዮጵያ ግሪኮች 2221:Categories 2089:D.R. Congo 2042:Uzbekistan 2037:Kyrgyzstan 2032:Kazakhstan 2011:Azerbaijan 1768:evacuation 1445:2009-01-02 1418:2009-01-02 1387:2009-01-02 1051:2009-01-02 1028:References 998:revolution 904:Arvanitika 748:Television 723:Literature 643:Aromanians 560:Phanariots 537:Tsakonians 412:By country 314:Saint Mark 2160:Venezuela 2130:Argentina 1824:Melbourne 1756:expulsion 1734:expulsion 1651:Jamaicans 1631:Armenians 944:Byzantine 899:Aromanian 887:Greeklish 877:Tsakonian 852:Himariote 827:Calabrian 803:Hellenism 708:Education 663:Souliotes 648:Arvanites 597:Egyptiots 471:Melbourne 466:Australia 397:Etymology 176:The name 166:Dire Dawa 84:Languages 78:Dire Dawa 2114:Zimbabwe 2094:Ethiopia 1998:Caucasus 1867:Caucasus 1862:Bulgaria 1739:massacre 1719:genocide 1646:Italians 1495:citation 1488:14575420 1472:63208888 1016:See also 862:Mariupol 765:Religion 738:Religion 733:Politics 718:Language 620:Cypriots 575:Caucasus 371:a series 369:Part of 341:Iyasu II 269:Ἀξωμίτης 257:Ζωσκάλης 249:Zoskales 178:Ethiopia 112:Religion 2155:Uruguay 2135:Bahamas 2063:Lebanon 2016:Georgia 2006:Armenia 1973:Romania 1958:Moldova 1953:Hungary 1948:Germany 1938:Denmark 1933:Czechia 1928:Belgium 1923:Austria 1907:Ukraine 1857:Albania 1839:Toronto 1810:Chicago 1744:burning 1636:Chinese 1545:9544485 1314:8152015 1074:8152015 948:Ottoman 940:Ancient 882:Yevanic 847:Cypriot 793:Judaism 753:Theatre 693:Cuisine 532:Maniots 490:Germany 483:Toronto 437:Albania 230:Aphilas 226:Axumite 172:History 106:English 98:Amharic 2150:Mexico 2140:Brazil 2082:Africa 2058:Israel 1983:Sweden 1978:Serbia 1968:Poland 1943:France 1916:Europe 1902:Turkey 1897:Russia 1877:France 1872:Cyprus 1828:Sydney 1807:Boston 1729:pogrom 1641:Greeks 1559:  1543:  1529:218207 1527:  1486:  1470:  1312:  1290:  1251:  1226:  1097:  1072:  919:Slavic 872:Pontic 857:Maniot 837:Cretan 688:Cinema 589:Africa 580:Crimea 570:Pontic 478:Canada 452:Turkey 429:Cyprus 422:Greece 379:Greeks 337:Gondar 333:Smyrna 205:Adulis 201:Tigray 156:, are 134:· 132:  102:· 100:  94:· 92:  2145:Chile 2104:Sudan 2068:Syria 1887:Malta 1882:Italy 1525:JSTOR 842:Griko 820:Greek 798:Islam 743:Sport 728:Music 703:Dress 698:Dance 630:Urums 625:Griko 442:Italy 152:, or 136: 104: 96: 90:Greek 1557:ISBN 1541:OCLC 1501:link 1484:OCLC 1468:OCLC 1310:OCLC 1288:ISBN 1249:ISBN 1224:ISBN 1095:ISBN 1070:OCLC 1006:Derg 924:Urum 713:Flag 277:Axum 193:Axum 191:and 1517:doi 683:Art 312:of 305:An 63:500 2223:: 1523:, 1513:13 1511:, 1497:}} 1493:{{ 1366:^ 1108:^ 1081:^ 946:· 942:· 823:: 638:: 615:: 592:: 545:: 518:: 373:on 267:: 255:: 168:. 140:, 76:, 61:c. 1685:e 1678:t 1671:v 1609:e 1602:t 1595:v 1519:: 1503:) 1294:. 1257:. 1232:. 974:e 967:t 960:v 950:) 938:( 263:( 251:( 232:"

Index

Greece
Ethiopia
Addis Ababa
Dire Dawa
Greek
Amharic
English
Greek Orthodox Church
African Greeks
Egyptian Greeks
Sudanese Greeks
ethnic Greeks
Addis Ababa
Dire Dawa
Ethiopia
Hellenistic age
Ptolemais Theron
Axum
Ptolemy III Euergetes
Tigray
Adulis
Axumite Empire

Axumite
Aphilas

Saint Elesbaan
Zoskales
Ancient Greek
Axumite Empire

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