336:, the club opened in 1901. The clubhouse was located on Norfolk Road, between Derbyshire and Cedar roads. The first, second, and ninth greens were located due west of the clubhouse, in the area framed by Euclid Heights Road and Cedar Road. The fourth through eighth greens ran largely north and south in the area framed by Cedar Road, Harcourt Drive, North Park Boulevard, and Bellfield Avenue. The back nine holes were in the area framed by Cedar Road, Grandview Avenue, North Park Boulevard, and Demington Drive. The club didn't own the land beneath the back nine, however. This was part of Rockefeller's Forest Hill estate. Calhoun asked Rockefeller, an avid golfer, to lease the necessary area to the club. Rockefeller agreed to do so, and required no lease payment—provided no golf was played on Sunday.
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and
Fairmount Boulevard. He had hoped to build apartment buildings east of the intersection, whose tall forms would come even with the higher part of the escarpment on which Euclid Golf Allotment was built. But a number of two- and three-story businesses had been built there by this time. The Heights Medical Building (now restaurants, retail, and offices) was a compromise structure. Designed by the firm of Steffens & Steffens and finished in 1926, the Heights Medical Building was more architecturally similar to structures in Euclid Golf Allotment, but its usage was more similar to that of the lower-quality business structures in Cedar Heights and Euclid Heights nearby.
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Generally speaking, homes built from 1913 to 1919 are more eclectic and rely on Native
American architectural styles, while those built after 1919 tend to draw on more European architectural traditions and tend to be more accurate revival designs. Homes in the Colonial Revival architectural style are the most common in the historic district, representing about half of all structures. Colonial Revival homes built in the 1910s tend to include elements of the Arts & Crafts, Prairie, and
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planned community. But nothing came of this venture. In 1906, Rockefeller agreed to allow the Van
Sweringens to build a streetcar line across the Forest Hills estate. The line followed Cedar Road, and then traveled in the center of Fairmount Boulevard to Lee Road. Although a part of Fairmount Boulevard had existed since 1858, the portion from Cedar Road southeast to Lee Road was only developed at this time—cutting right across the Euclid Club's back nine.
389:, Oris Paxton and Mantis James, took over as land agents for the company, formed a syndicate of local investors, and began purchasing lots for development from the Shaker Heights Land Company. As with Calhoun's Euclid Heights, the Van Sweringens used deed restrictions to significantly constrain development to residential housing, and to require that all housing be of the highest quality in terms of design, siting, and construction.
594:. St. Paul's had been the church of choice of the old Euclid Avenue aristocracy, but the decline of the avenue induced the church to move to Euclid Golf Allotment (where many of its parishioners had taken up residence). The church purchased several lots at the intersection of Coventry Road and Fairmount Boulevard (2747 Fairmount Blvd.), and hired architect J. Byers Hayes of the noted Cleveland architectural firm of
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279 acres (1.13 km) of land along Doan Brook, Horseshoe Lake (aka Upper Shaker Lake), and Lower Shaker Lake in
December 1895 to the city of Cleveland as a park, with the proviso that the city build a road along the park (which effectively connected the Shaker Heights development to Cleveland). Rockefeller donated another 276 acres (1.12 km) as well, to connect this park to
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Fairmount
Boulevard. The $ 6,000 home ($ 182,512 in 2023 dollars) was designed to act as a gateway to the development, impressing visitors with its high quality and stylishness as they entered the Euclid Golf Allotment. Construction on the Deming house began on started May 4, 1914, and it was largely complete by the end of the year.
489:", then a popular design strategy for wealthy suburbs. He retained as much of the natural beauty of the area as possible, and imitated other developers freely when their practices proved successful. For example, despite its past use as a golf course, the Euclid Golf Allotment was heavily wooded with mature
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The Euclid Golf
Allotment Historic District retained much of its original character as of 2002. The facades of few homes had been significantly altered, although about two-thirds of slate roofs had been replaced with asphalt or composite shingle roofs. Other changes, such as modern windows instead of
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Most utility lines run in the rear of the houses. Sidewalks are wider than usual, and original sidewalks (made of slate paving) are common. Wide road verges exist between the sidewalk and roadway. Most of the trees in the historic district existed when the development was constructed in the 1910s and
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The historic district contains 141 acres (0.57 km), all of which are residential except for St. Paul's
Episcopal Church (intersection of Coventry Road and Fairmount Blvd.) and Heights Medical Building (intersection of Fairmount Blvd. and Cedar Road). A portion of the Fairmount Boulevard Historic
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The development of Shaker
Heights adjoined the Rockefeller estate. Rockefeller was intrigued by the possibility of developing Forest Hill, and allowed the Van Sweringens to produce a brochure showing how a possible development of the eastern half of his "back nine" could be developed into yet another
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The Euclid Club was hindered by another development, Cedar
Heights. Concurrent with the development of Euclid Heights, William and Edmund Walton, Jr. purchased a pasture adjacent to the western boundary of Forest Hill. They built two roads, Grandview Avenue and Bellfield Avenue. They began developing
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laws and regulations did not exist, and
Calhoun's Euclid Heights prohibited retail within the development to prevent Euclid Heights from becoming another Euclid Avenue. (Depreciation in residential home values was quite common at the time, and it was not unrealistic for a family to fear loss of their
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There are 432 structures in the Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District. Fifty-four of these structures are in the Fairmount Boulevard Historic District, and 48 of these 54 are historic. Of the 378 remaining structures, 363 are historic. These include 229 residences, one commercial building, and 133
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halted additional construction for a decade. Construction began on the sanctuary in 1941, but shortages of construction materials during World War II forced work to halt for several years. Hayes revised his plans for the sanctuary in 1947 to reduce its cost, and construction began again in 1949. The
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Although nearly all the buildings constructed in the Euclid Golf Allotment were private, single-family homes, two structures were not. The first of these was the Heights Medical Building at 2460 Fairmount Boulevard. By the mid-1920s, Deming had turned his attention to the intersection of Cedar Road
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for construction on the north side of West St. James to screen these low-quality homes from the rest of the development. These were built in the 1910s, with four more in the 1920s. Ten of the 18 houses were in the Colonial Revival style. Deming even purchased three of the remaining lots on the south
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St. James Parkway was the first street Deming platted. Eighteen of the 22 homes built in Euclid Golf Allotment in the 1910s were constructed on North St. James. West St. James Parkway was the next to be developed. Deming was frustrated by the existence of Roxboro Elementary School and Roxboro Junior
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To meet the requirements of the amended agreement with Rockefeller, Deming first had to lay out streets (which would then allow him to plat the development). These streets all gently curved, both because this met the design principles of the "garden city" movement but also because it allowed streets
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founded a 1,400-acre (5.7 km) commune and farm in the area in 1822, but their numbers had dwindled to just 27 by 1888. In a series of transactions, the Shakers sold the land to a group of Cleveland investors in 1891 who called themselves the Shaker Heights Land Company. The company then donated
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The Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District continues to be laid out in accordance with "garden city" principles. The main road running through historic district if Fairmount Boulevard. Parcels on Fairmount Boulevard typically are 90 feet (27 m) wide and 200-to-250-foot (61 to 76 m) deep.
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rules, and required the approval of the B.R. Deming Company before construction could begin. The goal of the restriction was to assist the builder in achieving the highest possible quality, rather than to limit him. The second restriction established minimum expenditure levels and setback rules for
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The first transaction occurred June 9, 1891, when the Shaker Society sold the land to Laurence Lamb. Lamb sold the land to the Continental Development Land Company of Virginia on April 7, 1892. The Continental Development Land Company then sold the land to Cleveland businessman Joseph A. Oakes on
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One-hundred-and-thirty-three (47.5 percent) of the homes in the Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District were built between 1913 and 1919. One-hundred-and-thirty-four homes (47.5 percent) were built between 1920 and 1929. Four homes (1.4 percent) were built in the 1930s, and 11 homes (3.9 percent)
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Seven deed restrictions significantly limited the type and design of structures which could be erected in the Euclid Golf Allotment. Six restrictions were initially placed on construction. The first limited structures to private residential homes, specified a minimum expenditure for construction,
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at rock-bottom prices. Deming was forced to renegotiate his agreement with Rockefeller in 1915. In order to retain his position as the sole sales agent for Euclid Golf until July 31, 1916, Deming was forced to invest $ 89,747 ($ 2,703,038 in 2023 dollars) of his own money into the development. In
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or make improvements to the property only with the approval of Abeyton Realty Company, a firm founded by Rockefeller in 1909 to oversee his real estate ventures. The Euclid Golf lots were to be smaller than those in Euclid Heights, for Clarence C. Terrill, manager of Abeyton Realty, felt that the
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architectural styles. Colonial Revival homes built in the 1920s tend to be more purist in style. There are 75 homes in the Tudor Revival architectural style, representing 26.4 percent of all structures in the historic district. Three distinct subgenres of the Tudor Revival style—Early English,
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Although deed restrictions regulated many aspects of construction and siting, they did not restrict the style of architecture in the Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District. Homes were designed in an array of architectural styles, and most homes were designed with elements from several styles.
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for the development. Nearly all the model homes were built before 1920, and 12 of the 45 structures built on Fairmount Boulevard were model houses designed by Howell & Thomas. The very first model house was Deming's own home, constructed on a narrow, curving, steep parcel of land at 2645
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Euclid Avenue reached its zenith in the 1890s, but began a three-decade rapid decline thereafter as extensive retail development drove the upper class eastward. The early pressures placed on Euclid Avenue-dwellers led to the creation of the Forest Hill estate. In 1873, wealthy Clevelander
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Initially, the Euclid Golf development ran into financial trouble. Lot prices fell due to competition from neighboring developments. The situation worsened when Euclid Heights developer Patrick Calhoun declared bankruptcy in 1916, and his vast Euclid Heights holdings were sold at a
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trees. Deming required that builders retain as many of these as possible during home construction, so that the value of the land would be as high as possible. (Many of these trees still exist in the 2000s.) Deming also decided to dig Fairmount Boulevard on either side of the
294:, to serve the sanatorium. But the hospital never opened, and the sanatorium venture failed. Rockefeller purchased the land back in 1877 transformed the hotel into his summer home, and named the estate Forest Hill. Much of the estate, however, was managed as timber farm.
170:, in the United States. Roughly bounded by Cedar Road, Coventry Road, West St. James Parkway, and Ardleigh Drive, the 142-acre (0.57 km) site contains primarily residential homes built between 1913 and 1929. The historic district is built on land formerly owned by
425:-born Deming and several of his brothers had moved to Cleveland in 1893. After working for other companies for several years, he and his brothers formed Deming Brothers, a real estate development company, in 1903 and developed several high-quality neighborhoods in
266:(conceived in 1796 as the center of the town) and later Clinton Square (built in 1835). The city continued rapidly expanding eastward through the 1800s. As Cleveland became an industrial powerhouse in the late 1800s, it developed an extremely wealthy upper class.
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line which already existed on the property. A 50-foot (15 m) wide roadway was created on both sides of the railway line, and Deming's engineers mimicked the design of Fairmount Boulevard in Shaker Heights (laid out by the F. A. Pease Engineering Company).
544:). The fifth prohibited occupants from manufacturing or selling alcohol on the premises. The sixth deed restriction regulated the placement and size of advertising signs or similar devices. A seventh restriction, added to plots sold later, required that
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outbuildings (primarily garages). All of the residences are single-family homes, except for a single duplex and two cottages. Most of the homes in the Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District were designed by leading Cleveland-area architects, including
405:. The Euclid Club discontinued its operations in 1912, The rest of the members left in 1913 to form the Shaker Heights Country Club, which opened in 1915. The Euclid Club briefly reopened the links in 1915, but ceased operations again the same year.
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Secondary roads running through the historic district include Ardleigh Drive, Chatfield Drive, Delamere Drive, Demington Drive, North St. James Parkway, Roxboro Road, Scarborough Road, Tudor Drive, West St. James Parkway, and Woodmere Drive.
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466:. The new agreement also required Deming to sell lots at a minimum price and no less. Once Deming made his initial investment payment, he was permitted to purchase the rest of the property for $ 430,000 ($ 12,950,921 in 2023 dollars).
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and at one time leased to the Euclid Golf Club for its back nine holes, and it takes its name from this historic factoid. The Euclid Golf Allotment is a largely undisturbed example of an early 20th century planned community containing
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These restrictions sometimes effectively limited construction to a single building in some areas. Permanent easements on both sides of each lot also effectively pushed utility lines to the back of the house, leaving front yards and
385:(president of the Ontario Power Company). Once more, sales were minimal. Eight years later, the land was overgrown and its value was 25 percent below its $ 316,000 ($ 11,573,184 in 2023 dollars) purchase price. In 1904, the
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the lots on the east side of Grandview Avenue, the west side of Bellfield Avenue, and between Grandview and Bellfield Avenues, and constructed middle-class homes similar to their previous development in
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purchased 79 acres (0.32 km) 4 miles (6.4 km) east of his home at 424 Euclid Avenue. In June 1874, Rockefeller sold 10 acres (0.040 km) of this land to investors who wished to build a
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357:. Cedar Heights was marketed only sparingly and developed slowly. But the development sat squarely and inconveniently between the front nine and back nine of the Euclid Club.
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side of West St. James and built high-quality cottages (2600, 2594, and 2580-2582 West St. James Parkway) to provide an additional screen for the Euclid Golf Development.
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In 1913, Barton R. Deming convinced John D. Rockefeller to enter into a purchase agreement for the 141 acres (0.57 km) formerly leased to the Euclid Club. The
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June 17, 1893, for the price of $ 1 and assumption of the mortgage. Just 24 days later, on July 11, Oakes sold the land for $ 1 to the Shaker Heights Land Company.
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to design the structure. Construction began on the parish hall in 1927, and services were first held there in April 1928. The bell tower was finished in 1929. The
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Sales were strong thereafter, and on October 3, 1919, Deming paid $ 463,158.40 ($ 13,949,600 in 2023 dollars) for the remainder of the Euclid Golf Allotment.
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to conform to the sloping, ravine-ridden geography of the site. All the streets also connected easily and naturally to those of surrounding developments.
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on the south side of the eastern half of West St. James. To protect the Euclid Golf Allotment, Deming contracted with Howell & Thomas to design 14
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height to 3 feet (0.91 m), and established setback rules for fences. The fourth restriction barred a wide range of uses for structures, including
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The Euclid Golf Allotment was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The Euclid Golf Allotment includes the western half of the
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To entice buyers, and to demonstrate how architectural creativity was not stifled by the deed restrictions, Deming hired the architectural firm of
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Deming founded the B.R. Deming Company to develop the Euclid Golf Allotment. Under the agreement struck by Deming and Rockefeller, Deming could
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Primary investors in the Shaker Heights Land Company included Luther Allen, Stewart Chisholm, Bird Housum, Laurence Lamb, and T. Avery Lamb.
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A significant number of Euclid Club members quit in 1909 and founded the Mayfield Country Club about 2 miles (3.2 km) to the east in
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homes dominated these areas. Through the middle and late 1800s, a thriving business district grew on the east side of the Cuyahoga around
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District, added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976, is contained within the Euclid Golf Allotment Historic District.
429:. Deming's brother, Grant, owned several other real estate development firms, which had done business with Rockefeller in developing
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overly large lot size had inhibited Calhoun's sales. While Rockefeller bankrolled the improvements, Deming had control over sales.
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bounded by steep slopes. Although farms initially occupied the Erie Plain above The Flats on both sides of the river, by the
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To further enhance the value of the development, Calhoun organized the Euclid Golf Club. With a course designed by British
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made the development of suburbs far outside Cleveland's city limits practical for the first time in the 1890s. In 1890,
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Empty lot on the northeast corner of Demington Drive and Fairmount Blvd. on which Barton Deming had his sales office.
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return, Abeyton Realty invested $ 320,000 ($ 9,637,895 in 2023 dollars) in laying drinking water, electrical power,
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along the streets clear. Deming contracted with Howell & Thomas to provide design approval for all lotholders.
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Euclid Golf Allotment. National Register of Historic Places Registration Form. NPS Form 10-900. (Rev. 10-90)
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Jedick, Peter (1988). "When Euclid Avenue Was Somebody". In Lupold, Harry Forrest; Haddad, Gladys (eds.).
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Planning for the Private Interest: Land Use Controls and Residential Patterns in Columbus, Ohio, 1900-1970
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High School on the south side of the western half of West St. James Parkway, and by several low-quality
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377:). Sales remained meager, however, and the company sold its land holdings in 1896 to a syndicate of
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adhere to standards set by the B.R. Deming Company. All deed restrictions expired on May 1, 1950.
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became the preferred address for more than 300 of the wealthiest families in the United States.
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Historian Marian J. Morton gives two different dates for the club's closure, in 1912 and 1913.
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of the Forest Hill estate. Through this work, Barton Deming came to know John D. Rockefeller.
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on the site. A hotel was built atop the highest hill on this land, and Rockefeller and fellow
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investors led by William Henry Gratwick, Sr. (owner of the Gratwick Steamship Company) and
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The Euclid Golf Allotment was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.
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The modern city of Cleveland Heights is built atop a geological structure known as the
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Rose, Mark H. (1987). "Highways". In Van Tassel, David D.; Grabowski, John J. (eds.).
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The development was named for Euclid Avenue and the high position the property sat on.
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purchased 300 acres (1.2 km) atop nearby Cedar Hill, and in 1893 established the
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2233:(Report). Washington, D.C.: United States Department of the Interior. Archived from
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Looking at the new narthex entrance and bell tower of St. Paul's Episcopal Church.
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Cleveland Historical: A project by Center for Public History + Digital Humanities
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Horse Trails to Regional Rails: The Story of Public Transit in Greater Cleveland
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View from the Overlook: The Journal of the Cleveland Heights Historical Society
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governing type of construction, land use, occupancy, and more to be used when
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Dancing on the Brink of the World: The Rise and Fall of San Francisco Society
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Deming platted the Euclid Golf Allotment according to the principles of the "
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San Francisco Is Burning: The Untold Story of the 1906 Earthquake and Fires
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The other major non-residential structure in the Euclid Golf Allotment was
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Van Tassel, David D.; Grabowski, John J., eds. (1987). "Public Square".
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Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
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Invisible Giants: The Empires of Cleveland's Van Sweringen Brothers
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In 1884, Rockefeller purchased a mansion at 4 W. 54th Street in
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2338:"Euclid Gold, Cleveland, Ohio. Howell & Thomas, Architects"
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Geology and Mineral Resources of the Cleveland District, Ohio
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Typical homes on Woodmere Drive in the Euclid Golf Allotment.
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Cleveland in the Gilded Age: A Stroll Down Millionaires' Row
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1305:"Euclid Golf Neighborhood to be Listed on National Register"
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Typical home on Fairmount Blvd. in the Euclid Golf Allotment
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The Van Sweringens of Cleveland: The Biography of an Empire
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Cushing, H.P.; Leverett, Frank; Van Horn, Frank R. (1931).
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Showplace of America: Cleveland's Euclid Avenue, 1850-1910
210:, another national historic district established in 1976.
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development largely doomed the golf club. A community of
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Jacobean, and Cottage—are represented in the allotment.
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in the west. Early residents of Cleveland settled along
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National Register of Historic Places in Cleveland, Ohio
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Borderland: Origins of the American Suburb, 1820-1939
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The Overlook of Cleveland and Cleveland Heights, Ohio
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1665:"Another New Historic District for Cleveland Heights"
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1878:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
1773:. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press.
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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458:lines and building new paved roads, complete with
2055:. Cleveland: Western Reserve Historical Society.
1973:. Cleveland: Western Reserve Historical Society.
1912:. Cleveland: Western Reserve Historical Society.
1769:Imperial San Francisco: Urban Power, Earthly Ruin
317:of Euclid Heights. It was common at the time for
2146:Cleveland Heights: The Making of an Urban Suburb
340:Encroachment of Cedar Heights and Shaker Heights
63:Boundaries (in red) of the Euclid Golf Allotment
2399:. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.
2258:. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.
2107:. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.
1994:. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.
1933:. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University Press.
1815:. Columbus, Ohio: Ohio State University Press.
2101:Miller, Carol Poh; Wheeler, Robert A. (1997).
298:Founding of Euclid Heights and the Euclid Club
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2079:The Journal of the Shaker Historical Society
1886:Creative Essence: Cleveland's Sense of Place
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1303:Bremer, Deanna; Fisher, Hugh (Spring 2002).
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3042:Historic districts in Cuyahoga County, Ohio
2376:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
2355:. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press.
2279:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
2036:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
1930:Sports in Cleveland: An Illustrated History
1889:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
1857:. Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press.
1788:Bremer, Deanna L.; Fisher, Hugh P. (2004).
1143:
1107:
1095:
2436:
2422:
2414:
1833:Titan: The Life of John D. Rockefeller, Sr
1663:O'Donnell, Kara Hamley (August 19, 2011).
1614:
1245:
247:, a low-lying plain on either side of the
57:
2033:Ohio's Western Reserve: A Regional Reader
1233:
1059:
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
3062:Renaissance Revival architecture in Ohio
2214:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
2191:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
2170:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
2149:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
2015:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
1954:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
1908:John D. Rockefeller: The Cleveland Years
1794:. Charleston, S.C.: Arcadia Publishing.
1197:
1155:
1119:
860:
3052:American Craftsman architecture in Ohio
2300:. Charleston, S.C.: The History Press.
2104:Cleveland: A Concise History, 1796-1996
1412:
1260:
1209:
1185:
1170:
1018:
987:
899:
887:
872:
752:
678:
2229:National Park Service (July 3, 2002).
1650:
1638:
1626:
1595:
1436:
1424:
1344:
1332:
1221:
1131:
1083:
1071:
975:
911:
836:
20:
3057:Colonial Revival architecture in Ohio
2395:The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
2254:The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History
1525:
1513:
1448:
1400:
760:Cushing, Leverett & Van Horn 1931
7:
2445:National Register of Historic Places
2370:Toman, Jim; Hays, Blaine S. (1996).
1039:Cleveland Heights Historical Society
960:
824:
812:
776:
3072:Prairie School architecture in Ohio
2294:Ruminski, Dan; Dutka, Alan (2012).
2070:Kretzschmar, Sabine (Spring 2007).
1951:Forest Hill: The Rockefeller Estate
473:Layout and architectural principles
3082:Tudor Revival architecture in Ohio
3077:Shingle Style architecture in Ohio
409:Building the Euclid Golf Allotment
290:founded a commuter rail line, the
14:
2336:Smith, Howard Dwight (May 1921).
2053:Cleveland Architecture, 1876-1976
1883:Gibans, Nina Freedlander (2005).
516:and outbuildings, and prohibited
326:home due to retail development.)
2915:
2908:
603:sanctuary was finished in 1951.
3067:Italianate architecture in Ohio
2276:Cleveland: The Making of a City
2188:Cleveland Heights Congregations
2072:"Shaker Lakes Park: A Timeline"
801:Van Tassel & Grabowski 1987
292:Lake View and Collamer Railroad
133:
1:
2978:Cuyahoga Valley National Park
2273:Rose, William Ganson (1990).
648:were constructed after 1950.
160:Euclid Golf Historic District
2009:Hopkins, Kenneth L. (2004).
1988:Harwood, Herbert H. (2003).
582:Non-residential construction
222:John D. Rockefeller in 1911.
208:Fairmount Boulevard District
18:United States historic place
2983:National Historic Landmarks
1927:Grabowski, John J. (1992).
1836:. New York: Vintage Books.
717:and moved his family there.
607:About the historic district
592:St. Paul's Episcopal Church
189:Italian Renaissance Revival
3103:
2206:Morton, Marian J. (2010).
2185:Morton, Marian J. (2009).
2164:Morton, Marian J. (2005).
2143:Morton, Marian J. (2002).
1948:Gregor, Sharon E. (2006).
1809:Burgess, Patricia (1994).
1747:National Park Service 2002
1735:National Park Service 2002
1723:National Park Service 2002
1711:National Park Service 2002
1696:National Park Service 2002
1581:National Park Service 2002
1569:National Park Service 2002
1545:National Park Service 2002
1502:National Park Service 2002
1485:National Park Service 2002
1470:National Park Service 2002
1389:National Park Service 2002
1372:National Park Service 2002
1007:National Park Service 2002
949:National Park Service 2002
397:Closure of the Euclid Club
2991:
2906:
2349:Stilgoe, John R. (1988).
2051:Johannesen, Eric (1979).
1969:Haberman, Ian S. (1979).
849:Ruminski & Dutka 2012
789:Miller & Wheeler 1997
132:NRHP reference
56:
52:
43:
34:
27:
23:
2122:Moffat, Francis (1977).
1791:Euclid Golf Neighborhood
1557:Bremer & Fisher 2004
1360:Bremer & Fisher 2004
1273:Bremer & Fisher 2004
937:Bremer & Fisher 2004
633:Charles Sumner Schneider
119:142 acres (0.57 km)
3037:Cleveland Heights, Ohio
1904:Goulder, Grace (1973).
168:Cleveland Heights, Ohio
73:Cleveland Heights, Ohio
2996:Keeper of the Register
2315:Smith, Dennis (2005).
2081:: 1, 5. Archived from
1851:Cigliano, Jan (1991).
627:
482:
418:
387:Van Sweringen brothers
349:
223:
46:U.S. Historic district
3016:Contributing property
1830:Chernow, Ron (2010).
1234:Toman & Hays 1996
791:, pp. 36, 41–42.
625:
480:
416:
347:
221:
156:Euclid Golf Allotment
100:41.4969712°N 81.586°W
29:Euclid Golf Allotment
2321:. New York: Viking.
2128:. New York: Putnam.
1669:The Heights Observer
875:, pp. 119, 183.
520:. The third limited
487:garden city movement
360:The creation of the
227:Founding Forest Hill
158:, also known as the
2342:Architectural Forum
2012:Cleveland Area Golf
1285:Roy, Chris (2015).
1212:, pp. 219–220.
1188:, pp. 240–242.
1122:, pp. 10, 161.
990:, pp. 197–198.
902:, pp. 113–114.
890:, pp. 183–184.
839:, pp. 209–210.
558:Howell & Thomas
331:professional golfer
304:electric streetcars
302:The development of
288:Stephen V. Harkness
276:John D. Rockefeller
239:in the east to the
237:Appalachian Plateau
185:Renaissance Revival
172:John D. Rockefeller
105:41.4969712; -81.586
96: /
2237:on October 1, 2017
1516:, p. 167-168.
1287:"Euclid Golf Club"
628:
560:to design several
483:
419:
350:
253:American Civil War
233:Portage Escarpment
224:
177:American Craftsman
3024:
3023:
3011:Historic district
2167:Cleveland Heights
1653:, pp. 45–46.
1236:, pp. 64–65.
1134:, pp. 92–93.
1021:, pp. 8, 15.
762:, pp. 12–14.
660:and enclosure of
552:Home construction
496:Cleveland Railway
334:W.H. "Bertie" Way
319:deed restrictions
315:planned community
164:historic district
152:
151:
3094:
2919:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2438:
2431:
2424:
2415:
2410:
2398:
2387:
2366:
2345:
2332:
2311:
2290:
2269:
2257:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2225:
2213:
2202:
2181:
2160:
2139:
2118:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2088:on March 4, 2016
2087:
2076:
2066:
2047:
2026:
2005:
1984:
1965:
1944:
1923:
1911:
1900:
1879:
1868:
1847:
1826:
1805:
1784:
1772:
1750:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1720:
1714:
1708:
1699:
1693:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1660:
1654:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1630:
1624:
1618:
1612:
1599:
1593:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1529:
1523:
1517:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1488:
1482:
1473:
1467:
1452:
1446:
1440:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1375:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1309:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1249:
1243:
1237:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1201:
1200:, pp. 9–10.
1195:
1189:
1183:
1174:
1168:
1159:
1153:
1147:
1144:Kretzschmar 2007
1141:
1135:
1129:
1123:
1117:
1111:
1108:Kretzschmar 2007
1105:
1099:
1098:, pp. 1, 5.
1096:Kretzschmar 2007
1093:
1087:
1086:, pp. 9–11.
1081:
1075:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1031:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1004:
991:
985:
979:
973:
964:
958:
952:
946:
940:
934:
915:
909:
903:
897:
891:
885:
876:
870:
864:
858:
852:
846:
840:
834:
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
763:
757:
741:
733:
727:
724:
718:
711:
705:
702:
696:
692:
686:
683:
600:Great Depression
596:Walker and Weeks
383:John J. Albright
375:Rockefeller Park
181:Colonial Revival
135:
111:
110:
108:
107:
106:
101:
97:
94:
93:
92:
89:
61:
21:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3020:
2987:
2961:
2920:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2904:
2457:
2451:
2442:
2407:
2390:
2384:
2369:
2363:
2348:
2335:
2329:
2314:
2308:
2293:
2287:
2272:
2266:
2249:
2240:
2238:
2228:
2222:
2205:
2199:
2184:
2178:
2163:
2157:
2142:
2136:
2121:
2115:
2100:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2074:
2069:
2063:
2050:
2044:
2029:
2023:
2008:
2002:
1987:
1981:
1968:
1962:
1947:
1941:
1926:
1920:
1903:
1897:
1882:
1871:
1865:
1850:
1844:
1829:
1823:
1808:
1802:
1787:
1781:
1761:
1758:
1753:
1745:
1741:
1733:
1729:
1721:
1717:
1709:
1702:
1694:
1683:
1673:
1671:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1649:
1645:
1637:
1633:
1625:
1621:
1615:Johannesen 1979
1613:
1602:
1594:
1587:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1555:
1551:
1543:
1532:
1524:
1520:
1512:
1508:
1500:
1491:
1483:
1476:
1468:
1455:
1447:
1443:
1435:
1431:
1423:
1419:
1411:
1407:
1399:
1395:
1387:
1378:
1370:
1366:
1358:
1351:
1343:
1339:
1331:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1307:
1302:
1295:
1293:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1259:
1252:
1246:Johannesen 1979
1244:
1240:
1232:
1228:
1220:
1216:
1208:
1204:
1196:
1192:
1184:
1177:
1169:
1162:
1154:
1150:
1142:
1138:
1130:
1126:
1118:
1114:
1106:
1102:
1094:
1090:
1082:
1078:
1070:
1066:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1017:
1013:
1005:
994:
986:
982:
974:
967:
959:
955:
947:
943:
935:
918:
910:
906:
898:
894:
886:
879:
871:
867:
859:
855:
847:
843:
835:
831:
823:
819:
811:
807:
799:
795:
787:
783:
775:
766:
758:
754:
745:
744:
734:
730:
725:
721:
712:
708:
703:
699:
693:
689:
684:
680:
670:
609:
584:
554:
530:boarding houses
475:
411:
403:Lyndhurst, Ohio
399:
342:
311:Patrick Calhoun
300:
229:
216:
214:Pre-development
148:August 23, 2002
104:
102:
98:
95:
90:
87:
85:
83:
82:
64:
48:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
3100:
3098:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3029:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3006:Property types
3003:
2998:
2992:
2989:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2969:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2928:
2926:
2922:
2921:
2907:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2461:
2459:
2453:
2452:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2405:
2388:
2382:
2367:
2361:
2346:
2333:
2327:
2312:
2306:
2291:
2285:
2270:
2264:
2247:
2226:
2220:
2203:
2197:
2182:
2176:
2161:
2155:
2140:
2134:
2119:
2113:
2098:
2067:
2061:
2048:
2042:
2027:
2021:
2006:
2000:
1985:
1979:
1966:
1960:
1945:
1939:
1924:
1918:
1901:
1895:
1880:
1869:
1863:
1848:
1842:
1827:
1821:
1806:
1800:
1785:
1779:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1739:
1727:
1715:
1700:
1681:
1655:
1643:
1631:
1619:
1617:, p. 109.
1600:
1585:
1573:
1561:
1549:
1530:
1528:, p. 167.
1518:
1506:
1489:
1474:
1453:
1451:, p. 166.
1441:
1429:
1427:, p. 172.
1417:
1415:, p. 191.
1405:
1403:, p. 252.
1393:
1376:
1364:
1349:
1337:
1325:
1277:
1265:
1250:
1248:, p. 101.
1238:
1226:
1214:
1202:
1190:
1175:
1160:
1148:
1136:
1124:
1112:
1100:
1088:
1076:
1064:
1060:Grabowski 1992
1052:
1023:
1011:
992:
980:
965:
963:, p. 781.
953:
941:
916:
904:
892:
877:
865:
863:, p. 309.
853:
841:
829:
827:, p. 363.
817:
815:, p. 505.
805:
803:, p. 810.
793:
781:
764:
751:
750:
749:
743:
742:
728:
719:
706:
697:
687:
677:
676:
675:
674:
669:
666:
608:
605:
583:
580:
553:
550:
542:movie theaters
474:
471:
447:sheriff's sale
427:East Cleveland
410:
407:
398:
395:
362:Shaker Heights
341:
338:
308:railroad baron
299:
296:
249:Cuyahoga River
228:
225:
215:
212:
203:architecture.
193:Prairie School
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
136:
129:
128:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
62:
54:
53:
50:
49:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3099:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3032:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2990:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:Lists by city
2923:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2871:
2868:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2460:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2434:
2432:
2427:
2425:
2420:
2419:
2416:
2408:
2406:9780253313034
2402:
2397:
2396:
2389:
2385:
2383:9780873385473
2379:
2375:
2374:
2368:
2364:
2362:9780300042573
2358:
2354:
2353:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2330:
2328:9780670034420
2324:
2320:
2319:
2313:
2309:
2307:9781609498788
2303:
2299:
2298:
2292:
2288:
2286:9780873384285
2282:
2278:
2277:
2271:
2267:
2265:9780253313034
2261:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2223:
2221:9780738578224
2217:
2212:
2211:
2204:
2200:
2198:9780738561424
2194:
2190:
2189:
2183:
2179:
2177:9780738533889
2173:
2169:
2168:
2162:
2158:
2156:9780738523842
2152:
2148:
2147:
2141:
2137:
2135:9780399117213
2131:
2127:
2126:
2120:
2116:
2114:9780253211477
2110:
2106:
2105:
2099:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2068:
2064:
2062:9780911704211
2058:
2054:
2049:
2045:
2043:9780873383639
2039:
2035:
2034:
2028:
2024:
2022:9780738533605
2018:
2014:
2013:
2007:
2003:
2001:9780253110602
1997:
1993:
1992:
1986:
1982:
1980:9780911704204
1976:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1961:9780738540948
1957:
1953:
1952:
1946:
1942:
1940:9780253326201
1936:
1932:
1931:
1925:
1921:
1919:9780911704099
1915:
1910:
1909:
1902:
1898:
1896:9780873388191
1892:
1888:
1887:
1881:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1866:
1864:9780873384452
1860:
1856:
1855:
1849:
1845:
1843:9780307429773
1839:
1835:
1834:
1828:
1824:
1822:9780814206324
1818:
1814:
1813:
1807:
1803:
1801:9780738532547
1797:
1793:
1792:
1786:
1782:
1780:9780520933484
1776:
1771:
1770:
1764:
1763:Brechin, Gray
1760:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1737:, p. 10.
1736:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1670:
1666:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1641:, p. 45.
1640:
1635:
1632:
1629:, p. 46.
1628:
1623:
1620:
1616:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1598:, p. 44.
1597:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1583:, p. 23.
1582:
1577:
1574:
1571:, p. 14.
1570:
1565:
1562:
1559:, p. 24.
1558:
1553:
1550:
1547:, p. 13.
1546:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1507:
1504:, p. 21.
1503:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1487:, p. 12.
1486:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1439:, p. 27.
1438:
1433:
1430:
1426:
1421:
1418:
1414:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1394:
1391:, p. 20.
1390:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1377:
1374:, p. 19.
1373:
1368:
1365:
1362:, p. 17.
1361:
1356:
1354:
1350:
1347:, p. 18.
1346:
1341:
1338:
1335:, p. 38.
1334:
1329:
1326:
1313:
1306:
1292:
1288:
1281:
1278:
1275:, p. 33.
1274:
1269:
1266:
1263:, p. 18.
1262:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1224:, p. 39.
1223:
1218:
1215:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1199:
1198:Haberman 1979
1194:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1173:, p. 10.
1172:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1156:Haberman 1979
1152:
1149:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1120:Haberman 1979
1116:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1074:, p. 32.
1073:
1068:
1065:
1062:, p. 25.
1061:
1056:
1053:
1040:
1036:
1035:"Euclid Golf"
1030:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1009:, p. 16.
1008:
1003:
1001:
999:
997:
993:
989:
984:
981:
977:
972:
970:
966:
962:
957:
954:
951:, p. 17.
950:
945:
942:
938:
933:
931:
929:
927:
925:
923:
921:
917:
913:
908:
905:
901:
896:
893:
889:
884:
882:
878:
874:
869:
866:
862:
861:Cigliano 1991
857:
854:
851:, p. 14.
850:
845:
842:
838:
833:
830:
826:
821:
818:
814:
809:
806:
802:
797:
794:
790:
785:
782:
779:, p. 89.
778:
773:
771:
769:
765:
761:
756:
753:
747:
746:
739:
732:
729:
723:
720:
716:
715:New York City
710:
707:
701:
698:
691:
688:
682:
679:
672:
671:
667:
665:
663:
659:
653:
649:
645:
642:
636:
634:
624:
620:
616:
612:
606:
604:
601:
597:
593:
588:
581:
579:
576:
572:
566:
563:
559:
551:
549:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
510:
504:
500:
497:
492:
488:
479:
472:
470:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
448:
442:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
415:
408:
406:
404:
396:
394:
390:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
367:
363:
358:
356:
346:
339:
337:
335:
332:
327:
324:
320:
316:
312:
309:
305:
297:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
271:
269:
268:Euclid Avenue
265:
264:Public Square
261:
257:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
226:
220:
213:
211:
209:
204:
202:
201:Tudor Revival
198:
197:Shingle Style
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
147:
145:Added to NRHP
143:
140:
137:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
109:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
60:
55:
51:
47:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
2394:
2372:
2351:
2341:
2317:
2296:
2275:
2253:
2239:. Retrieved
2235:the original
2209:
2187:
2166:
2145:
2124:
2103:
2090:. Retrieved
2083:the original
2078:
2052:
2032:
2011:
1990:
1970:
1950:
1929:
1907:
1885:
1874:
1853:
1832:
1811:
1790:
1768:
1756:Bibliography
1749:, p. 8.
1742:
1730:
1725:, p. 9.
1718:
1713:, p. 7.
1698:, p. 5.
1672:. Retrieved
1668:
1658:
1646:
1634:
1622:
1576:
1564:
1552:
1521:
1509:
1472:, p. 6.
1444:
1432:
1420:
1413:Brechin 2006
1408:
1396:
1367:
1340:
1328:
1316:. Retrieved
1311:
1294:. Retrieved
1290:
1280:
1268:
1261:Hopkins 2004
1241:
1229:
1217:
1210:Chernow 2010
1205:
1193:
1186:Stilgoe 1988
1171:Harwood 2003
1158:, p. 9.
1151:
1146:, p. 5.
1139:
1127:
1115:
1110:, p. 1.
1103:
1091:
1079:
1067:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1038:
1019:Hopkins 2004
1014:
988:Burgess 1994
983:
978:, p. 7.
956:
944:
939:, p. 9.
914:, p. 9.
907:
900:Goulder 1973
895:
888:Chernow 2010
873:Chernow 2010
868:
856:
844:
832:
820:
808:
796:
784:
755:
731:
722:
709:
700:
690:
681:
658:leaded glass
654:
650:
646:
637:
629:
617:
613:
610:
589:
585:
567:
555:
507:established
505:
501:
484:
468:
443:
435:
420:
400:
391:
359:
355:Little Italy
351:
328:
301:
284:Standard Oil
272:
230:
205:
159:
155:
153:
127:1913 to 1929
15:
2966:Other lists
1651:Morton 2009
1639:Morton 2009
1627:Morton 2009
1596:Morton 2009
1437:Gibans 2005
1425:Moffat 1977
1345:Morton 2005
1333:Morton 2010
1222:Morton 2002
1132:Gregor 2006
1084:Morton 2005
1072:Morton 2002
976:Morton 2005
912:Gregor 2006
837:Jedick 1988
738:road verges
562:model homes
546:landscaping
538:dance halls
452:natural gas
431:other parts
260:upper class
166:located in
103: /
79:Coordinates
3031:Categories
2937:Cincinnati
2880:Washington
2855:Tuscarawas
2745:Montgomery
2535:Columbiana
2344:: 165–172.
1526:Smith 1921
1514:Smith 1921
1449:Smith 1921
1401:Smith 2005
668:References
641:Queen Anne
526:apartments
373:(creating
280:sanatorium
241:Erie Plain
91:81°35′10″W
88:41°29′49″N
2942:Cleveland
2760:Muskingum
2665:Jefferson
2575:Fairfield
2540:Coshocton
2515:Champaign
2480:Ashtabula
2458:by county
961:Rose 1990
825:Rose 1990
813:Rose 1987
777:Rose 1990
748:Citations
518:outhouses
491:deciduous
371:Lake Erie
286:investor
245:The Flats
183:, French
2957:Sandusky
2947:Columbus
2890:Williams
2865:Van Wert
2850:Trumbull
2820:Sandusky
2810:Richland
2785:Pickaway
2775:Paulding
2710:Mahoning
2680:Lawrence
2640:Highland
2630:Harrison
2615:Hamilton
2610:Guernsey
2585:Franklin
2565:Delaware
2560:Defiance
2550:Cuyahoga
2545:Crawford
2525:Clermont
2490:Auglaize
1765:(2006).
575:cottages
571:duplexes
423:Canadian
139:02000887
69:Location
2973:Bridges
2900:Wyandot
2795:Portage
2705:Madison
2685:Licking
2660:Jackson
2645:Hocking
2620:Hancock
2580:Fayette
2530:Clinton
2510:Carroll
2495:Belmont
2475:Ashland
662:porches
652:1920s.
534:taverns
514:garages
509:setback
460:gutters
379:Buffalo
366:Shakers
256:middle-
162:, is a
2952:Dayton
2875:Warren
2870:Vinton
2845:Summit
2835:Shelby
2830:Seneca
2825:Scioto
2805:Putnam
2800:Preble
2770:Ottawa
2755:Morrow
2750:Morgan
2740:Monroe
2730:Mercer
2720:Medina
2715:Marion
2695:Lorain
2650:Holmes
2625:Hardin
2605:Greene
2600:Geauga
2595:Gallia
2590:Fulton
2505:Butler
2485:Athens
2403:
2380:
2359:
2325:
2304:
2283:
2262:
2241:May 2,
2218:
2195:
2174:
2153:
2132:
2111:
2092:May 3,
2059:
2040:
2019:
1998:
1977:
1958:
1937:
1916:
1893:
1861:
1840:
1819:
1798:
1777:
1674:May 3,
1318:May 3,
1296:May 3,
1045:May 3,
1041:. 2011
454:, and
323:zoning
199:, and
2932:Akron
2885:Wayne
2860:Union
2840:Stark
2780:Perry
2765:Noble
2735:Miami
2725:Meigs
2700:Lucas
2690:Logan
2655:Huron
2635:Henry
2555:Darke
2520:Clark
2500:Brown
2470:Allen
2465:Adams
2456:Lists
2086:(PDF)
2075:(PDF)
1314:: 1–2
1308:(PDF)
673:Notes
522:fence
464:curbs
456:sewer
124:Built
2895:Wood
2815:Ross
2790:Pike
2675:Lake
2670:Knox
2570:Erie
2449:Ohio
2401:ISBN
2378:ISBN
2357:ISBN
2323:ISBN
2302:ISBN
2281:ISBN
2260:ISBN
2243:2015
2216:ISBN
2193:ISBN
2172:ISBN
2151:ISBN
2130:ISBN
2109:ISBN
2094:2015
2057:ISBN
2038:ISBN
2017:ISBN
1996:ISBN
1975:ISBN
1956:ISBN
1935:ISBN
1914:ISBN
1891:ISBN
1859:ISBN
1838:ISBN
1817:ISBN
1796:ISBN
1775:ISBN
1676:2015
1320:2015
1298:2015
1047:2015
540:and
462:and
438:plat
258:and
154:The
116:Area
2447:in
134:No.
3033::
2340:.
2077:.
1703:^
1684:^
1667:.
1603:^
1588:^
1533:^
1492:^
1477:^
1456:^
1379:^
1352:^
1310:.
1301:;
1289:.
1253:^
1178:^
1163:^
1037:.
1026:^
995:^
968:^
919:^
880:^
767:^
532:,
528:,
195:,
191:,
187:,
179:,
2437:e
2430:t
2423:v
2409:.
2386:.
2365:.
2331:.
2310:.
2289:.
2268:.
2245:.
2224:.
2201:.
2180:.
2159:.
2138:.
2117:.
2096:.
2065:.
2046:.
2025:.
2004:.
1983:.
1964:.
1943:.
1922:.
1899:.
1867:.
1846:.
1825:.
1804:.
1783:.
1678:.
1322:.
1049:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
