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financial difficulties. Semple scored some other legal victories and did well with the state government, but Burke ultimately won. Semple's activities affected railroad lands, giving Burke further opportunities for injunctions; Burke won over the
Seattle city government (and ultimately the federal government) to the northern canal route. By May 1904, Semple's incomplete project was dead. The former Elliott Bay tidelands filled in by his attempt at building a canal soon became the basis of Seattle's
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Under the guise of building a canal, it only aimed to fool the land owners into letting it disfigure the landscape, while it took dirt enough from them at condemnation prices to fill in the tide lands, for which service it is allowed over 18 cents per square yard and is secured by a preferred lien upon the land it fills."
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wrote in an unsigned article published June 8, 1904, "It is named the
Seattle and Lake Washington Waterway Company, but its promoters never for a moment intended to create a waterway between Seattle's harbor and Lake Washington. The very name of it is a fraud and was created with intent to deceive.
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Work began July 29, 1895. Within 10 months nearly 100 acres (0.40 km) of tide flats had been filled. At that time, Burke managed to get a court injunction challenging the constitutionality of the 1893 law. A December 1898 decision went in Semple's favor, but the delay had put his company into
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199:). A portion of Semple's attempted canal can be seen at lower right, running east-west; north of that can be seen the large city blocks that characterize the former tidelands.
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became a state in
November of that year, Semple campaigned as the Democratic candidate to be the first Governor of the State of Washington, however he lost to the Republican
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In 1893, he successfully advocated a bill in the
Washington State legislature to facilitate a means of financing privately owned canals by allowing them to sell reclaimed
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and practiced law. He was the editor from 1869 until 1873, and in 1872 he became state printer for
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Available online through the
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206:(June 12, 1840 – August 28, 1908) was an American politician who served as the 13th governor of
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Some opponents of the project considered Semple's canal project a complete boondoggle. The
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before attending law school at St. Louis Law School. In 1864, Semple relocated to
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Seattle 1900–1920: From
Boomtown, Urban Turbulence, to Restoration
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and as U.S. Senator. The younger Semple received his education in
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in 1887, where he served for one term until April 1889. After
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University of
Washington Libraries Special Collections
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459:. No. v.7, no. 32. June 18, 1904. p. 2.
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414:Williams, David B. (February 5, 2017).
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16:13th Territorial Governor of Washington
1158:Politicians from Vancouver, Washington
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416:"Lake Washington Ship Canal (Seattle)"
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214:candidate to be the first governor of
58:April 9, 1887 – April 9, 1889
1109:United States Army Corps of Engineers
936:Carl S. English Jr. Botanical Gardens
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292:appointed Semple as the Governor of
339:, and which was ultimately built.
327:: a more southerly route than the
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1148:Politicians from Portland, Oregon
1128:Governors of Washington Territory
1163:American expatriates in Colombia
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598:Governor of Washington Territory
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46:Governor of Washington Territory
538:Works by or about Eugene Semple
335:and others associated with the
390:Binfords & Mort Publishing
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250:, where he was editor of the
1153:Washington (state) Democrats
483:. University of Washington.
386:Dictionary of Oregon History
501:Berner, Richard C. (1991).
195:(after the construction of
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917:Lake Washington Ship Canal
505:. Seattle: Charles Press.
384:Corning, Howard M. (1989)
331:that was favored by Judge
329:Lake Washington Ship Canal
226:Eugene Semple was born in
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457:Seattle Mail and Herald
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232:Republic of New Granada
1005:University Link tunnel
566:Governor of Washington
337:Great Northern Railway
260:. In 1870, he married
240:Illinois Supreme Court
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1020:I-5 Ship Canal Bridge
266:Vancouver, Washington
210:and the unsuccessful
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521:Eugene Semple papers
294:Washington Territory
208:Washington Territory
1081:Reginald H. Thomson
1076:James. B. Cavanaugh
1071:Hiram M. Chittenden
345:Industrial District
319:by cutting through
262:Daniel H. Lownsdale
193:Industrial District
608:Miles Conway Moore
583:Political offices
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93:Miles Conway Moore
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423:. Retrieved
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236:James Semple
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136:(1908-08-28)
88:Succeeded by
64:Appointed by
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1138:1908 deaths
1133:1840 births
989:Puget Sound
969:Portage Bay
943:Fremont Cut
733:M. C. Moore
698:M. F. Moore
658:(1853–1889)
440:Berner 1991
402:Berner 1991
325:Beacon Hill
313:Elliott Bay
76:Preceded by
1122:Categories
979:Salmon Bay
974:Lake Union
602:1887–1889
562:Democratic
425:August 19,
359:References
298:Washington
288:President
284:Washington
222:Early life
216:Washington
212:Democratic
156:Democratic
145:California
114:1840-06-12
998:Crossings
957:Landforms
835:Rosellini
688:Pickering
392:. p. 219.
309:tidelands
170:Signature
141:San Diego
54:In office
870:Gregoire
850:Spellman
825:Wallgren
790:Cosgrove
703:Flanders
673:McMullen
477:(1915).
274:Portland
244:Illinois
125:Colombia
855:Gardner
830:Langlie
820:Langlie
810:Hartley
780:McBride
708:Salomon
683:Wallace
678:Gholson
668:Stevens
540:at the
321:Seattle
278:Seattle
218:State.
1054:People
875:Inslee
815:Martin
800:Lister
775:Rogers
770:McGraw
752:State
728:Semple
723:Squire
718:Newell
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258:Oregon
228:Bogotá
162:Spouse
147:, U.S.
121:Bogotá
1040:Locks
924:Works
865:Locke
860:Lowry
840:Evans
765:Ferry
713:Ferry
556:First
272:from
44:13th
805:Hart
785:Mead
693:Cole
571:1889
507:ISBN
485:ISBN
427:2023
131:Died
108:Born
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795:Hay
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
