2311:
995:
2359:
2327:
2343:
66:
44:
2515:
products containing astragalus extracts may not have been adequately tested for efficacy, safety, purity or consistency. The root extracts of astragalus may be used in soups, teas or sold in
2994:
Su, Guobin; Chen, Xiankun; Liu, Zhuangzhu; Yang, Lihong; Zhang, La; StΓ₯lsby
Lundborg, Cecilia; Wen, Zehuai; Guo, Xinfeng; Qin, Xindong; Liang, Jueyao; Liu, Xusheng (1 December 2016).
3525:
3302:
1033:
3354:
1747:
3250:
3328:
3263:
2928:
3400:
1735:
2918:
3530:
3078:
2310:
3198:
1791:
3203:
2326:
2358:
3289:
2925:
3086:
3459:
2785:
2745:
2511:
in nursing mothers. There is no valid clinical evidence to indicate such use is effective or safe for the mother or infant.
3333:
3341:
2922:
172:
3505:
2470:
1688:
3315:
3162:
2834:
2342:
65:
3464:
3413:
1140:
244:
3359:
3520:
2830:
2400:
1897:
1196:
3510:
2434:
2418:
2199:
2088:
2016:
1853:
1632:
1275:
3418:
2975:. National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, US National Institutes of Health. 29 November 2016
994:
2317:
3237:
2474:
2446:
2440:
2428:
2333:
2231:
1945:
1929:
1728:
1616:
1529:
1481:
1426:
1402:
1267:
1148:
52:
2365:
3105:
2528:
2279:
2239:
2215:
2207:
2183:
2175:
2056:
2040:
2024:
1992:
1877:
1845:
1837:
1785:
1762:
1720:
1696:
1680:
1592:
1553:
1521:
1489:
1457:
1379:
1330:
1314:
1212:
1059:
1259:
3242:
2810:
2263:
2247:
2143:
2135:
2128:
2072:
2048:
1969:
1905:
1869:
1861:
1806:
1777:
1640:
1624:
1410:
1386:
1364:
1345:
1338:
1322:
1251:
1204:
225:
3055:
Drugs and
Lactation Database (LactMed), National Library of Medicine, US National Institutes of Health
2681:
2656:
2452:
1298:
3369:
3268:
3211:
2933:
2406:
2255:
2151:
2120:
2112:
2000:
1953:
1921:
1889:
1770:
1664:
1648:
1545:
1537:
1473:
1465:
1371:
1290:
1282:
1235:
1228:
1188:
1156:
1094:, each flower typical of the legume family, with three types of petals: banner, wings, and keel. The
3500:
2996:"Oral (Huang qi) for preventing frequent episodes of acute respiratory tract infection in children"
2937:
2589:, which causes "locoweed" poisoning in animals. Some astragalus species may contain high levels of
2412:
2287:
2223:
2167:
2096:
2064:
2008:
1984:
1976:
1961:
1822:
1712:
1656:
1608:
1584:
1568:
1560:
1497:
1449:
1353:
1164:
1053:
1037:
192:
3472:
3405:
2727:
2516:
2512:
2349:
2271:
2159:
2104:
2080:
2032:
1913:
1829:
1704:
1600:
1576:
1505:
1394:
1180:
1090:
compound leaves. There are annual and perennial species. The flowers are formed in clusters in a
1000:
256:
60:
1572:- Russian milkvetch, sickle milkvetch, sicklepod milkvetch, silverleaf milkvetch, Russian-sickle
3377:
3307:
3185:
3058:
3025:
2791:
2781:
2560:
2536:
2295:
1937:
1814:
1672:
1513:
1306:
1243:
1220:
1172:
1112:
3515:
3441:
3382:
3015:
3007:
2719:
2614:
2572:
2191:
1441:
1433:
1418:
43:
3143:
103:
1127:, an old name for this group of plants which were believed to have a positive effect on
3020:
2995:
2548:
2544:
1124:
90:
3494:
2564:
2493:
1107:
209:
3477:
3392:
3011:
2556:
217:
3190:
3167:
3154:
2753:
3346:
3276:
3137:
3050:
2586:
2540:
2389:
3451:
2848:
1036:
in terms of described species. The genus is native to temperate regions of the
2583:
2501:
2394:
3128:
3224:
2795:
2508:
2504:
1732:β freckled milkvetch, mottled locoweed, speckled locoweed, spotted locoweed
1128:
1087:
1029:
159:
3431:
3062:
3029:
3320:
2972:
3426:
3177:
3122:
2775:
2590:
2552:
2532:
1045:
1025:
182:
149:
116:
3255:
2731:
2497:
2485:
2243:β Santa Barbara milkvetch, coast locoweed, Southern California locoweed
139:
17:
3281:
2710:
Frodin, David G. (2004). "History and
Concepts of Big Plant Genera".
2568:
1091:
1021:
129:
3099:
2780:(rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 100.
2723:
2874:
2527:
Although astragalus supplements are generally well tolerated, mild
1533:β two-seeded milkvetch, dwarf white milkvetch, white dwarf locoweed
3229:
3093:
2579:
2385:
1095:
1066:
1017:
993:
77:
3294:
2905:
Flora of the
Chicago Region: A Floristic and Ecological Synthesis
2489:
1071:
1013:
3103:
2849:"A Guide to the Common Locoweeds and Milkvetches of New Mexico"
3216:
2084:β Pursh's milkvetch, Woollypod milkvetch, woollypod locoweed
2662:. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017
2507:, which are purported in traditional practices to increase
2473:
over centuries to treat various disorders, but there is no
2582:, such as those found in the United States containing the
2559:
to use it as a supplement. Astragalus may interact with
2567:, such as medications used by people being treated for
2539:
may occur. Because astragalus may affect regulation of
2392:
species including many case-bearing moths of the genus
2477:
that it is effective or safe for any medical purpose.
3112:
1070:spp.) are similar in appearance, but they are more
1168:β field milkvetch, purple milkvetch, cock's-head
1885:(ι»θͺ/ι»θͺ huΓ‘ng qΓ; bΔi qΓ εθͺ) Mongolian milkvetch
1781:β Bear Valley woollypod, Bear Valley milkvetch
8:
2155:β Shevock's milkvetch, Little Kern milkvetch
1873:- Leadville milkvetch, molybdenum milkvetch.
1106:The genus was formally described in 1753 by
3526:Plants used in traditional Chinese medicine
3100:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2955:
1596:β Gambel's dwarf milkvetch, dwarf locoweed
1334:β crested milkvetch, two-crested milkvetch
1012:is a large genus of over 3,000 species of
42:
31:
3019:
2903:Wilhelm, Gerould; Rericha, Laura (2017).
2777:Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary
1980:β Descanso milkvetch, San Diego milkvetch
1453:β Clara Hunt's milkvetch, Napa milkvetch
3000:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
2648:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2384:species are used as food plants by the
2306:
2004:β Mt. Diablo milkvetch, Diablo locoweed
3096:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
3045:
3043:
3041:
3039:
1517:β Deane's milkvetch, Dean's milkvetch
1469:β scarlet milkvetch, scarlet locoweed
1184:β alpine milkvetch, mountain locoweed
1048:(in North America, some species) and
7:
3465:8160879d-bb23-4317-95bd-b30385ef1366
3370:b30c6c14-4659-4cf9-935b-e22b4aef78ff
2923:USDA - Agricultural Research Service
1620:β wild liquorice, licorice milkvetch
3090:β Clinical summary and constituents
2636:This may actually be a valid genus.
2052:β Pomona milkvetch, Pomona locoweed
2547:, it may be risky for people with
25:
2884:. International Plant Names Index
1437:β wild lentil, chickpea milkvetch
3419:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330028-2
2809:Xu, Langran; Podlech, Dietrich.
2438:feed exclusively on the species
2357:
2341:
2325:
2309:
1941:β Providence Mountains milkvetch
64:
2926:National Plant Germplasm System
2752:. Rootcellar.us. Archived from
2578:Some astragalus species can be
1917:β San Clemente Island milkvetch
1086:Most species in the genus have
1064:). Some pale-flowered vetches (
3012:10.1002/14651858.CD011958.pub2
2907:. Indiana Academy of Sciences.
2481:Phytochemicals and supplements
1:
2855:. New Mexico State University
2691:. Royal Botanical Gardens Kew
2593:, possibly causing toxicity.
1652:β Huachuca Mountain milkvetch
173:Inverted repeat-lacking clade
2471:traditional Chinese medicine
2469:Astragalus has been used in
1689:Astragalus johannis-howellii
1588:β Funeral Mountain milkvetch
1216:β San Quintin Dune milkvetch
3531:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
2835:Harvard University Herbaria
2774:Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) .
2601:Several species, including
2523:Side effects and toxicology
1326:β limestone-glade milkvetch
1160:β Humboldt County milkvetch
1098:is tubular or bell-shaped.
3547:
3083:β Genus of vascular plants
2689:Plants of the World Online
2660:Plants of the World Online
2163:β Chinese milkvetch, renge
1949:β small-flowered milkvetch
1810:β Grand Junction milkvetch
1744:β Humboldt River milkvetch
1318:β San Bernardino milkvetch
1141:List of Astragalus species
1138:
863:Maassoumi & Kaz.Osaloo
2831:Missouri Botanical Garden
2829:– via eFloras.org,
2605:(bluish-purple flowers),
2267:β Bald Mountain milkvetch
2235:β triple-ribbed milkvetch
1898:Astragalus monspessulanus
1684:β Lane Mountain milkvetch
1197:Astragalus ampullarioides
911:Fedde & Syd. ex Rydb.
262:
255:
241:
236:
223:
216:
61:Scientific classification
59:
50:
41:
34:
2919:"Astragalus boeticus L."
2200:Astragalus tennesseensis
2089:Astragalus pycnostachyus
2017:Astragalus panamintensis
1854:Astragalus missouriensis
1633:Astragalus holmgreniorum
1276:Astragalus atropilosulus
243:Over 3,000 species, see
2441:Astragalus glycyphyllos
2334:Astragalus glycyphyllos
2318:Astragalus testiculatus
2291:β balloon-pod milkvetch
2283:- Wetherill's milkvetch
2259:- Tygh Valley milkvetch
2232:Astragalus tricarinatus
2211:β TidestrΓΈm's milkvetch
2187:β Kern County milkvetch
2036:β Ash Meadows milkvetch
2028:β depauperate milkvetch
1946:Astragalus nuttallianus
1930:Astragalus nitidiflorus
1901:- Montpellier milkvetch
1749:Astragalus lentiginosus
1737:Astragalus lentiginosus
1729:Astragalus lentiginosus
1692:β Long Valley milkvetch
1617:Astragalus glycyphyllos
1564:β Walker Pass milkvetch
1530:Astragalus didymocarpus
1482:Astragalus cremnophylax
1461:β Cleveland's milkvetch
1427:Astragalus cavanillesii
1403:Astragalus californicus
1271:β San Joaquin milkvetch
1268:Astragalus asymmetricus
1255:β Applegate's milkvetch
1239:β Goose Creek milkvetch
1149:Astragalus acutirostris
1040:. Common names include
1034:largest genus of plants
2936:. 2018. Archived from
2833:, St. Louis, MO &
2609:(purple flowers), and
2529:gastrointestinal upset
2401:C. cartilaginella
2280:Astragalus wetherillii
2240:Astragalus trichopodus
2216:Astragalus tragacantha
2208:Astragalus tidestromii
2184:Astragalus subvestitus
2176:Astragalus soxmaniorum
2139:β bitterroot milkvetch
2060:β precocious milkvetch
2057:Astragalus proimanthus
2041:Astragalus platytropis
2025:Astragalus pauperculus
1993:Astragalus osterhoutii
1933:β Tallante's milkvetch
1925:β Newberry's milkvetch
1878:Astragalus mongholicus
1849:β San Miguel milkvetch
1846:Astragalus miguelensis
1838:Astragalus microcymbus
1793:Astragalus limnocharis
1786:Astragalus limnocharis
1721:Astragalus lentiformis
1697:Astragalus kentrophyta
1681:Astragalus jaegerianus
1660:β Susanville milkvetch
1628:- Punta Baja milkvetch
1593:Astragalus gambelianus
1554:Astragalus ehrenbergii
1522:Astragalus desereticus
1490:Astragalus crotalariae
1458:Astragalus clevelandii
1406:β California milkvetch
1390:β Braunton's milkvetch
1380:Astragalus brachycalyx
1375:β Bolander's milkvetch
1349:β two-groove milkvetch
1331:Astragalus bicristatus
1315:Astragalus bernardinus
1213:Astragalus anemophilus
1208:β Anderson's milkvetch
1176:β Cushenbury milkvetch
1004:
2475:high-quality evidence
2435:C. gallipennella
2419:C. onobrychiella
2366:Astragalus dasyanthus
2264:Astragalus umbraticus
2248:Astragalus tuyehensis
2219:- Marseille milkvetch
2203:β Tennessee milkvetch
2144:Astragalus schmolliae
2136:Astragalus scaphoides
2129:Astragalus sarcocolla
2116:β Robbins's milkvetch
2073:Astragalus pulsiferae
2049:Astragalus pomonensis
2044:β broadkeel milkvetch
1996:β Osterhout milkvetch
1970:Astragalus onobrychis
1957:β Nuttall's milkvetch
1909:β Mulford's milkvetch
1906:Astragalus mulfordiae
1870:Astragalus molybdenus
1862:Astragalus mohavensis
1807:Astragalus linifolius
1778:Astragalus leucolobus
1641:Astragalus humillimus
1625:Astragalus harbisonii
1549:β Douglas's milkvetch
1477:β Congdon's milkvetch
1411:Astragalus canadensis
1387:Astragalus brauntonii
1365:Astragalus alopecurus
1346:Astragalus bisulcatus
1339:Astragalus bidentatus
1323:Astragalus bibullatus
1252:Astragalus applegatei
1205:Astragalus andersonii
1152:β sharpkeel milkvetch
997:
226:Astragalus onobrychis
2940:on 17 September 2018
2934:Beltsville, Maryland
2465:Traditional medicine
2447:C. hippodromica
2429:C. astragalella
2422:feed exclusively on
2275:β Webber's milkvetch
2256:Astragalus tyghensis
2179:β Soxman's milkvetch
2171:β Whited's milkvetch
2152:Astragalus shevockii
2121:Astragalus sabulonum
2113:Astragalus robbinsii
2108:- Ripley's milkvetch
2100:β Rattan's milkvetch
2020:β panamint milkvetch
2012:β thickpod milkvetch
2001:Astragalus oxyphysus
1954:Astragalus nuttallii
1922:Astragalus newberryi
1890:Astragalus monoensis
1857:β Missouri milkvetch
1818:β Glenwood milkvetch
1771:Astragalus leptaleus
1766:β Tyrolean milkvetch
1763:Astragalus leontinus
1724:β lens pod milkvetch
1716:β Lemmon's milkvetch
1665:Astragalus inyoensis
1649:Astragalus hypoxylus
1612:β Gilman's milkvetch
1546:Astragalus douglasii
1538:Astragalus distortus
1474:Astragalus congdonii
1466:Astragalus coccineus
1414:β Canadian milkvetch
1398:β Brewer's milkvetch
1372:Astragalus bolanderi
1291:Astragalus australis
1286:β Austin's milkvetch
1283:Astragalus austiniae
1247:β troubled milkvetch
1236:Astragalus anserinus
1229:Astragalus annularis
1224:- Gunnison milkvetch
1200:β Shivwits milkvetch
1192:β crescent milkvetch
1189:Astragalus amphioxys
1157:Astragalus agnicidus
998:Fruits and seeds of
927:Regel & Schmalh.
495:Regel & Schmalh.
479:Regel & Schmalh.
3506:Dietary supplements
3057:. 3 December 2018.
2750:(Locoweed) flowers"
2607:A. hypoglottis
2288:Astragalus whitneyi
2227:β Trask's milkvetch
2224:Astragalus traskiae
2168:Astragalus sinuatus
2147:β Schmoll milkvetch
2097:Astragalus rattanii
2065:Astragalus proximus
2009:Astragalus pachypus
1985:Astragalus oophorus
1977:Astragalus oocarpus
1962:Astragalus obscurus
1823:Astragalus lotoides
1800:β Monti's milkvetch
1756:β Tonopah milkvetch
1713:Astragalus lemmonii
1708:β widow's milkvetch
1676:β Isely's milkvetch
1657:Astragalus inversus
1636:β Holmgren locoweed
1609:Astragalus gilmanii
1604:β Gibbs's milkvetch
1585:Astragalus funereus
1569:Astragalus falcatus
1561:Astragalus ertterae
1525:β Deseret milkvetch
1498:Astragalus curtipes
1450:Astragalus claranus
1354:Astragalus boeticus
1302:β Iranian milkvetch
1263:β Palouse milkvetch
1260:Astragalus arrectus
1165:Astragalus agrestis
1061:A. tragacantha
1038:Northern Hemisphere
1020:, belonging to the
2563:that suppress the
2537:allergic reactions
2513:Dietary supplement
2350:Astragalus alpinus
2272:Astragalus webberi
2195:β alkali milkvetch
2160:Astragalus sinicus
2124:β gravel milkvetch
2105:Astragalus ripleyi
2081:Astragalus purshii
2076:β Ames's milkvetch
2033:Astragalus phoenix
1965:β arcane milkvetch
1914:Astragalus nevinii
1865:β Mojave milkvetch
1833:β shaggy milkvetch
1830:Astragalus malacus
1705:Astragalus layneae
1644:β Mancos milkvetch
1601:Astragalus gibbsii
1580:β basalt milkvetch
1577:Astragalus filipes
1509:β purple milkvetch
1506:Astragalus danicus
1493:β Salton milkvetch
1485:β Sentry milkvetch
1422:β Case's milkvetch
1395:Astragalus breweri
1310:β Barr's milkvetch
1294:β Indian milkvetch
1181:Astragalus alpinus
1028:and the subfamily
1005:
1001:Astragalus hamosus
3488:
3487:
3378:Open Tree of Life
3106:Taxon identifiers
2615:ornamental plants
2573:organ transplants
2571:or recovery from
2407:C. colutella
2296:Astragalus zionis
2092:β Marsh milkvetch
2068:- Aztec milkvetch
1938:Astragalus nutans
1841:β Skiff milkvetch
1815:Astragalus loanus
1700:β spiny milkvetch
1673:Astragalus iselyi
1541:β Ozark milkvetch
1514:Astragalus deanei
1501:β Morro milkvetch
1360:
1307:Astragalus barrii
1244:Astragalus anxius
1221:Astragalus anisus
1173:Astragalus albens
1113:Species Plantarum
992:
991:
984:
976:
968:
960:
952:
944:
936:
928:
920:
912:
904:
896:
888:
880:
872:
864:
856:
848:
840:
832:
824:
816:
808:
800:
792:
784:
776:
768:
760:
752:
744:
736:
728:
720:
712:
704:
696:
688:
680:
672:
664:
656:
648:
640:
632:
624:
616:
608:
600:
592:
584:
576:
568:
560:
552:
544:
536:
528:
520:
512:
504:
496:
488:
480:
472:
464:
456:
448:
440:
432:
424:
416:
408:
400:
392:
384:
376:
368:
360:
352:
344:
336:
328:
320:
312:
304:
296:
288:
280:
272:
212:
16:(Redirected from
3538:
3521:Medicinal plants
3481:
3480:
3468:
3467:
3455:
3454:
3445:
3444:
3435:
3434:
3422:
3421:
3409:
3408:
3396:
3395:
3390:Panartic Flora:
3386:
3385:
3373:
3372:
3363:
3362:
3350:
3349:
3347:NHMSYS0000456260
3337:
3336:
3324:
3323:
3311:
3310:
3298:
3297:
3285:
3284:
3272:
3271:
3259:
3258:
3246:
3245:
3233:
3232:
3220:
3219:
3207:
3206:
3194:
3193:
3181:
3180:
3171:
3170:
3158:
3157:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3101:
3067:
3066:
3047:
3034:
3033:
3023:
3006:(12): CD011958.
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2969:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2845:
2839:
2838:
2837:, Cambridge, MA.
2828:
2826:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2742:
2736:
2735:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2653:
2637:
2634:
2611:A. lotoides
2561:prescribed drugs
2492:include diverse
2453:Astragalus gombo
2413:C. euryaula
2361:
2345:
2329:
2313:
2299:β Zion milkvetch
2192:Astragalus tener
1893:β Mono milkvetch
1668:β Inyo milkvetch
1445:β Cima milkvetch
1442:Astragalus cimae
1434:Astragalus cicer
1419:Astragalus casei
1358:
1299:Astragalus azizi
1135:Selected species
1055:A. gummifer
1044:(most species),
982:
974:
966:
958:
950:
942:
934:
926:
918:
910:
902:
894:
886:
878:
870:
862:
854:
846:
838:
830:
822:
814:
806:
798:
790:
782:
774:
766:
758:
750:
742:
734:
726:
718:
710:
702:
694:
686:
678:
670:
662:
654:
646:
638:
630:
622:
614:
612:Hesperastragalus
606:
598:
590:
582:
574:
566:
558:
550:
542:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
486:
478:
470:
462:
454:
446:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
390:
382:
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
310:
302:
294:
286:
278:
270:
208:
69:
68:
46:
32:
27:Genus of legumes
21:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3540:
3539:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3511:Fabaceae genera
3491:
3490:
3489:
3484:
3476:
3471:
3463:
3458:
3450:
3448:
3440:
3438:
3430:
3425:
3417:
3412:
3404:
3399:
3391:
3389:
3381:
3376:
3368:
3366:
3358:
3353:
3345:
3340:
3332:
3327:
3319:
3314:
3306:
3301:
3293:
3288:
3280:
3275:
3267:
3262:
3254:
3249:
3241:
3236:
3228:
3223:
3215:
3210:
3202:
3197:
3189:
3184:
3176:
3174:
3166:
3161:
3153:
3151:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3108:
3075:
3070:
3049:
3048:
3037:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2976:
2971:
2970:
2953:
2943:
2941:
2917:
2916:
2912:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2885:
2873:
2872:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2824:
2822:
2808:
2807:
2803:
2788:
2773:
2772:
2768:
2759:
2757:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2724:10.2307/4135449
2709:
2708:
2704:
2694:
2692:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2665:
2663:
2657:"Astragalus L."
2655:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2628:
2623:
2613:, are grown as
2599:
2549:blood disorders
2525:
2483:
2467:
2462:
2379:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2362:
2353:
2346:
2337:
2330:
2321:
2314:
2302:
1988:β egg milkvetch
1143:
1137:
1104:
1084:
988:
987:
436:Cryptorrhynchus
420:Contortuplicata
232:
229:
207:
63:
53:A. lentiginosus
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3544:
3542:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3478:wfo-4000003460
3469:
3456:
3446:
3436:
3423:
3410:
3397:
3387:
3374:
3364:
3351:
3338:
3325:
3312:
3299:
3286:
3273:
3260:
3247:
3234:
3221:
3208:
3195:
3182:
3172:
3159:
3149:
3134:
3118:
3116:
3110:
3109:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3084:
3074:
3073:External links
3071:
3069:
3068:
3035:
2986:
2951:
2910:
2895:
2866:
2840:
2821:. Vol. 10
2819:Flora of China
2801:
2786:
2766:
2737:
2702:
2673:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2638:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2598:
2597:Ornamental use
2595:
2545:blood pressure
2524:
2521:
2494:phytochemicals
2488:of astragalus
2482:
2479:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2450:is limited to
2378:
2375:
2371:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2354:
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2204:
2196:
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2180:
2172:
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2156:
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2140:
2132:
2125:
2117:
2109:
2101:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1966:
1958:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1894:
1886:
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1819:
1811:
1803:
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1782:
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1767:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1753:pseudiodanthus
1745:
1725:
1717:
1709:
1701:
1693:
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1669:
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1144:
1139:Main article:
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865:
857:
849:
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793:
791:(Bunge) Nevski
785:
777:
775:(Bunge) Ikonn.
769:
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697:
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673:
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583:(Bunge) Nevski
577:
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2:
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3509:
3507:
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3502:
3499:
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3461:
3457:
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3326:
3322:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3239:
3235:
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3226:
3222:
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3213:
3209:
3205:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3187:
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3179:
3173:
3169:
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3139:
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3130:
3124:
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3119:
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3115:
3111:
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3102:
3095:
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3001:
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2966:
2964:
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2960:
2958:
2956:
2952:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2930:
2929:GRIN-Taxonomy
2927:
2924:
2920:
2914:
2911:
2906:
2899:
2896:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2870:
2867:
2854:
2853:aces.nmsu.edu
2850:
2844:
2841:
2836:
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2816:
2814:
2805:
2802:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2779:
2778:
2770:
2767:
2756:on 2013-11-13
2755:
2751:
2749:
2741:
2738:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2718:(3): 753β76.
2717:
2713:
2706:
2703:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2677:
2674:
2661:
2658:
2652:
2649:
2643:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2620:
2618:
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2612:
2608:
2604:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2565:immune system
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2514:
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2503:
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2403:
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2360:
2355:
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2273:
2269:
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2250:
2249:
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2237:
2234:
2233:
2229:
2226:
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2221:
2218:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2194:
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2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2165:
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2161:
2157:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2133:
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2126:
2123:
2122:
2118:
2115:
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2110:
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2078:
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2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1978:
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1971:
1967:
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1963:
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1951:
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1947:
1943:
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1911:
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1903:
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1765:
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1602:
1598:
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1594:
1590:
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1579:
1578:
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1566:
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1558:
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1555:
1551:
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1532:
1531:
1527:
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1503:
1500:
1499:
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1492:
1491:
1487:
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1479:
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1471:
1468:
1467:
1463:
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1459:
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1439:
1436:
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1431:
1429:
1428:
1424:
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1408:
1405:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1396:
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1389:
1388:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1362:
1357:β kaffevedel
1356:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1325:
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1316:
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1233:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1150:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1108:Carl Linnaeus
1101:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1073:
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1068:
1063:
1062:
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1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
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1002:
996:
981:
978:
973:
970:
965:
962:
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949:
946:
941:
938:
933:
930:
925:
922:
917:
914:
909:
906:
901:
898:
893:
890:
885:
882:
877:
876:Poecilocarpus
874:
869:
866:
861:
858:
853:
850:
845:
842:
837:
834:
829:
826:
821:
818:
813:
810:
805:
802:
797:
794:
789:
786:
781:
778:
773:
770:
765:
762:
757:
754:
749:
746:
741:
738:
733:
730:
725:
722:
717:
714:
709:
706:
701:
698:
693:
690:
685:
682:
677:
674:
669:
666:
661:
658:
653:
650:
645:
642:
637:
634:
629:
626:
621:
618:
613:
610:
605:
602:
597:
594:
589:
586:
581:
578:
573:
570:
565:
562:
557:
554:
549:
546:
541:
538:
533:
530:
525:
522:
517:
514:
509:
506:
501:
498:
493:
490:
485:
482:
477:
474:
469:
466:
461:
458:
453:
450:
445:
442:
437:
434:
429:
426:
421:
418:
413:
412:Cnemidophacos
410:
405:
404:Chondrocarpus
402:
397:
394:
389:
388:Brachyphragma
386:
381:
378:
373:
370:
365:
362:
357:
354:
349:
348:Astragaloides
346:
341:
338:
333:
330:
325:
322:
317:
314:
309:
306:
301:
298:
293:
290:
285:
282:
277:
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269:
266:
265:
261:
258:
254:
251:
250:
248:
240:
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91:Tracheophytes
89:
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62:
58:
55:
54:
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30:
19:
3113:
3087:
3079:
3054:
3051:"Astragalus"
3003:
2999:
2989:
2977:. Retrieved
2973:"Astragalus"
2944:17 September
2942:. Retrieved
2938:the original
2921:
2913:
2904:
2898:
2886:. Retrieved
2881:
2876:
2869:
2857:. Retrieved
2852:
2843:
2823:. Retrieved
2818:
2812:
2804:
2776:
2769:
2758:. Retrieved
2754:the original
2747:
2740:
2715:
2711:
2705:
2693:. Retrieved
2688:
2683:
2676:
2664:. Retrieved
2659:
2651:
2617:in gardens.
2610:
2606:
2602:
2600:
2577:
2557:hypertension
2526:
2484:
2468:
2451:
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2439:
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2423:
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2111:
2103:
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2087:
2079:
2071:
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2055:
2047:
2039:
2031:
2023:
2015:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1983:
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1968:
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1936:
1928:
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1234:
1227:
1219:
1211:
1203:
1195:
1187:
1179:
1171:
1163:
1155:
1147:
1131:production.
1120:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1060:
1054:
1050:goat's-thorn
1049:
1041:
1032:. It is the
1008:
1007:
1006:
999:
979:
971:
963:
955:
947:
939:
931:
923:
915:
908:Rydbergiella
907:
899:
891:
883:
875:
867:
860:Podlechiella
859:
851:
843:
835:
827:
819:
811:
803:
795:
787:
779:
771:
763:
755:
748:Oedicephalus
747:
739:
731:
724:Myctirophora
723:
715:
707:
699:
691:
683:
675:
667:
659:
651:
643:
635:
627:
619:
611:
603:
595:
587:
579:
572:Gynophoraria
571:
563:
555:
547:
539:
531:
523:
515:
507:
499:
491:
483:
475:
467:
459:
451:
444:Ctenophyllum
443:
435:
427:
419:
411:
403:
395:
387:
379:
371:
363:
356:Atelophragma
355:
347:
339:
331:
324:Astenolobium
323:
315:
307:
299:
291:
283:
275:
268:Acanthophaca
267:
246:
242:
224:
218:Type species
203:
202:
193:Astragalinae
166:
123:
110:
97:
84:
51:
35:
29:
3277:iNaturalist
3138:Wikispecies
2888:10 December
2587:swainsonine
2541:blood sugar
2390:Lepidoptera
1082:Description
1074:-like than
956:Tragacantha
900:Pterophacos
892:Psychridium
772:Ophiocarpus
716:Microphacos
692:Lonchophaca
668:Kentrophyta
652:Hypoglottis
636:Holcophacos
628:Hippomanica
580:Halicacabus
564:Glycyphylla
476:Didymopelta
452:Cymbicarpos
396:Caryolobium
380:Batidophaca
372:Barnebyella
340:Astragalina
332:Astracantha
284:Ailuroschia
276:Acanthyllis
156:Subfamily:
104:Angiosperms
3501:Astragalus
3495:Categories
3204:Astragalus
3144:Astragalus
3114:Astragalus
3088:Astragalus
3080:Astragalus
2877:Astragalus
2859:9 December
2825:9 December
2813:Astragalus
2787:0878422803
2760:2013-07-05
2748:Astragalus
2684:Astragalus
2644:References
2603:A. alpinus
2584:neurotoxin
2505:flavonoids
2502:isoflavone
2496:, such as
2424:Astragalus
2395:Coleophora
2382:Astragalus
1121:Astragalus
1076:Astragalus
1016:and small
1009:Astragalus
980:Xylophacos
924:Sewerzowia
916:Saccocalyx
788:Oxyglottis
740:Neodielsia
708:Medyphylla
660:Jonesiella
620:Hesperonix
604:Hedyphylla
532:Geoprumnon
524:Feidanthus
500:Diplotheca
308:Anaphragma
247:Astragalus
204:Astragalus
189:Subtribe:
36:Astragalus
2695:6 January
2509:lactation
2251:from Iran
1741:iodanthus
1359:(Swedish)
1129:goat milk
1119:The name
1088:pinnately
1042:milkvetch
1030:Faboideae
972:Xerophysa
964:Triquetra
932:Solenotus
884:Proselias
868:Podochrea
852:Pisophaca
836:Physondra
828:Philammos
820:Phacopsis
812:Phacomene
700:Macrosema
676:Kirchnera
644:Homalobus
468:Cystopora
316:Ankylobus
300:Ammodytes
292:Alopecias
160:Faboideae
74:Kingdom:
3460:VicFlora
3449:VASCAN:
3432:40021672
3427:Tropicos
3199:eFloraSA
3175:BioLib:
3123:Wikidata
3063:30000951
3030:27905672
2882:ipni.org
2796:25708726
2591:selenium
2553:diabetes
2533:diarrhea
2517:capsules
2498:saponins
2486:Extracts
2388:of some
1883:huang qi
1102:Taxonomy
1046:locoweed
1026:Fabaceae
844:Picraena
780:Orophaca
732:Myobroma
615:A.Heller
540:Glandula
516:Euprepia
484:Diholcos
428:Craccina
364:Aulosema
257:Synonyms
245:list of
237:Species
183:Galegeae
150:Fabaceae
146:Family:
117:Eudicots
3516:Forages
3308:1070691
3295:21741-1
3256:2933951
3129:Q157184
3021:6463872
2732:4135449
2377:Ecology
1110:in his
1024:family
783:Britton
684:Lithoon
588:Hamaria
556:Glottis
503:Hochst.
492:Dipelta
460:Cystium
375:Podlech
335:Podlech
249:species
199:Genus:
179:Tribe:
140:Fabales
136:Order:
78:Plantae
3442:701275
3439:uBio:
3401:PLANTS
3383:314141
3367:NZOR:
3243:102978
3168:108502
3155:188389
3152:APDB:
3061:
3028:
3018:
2979:1 July
2794:
2784:
2730:
2666:6 July
2569:cancer
2535:, and
2444:, and
2416:, and
2386:larvae
1797:montii
1092:raceme
1022:legume
1018:shrubs
975:Steven
967:Medik.
951:Medik.
943:Medik.
940:Stella
935:Steven
919:Steven
895:Steven
887:Steven
879:Nevski
871:Fourr.
847:Steven
831:Steven
799:Steven
796:Pedina
767:Medik.
759:Medik.
751:Nevski
735:Steven
727:Nevski
703:Steven
687:Nevski
655:Fourr.
631:Molina
607:Steven
599:Medik.
596:Hamosa
591:Fourr.
567:Steven
559:Medik.
543:Medik.
527:Steven
519:Steven
511:Steven
508:Euilus
471:Lunell
463:Steven
455:Steven
439:Nevski
431:Steven
423:Medik.
407:Steven
399:Steven
351:Adans.
343:Bubani
327:Nevski
319:Steven
311:Steven
303:Steven
295:Steven
287:Steven
271:Nevski
130:Rosids
18:Euilus
3406:ASTRA
3360:20400
3334:25392
3303:IRMNG
3282:49370
3230:1ASAG
3217:13451
3178:39914
3094:MSKCC
2728:JSTOR
2712:Taxon
2621:Notes
2580:toxic
2555:, or
1795:var.
1751:var.
1739:var.
1125:Greek
1096:calyx
1067:Vicia
1014:herbs
983:Rydb.
959:Mill.
903:Rydb.
855:Rydb.
823:Rydb.
815:Rydb.
804:Phaca
743:Harms
719:Rydb.
695:Rydb.
671:Nutt.
663:Rydb.
647:Nutt.
639:Rydb.
623:Rydb.
575:Rydb.
548:Glaux
535:Rydb.
487:Rydb.
447:Rydb.
415:Rydb.
391:Rydb.
383:Rydb.
367:Walp.
359:Rydb.
279:Pomel
167:Clade
124:Clade
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
3414:POWO
3393:6305
3355:NCBI
3329:ITIS
3321:7233
3290:IPNI
3269:1094
3264:GRIN
3251:GBIF
3225:EPPO
3191:34JM
3163:APNI
3059:PMID
3026:PMID
3004:2016
2981:2019
2946:2018
2890:2018
2861:2018
2827:2018
2792:OCLC
2782:ISBN
2697:2019
2668:2020
2543:and
2500:and
2490:root
2460:Uses
2432:and
1072:vine
948:Tium
839:Raf.
764:Onyx
756:Onix
711:Opiz
679:Opiz
551:Hill
3473:WFO
3452:872
3342:NBN
3316:ISC
3238:FoC
3212:EoL
3186:CoL
3016:PMC
3008:doi
2879:L."
2720:doi
2686:L."
1123:is
3497::
3475::
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3357::
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3292::
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3266::
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3188::
3165::
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3125::
3092:,
3053:.
3038:^
3024:.
3014:.
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2998:.
2954:^
2932:.
2851:.
2817:.
2790:.
2726:.
2716:53
2714:.
2629:^
2575:.
2551:,
2531:,
2519:.
2456:.
2426:,
2410:,
2404:,
2398::
1881:β
1116:.
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1058:,
807:L.
231:L.
210:L.
169::
126::
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3065:.
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2983:.
2948:.
2892:.
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2863:.
2815:"
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2798:.
2763:.
2746:"
2734:.
2722::
2699:.
2682:"
2670:.
1052:(
20:)
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