452:
white bands on the edges that extend into the eye field. Some examples have a brown carapace with a darker eye field, covered in dense shiny hairs, and a yellowish-brown sternum. The chelicerae are also yellowish-brown, and have a dense covering of white hairs. The abdomen is yellowish and covered in white and brown hairs. The pattern is different to the male but similarly mottled, and consists of small patches. All the legs are yellowish-brown with brown patches and rings. It has a large number of long brown leg spines. In some examples, the legs are covered in white hairs.
33:
87:
62:
451:
The female has a slightly smaller cephalothorax than the male, typically 1.9 mm (0.07 in) in length and 1.5 mm (0.06 in) in width, and an abdomen that is larger, between 2.4 mm (0.09 in) long and 1.8 mm (0.07 in) wide. It has a dark carapace with a pattern of
352:
in 1834. The genus is named for a Greek word that can be translated "fair eyebrows". The species is named for
Christiaan Friedrich Leipodt who found the first examples. It is known as the Karoo Euophrys Jumping Spider. Initially, the only examples to be described were female, a description of the
435:
The male's abdomen is slightly smaller than its carapace, being typically 1.8 mm (0.07 in) long and typically 1.3 mm (0.05 in) wide. The top has a mottled pattern of dense brown and white hairs marked with a pattern of darker spots that form a streak across the middle, which
379:. First circumscribed by Simon in 1901, the tribe has also been known as Euophrydinae, but the original name is now more prevalent. It is a member of a subgroup of genera called Evophrydeae after the latter name. It is a member of the
291:
that is between 1.8 and 2.4 mm (0.07 and 0.09 in) long. The female has a larger abdomen than the male. The spider is generally yellowish-brown to brown, although some examples have a darker topside of the cephalothorax, or
504:
spiders live across the world, although those found in North
America may be accidental migrants and those in Central and South America misidentfications. In Africa, they are mainly found in the southern part of the continent.
1022:
Peckham, George W .; Peckham, Elizabeth G. (1903). "New species of the family
Attidae from South Africa, with notes on the distribution of the genera found in the Ethiopian region".
463:
has two round depressions near the front and two copulatory openings that are partially hidden by small flaps. These lead via very long and looping insemination ducts to bean-shaped
420:
is dark brown or black and covered in brown hairs. There is a thin line of white hairs that run down the middle, crossed with a thicker line. The underside of the cephalothorax, or
1107:; Azarkina, Galina N.; Russell-Smith, Anthony (2014). "Euophryine jumping spiders of the Afrotropical Region—new taxa and a checklist (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)".
487:
that spirals around vertically before curving up and back towards the cymbium. It is the shape of the embolus that most distinguishes the species from the related
448:
are longer than the rest and generally brown, apart from patches of yellow, and covered in brown hairs. The remaining legs are yellow and marked with brown rings.
393:. In 2016, Prószyński added the genus to a group of genera named Euopherines, named after the genus. This is a member of the supergroup of genera Euphryoida.
1282:
1287:
1202:
1228:
952:
Fernández-Rubio, Fidel (2013). "La etimología de los nombres de las arañas (Araneae)" [The etymology of the names of spiders (Araneae)].
1297:
1302:
412:. The male has an oval cephalothorax that is typically 2.1 mm (0.08 in) long and 1.6 mm (0.06 in) wide. The
1233:
538:
332:
276:
227:
530:
425:
421:
365:
345:
518:
436:
itself breaks into a succession of chevrons near the back. The underside is light brown. The spider has brownish
416:, the hard upper part of the cephalothorax, is yellowish-brown to brown and covered in white hairs. The spider's
86:
475:, covered in brown hairs. Brown hairs also cover the palpal tibia, which has a pronounced protrusion, or tibial
484:
472:
305:
304:
are distinctive. The female has the longest insemination ducts in the genus and the male has an unusual spiral
912:
Dippenaar-Schoeman, Annie; Foord, Stefan; Lotz, Leon; Haddad, Charles; Sethusa, Theresa; Lyle, Robin (2023).
552:
thrives in arid environments that prevail in the western side of South Africa. It is particularly common in
1142:
1180:
1035:
432:
are stour and brown, again with small white scales, and have two teeth to the front and one to the back.
300:, the remainder being yellow. The female has yellowish-brown legs that have brown patches and rings. Its
1259:
936:
283:, Galina Azarkina and Anthony Russell-Smith. It is a small spider, with a body that consists of an oval
211:
493:. Similarly, the length of the insemination ducts, the longest in the genus, help identify the female.
1254:
575:
573:
32:
1292:
1104:
526:
354:
328:
280:
272:
51:
479:, that is larger than other species. The remainder of the copulatory organs have white hairs. The
1001:
Maddison, Wayne P .; Hedin, Marshal C. (2003). "Jumping spider phylogeny (Araneae: Salticidae)".
989:
476:
81:
42:
1241:
1189:
1124:
957:
489:
1246:
1116:
1090:
1051:
1010:
981:
931:
349:
296:. The spider has a mottled pattern on its abdomen. The male has slightly longer brown front
913:
596:
380:
373:
428:, is also yellowish-brown with a scattering of white scales visible on its surface. The
969:
456:
384:
361:
324:
301:
251:
168:
287:
that measures between 1.9 and 2.1 mm (0.07 and 0.08 in) long and a narrower
1276:
922:
534:
445:
417:
405:
297:
284:
158:
71:
66:
993:
1194:
522:
972:(2015). "A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1165:
1215:
1174:
855:
853:
768:
766:
764:
480:
464:
409:
389:
288:
128:
985:
667:
665:
663:
1120:
429:
376:
178:
961:
1083:
gen. n. (Araneae: Salticidae) and with proposals of a new research protocol"
525:. The first male was seen, in a grouping of three females and six males, in
441:
437:
118:
98:
1128:
1095:
1066:
1056:
1039:
1159:
514:
510:
468:
413:
340:
293:
264:
259:
188:
138:
1207:
460:
320:
247:
1220:
148:
108:
1136:
1014:
404:
is a small spider with a body divided into two main parts: a larger
1024:
Transactions of the
Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters
553:
336:
268:
255:
579:
353:
male having to wait for more a century until it was completed by
1140:
895:
883:
871:
859:
820:
808:
784:
772:
671:
650:
648:
646:
625:
1040:"Pragmatic classification of the world's Salticidae (Araneae)"
1065:
Prószyński, Jerzy; Lissner, Jørgen; Schäfer, Michael (2018).
483:
has a very long and lumpy extrusion at its base and a long
844:
755:
707:
537:, including eight females and five males identified in
529:
in 1985 at an altitude of 1,200 m (3,900 ft)
357:, Galina Azarkina and Anthony Russell-Smith in 2014.
1149:
937:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T176430412A189438605.en
637:
796:
654:
896:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
884:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
872:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
860:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
832:
821:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
809:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
785:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
773:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
731:
672:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
626:Wesołowska, Azarkina & Russell-Smith 2014
8:
424:, is brownish-yellow. The spider's face, or
387:genes showed it was particularly related to
333:George W. Peckham & Elizabeth G. Peckham
1137:
743:
548:spiders seem to prefer living in forests.
271:and succulent karoo. The female was first
60:
31:
20:
1094:
1055:
935:
719:
695:
683:
601:G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1903"
569:
845:Prószyński, Lissner & Schäfer 2018
756:Prószyński, Lissner & Schäfer 2018
708:Prószyński, Lissner & Schäfer 2018
590:
588:
7:
607:. 24.5. Bern: Natural History Museum
533:. Other examples have been found in
1283:IUCN Red List least concern species
923:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
335:in 1903. They allocated it to the
14:
582:, p. e.T176430412A189438605.
228:G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham
1260:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046809
1067:"Taxonomic survey of the genera
85:
1288:Endemic spiders of South Africa
954:Revista ibérica de Aracnología
580:Dippenaar-Schoeman et al. 2023
1:
595:World Spider Catalog (2023).
267:to South Africa. It lives in
244:Karoo Euophrys Jumping Spider
956:(in Spanish) (22): 125–130.
539:Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
513:to South Africa. The female
277:George and Elizabeth Peckham
455:The spider has distinctive
366:phylogenetic classification
1319:
986:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292
974:The Journal of Arachnology
930:: e.T176430412A189438605.
797:Peckham & Peckham 1903
655:Peckham & Peckham 1903
1298:Spiders described in 1903
1121:10.11646/zootaxa.3789.1.1
833:Maddison & Hedin 2003
732:Maddison & Hedin 2003
383:Saltafresia. Analysis of
217:
210:
82:Scientific classification
80:
58:
49:
39:
30:
23:
1003:Invertebrate Systematics
497:Distribution and habitat
364:'s 2015 study of spider
279:and the male in 2014 by
1303:Spiders of South Africa
344:, which had been first
1087:Ecologica Montenegrina
1079:, with description of
1044:Ecologica Montenegrina
1096:10.37828/em.2018.18.4
1057:10.37828/em.2017.12.1
556:and succulent karoo.
467:. The male has brown
638:Fernández-Rubio 2013
605:World Spider Catalog
517:was discovered near
527:Karoo National Park
52:Conservation status
970:Maddison, Wayne P.
916:Euophrys leipoldti
746:, pp. 71, 73.
599:Euophrys leipoldti
550:Euophrys leipoldti
507:Euophrys leipoldti
444:covers. The front
402:Euophrys leipoldti
372:was listed to the
317:Euophrys leipoldti
239:Euophrys leipoldti
221:Euophrys leipoldti
43:Euophrys frontalis
25:Euophrys leipoldti
1270:
1269:
1242:Open Tree of Life
1181:Euophrys falciger
1151:Euophrys falciger
1143:Taxon identifiers
1105:Wesołowska, Wanda
1036:Prószyński, Jerzy
787:, pp. 21–22.
490:Euophrys gracilis
457:copulatory organs
302:copulatory organs
235:
234:
203:E. leipoldti
75:
16:Species of spider
1310:
1263:
1262:
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729:
723:
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641:
635:
629:
623:
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583:
577:
355:Wanda Wesołowska
350:Carl Ludwig Koch
281:Wanda Wesołowska
223:
90:
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69:
64:
63:
35:
21:
1318:
1317:
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1188:
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1021:
1015:10.1071/IS02044
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783:
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762:
754:
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744:Prószyński 2017
742:
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702:
694:
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682:
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531:above sea level
499:
399:
327:that was first
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231:
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84:
76:
65:
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17:
12:
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5:
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1225:
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1199:
1186:
1171:
1155:
1153:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1134:
1133:
1101:
1062:
1032:
1019:
1009:(4): 529–549.
998:
980:(3): 231–292.
966:
949:
908:
906:
903:
901:
900:
888:
876:
864:
849:
837:
835:, p. 543.
825:
813:
801:
799:, p. 203.
789:
777:
760:
748:
736:
734:, p. 538.
724:
722:, p. 246.
712:
700:
698:, p. 248.
688:
686:, p. 279.
676:
659:
657:, p. 204.
642:
640:, p. 127.
630:
628:, p. 207.
618:
584:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
498:
495:
408:and a smaller
398:
395:
385:protein-coding
362:Wayne Maddison
325:jumping spider
313:
310:
252:jumping spider
233:
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1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1089:(18): 26–74.
1088:
1084:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1073:Pseudeuophrys
1070:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1030:(1): 173–278.
1029:
1025:
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1016:
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1008:
1004:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
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955:
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938:
933:
929:
925:
924:
919:
917:
910:
909:
904:
898:, p. 71.
897:
892:
889:
886:, p. 20.
885:
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877:
873:
868:
865:
862:, p. 70.
861:
856:
854:
850:
847:, p. 37.
846:
841:
838:
834:
829:
826:
823:, p. 18.
822:
817:
814:
811:, p. 22.
810:
805:
802:
798:
793:
790:
786:
781:
778:
775:, p. 21.
774:
769:
767:
765:
761:
758:, p. 33.
757:
752:
749:
745:
740:
737:
733:
728:
725:
721:
720:Maddison 2015
716:
713:
710:, p. 34.
709:
704:
701:
697:
696:Maddison 2015
692:
689:
685:
684:Maddison 2015
680:
677:
674:, p. 23.
673:
668:
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585:
581:
576:
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559:
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555:
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547:
542:
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536:
535:Northern Cape
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
496:
494:
492:
491:
486:
482:
478:
474:
471:and a yellow
470:
466:
462:
459:. The female
458:
453:
449:
447:
443:
439:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
406:cephalothorax
403:
396:
394:
392:
391:
386:
382:
378:
375:
371:
367:
363:
358:
356:
351:
347:
346:circumscribed
343:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
311:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
286:
285:cephalothorax
282:
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270:
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257:
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245:
241:
240:
229:
224:
222:
216:
213:
212:Binomial name
209:
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192:
191:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
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159:Araneomorphae
157:
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113:
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107:
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94:
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88:
83:
79:
73:
68:
67:Least Concern
57:
53:
48:
45:
44:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1150:
1112:
1108:
1086:
1080:
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1072:
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1047:
1043:
1027:
1023:
1006:
1002:
977:
973:
953:
941:. Retrieved
927:
921:
915:
905:Bibliography
891:
879:
874:, p. 6.
867:
840:
828:
816:
804:
792:
780:
751:
739:
727:
715:
703:
691:
679:
633:
621:
609:. Retrieved
604:
598:
549:
545:
543:
523:Western Cape
506:
501:
500:
488:
465:spermathecae
454:
450:
434:
401:
400:
388:
369:
368:, the genus
359:
339:
316:
315:
258:
243:
238:
237:
236:
220:
218:
202:
201:
189:
155:Infraorder:
41:
40:The related
24:
18:
1216:iNaturalist
1175:Wikispecies
1115:(1): 1–72.
519:Clanwilliam
481:palpal bulb
397:Description
390:Thorelliola
275:in 1903 by
175:Subfamily:
129:Chelicerata
125:Subphylum:
1293:Salticidae
1277:Categories
560:References
438:spinnerets
430:chelicerae
377:Euophryini
179:Salticinae
169:Salticidae
119:Arthropoda
1166:Q27504623
1050:: 1–133.
962:1576-9518
565:Citations
541:in 1987.
477:apophysis
469:pedipalps
442:book lung
418:eye field
329:described
273:described
197:Species:
139:Arachnida
105:Kingdom:
99:Eukaryota
1160:Wikidata
1129:24869747
1077:Talavera
1069:Euophrys
1038:(2017).
994:85680279
546:Euophrys
515:holotype
502:Euophrys
414:carapace
370:Euophrys
341:Euophrys
312:Taxonomy
294:carapace
263:that is
260:Euophrys
190:Euophrys
165:Family:
115:Phylum:
109:Animalia
95:Domain:
72:IUCN 3.1
1247:6170938
1234:1120149
1208:8398375
1109:Zootaxa
1081:Euochin
511:endemic
485:embolus
473:cymbium
461:epigyne
426:clypeus
422:sternum
410:abdomen
321:species
306:embolus
289:abdomen
265:endemic
254:in the
248:species
242:or the
185:Genus:
149:Araneae
145:Order:
135:Class:
70: (
1221:665614
1127:
992:
960:
943:10 May
230:, 1903
1195:3CH9F
990:S2CID
611:3 May
554:karoo
544:Most
381:clade
374:tribe
337:genus
319:is a
269:karoo
256:genus
246:is a
1229:ITIS
1203:GBIF
1125:PMID
1113:3789
1075:and
958:ISSN
945:2024
928:2023
613:2023
446:legs
440:and
298:legs
1255:WSC
1190:CoL
1117:doi
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1052:doi
1011:doi
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932:doi
521:in
509:is
360:In
348:by
331:by
323:of
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