333:
36:
495:
1032:
The humble Answer of Col. Euse∣bius
Andrewes Esquier, to the Pro∣ceedings against him before the Honourable, The high Court of Justice 1650 in "The high court of justice. Or Cromwells new slaughter-house in England With the authoritie that constituted and ordained it, arraigned, convicted, and
466:
who had been stripped of all his offices in
February 1649. Gell managed to avoid committing himself, although a former retainer named Benson was less careful; realising the conspiracy was going nowhere, Andrews prepared to leave for Holland but was arrested at
439:, in September 1649 Andrews was approached by John Barnard, a "major formerly under his command" who urged him to back another rising in the Isle of Ely. Both Barnard and Pitt, also a witness against Andrews at his trial in 1650, appear in a 1644 list of
1101:
486:
admitted this, he argued the "Narrative" supplied by
Andrews confirmed his subversive intentions, regardless of Barnard's actions. His arrest coincided with news of Charles II arriving in Scotland and on the recommendation of Sir
276:
Andrews himself married some time prior to 1637; the name of his wife is unknown, although she probably died before 1650 since she does not appear in his will. They had two daughters, Katherine (born and died 1637) and
Matilda
1111:
532:, and asked that his body be placed near Archbishop Laud, executed in January 1645. Journalists of the period often recycled alleged speeches from the scaffold; the one attributed to Andrews was reproduced for
513:. Bradshaw had rejected the same arguments when used by Charles I at his trial and the verdict was never in doubt; Andrews was condemned to death on 19 August, although Parliament altered the usual penalty of
257:. The only surviving child of Eusebius Andrew (1577-1628), and his first wife Joan Dudley, he also had a half-sister Katherine (1619-1691) from his father's second marriage. She later became the third wife of
384:
was probably an honorary commission, since he does not appear in lists of regimental commanders; details of his activities are unclear, although he may have been involved in a plot to seize Ely in 1644.
1116:
427:
declared
Charles II king and began negotiations to restore him to his English throne. Seeking alternatives, Charles also supported an alliance between Irish Protestant Royalists under
454:
and in early 1650 Parliament ordered the arrest of those like
Andrews who refused to swear allegiance to the Protectorate. Left with few options, he made arrangements to emigrate to
1030:
1091:
920:
897:
872:
800:
England's Black
Tribunal; or, the Royal martyr. Shewing, how they impeached the King of murder, treason, and other heinous crimes, etc. Verses. With woodcuts
1106:
389:
337:
505:
At his trial, Andrews presented lengthy legal arguments objecting to the jurisdiction of the tribunal, which he claimed was in contravention of
849:
LENTHALL, John (c.1625-81), of
Burford Priory, Oxon. and Besselsleigh, Berkshire in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660-1690
1086:
214:. A prominent supporter of the Crown since the early 1630s, he was a determined conspirator who organised a number of Royalist risings in
321:
for
Lincoln's Inn. Andrews was removed for prosecuting a fellow member "contrary to the antiente custom of this house" and relocated to
991:
829:
ANDREW, Thomas (c.1645-1722), of Great
Addington and Harleston, Northants in The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660-1690
816:
332:
1096:
957:
930:
533:
428:
451:
827:
290:
125:
458:
before being persuaded to stay by Barnard, who apparently hoped to implicate more potential conspirators. One of these was
847:
400:
in January 1645, but did not accompany them into exile in March 1646. He was listed among the officers who surrendered in
1071:
1081:
514:
459:
230:
207:
178:
258:
525:
498:
405:
87:
254:
60:
357:
262:
1042:
432:
420:
409:
521:
details of the plot; sentenced to life imprisonment, he was released on grounds of ill health in 1653.
518:
483:
393:
377:
211:
517:
to beheading. Of the other conspirators, Benson was hanged in October, while Gell was found guilty of
1066:
1061:
1016:
1002:
302:
881:
455:
35:
491:, his trial was delayed until 16 August in hopes he would provide information on other suspects.
1076:
914:
891:
866:
537:
401:
310:
270:
238:
183:
388:
In the "Narrative" prepared for the court in 1650, Andrews stated he was personal secretary to
987:
812:
510:
479:
962:
935:
494:
294:
250:
222:
360:
began in August 1642, Andrews had returned to Cambridgeshire, where he was active with the
475:
468:
348:
assembled in November 1640; in May 1641, he brought charges of "treasonous words" against
345:
478:
charged with treason; when questioned, he pointed out the role played by Bernard as an
322:
226:
215:
1055:
488:
349:
314:
698:
444:
397:
361:
306:
974:
947:
540:
in 1660, Andrews appeared in various publications commemorating Royalist martyrs.
746:
758:
506:
424:
326:
233:, sentenced to life imprisonment then released in 1653. Andrews was beheaded on
939:
529:
463:
234:
120:
77:
41:
1018:
The Andrew Family of Daventry in Northamptonshire Past and Present, Volume 16
1004:
The Andrew Family of Daventry in Northamptonshire Past and Present, Volume 15
966:
413:
373:
365:
344:
He was in London during the period of political upheaval initiated when the
298:
1102:
People executed under the Interregnum (England) for treason against England
809:
The Common Freedom of the People: John Lilburne and the English Revolution
404:
shortly before the war ended in July and returned to Ely. During the 1648
372:
as did several of his relatives; another branch of the family were devout
340:, executed in March 1649; Andrews acted as his secretary from 1643 to 1646
440:
266:
203:
135:
97:
436:
381:
353:
318:
167:
408:, Andrews and Capel were involved in an unsuccessful attempt to seize
369:
199:
392:, who was related to his step-mother. He and Capel accompanied the
364:
in issuing royal proclamations. The county as a whole was strongly
493:
331:
416:
but Capel was captured and later executed in March 1649.
1112:
People executed under the Interregnum (England) by decapitation
1033:
condemned; for usurpation, treason, tyrannie, theft, and murder
839:
Calendar of State Papers Domestic: Interregnum, 1650 Volume 9
857:
House of Commons Journal Volume 6: 23 February 1649 (1802).
293:
and followed his father into the legal profession, entering
225:
agent and Andrews was arrested as he tried to escape to the
880:
House of Commons Journal Volume 6: 20 August 1650 (1802).
905:
House of Commons Journal Volume 7: 13 April 1652 (1802).
699:
House of Commons Journal Volume 6: 23 February 1649 1802
646:
644:
571:
569:
317:. This was a bold act since Mason was also part of the
984:
Politics and War in the Three Stuart Kingdoms, 1637-49
747:
House of Commons Journal Volume 6: 20 August 1650 1802
955:
Peacey, JT (2004). "Andrewes, Eusebius (1606-1650)".
759:
House of Commons Journal Volume 7: 13 April 1652 1802
1117:
Royalist military personnel of the English Civil War
928:
Jansson, Maija (2004). "Mason, Robert (1579-1635)".
907:
Journal of the House of Commons: Volume 7, 1652-1654
883:
Journal of the House of Commons: Volume 6, 1648-1651
859:
Journal of the House of Commons: Volume 6, 1648-1651
556:
554:
552:
173:
163:
155:
150:
142:
131:
119:
111:
103:
93:
83:
67:
54:
49:
23:
501:, where Andrews was buried following his execution
221:One of his co-conspirators in the 1650 plot was a
210:, executed for his part in a 1650 plot to restore
269:martyr as a way to rehabilitate himself with the
482:or instigator of the plot. Although chief judge
329:, where he continued to practice as a lawyer.
536:, who was beheaded in October 1651. After the
261:(1625-1681), a senior civil servant under the
524:Executed on 22 August, Andrews was buried in
8:
961:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
934:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
309:, in 1635 he helped prosecute Robert Mason,
241:, he was commemorated as a Royalist martyr.
919:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
896:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
871:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
587:
115:Katherine (1637); Matilda (1640-after 1685)
782:
474:On 30 March, Andrews was committed to the
443:Royalist gentry but had become government
34:
20:
662:
368:, and in 1643 he joined the Royalists in
265:, who apparently saw her connection to a
198:, December 1606 to 22 August 1650, was a
623:
412:; after its failure, Andrews escaped to
958:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
931:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
770:
710:
686:
650:
635:
611:
599:
575:
548:
912:
889:
864:
837:Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1876).
734:
560:
528:, commonly used for those who died at
462:, former Parliamentarian commander in
229:in March. Other participants included
1092:Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge
846:Helms, M.W; Jaggar, Geoffrey (1983).
722:
674:
16:Royalist conspirator executed in 1650
7:
253:and baptised on 20 December 1606 at
396:when he was appointed ruler of the
1107:17th-century executions by England
1024:. Northamptonshire Record Society.
1010:. Northamptonshire Record Society.
14:
534:James Stanley, 7th Earl of Derby
452:Irish Royalists were near defeat
429:James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond
1:
278:
249:Eusebius Andrews was born in
237:on 22 August; after the 1660
1041:Winstanley, William (1665).
975:UK public library membership
948:UK public library membership
297:in 1620 and qualifying as a
218:between 1642 and 1650.
515:hanged, drawn and quartered
291:Christ's College, Cambridge
126:Christ's College, Cambridge
1133:
1015:Toynbee, Margaret (1963).
1001:Toynbee, Margaret (1962).
807:Braddick, Michael (2018).
208:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
179:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
58:Baptised 20 December 1606
44:where Andrews was executed
189:
107:Unknown, died before 1650
33:
1087:Members of Lincoln's Inn
1029:Walker, Clement (1651).
526:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
499:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
406:Second English Civil War
301:in 1627. A supporter of
88:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
40:Site of the scaffold at
1097:Executed English people
852:. Boydell & Brewer.
832:. Boydell & Brewer.
588:Helms & Jaggar 1983
358:First English Civil War
289:Andrews graduated from
1044:The loyall martyrology
940:10.1093/ref:odnb/18288
519:failing to communicate
502:
450:By December 1649, the
433:Catholic Confederation
421:Execution of Charles I
410:Linton, Cambridgeshire
341:
982:Scott, David (2003).
826:Edwards, E.R (1983).
497:
423:in January 1649, the
335:
255:St Dunstan's, Stepney
212:Charles II of England
156:Years of service
61:St Dunstan's, Stepney
967:10.1093/ref:odnb/521
1072:People from Stepney
701:, pp. 139–140.
313:and an opponent of
1082:English barristers
798:Anonymous (1737).
538:Stuart Restoration
503:
471:on 24 March 1650.
356:radical. When the
342:
319:governance council
311:Recorder of London
281:1640-after 1685).
239:Stuart Restoration
973:(Subscription or
946:(Subscription or
785:, pp. 29–30.
511:Petition of Right
480:Agent provocateur
193:
192:
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1048:
1037:
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621:
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609:
603:
597:
591:
585:
579:
573:
564:
558:
435:. Now living in
336:Royalist leader
280:
271:post-1660 regime
251:Edmonton, London
245:Personal details
196:Eusebius Andrews
151:Military service
74:
50:Personal details
38:
28:Eusebius Andrews
21:
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1131:
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783:Winstanley 1665
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729:
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586:
582:
574:
567:
559:
550:
546:
476:Tower of London
469:Gravesend, Kent
394:Prince of Wales
376:who fought for
366:Parliamentarian
346:Long Parliament
305:and Archbishop
287:
247:
182:
94:Political party
76:
72:
59:
45:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1130:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1109:
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1099:
1094:
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1050:
1049:
1047:. Thomas Mabb.
1038:
1026:
1012:
998:
993:978-0333658741
992:
979:
952:
925:
902:
877:
854:
843:
834:
823:
818:978-0198803232
817:
804:
793:
790:
788:
787:
775:
773:, p. 158.
763:
761:, p. 119.
751:
749:, p. 456.
739:
727:
725:, p. 263.
715:
713:, p. 157.
703:
691:
689:, p. 156.
679:
677:, p. 197.
667:
665:, p. 153.
663:Anonymous 1737
655:
653:, p. 154.
640:
628:
616:
614:, p. 152.
604:
592:
580:
565:
547:
545:
542:
419:Following the
380:. His rank of
323:Cambridgeshire
286:
283:
246:
243:
227:Dutch Republic
216:Cambridgeshire
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109:
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95:
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75:(aged 43)
71:22 August 1650
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56:
52:
51:
47:
46:
39:
31:
30:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
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2:
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795:
791:
784:
779:
776:
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767:
764:
760:
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748:
743:
740:
737:, p. 63.
736:
731:
728:
724:
719:
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712:
707:
704:
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695:
692:
688:
683:
680:
676:
671:
668:
664:
659:
656:
652:
647:
645:
641:
637:
632:
629:
626:, p. 45.
625:
624:Braddick 2018
620:
617:
613:
608:
605:
601:
596:
593:
589:
584:
581:
578:, p. 96.
577:
572:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
553:
549:
543:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
520:
516:
512:
509:and the 1628
508:
500:
496:
492:
490:
489:Henry Mildmay
485:
481:
477:
472:
470:
465:
461:
460:Sir John Gell
457:
456:North America
453:
448:
446:
445:double agents
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
417:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
386:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
362:Bishop of Ely
359:
355:
351:
350:John Lilburne
347:
339:
334:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
315:Personal Rule
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
295:Lincoln's Inn
292:
284:
282:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
259:John Lenthall
256:
252:
244:
242:
240:
236:
232:
231:Sir John Gell
228:
224:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
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197:
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89:
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84:Resting place
82:
79:
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66:
62:
57:
53:
48:
43:
37:
32:
22:
19:
1043:
1031:
1017:
1003:
986:. Palgrave.
983:
956:
929:
906:
882:
858:
848:
838:
828:
808:
802:. Rivington.
799:
778:
771:Toynbee 1963
766:
754:
742:
730:
718:
711:Toynbee 1963
706:
694:
687:Toynbee 1963
682:
670:
658:
651:Toynbee 1963
636:Edwards 1983
631:
619:
612:Toynbee 1963
607:
600:Jansson 2004
595:
583:
576:Toynbee 1962
523:
504:
473:
449:
418:
398:West Country
387:
343:
307:William Laud
288:
275:
263:Commonwealth
248:
220:
195:
194:
177:
174:Battles/wars
159:1642 to 1646
73:(1650-08-22)
18:
1067:1650 deaths
1062:1606 births
735:Walker 1651
561:Peacey 2004
507:Magna Carta
327:Isle of Ely
325:, near the
206:during the
202:lawyer and
138:conspirator
1056:Categories
977:required.)
950:required.)
723:Green 1876
675:Scott 2003
544:References
530:Tower Hill
464:Derbyshire
390:Lord Capel
378:Parliament
374:Calvinists
338:Lord Capel
235:Tower Hill
223:government
143:Profession
132:Occupation
121:Alma mater
78:Tower Hill
42:Tower Hill
1077:Cavaliers
915:cite book
892:cite book
867:cite book
414:The Hague
402:Worcester
303:Charles I
299:barrister
184:Worcester
104:Spouse(s)
63:, England
484:Bradshaw
447:.
441:Somerset
431:and the
267:Royalist
204:Royalist
136:Royalist
112:Children
98:Royalist
909:. HMSO.
886:. HMSO.
861:. HMSO.
841:. HMSO.
811:. OUP.
792:Sources
437:Suffolk
382:colonel
354:Puritan
168:Colonel
25:Colonel
990:
971:
944:
815:
370:Oxford
285:Career
200:London
146:Lawyer
1022:(PDF)
1008:(PDF)
425:Scots
988:ISBN
921:link
898:link
873:link
813:ISBN
352:, a
164:Rank
68:Died
55:Born
963:doi
936:doi
1058::
917:}}
913:{{
894:}}
890:{{
869:}}
865:{{
643:^
568:^
551:^
279:c.
273:.
1036:.
996:.
969:.
965::
942:.
938::
923:)
900:)
875:)
821:.
638:.
602:.
590:.
563:.
277:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
