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394:(presently the European Commission), decided on an action programme in the field of construction, based on article 95 of the Treaty. The objective of the programme was to eliminate technical obstacles to trade and the harmonisation of technical specifications. Within this action programme, the Commission took the initiative to establish a set of harmonised technical rules for the design of construction works which, in a first would serve as an alternative to the national rules in force in the
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375:), although many countries had a period of co-existence. Additionally, each country is expected to issue a National Annex to the Eurocodes which will need referencing for a particular country (e.g. The UK National Annex). At present, take-up of Eurocodes is slow on private sector projects and existing national codes are still widely used by engineers.
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All of the EN Eurocodes relating to materials have a Part 1-1 which covers the design of buildings and other civil engineering structures and a Part 1-2 for fire design. The codes for concrete, steel, composite steel and concrete, and timber structures and earthquake resistance have a Part 2 covering
402:(EU) and, ultimately, would replace them. For fifteen years, the Commission, with the help of a steering committee with representatives of the member states, conducted the development of the Eurocodes programme, which led to the first generation of European codes in the 1980s.
413:(CEN) through a series of mandates, in order to provide them with a future status of European Standard (EN). This links de facto the Eurocodes with the provisions of all the Council's Directives and/or Commission's Decisions dealing with European standards (e.g.
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Each of the codes (except EN 1990) is divided into a number of Parts covering specific aspects of the subject. In total there are 58 EN Eurocode parts distributed in the ten
Eurocodes (EN 1990 – 1999).
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Eurocodes 1 – 9 are organised thematically, here illustrated downwards from left to right: 1: snow load, 2: concrete bridge, 3: steel bridge, 4: composite, 5: timber house, 6: masonry, 7:
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a means to prove compliance with the requirements for mechanical strength and stability and safety in case of fire established by
European Union law.
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By March 2010, the
Eurocodes are mandatory for the specification of European public works and are intended to become the
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This article is about the series as a whole. For the primary document forming the basis for all other
Eurocodes, see
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design of bridges. These Parts 2 should be used in combination with the appropriate general Parts (Parts 1).
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Part 1-7: General Rules - Supplementary rules for planar plated structural elements with out of plane loading
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1560:"Eurocodes: Building the future - the European Commission website on the Eurocodes 63"
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a framework for creating harmonized technical specifications for building products (
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1475:: British Standard on loading for buildings, replaced by Eurocode 1 in March, 2010.
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Part 1-3: General rules - Supplementary rules for cold-formed members and sheeting
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for the private sector. The
Eurocodes therefore replace the existing national
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are the ten
European standards (EN; harmonised technical rules) specifying how
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EN 1990:2002 E, Eurocode - Basis of
Structural Design, CEN, November 29, 2001
1469:: British Standard on concrete design, replaced by Eurocode 2 in March, 2010.
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Part 1-1: General – Rules for reinforced and unreinforced masonry structures
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382:. The second generation of the Eurocodes (2G Eurocodes) is being prepared.
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1463:: British Standard on steel design, replaced by Eurocode 3 in March, 2010.
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Part 3: Simplified calculation methods for unreinforced masonry structures
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on the marketing of construction products and
Directive 2014/24/EU on
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a basis for construction and engineering contract specifications.
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In 1989, the
Commission and the member states of the EU and the
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Part 2: Design, selection of materials and execution of masonry
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Part 1: General rules, seismic actions and rules for buildings
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Part 1-10: Material
Toughness and through-thickness properties
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Part 1-4: Lightweight aggregate concrete with closed structure
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Part 1-1: Densities, self-weight, imposed loads for buildings
297: Eurocodes used by CEN members (EU and EFTA non-members)
291: Eurocodes used by CEN members (EU and EFTA members)
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Part 1-1: General – Common rules and rules for buildings
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Part 1-11: Design of Structures with tension components
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4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures
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Part 1-6: Strength and Stability of Shell Structures
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Part 1-6: General actions - Actions during execution
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997:: Design of composite steel and concrete structures
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Part 2: Reinforced and prestressed concrete bridges
759:Part 3: Liquid retaining and containing structures
714:Part 1-3: Precast Concrete Elements and Structures
2099:8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance
1574:"Insight | What could Brexit mean for Eurocodes?"
1268:Part 3: Assessment and retrofitting of buildings
1136:Part 1-2: General rules – Structural fire design
816:Part 1-2: General rules - Structural fire design
768:Part 4: Design of fastenings for use in concrete
696:Part 1-1: General rules, and rules for buildings
1013:Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings
933:Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys - Chimneys
807:Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings
652:Part 3: Actions induced by cranes and machinery
589:Part 1-2: Actions on structures exposed to fire
634:Part 1-7: General actions - Accidental Actions
1992:
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309: States interested in Eurocodes adoption
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419:government procurement in the European Union
371:published by national standard bodies (e.g.
345:The purpose of the Eurocodes is to provide:
1352:Part 1-3: Structures susceptible to fatigue
1031:Part 2: General rules and rules for bridges
616:Part 1-5: General actions - Thermal actions
523:, 8: earthquake and 9: aluminium structure.
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1613:Eurocodes available in PDF and HTML format
1079:Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design
529:The Eurocodes are published as a separate
16:European Union structural design standards
1515:"Eurocodes: ready in 2008 - but are you?"
1361:Part 1-4: Cold-formed structural sheeting
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1211:Part 3: Design assisted by field testing
1202:Part 2: Ground investigation and testing
607:Part 1-4: General actions - Wind actions
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121:Material-specific design and detailing:
2022:European Committee for Standardization
598:Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads
411:European Committee for Standardization
336:European Committee for Standardization
1542:"Eurocodes Homepage | Eurocodes"
1504:European Council Directive 89/106/EEC
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21:Eurocode: Basis of structural design
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978:Part 6: Crane supporting structures
741:Part 1-6: Plain concrete structures
1619:'National Annexes & Eurocodes'
1334:Part 1-1: General structural rules
1295:Part 6: Towers, masts and chimneys
1277:Part 4: Silos, tanks and pipelines
334:(EU). These were developed by the
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2057:2: Design of concrete structures
1966:List of CEN technical committees
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1022:Part 1-2: Structural fire design
705:Part 1-2: Structural fire design
643:Part 2: Traffic loads on bridges
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906:Part 1-12: High Strength steels
680:: Design of concrete structures
407:European Free Trade Association
330:should be conducted within the
2078:5: Design of timber structures
1604:Eurocodes: Building the Future
378:The motto of the Eurocodes is
40:0: Structural safety, service-
1:
2064:3: Design of steel structures
661:Part 4 : Silos and tanks
415:Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011
1455:Previous national standards
1230:: Design of structures for
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2043:Basis of structural design
1615:, without national annexes
1546:eurocodes.jrc.ec.europa.eu
1370:Part 1-5: Shell structures
870:Part 1-8: Design of joints
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2092:7: Geotechnical design
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1444:Structural Engineering
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42:ability and durability
1449:Structural robustness
1406:European Union portal
1193:Part 1: General rules
915:Part 2: Steel Bridges
380:"Building the future"
318:Logo of the eurocodes
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1656:List of EN standards
1439:List of EN standards
2018:European Commission
1670:CEN/CENELEC Guide 6
1608:European Commission
960:Part 4-3: Pipelines
340:European Commission
278:Eurocodes (EN 199-)
2008:European Standards
1579:New Civil Engineer
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1433:Limit state design
1420:Engineering portal
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561:: Actions on
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1955:
1925:EN 61000-4-5
1920:EN 61000-3-2
1663:EN standards
1584:. Retrieved
1582:. 2018-10-23
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1536:
1525:. Retrieved
1523:. 2007-11-01
1518:
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1314:: Design of
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1175:Geotechnical
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1107:: Design of
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1050:: Design of
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787:: Design of
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182:9: Aluminium
153:4: Composite
120:
1300:(EN 1998-6)
1291:(EN 1998-5)
1282:(EN 1998-4)
1273:(EN 1998-3)
1264:(EN 1998-2)
1255:(EN 1998-1)
1216:(EN 1997-3)
1207:(EN 1997-2)
1198:(EN 1997-1)
1159:(EN 1996-3)
1150:(EN 1996-2)
1093:(EN 1995-2)
1036:(EN 1994-2)
983:(EN 1993-6)
974:(EN 1993-5)
920:(EN 1993-2)
773:(EN 1992-4)
764:(EN 1992-3)
755:(EN 1992-2)
666:(EN 1991-4)
657:(EN 1991-3)
648:(EN 1991-2)
542:: Basis of
131:2: Concrete
2209:Categories
1715:EN 301 549
1586:2023-02-11
1527:2023-02-11
1480:References
1318:structures
1312:Eurocode 9
1234:resistance
1232:earthquake
1228:Eurocode 8
1171:Eurocode 7
1111:structures
1105:Eurocode 6
1054:structures
1048:Eurocode 5
995:Eurocode 4
791:structures
785:Eurocode 3
678:Eurocode 2
563:structures
559:Eurocode 1
540:Eurocode 0
175:6: Masonry
2215:Eurocodes
2033:eurocodes
1956:Eurocodes
1940:Meter-Bus
1324:(EN 1999)
1316:aluminium
1240:(EN 1998)
1183:(EN 1997)
1117:(EN 1996)
1060:(EN 1995)
1003:(EN 1994)
797:(EN 1993)
686:(EN 1992)
570:(EN 1991)
551:(EN 1990)
324:Eurocodes
160:5: Timber
2160:EN 206-1
2135:EN 13402
1935:EN 62262
1930:EN 62061
1915:EN 55011
1910:EN 50436
1905:EN 50155
1900:EN 50102
1895:EN 50090
1890:EN 50075
1885:EN 50022
1880:EN 45554
1875:EN 28601
1870:EN 16114
1865:EN 16034
1860:EN 15838
1855:EN 15038
1850:EN 14214
1845:EN 13940
1840:EN 13757
1835:EN 13537
1830:EN 13445
1825:EN 13432
1820:EN 13402
1815:EN 12566
1810:EN 12255
1805:EN 10080
1800:EN 10034
1795:EN 10027
1790:EN 10025
1705:EN 206-1
1680:Datex II
1392:See also
138:3: Steel
2185:EN 1090
2180:EN 1078
1961:Keymark
1949:Related
1785:EN 1999
1780:EN 1998
1775:EN 1997
1770:EN 1996
1765:EN 1995
1760:EN 1994
1755:EN 1993
1750:EN 1992
1745:EN 1991
1740:EN 1090
1735:EN 1078
1730:EN 1063
1473:BS 6399
1467:BS 8110
1461:BS 5950
1109:masonry
398:of the
386:History
373:BS 5950
357:CE mark
2175:EN 590
2170:EN 417
2165:EN 207
2155:EN 166
1725:EN 590
1720:EN 417
1710:EN 207
1700:EN 166
1177:design
1052:timber
307:
301:
295:
289:
2150:EN 71
2145:EN 54
2128:Other
1695:EN 71
1690:EN 54
789:steel
2196:List
2140:EN 3
2010:(EN)
1685:EN 3
425:List
322:The
421:).
2211::
2121:EN
2020:-
1606:-
1576:.
1544:.
1517:.
1488:^
1173::
359:).
342:.
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2031:(
2000:e
1993:t
1986:v
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1589:.
1562:.
1548:.
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23:.
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