963:
834:
53:
1383:
1189:
COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS Action Plan: European company law and corporate governance - a modern legal framework for more engaged shareholders and sustainable
1177:
REPORT FROM THE COMMISSION TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE COUNCIL, THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMMITTEE AND THE COMMITTEE OF THE REGIONS The application of
Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of 22 July 2003 on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society
1017:
Both of them were passed into law on 22 July 2003, and the regulation, which established the SCE legal form, began to apply from 18 August 2006. Thus, subject to the necessary national laws being passed, SCEs could be created in member states from 18 August 2006.
1021:
The SCE Regulation is currently under review in accordance with its article 79. This process started more than three years ago and, among other things, involved an in-depth study, two public consultations, three conferences, and a report from the EC.
1012:
Council
Directive 2003/72/EC of 22 July 2003 supplementing the Statute for a European Cooperative Society with regard to the involvement of employees which sets out rules about representation and involvement of employees in European Cooperative
1227:
1065:
1044:
Catherine
Cathiard and Arnaud Lecourt, "La Pratique du Droit Européen des Sociétés – Analyse comparative des structures et des fusions transfrontalières", , Paris, JOLY Editions, Pratique des Affaires, 2010(available in
949:
Shares issued shall be paid for on the day of the subscription to not less than 25% of their nominal value. The balance shall be paid within five years unless the statutes provide for a shorter period.
1275:
1159:
1209:
European
Commission > Enterprise and Industry > Policies > Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) > Promoting Entrepreneurship > Social Economy > Co-operatives
1208:
1073:
602:
1221:
1240:
560:
318:
2214:
1503:
1204:
Summaries of EU legislation > Employment and social policy > Social dialogue and employee participation > Statute for a
European Cooperative Society
1435:
1268:
1005:
The two specific pieces of EU legislation providing the legal basis for the SCE legal form – which apply throughout the
European Economic Area – are:
1148:
Council
Directive 2003/72/EC of 22 July 2003 supplementing the Statute for a European Cooperative Society with regard to the involvement of employees
938:
The creation of a cooperative: by 5 or more persons residing in different Member States or by legal entities established in different Member States.
2305:
2153:
1025:
The
European Commission has recently announced that it does not plan to revise the SCE Regulation (as well as the SE Regulation) in the short term.
515:
1644:
1009:
Council
Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of 22 July 2003 on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE) which established the SCE legal form;
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by conversion of a single EEA co-operative, if it has had an establishment or subsidiary in a different member state for at least two years.
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changed its legal form to a
Societas cooperativa Europaea. In 2018, OurPower, the first European cooperative based in Austria, was founded.
2230:
407:
351:
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1228:"La pratique du droit européen des sociétés - analyse comparative des structures et des fusions transfrontalières", JOLY Editions, 2010
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77:
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1857:
1203:
356:
1066:"News & Information - Conversion to European cooperative: CMS successfully advises Westfleisch on internationalisation process"
1731:
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817:-wide set of rules and principles which are supplemented by the laws on co-operatives in each member state, and other areas of
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269:
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1343:
1338:
1332:
1234:
Study on the implementation of the Regulation 1435/2003 on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE)
911:
by a merger between at least two EEA co-operatives governed by the law of at least two different member states;
570:
437:
112:
72:
1584:
2077:
1568:
1188:
1176:
1137:
Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of 22 July 2003 on the Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE)
1048:
Catherine Cathiard, "La coopérative européenne" (the European Cooperative Society), JCP E n°1-2009 (French).
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1160:"Co-operatives - Small and medium sized enterprises (SME) - Enterprise and Industry"
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785:). The legal form was created to remove the need for cooperatives to establish a
2163:
1653:
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1034:
897:
Article 2(1) of the SCE Regulation provides for SCEs to be formed in five ways:
806:
759:
641:
178:
163:
158:
924:
by two or more legal persons governed by the law of at least two member states;
884:
1611:
1088:"OurPower - die Energiecooperative. Mach Deinen Strombezug zur Strombeziehung"
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698:
464:
414:
2117:
1812:
1230:(presentation of the book written by Catherine Cathiard and Arnaud Lecourt)
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670:
2107:
2000:
1322:
1222:"European Cooperative Society : background - interest - first SCE"
766:
148:
813:. No matter where they are established, SCEs are governed by a single
918:
resident in, or governed by the law of, at least two member states;
52:
2274:
2007:
1214:
Cooperatives Europe: Presentation about the 'Vade-Mecum de la SCE'
746:
2029:
1668:
1626:
1257:
1238:
Executive Summary and Part I: Synthesis and comparative report
957:
828:
818:
311:
Charitable incorporated organisation (England and Wales)
1087:
777:(SE). They may be established and may operate throughout the
974:
844:
801:
freely from one member state to another, keeping their
793:
in which they operate, and to allow them to move their
946:
The issued capital shall not be less than EUR 30,000.
2223:
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2136:
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1982:
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1302:
1291:
1224:
blog of Maître Catherine Cathiard, Avocat (French).
319:Scottish charitable incorporated organisation
1638:
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718:
8:
1504:European grouping of territorial cooperation
1132:
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1436:European Research Infrastructure Consortium
1384:Agencies, decentralised independent bodies,
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235:
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2053:ICA Statement on the Cooperative Identity
1040:Types of legal European business entities
769:, established in 2006 and related to the
1386:corporate bodies and joint undertakings
1057:
456:
381:
300:
238:
43:
908:resident in at least two member states
420:Limited liability limited partnership
335:Industrial and provident society
517:Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung
7:
2231:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
1098:from the original on 5 January 2024.
998:The SCE legal form is a creature of
27:European cooperative type of company
2270:History of the cooperative movement
1741:International Co-operative Alliance
1533:European economic interest grouping
878:In 2015, the German meat marketer
805:and without having to register or
791:member state of the European Union
25:
961:
832:
562:Société à responsabilité limitée
51:
2306:Companies of the European Union
2123:Socially responsible investing
1:
1746:Cooperative wholesale society
1497:Societas cooperativa Europaea
1467:European political foundation
1359:European University Institute
1285:European organisational forms
914:by at least five natural and
751:societas cooperativa Europaea
2311:European Union corporate law
2169:Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
1922:Health insurance cooperative
1785:Savings and loan association
1354:European Stability Mechanism
739:European Cooperative Society
444:Massachusetts business trust
18:European Cooperative Society
631:Piercing the corporate veil
327:Community interest company
302:UK / Ireland / Commonwealth
290:Economic interest grouping
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400:Limited liability company
2265:
2237:United Farmers of Alberta
2036:
2025:
1675:
1664:
1602:
1561:Societas privata Europaea
1249:Part II: National Reports
611:Internal affairs doctrine
606:and estoppel corporations
2301:Types of business entity
2249:Nepal Co-operative Party
1461:European political party
1344:European Investment Fund
1339:European Investment Bank
1333:European Investment Bank
35:This article is part of
1585:European mutual society
1569:Societas unius personae
281:Societas unius personae
143:General corporate forms
2296:Cooperatives in Europe
2078:Cooperative federalism
2073:Co-operative economics
1072:. 2015. Archived from
841:This section is empty.
779:European Economic Area
771:
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593:Business judgment rule
1891:Community wind energy
1687:Primary cooperative (
1607:European Union portal
1328:European Central Bank
537:Naamloze vennootschap
527:Kabushiki gaisha
344:Limited company
1658:mutual organizations
1593:European Association
1364:Unified Patent Court
1311:(may enter treaties)
1243:4 March 2016 at the
1076:on 14 December 2022.
781:(EEA, including the
661:Beneficial ownership
598:Corporate governance
434:Delaware corporation
261:Societas cooperativa
2048:Rochdale Principles
1995:Agent-owned company
1780:Mutual savings bank
1166:on 3 November 2012.
869:Legislative history
676:Corporate registers
636:Rochdale Principles
390:Benefit corporation
216:Sole proprietorship
2243:Co-operative Party
2128:Solidarity economy
2088:Economic democracy
1853:Collective farming
1000:European Union law
973:. You can help by
904:: by five or more
477:Aktiengesellschaft
449:Nevada corporation
2283:
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2224:Political parties
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2174:David Schweickart
2113:Social enterprise
2065:economic theories
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1977:
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1577:Fundatio Europaea
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1454:(member-state/EU)
1452:a mixed procedure
1394:
1393:
1375:juridical persons
1307:juridical persons
1305:international law
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795:registered office
773:Societas Europaea
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616:Limited liability
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374:Unlimited company
211:Shelf corporation
206:Shell corporation
194:Limited liability
16:(Redirected from
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1790:Building society
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681:Registered agent
626:Drag-along right
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1818:Student housing
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169:Holding company
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2184:Beatrice Webb
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2144:G. D. H. Cole
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2137:Key theorists
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2010:
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969:This section
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45:Corporate law
42:
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34:
33:
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19:
2159:William King
2149:Charles Gide
2083:Distributism
2006:
1999:
1845:Agricultural
1775:Credit union
1654:Cooperatives
1591:
1583:
1575:
1567:
1559:
1520:partnerships
1496:
1495:
1487:
1184:
1172:
1164:the original
1154:
1143:
1117:. Retrieved
1113:
1104:
1091:
1082:
1074:the original
1069:
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1020:
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1004:
997:
979:
975:adding to it
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948:
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845:adding to it
840:
799:headquarters
742:
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546:
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507:Aksjeselskap
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497:Aktieselskab
496:
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352:by guarantee
280:
270:
260:
259:
249:
154:Conglomerate
98:South Africa
29:
2164:Robert Owen
1828:egalitarian
1463:(Europarty)
1448:at EU level
1429:at EU level
1217:(in French)
1110:"Impressum"
1035:Cooperative
982:August 2020
883: [
880:Westfleisch
760:cooperative
642:Ultra vires
362:proprietary
179:Partnership
174:Joint-stock
164:Corporation
159:Cooperative
2290:Categories
1868:Wheat pool
1863:Winemaking
1759:By product
1728:Federation
1713:Purchasing
1612:Law portal
1522:registered
1477:registered
1446:registered
1427:registered
1053:References
1013:Societies.
954:Principles
934:Membership
787:subsidiary
699:Law portal
547:Osakeyhtiö
466:Aktiebolag
415:Series LLC
2193:By region
2118:Socialism
2098:Mutualism
1955:Recycling
1915:Insurance
1906:Broadband
1901:Telephone
1813:Cohousing
1414:Juridical
1377:of the EU
1309:of the EU
1296:of the EU
1292:Juridical
1190:companies
893:Formation
852:June 2023
754:) is, in
587:Doctrines
357:by shares
73:Australia
2239:(Canada)
2233:(Canada)
2041:Identity
1960:Platform
1896:Electric
1808:Building
1718:Retailer
1698:Consumer
1547:Proposed
1401:existing
1241:Archived
1114:OurPower
1096:Archived
1045:French).
1029:See also
789:in each
671:Contract
604:De facto
436: /
250:Societas
68:Anguilla
37:a series
2205:Ukraine
2108:Owenism
2001:Stokvel
1878:Utility
1833:commune
1800:Housing
1767:Banking
1450:through
1416:persons
1323:Euratom
1303:Primary
1294:persons
942:Capital
902:ex novo
825:History
807:wind up
767:company
571:more...
189:Limited
184:General
149:Company
129:Germany
113:Vietnam
2200:Canada
2031:Topics
1703:Worker
1549:pan-EU
1535:(EEIG)
1506:(EGTC)
1438:(ERIC)
1403:pan-EU
1119:20 May
745:, for
565:(SARL)
540:(N.V.)
530:(K.K.)
520:(GmbH)
468:
457:Others
422:(LLLP)
367:public
346:(Ltd.)
321:(SCIO)
292:(EEIG)
252:
124:France
83:Canada
2275:.coop
2008:Artel
1983:Other
1965:Media
1936:Other
1572:(SUP)
1564:(SPE)
1553:forms
1526:level
1518:Other
1500:(SCE)
1481:level
1407:forms
1399:Other
1178:(SCE)
887:]
747:Latin
500:(A/S)
490:(ANS)
402:(LLC)
337:(IPS)
329:(CIC)
313:(CIO)
284:(SUP)
274:(SPE)
264:(SCE)
93:India
2245:(UK)
1948:list
1943:Food
1882:list
1732:list
1707:list
1689:list
1656:and
1588:(ME)
1580:(FE)
1492:(SE)
1247:and
1121:2020
809:any
797:and
763:type
737:The
556:S.A.
550:(Oy)
510:(AS)
480:(AG)
470:(AB)
254:(SE)
1070:CMS
977:.
847:.
819:law
815:EEA
765:of
743:SCE
78:BVI
2292::
1236::
1129:^
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1090:.
1068:.
1002:.
885:de
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103:UK
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