155:
780:
367:
194:. She gave birth to her daughter, Eva Olga Clarke, on a cart there. Nathanová weighed less than 80 pounds (36 kg) and had managed to hide her pregnancy long enough to keep her and her unborn child safe from the Nazi
631:
229:
to live with
Nathanová's cousin. In February 1948, Clarke's mother married her old acquaintance, Karel Bergman, a Czech Jew who had escaped to the United Kingdom in 1939 and returned as a translator in the
846:
349:
856:
821:
861:
851:
303:
215:
831:
210:
cameraman filmed the human wreckage as evidence of Nazi atrocities. He also filmed
Nathanová with her new baby. Clarke's father, Bernd Nathan, a
417:
836:
583:
262:
for 20 years. In 2000, she began speaking publicly of her family's experiences during the
Holocaust. Clarke volunteers as a speaker for the
871:
866:
307:
664:
488:
283:
816:
290:. Through her testimonials, she hopes people learn from the Holocaust and combat modern day instances of racism and prejudice.
545:
742:
191:
159:
135:
716:
826:
267:
199:
263:
139:
206:
asked
Nathanová if she was pregnant, to which she lied and replied no. The Americans arrived six days later, and an
154:
791:
259:
271:
806:
142:. Clarke combats modern day instances of racism and prejudice through sharing her family's experiences in
717:"The remarkable story of the Welsh WW2 bomber and the future daughter-in-law who was in his line of fire"
298:
Clarke lived in
Cardiff until she was 18. In the 1960s, she met and married Malcom Clarke, a lawyer from
255:
167:
131:
78:
811:
387:
323:
310:
while her mother, Anka
Nathanová, was sheltering with other prisoners. As of 2017, Clarke resides in
179:
118:
28:
841:
287:
275:
127:
517:
88:
280:
Born
Survivors: Three Young Mothers and Their Extraordinary Story of Courage, Defiance and Hope
774:
579:
428:
234:. Bergman adopted Clarke and the family left Prague in September 1948. Bergman found work in
207:
187:
106:
326:
in 2019 for their efforts to share testimonials of their experiences for future generations.
779:
231:
278:
to attend the opening of a new exhibition. She is one of the three subjects of the book
350:"A Mother, a Baby, a Name: Identifying One of the Youngest Survivors of the Holocaust"
800:
453:
371:
218:. Her brother Dan (George) was born in 1944 in the Theresienstadt ghetto and died of
211:
203:
143:
302:, and they had two sons. Clarke's father-in-law, Kenneth Clarke, was a navigator in
171:
489:"A holocaust survivor born in a concentration camp remembers her Welsh upbringing"
299:
195:
785:
235:
123:
56:
690:
604:
432:
423:
311:
219:
175:
246:. Clarke attended Rhydypenau Primary School and Our Lady’s Convent School.
183:
770:
665:"Meet the incredible Cambridge woman born in a Nazi concentration camp"
243:
239:
214:
architect, was shot and killed on 18 January 1945, shortly before the
226:
274:. Clarke returned in May 2013 as one of 20 survivors invited by the
418:"Birth certificate reveals baby's remarkable escape from Auschwitz"
153:
370:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
691:"Holocaust survivor Eva Clarke returns to Mauthausen birthplace"
388:"British Empire Medals 2019 – The Lieutenancy of Cambridgeshire"
546:"Eva Clarke, born at Mauthausen when the Third Reich collapsed"
632:"The Holocaust's youngest survivors: Three people born in a"
286:. In 2020, Clarke's birth certificate was on display at the
605:"Holocaust survivor tells of birth in concentration camp"
576:
Women's
Experiences in the Holocaust: In Their Own Words
322:
Clarke was one of four
Holocaust survivors awarded the
743:"Seven Holocaust survivors on New Year's Honours List"
787:
Against All Odds: Born in
Mauthausen with Eva Clarke
270:. In 2010, she attended the 65th anniversary of the
102:
94:
84:
74:
64:
35:
23:
416:
126:Nathanová; born 29 April 1945) is a British-Czech
266:. She also supports the Anne Frank Trust and the
182:, Germany, and a 17-day train journey in an open
454:"Holocaust survivor shares her mother's story"
8:
847:Czechoslovak emigrants to the United Kingdom
18:British-Czech Holocaust survivor (born 1945)
166:On 29 April 1945, after three years in the
778:
216:liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp
20:
574:Grunwald-Spier, Agnes (15 January 2018).
857:British people of German-Jewish descent
822:Mauthausen concentration camp survivors
335:
862:Recipients of the British Empire Medal
852:British people of Czech-Jewish descent
658:
656:
654:
652:
7:
715:Wightwick, Abbie (31 January 2015).
599:
597:
595:
569:
567:
540:
538:
518:"The Holocaust's Youngest Survivors"
511:
509:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
410:
408:
406:
404:
382:
380:
343:
341:
339:
198:. Previously, when arriving at the
741:Frazer, Jenni (28 December 2018).
14:
663:Pilgrim, Tom (27 January 2018).
487:Gaskell, Simon (28 April 2013).
415:Bridge, Mark (27 January 2020).
365:
832:British academic administrators
578:. Amberley Publishing Limited.
630:Rhodes, Giulia (11 May 2015).
1:
837:Women academic administrators
348:Amidon, Audrey (6 May 2019).
192:Mauthausen concentration camp
136:Mauthausen concentration camp
747:jewishnews.timesofisrael.com
689:Dermody, Nick (5 May 2013).
516:Brown, Ebony (12 May 2016).
268:Beth Shalom Holocaust Centre
200:Auschwitz concentration camp
264:Holocaust Educational Trust
140:Holocaust Educational Trust
138:. She is a speaker for the
888:
260:Cambridge Regional College
238:. The family relocated to
222:at the age of two months.
872:20th-century British Jews
867:21st-century British Jews
282:(2015) by British writer
158:Clarke and her mother at
306:who participated in the
272:liberation of Mauthausen
190:arrived at the gates of
134:known for her birth at
817:People from Mauthausen
522:Baltimore Jewish Times
163:
256:college administrator
202:, the Nazi SS doctor
168:Theresienstadt ghetto
157:
132:college administrator
79:College administrator
354:The Unwritten Record
324:British Empire Medal
225:The family moved to
827:People from Cardiff
288:Imperial War Museum
276:Austrian government
669:CambridgeshireLive
611:. 12 February 2017
308:bombing of Dresden
304:RAF Bomber Command
164:
128:Holocaust survivor
89:Holocaust survivor
40:Eva Olga Nathanová
585:978-1-4456-7148-2
318:Awards and honors
208:Army Signal Corps
112:
111:
879:
788:
782:
758:
757:
755:
753:
738:
732:
731:
729:
727:
712:
706:
705:
703:
701:
686:
680:
679:
677:
675:
660:
647:
646:
644:
642:
627:
621:
620:
618:
616:
601:
590:
589:
571:
562:
561:
559:
557:
542:
533:
532:
530:
528:
513:
504:
503:
501:
499:
484:
469:
468:
466:
464:
450:
444:
443:
441:
439:
420:
412:
399:
398:
396:
394:
384:
375:
369:
368:
364:
362:
360:
345:
170:, six months of
121:
53:
49:
47:
21:
887:
886:
882:
881:
880:
878:
877:
876:
797:
796:
786:
767:
762:
761:
751:
749:
740:
739:
735:
725:
723:
714:
713:
709:
699:
697:
688:
687:
683:
673:
671:
662:
661:
650:
640:
638:
636:The Independent
629:
628:
624:
614:
612:
603:
602:
593:
586:
573:
572:
565:
555:
553:
544:
543:
536:
526:
524:
515:
514:
507:
497:
495:
486:
485:
472:
462:
460:
452:
451:
447:
437:
435:
414:
413:
402:
392:
390:
386:
385:
378:
366:
358:
356:
347:
346:
337:
332:
320:
296:
252:
232:Royal Air Force
152:
117:
115:Eva Olga Clarke
69:
60:
54:
51:
45:
43:
42:
41:
31:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
885:
883:
875:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
799:
798:
795:
794:
783:
766:
765:External links
763:
760:
759:
733:
707:
681:
648:
622:
591:
584:
563:
534:
505:
470:
445:
400:
376:
334:
333:
331:
328:
319:
316:
295:
292:
251:
248:
188:Anka Nathanová
162:on 11 May 1945
151:
148:
110:
109:
107:Anka Nathanová
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
86:
85:Known for
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
70:United Kingdom
68:Czechoslovakia
66:
62:
61:
55:
39:
37:
33:
32:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
884:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
807:Living people
805:
804:
802:
793:
789:
784:
781:
776:
772:
769:
768:
764:
748:
744:
737:
734:
722:
718:
711:
708:
696:
692:
685:
682:
670:
666:
659:
657:
655:
653:
649:
637:
633:
626:
623:
610:
606:
600:
598:
596:
592:
587:
581:
577:
570:
568:
564:
552:. 11 May 2015
551:
547:
541:
539:
535:
523:
519:
512:
510:
506:
494:
490:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
471:
459:
455:
449:
446:
434:
430:
426:
425:
419:
411:
409:
407:
405:
401:
389:
383:
381:
377:
373:
372:public domain
355:
351:
344:
342:
340:
336:
329:
327:
325:
317:
315:
313:
309:
305:
301:
294:Personal life
293:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
254:Clarke was a
249:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
212:German-Jewish
209:
205:
204:Josef Mengele
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
161:
156:
149:
147:
145:
144:the Holocaust
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
120:
116:
108:
105:
101:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
67:
63:
58:
52:(age 79)
50:29 April 1945
38:
34:
30:
22:
16:
750:. Retrieved
746:
736:
724:. Retrieved
720:
710:
698:. Retrieved
694:
684:
672:. Retrieved
668:
639:. Retrieved
635:
625:
613:. Retrieved
608:
575:
554:. Retrieved
549:
525:. Retrieved
521:
496:. Retrieved
492:
461:. Retrieved
457:
448:
436:. Retrieved
422:
391:. Retrieved
357:. Retrieved
353:
321:
297:
284:Wendy Holden
279:
253:
224:
196:gas chambers
172:slave labour
165:
114:
113:
15:
812:1945 births
721:WalesOnline
493:WalesOnline
463:28 February
300:Abergavenny
178:factory in
130:and former
65:Citizenship
842:Czech Jews
801:Categories
771:Eva Clarke
458:www.af.mil
330:References
242:and later
236:Pontypridd
160:Mauthausen
150:Early life
75:Occupation
57:Mauthausen
46:1945-04-29
25:Eva Clarke
433:0140-0460
424:The Times
312:Cambridge
220:pneumonia
176:armaments
59:, Austria
695:BBC News
609:BBC News
550:romea.cz
184:coal car
180:Freiburg
95:Children
792:YouTube
752:1 March
726:1 March
700:1 March
674:1 March
641:1 March
615:1 March
556:1 March
527:1 March
498:1 March
438:1 March
393:2 March
359:1 March
244:Cyncoed
240:Cardiff
777:
582:
431:
250:Career
227:Prague
174:in an
103:Mother
775:IMDb
754:2021
728:2021
702:2021
676:2021
643:2021
617:2021
580:ISBN
558:2021
529:2021
500:2021
465:2021
440:2021
429:ISSN
395:2021
361:2021
36:Born
790:on
773:at
258:at
124:née
119:BEM
29:BEM
803::
745:.
719:.
693:.
667:.
651:^
634:.
607:.
594:^
566:^
548:.
537:^
520:.
508:^
491:.
473:^
456:.
427:.
421:.
403:^
379:^
352:.
338:^
314:.
186:,
146:.
48:)
756:.
730:.
704:.
678:.
645:.
619:.
588:.
560:.
531:.
502:.
467:.
442:.
397:.
374:.
363:.
122:(
98:2
44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
