410:, on the German-Czechoslovakian border, and worked on a farm throughout the rest of the war. While still working as a slave labourer, she was reunited with her sweetheart, Henry Galler, whom she had known before the war began. His own journey of survival in Siberia and later, as a soldier in the Polish division of the Russian army, led him to miraculously find Eva and to smuggle her out of Germany to safety in Sweden. After the war was over, Eva and Henry returned to Poland and found that out of the 3,000 Jewish people who lived in Oleszyce at the beginning of World War II, only 12 had survived the war.
177:
63:
22:
331:. In her later life, she travelled to schools to speak to students about her story. During her lifetime, Eva Galler and her husband, Henry Galler, spoke to over 600,000 high school and middle school students about their experiences in World War II in an effort to educate them about tolerance and the need to overcome racism of any kind.
399:
shot and killed by the Nazis patrolling the top of the trains, as they tried to jump off the moving train. She managed to avoid being shot, and she landed in a deep snow bank. She then hiked through the forest to
Oleszyce where she was sheltered for a brief time by two Christian women whom she had helped in the past.
398:
at Belzac. Because they had heard such horrible things about Belzec, Eva's father lifted her and two younger siblings up to the small window in the cattle car and urged her and her siblings to jump out the train window to escape. Eva's brother, Berele (age 15 years) and sister, Hannah (age 16) were
370:
and parading Jews through the streets. Galler vividly remembered seeing her Polish neighbours and former close friends laughing as their Jewish neighbours were humiliated and physically attacked. On
October 14, 1942, Galler and her family, along with the other Jews in the community, were ordered to
343:, Poland, a small community where over half of the people were Jews. She was the oldest of eight children. Her father, Israel Vogel, was a wealthy merchant and head of the Oleszyce Jewish community. He had an international business that distributed religious articles including
402:
Although they were afraid to help her longer for fear of being caught, one of the women had a young daughter who had recently died. She was given a passport with the name "Katarina". She remembered that nobody helped her much after that and she had to survive on her own.
464:. Galler returned to New Orleans briefly after the city was reopened by the National Guard, but contracted pneumonia from toxic mold exposure during her return to her Katrina-ravaged home. She never recovered and died in Dallas on January 5, 2006, aged 82.
390:
evacuated the
Lubaczow ghetto. They put her family and many other Jews on a cattle train to take them to the Belzec death camp. Galler said in an interview, "my youngest brother was three years old and I still hear him screaming , 'I want to live, too.'"
448:. She said in an interview that at first she did not want to talk about the war, but eventually she and Henry saw the necessity of educating others about their histories and the lessons they learned as teenage survivors of World War II.
417:
in 1946 and lived there for 8 years. At first they lived in poverty, off of a dishwashers' salary, but eventually Henry went to school and was eventually hired as a foreman in a clothing factory. During this time, Galler made
320:, she escaped by jumping out the train window with her brother and sister. Her siblings were shot and killed as they fell out the train, but Galler managed to escape by landing in a deep hole.
1154:
1159:
1179:
875:
724:
660:
1060:
981:
748:
1174:
903:
695:
630:
505:
1184:
1189:
87:
of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be
359:
278:
260:
158:
49:
1169:
1114:
317:
198:
191:
84:
73:
241:
139:
379:. They were only allowed a short time to pack their belongings. While at the ghetto, a Jewish man, who had escaped from
213:
111:
1164:
851:
606:
481:
35:
1089:
801:
886:
731:
671:
80:
1068:
989:
756:
220:
118:
445:
383:, came to warn the inhabitants of the Lubaczow ghetto that Belzec was not a work camp but an extermination camp.
380:
96:
351:
to France, Belgium, England, the US and other countries across the world. Galler's mother was Ita Prince from
227:
187:
125:
1010:
956:
1035:
826:
911:
703:
638:
513:
209:
107:
1149:
1144:
932:
777:
582:
92:
457:
88:
41:
234:
132:
558:
534:
1138:
434:
430:
328:
305:
352:
559:"Oral history testimony of Henry Galler and Eva Galler - USHMM Collections Search"
535:"Oral history testimony of Henry Galler and Eva Galler - USHMM Collections Search"
438:
407:
395:
376:
176:
363:
414:
367:
348:
340:
309:
423:
387:
324:
461:
419:
372:
313:
298:
444:
In 1985, Galler graduated with a
Bachelor of Arts degree from the
386:
On
January 4, 1943, when Galler was only seventeen years old, the
344:
79:
Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing
302:
170:
56:
15:
426:. After three years in Sweden, their first child was born.
1061:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
982:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
904:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
749:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
696:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
631:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
506:"The Southern Institute for Education and Research"
323:She spent the rest of the war working on a farm in
394:He died along with the rest of her family in the
301:Vogel; January 1, 1924 – January 5, 2006) was a
1115:"Eva Galler's Obituary on Dallas Morning News"
441:. Galler had 3 daughters and 8 grandchildren.
366:persecuted the Jews in the town, burning down
8:
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
339:Eva Vogel was born on January 1, 1924, in
1155:Naturalized citizens of the United States
852:"Holocaust Survivors: Eva Galler's Story"
607:"Holocaust Survivors: Eva Galler's Story"
482:"Holocaust Survivors: Eva Galler's Story"
279:Learn how and when to remove this message
261:Learn how and when to remove this message
159:Learn how and when to remove this message
1160:American people of Polish-Jewish descent
473:
668:southern institute holocaust education
437:for seven years, and then settling in
197:Please improve this article by adding
1180:Polish emigrants to the United States
429:In 1956, the couple emigrated to the
7:
74:notability guideline for biographies
937:The Holocaust, through their eyes..
782:The Holocaust, through their eyes..
587:The Holocaust, through their eyes..
371:leave their homes and taken to the
460:, Galler and her husband moved to
14:
31:This article has multiple issues.
1175:University of New Orleans alumni
175:
61:
20:
39:or discuss these issues on the
1185:Deaths from pneumonia in Texas
406:Galler eventually ended up in
316:. While being deported to the
1:
199:secondary or tertiary sources
1190:People from Lubaczów County
1206:
1065:www.southerninstitute.info
986:www.southerninstitute.info
908:www.southerninstitute.info
753:www.southerninstitute.info
700:www.southerninstitute.info
635:www.southerninstitute.info
611:www.holocaustsurvivors.org
510:www.southerninstitute.info
486:www.holocaustsurvivors.org
81:reliable secondary sources
70:The topic of this article
446:University of New Orleans
381:Belzec concentration camp
318:Belzec Extermination Camp
291:Jewish Holocaust survivor
72:may not meet Knowledge's
1094:Memories of World War II
1040:Memories of World War II
1015:Memories of World War II
961:Memories of World War II
831:Memories of World War II
806:Memories of World War II
661:"eva galler study guide"
1170:Nazi-era ghetto inmates
883:southerninstitute.info
856:holocaustsurvivors.org
186:relies excessively on
876:"Holocaust Education"
725:"Holocaust Education"
563:collections.ushmm.org
539:collections.ushmm.org
413:Eva and Henry wed in
1090:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
1036:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
1011:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
957:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
827:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
802:"Memoir: Eva Galler"
360:occupation of Poland
1119:Dallas Morning News
327:and later moved to
1165:People from Dallas
308:survivor, born in
76:
458:Hurricane Katrina
289:
288:
281:
271:
270:
263:
245:
169:
168:
161:
143:
71:
54:
1197:
1129:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1067:. Archived from
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
988:. Archived from
978:
972:
971:
969:
968:
953:
947:
946:
944:
943:
929:
923:
922:
920:
919:
910:. Archived from
900:
894:
893:
891:
885:. Archived from
880:
872:
866:
865:
863:
862:
848:
842:
841:
839:
838:
823:
817:
816:
814:
813:
798:
792:
791:
789:
788:
774:
768:
767:
765:
764:
755:. Archived from
745:
739:
738:
736:
730:. Archived from
729:
721:
715:
714:
712:
711:
702:. Archived from
692:
686:
685:
683:
682:
676:
670:. Archived from
665:
656:
650:
649:
647:
646:
637:. Archived from
627:
621:
620:
618:
617:
603:
597:
596:
594:
593:
579:
573:
572:
570:
569:
555:
549:
548:
546:
545:
531:
525:
524:
522:
521:
512:. Archived from
502:
496:
495:
493:
492:
478:
284:
277:
266:
259:
255:
252:
246:
244:
203:
179:
171:
164:
157:
153:
150:
144:
142:
101:
65:
64:
57:
46:
24:
23:
16:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1123:
1121:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1099:
1097:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1045:
1043:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1020:
1018:
1009:
1008:
1004:
995:
993:
980:
979:
975:
966:
964:
955:
954:
950:
941:
939:
931:
930:
926:
917:
915:
902:
901:
897:
889:
878:
874:
873:
869:
860:
858:
850:
849:
845:
836:
834:
825:
824:
820:
811:
809:
800:
799:
795:
786:
784:
776:
775:
771:
762:
760:
747:
746:
742:
734:
727:
723:
722:
718:
709:
707:
694:
693:
689:
680:
678:
674:
663:
658:
657:
653:
644:
642:
629:
628:
624:
615:
613:
605:
604:
600:
591:
589:
581:
580:
576:
567:
565:
557:
556:
552:
543:
541:
533:
532:
528:
519:
517:
504:
503:
499:
490:
488:
480:
479:
475:
470:
454:
337:
292:
285:
274:
273:
272:
267:
256:
250:
247:
204:
202:
196:
192:primary sources
180:
165:
154:
148:
145:
102:
100:
78:
66:
62:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1203:
1201:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1137:
1136:
1131:
1130:
1106:
1081:
1052:
1027:
1002:
973:
948:
924:
895:
892:on 2012-09-13.
867:
843:
818:
793:
769:
740:
737:on 2012-09-13.
716:
687:
651:
622:
598:
574:
550:
526:
497:
472:
471:
469:
466:
453:
450:
336:
333:
290:
287:
286:
269:
268:
183:
181:
174:
167:
166:
69:
67:
60:
55:
29:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1202:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1120:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1095:
1091:
1085:
1082:
1071:on 2016-04-22
1070:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1016:
1012:
1006:
1003:
992:on 2016-04-22
991:
987:
983:
977:
974:
962:
958:
952:
949:
938:
934:
928:
925:
914:on 2017-01-20
913:
909:
905:
899:
896:
888:
884:
877:
871:
868:
857:
853:
847:
844:
832:
828:
822:
819:
807:
803:
797:
794:
783:
779:
773:
770:
759:on 2016-04-22
758:
754:
750:
744:
741:
733:
726:
720:
717:
706:on 2017-01-20
705:
701:
697:
691:
688:
677:on 2012-09-13
673:
669:
662:
659:Galler, Eva.
655:
652:
641:on 2017-01-20
640:
636:
632:
626:
623:
612:
608:
602:
599:
588:
584:
578:
575:
564:
560:
554:
551:
540:
536:
530:
527:
516:on 2017-01-20
515:
511:
507:
501:
498:
487:
483:
477:
474:
467:
465:
463:
462:Dallas, Texas
459:
451:
449:
447:
442:
440:
436:
435:New York City
432:
431:United States
427:
425:
421:
416:
411:
409:
404:
400:
397:
392:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
369:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
346:
342:
334:
332:
330:
326:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
304:
300:
296:
283:
280:
265:
262:
254:
243:
240:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
219:
215:
212: –
211:
207:
206:Find sources:
200:
194:
193:
189:
184:This article
182:
178:
173:
172:
163:
160:
152:
141:
138:
134:
131:
127:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110: –
109:
105:
104:Find sources:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
75:
68:
59:
58:
53:
51:
44:
43:
38:
37:
32:
27:
18:
17:
1122:. Retrieved
1118:
1109:
1098:. Retrieved
1093:
1084:
1073:. Retrieved
1069:the original
1064:
1055:
1044:. Retrieved
1039:
1030:
1019:. Retrieved
1014:
1005:
994:. Retrieved
990:the original
985:
976:
965:. Retrieved
960:
951:
940:. Retrieved
936:
933:"Eva Galler"
927:
916:. Retrieved
912:the original
907:
898:
887:the original
882:
870:
859:. Retrieved
855:
846:
835:. Retrieved
830:
821:
810:. Retrieved
805:
796:
785:. Retrieved
781:
778:"Eva Galler"
772:
761:. Retrieved
757:the original
752:
743:
732:the original
719:
708:. Retrieved
704:the original
699:
690:
679:. Retrieved
672:the original
667:
654:
643:. Retrieved
639:the original
634:
625:
614:. Retrieved
610:
601:
590:. Retrieved
586:
583:"Eva Galler"
577:
566:. Retrieved
562:
553:
542:. Retrieved
538:
529:
518:. Retrieved
514:the original
509:
500:
489:. Retrieved
485:
476:
455:
443:
433:, living in
428:
422:in the same
412:
405:
401:
396:gas chambers
393:
385:
357:
338:
322:
294:
293:
275:
257:
248:
238:
231:
224:
217:
210:"Eva Galler"
205:
185:
155:
146:
136:
129:
122:
115:
108:"Eva Galler"
103:
47:
40:
34:
33:Please help
30:
1150:2006 deaths
1145:1924 births
439:New Orleans
408:Sudetenland
358:During the
85:independent
1139:Categories
1124:2016-04-26
1100:2016-04-23
1096:. May 2011
1075:2016-04-23
1046:2016-04-23
1042:. May 2011
1021:2016-04-23
1017:. May 2011
996:2016-04-23
967:2016-04-23
963:. May 2011
942:2016-04-21
918:2016-04-26
861:2016-04-21
837:2016-04-23
833:. May 2011
812:2016-04-23
808:. May 2011
787:2016-04-21
763:2016-04-23
710:2016-04-26
681:2016-04-23
645:2016-04-21
616:2016-04-21
592:2016-04-21
568:2016-04-26
544:2016-04-26
520:2016-04-21
491:2016-04-21
468:References
368:synagogues
295:Eva Galler
251:April 2016
221:newspapers
188:references
149:April 2016
119:newspapers
93:redirected
36:improve it
415:Stockholm
335:Biography
306:Holocaust
83:that are
42:talk page
377:Lubaczow
349:tefillin
341:Oleszyce
310:Oleszyce
456:Due to
424:factory
420:blouses
388:Gestapo
353:Jozefow
329:America
325:Germany
235:scholar
133:scholar
97:deleted
373:ghetto
362:, the
345:Torahs
314:Poland
303:Jewish
237:
230:
223:
216:
208:
135:
128:
121:
114:
106:
89:merged
890:(PDF)
879:(PDF)
735:(PDF)
728:(PDF)
675:(PDF)
664:(PDF)
452:Death
364:Nazis
242:JSTOR
228:books
140:JSTOR
126:books
95:, or
347:and
214:news
112:news
375:in
299:née
190:to
1141::
1117:.
1092:.
1063:.
1038:.
1013:.
984:.
959:.
935:.
906:.
881:.
854:.
829:.
804:.
780:.
751:.
698:.
666:.
633:.
609:.
585:.
561:.
537:.
508:.
484:.
355:.
312:,
201:.
91:,
45:.
1127:.
1103:.
1078:.
1049:.
1024:.
999:.
970:.
945:.
921:.
864:.
840:.
815:.
790:.
766:.
713:.
684:.
648:.
619:.
595:.
571:.
547:.
523:.
494:.
297:(
282:)
276:(
264:)
258:(
253:)
249:(
239:·
232:·
225:·
218:·
195:.
162:)
156:(
151:)
147:(
137:·
130:·
123:·
116:·
99:.
77:.
52:)
48:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.