56:
33:
511:
forming three long lines on top and a pale underside; those found in South Africa have black marks make a line down the centre of the top, there are black lines towards the lighter sides and two narrow darker stripes on the yellow underside. The front portion of some examples is covered with a small orange
510:
is narrower than its carapace, measuring between 1.4 and 1.9 mm (0.06 and 0.07 in) in length and having a width of between 1.0 and 1.2 mm (0.04 and 0.05 in). It is a whitish-grey or yellowish-grey elongated oval. The specimen found in
Namibia have a pattern of small brown patches
972:
Kropf, Christian; Blick, Theo; Brescovit, Antonio D.; Chatzaki, Maria; Dupérré, Nadine; Gloor, Daniel; Haddad, Charles R.; Harvey, Mark S.; Jäger, Peter; Marusik, Yuri M.; Ono, Hirotsugu; Rheims, Cristina A.; Nentwig, Wolfgang (2019). "How not to delimit taxa: a critique on a recently proposed
534:
is relatively broad and rounded with a distinctive shape to the bump that is found towards the bottom. It has long tapered embolus that is bent towards, and extends almost completely over the top of, the palpal bulb. There is a long straight projection from the palpal tibia, called a tibial
1069:
1182:
Wesołowska, Wanda; Cumming, Meg S. (2008). "Taxonomy and
Natural History of a Species Rich Assemblage of Jumping Spiders (Araneae: Salticidae); A Long-Term Study of a Suburban Site in Zimbabwe".
548:, differing in the structure of the copulatory organs. The male has a longer embolus and a wider tibial apophysis with a characteristic notch. on the palpal bulb. It differs from the related
1026:
Maddison, Wayne P.; Bodner, Melissa R.; Needham, Karen M. (2008). "Salticid spider phylogeny revisited, with the discovery of a large
Australasian clade (Araneae: Salticidae)".
523:
are generally dark yellow with brown hairs and brown or yellow spines. In some examples, the legs are tinged brown at the ends. In others, sections some are brown. The
483:
is short and black with brown bristles around the eyes. There are tufts of white and yellow hairs towards the front of the eye field. The spider's face or
959:
Haddad, Charles R.; Butler, Vivian P.. (2018). "Ground-dwelling spider assemblages in contrasting habitats in the central South
African Grassland Biome".
1483:
1373:
560:
has a notch but it is larger in this spider. The embolus is also longer and the clypeus has a covering of white hairs that the other species lacks.
587:. The first example to be found in South Africa was identified in 2013 on the southern slopes of hillsides in the Amanzi Private Game Reserve near
1399:
281:, South Africa, have black lines on the top and sides. The spider can be most easily distinguished from other spiders in the genus by its
1478:
1211:
Wesołowska, Wanda; Haddad, Charles R. (2018). "Further additions to the jumping spider fauna of South Africa (Araneae: Salticidae)".
571:
spiders live across the world, although those found in North
America may be accidental migrants. The genus is found across Africa.
1473:
1468:
415:. In the following year, Prószyński added the genus to a group of genera named Evarchines, named after the genus, along with
1404:
500:
1277:
Zamani, Alireza; Hosseinpour, Amin; Azizi, Koroush; Soltani, Aboozar (2017). "A new species of the jumping spider genus
496:
584:
488:
484:
371:
1463:
338:
1458:
55:
461:
290:
1240:
Wiśniewski, Konrad (2020). "Over 40 years with jumping spiders: on the 70th birthday of Wanda Wesołowska".
1300:
349:
265:
between 1.4 and 1.9 mm (0.06 and 0.07 in) long. The carapace is light brown with a short black
1430:
592:
278:
180:
1425:
1360:
453:
1453:
1166:
475:
is a small spider, typical for the genus. The male has a medium high to high and broad light brown
317:
313:
254:
250:
196:
550:
285:. The male has a distinctive notch on a long straight projection from its tibia known as a tibial
1338:
1265:
1228:
1199:
1047:
Maddison, Wayne P .; Hedin, Marshal C. (2003). "Jumping spider phylogeny (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1014:
580:
544:
536:
286:
274:
205:
50:
1412:
1347:
1257:
440:
42:
1417:
973:"pragmatic classification" of jumping spiders (Arthropoda: Arachnida: Araneae: Salticidae)".
1249:
1220:
1191:
1152:
1105:
1056:
1035:
1006:
982:
32:
479:
that is typically 1.6 mm (0.06 in) long and 1.0 mm (0.04 in) wide. The
606:. The spider lives in less dense communities than related spiders that live in cultivated
390:
383:
342:
994:
428:
406:
367:
309:
282:
237:
137:
1169:(2006). "Jumping spiders from the Brandberg massif in Namibia (Araneae: Salticidae)".
1447:
1269:
1224:
641:
556:
520:
480:
266:
127:
1232:
1203:
1018:
1352:
997:(2015). "A phylogenetic classification of jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae)".
345:
in 1902. The genus is one of the largest, with members found on four continents.
1386:
1332:
531:
507:
448:
spiders. This designation is not widely accepted and the species remains in the
417:
325:
262:
97:
1323:
1141:, and description of five new genera and two new species (Araneae: Salticidae)"
1010:
986:
491:, is brownish-orange. The mouthparts are distinctive with light brown or black
1253:
1039:
492:
386:
147:
611:
603:
588:
516:
423:
411:
401:
353:
87:
67:
1261:
1157:
1120:
539:, which is broad with a notch at the tip. The female is not yet described.
515:. The abdomen has a covering of delicate pale hairs. The spider has yellow
324:
that she identified during her career, making her one of the most prolific
1110:
1093:
249:
that lives in
Namibia, Seychelles and South Africa. The species was first
1317:
1195:
576:
554:
in the presence of a characteristic lobe on the palpal bulb. The similar
524:
476:
379:
362:
270:
258:
107:
1378:
607:
333:
321:
305:
245:
233:
157:
1391:
395:
277:
in
Namibia, has lines of brown patches on the top. Examples found in
117:
77:
1294:
1060:
460:
genus. The species is named for the sharp end to the male spider's
854:
852:
850:
512:
329:
241:
269:. The abdomen has patterns that vary depending on geography. The
1365:
1298:
1094:"Pragmatic classification of the World's Salticidae (Araneae)"
882:
1070:"Resolving an ambiguity on the geographical distribution of
456:. Prószyński has subsequently also listed the spider in the
805:
693:
691:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
261:
measuring typically 1.6 mm (0.06 in) long and an
583:
in
Namibia at an altitude of 1,200 m (3,900 ft)
1281:(s. lat.) from southwestern Iran (Araneae: Salticidae)".
575:
lives in
Namibia, Seychelles and South Africa. The male
393:
Saltafresia. The genus is closely related to the genera
961:
Koedoe: African
Protected Area Conservation and Science
389:, which is itself part of the subclade Simonida in the
579:
for the species was found in the Hungarob Ravine near
757:
530:
The spider's copulatory organs are distinctive. The
1307:
1068:Prasad, Priya; Kumar, Vikas; Tyagi, Kaomud (2022).
894:
918:
858:
841:
829:
602:is a ground-dwelling spider. It lives in dense
906:
769:
721:
487:is brown with white hairs. The underside, or
8:
942:
930:
434:Prószyński placed the spider in a new genus
409:genes showed it was particularly related to
1295:
870:
817:
793:
781:
709:
697:
670:
31:
20:
1156:
1109:
745:
733:
627:
542:The species is similar to the related
427:based on similarities in the spiders'
635:
633:
631:
328:of all time. She allocated it to the
293:. The female has not been described.
212:
7:
652:. 18.0. Bern: Natural History Museum
382:Plexippina. This is a member of the
758:Maddison, Bodner & Needham 2008
598:Unlike other species in the genus,
438:in 2018 based on its similarity to
352:placed the genus was placed in the
356:Pelleninae, along with the genera
14:
1431:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040813
1225:10.3161/00034541ANZ2018.68.4.011
499:and orange-brown or light brown
320:in 2006. It was one of over 500
54:
1484:Taxa named by Wanda Wesołowska
919:Prasad, Kumar & Tyagi 2022
495:, orange-brown or light brown
257:. The spider is small, with a
1:
895:Wesołowska & Cumming 2008
640:World Spider Catalog (2017).
1081:Munis Entomology and Zoology
859:Wesołowska & Haddad 2018
842:Wesołowska & Haddad 2018
830:Wesołowska & Haddad 2018
1074:(CL Koch, 1846) from India"
372:phylogenetic classification
1500:
1119:Prószyński, Jerzy (2018).
1092:Prószyński, Jerzy (2017).
1011:10.1636/arac-43-03-231-292
999:The Journal of Arachnology
987:10.11646/zootaxa.4545.3.10
1479:Spiders described in 2000
1254:10.11646/zootaxa.4899.1.3
1040:10.11646/zootaxa.1893.1.3
907:Maddison & Hedin 2003
770:Maddison & Hedin 2003
722:Maddison & Hedin 2003
444:and difference to others
211:
204:
186:
179:
51:Scientific classification
49:
39:
30:
23:
1049:Invertebrate Systematics
943:Haddad & Butler 2018
931:Haddad & Butler 2018
564:Distribution and habitat
370:'s 2015 study of spider
1474:Spiders of South Africa
1158:10.37828/em.2018.16.12
1145:Ecologica Montenegrina
1098:Ecologica Montenegrina
1469:Spiders of Seychelles
1111:10.37828/em.2017.12.1
519:with brown tips. The
1196:10.3161/067.058.0108
832:, pp. 882, 886.
748:, pp. 246, 280.
650:World Spider Catalog
527:are brown or black.
454:World Spider Catalog
1129:, with comments on
1072:Evarcha flavocincta
218:Wesołowska, 2006
1171:African Entomology
1121:"Review of genera
995:Maddison, Wayne P.
581:Brandberg Mountain
545:Evarcha bakorensis
506:The male spider's
275:Brandberg Mountain
1464:Spiders of Africa
1441:
1440:
1413:Open Tree of Life
1301:Taxon identifiers
1213:Annales Zoologici
1184:Annales Zoologici
1167:Wesołowska, Wanda
806:Kropf et al. 2019
646:Wesolowska, 2006"
441:Evarcha striolata
429:copulatory organs
378:was moved to the
283:copulatory organs
225:
224:
219:
43:Evarcha striolata
16:Species of spider
1491:
1459:Fauna of Namibia
1434:
1433:
1421:
1420:
1408:
1407:
1395:
1394:
1382:
1381:
1369:
1368:
1356:
1355:
1343:
1342:
1341:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1296:
1290:
1273:
1236:
1207:
1178:
1162:
1160:
1115:
1113:
1088:
1078:
1064:
1043:
1022:
990:
968:
946:
940:
934:
928:
922:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
856:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
743:
737:
731:
725:
719:
713:
707:
701:
695:
674:
668:
662:
661:
659:
657:
637:
350:Jerzy Prószyński
318:Wanda Wesołowska
255:Wanda Wesołowska
217:
192:
59:
58:
35:
21:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1444:
1443:
1442:
1437:
1429:
1424:
1416:
1411:
1403:
1398:
1390:
1385:
1377:
1372:
1364:
1359:
1351:
1346:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1303:
1293:
1276:
1239:
1210:
1181:
1165:
1137:[sic],
1118:
1091:
1087:(2): 1020–1026.
1076:
1067:
1061:10.1071/IS02044
1046:
1025:
993:
971:
958:
954:
949:
941:
937:
929:
925:
921:, p. 1023.
917:
913:
905:
901:
893:
889:
881:
877:
871:Prószyński 2018
869:
865:
857:
848:
840:
836:
828:
824:
818:Prószyński 2018
816:
812:
804:
800:
794:Prószyński 2017
792:
788:
782:Prószyński 2017
780:
776:
768:
764:
756:
752:
744:
740:
732:
728:
720:
716:
710:Prószyński 2018
708:
704:
698:Wesołowska 2006
696:
677:
671:Wiśniewski 2020
669:
665:
655:
653:
639:
638:
629:
625:
620:
585:above sea level
566:
470:
312:that was first
299:
200:
194:
188:
175:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1497:
1495:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1446:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1435:
1422:
1409:
1396:
1383:
1370:
1357:
1344:
1329:
1313:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1292:
1291:
1274:
1237:
1219:(4): 879–908.
1208:
1190:(1): 167–230.
1179:
1163:
1116:
1089:
1065:
1055:(4): 529–549.
1044:
1023:
1005:(3): 231–292.
991:
981:(3): 444–446.
969:
955:
953:
950:
948:
947:
935:
923:
911:
909:, p. 543.
899:
897:, p. 175.
887:
875:
873:, p. 156.
863:
861:, p. 886.
846:
844:, p. 884.
834:
822:
820:, p. 155.
810:
808:, p. 445.
798:
796:, p. 146.
786:
774:
772:, p. 536.
762:
750:
738:
736:, p. 250.
726:
724:, p. 540.
714:
712:, p. 132.
702:
700:, p. 230.
675:
663:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
565:
562:
469:
466:
407:protein-coding
405:. Analysis of
368:Wayne Maddison
326:arachnologists
310:jumping spider
298:
295:
238:jumping spider
223:
222:
221:
220:
209:
208:
202:
201:
195:
184:
183:
177:
176:
169:
167:
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155:
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145:
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105:
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100:
95:
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85:
81:
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71:
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65:
61:
60:
47:
46:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1496:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1432:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1414:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1340:
1339:Evarcha acuta
1334:
1330:
1325:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1309:Evarcha acuta
1306:
1302:
1297:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1234:
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1226:
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1214:
1209:
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1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
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1168:
1164:
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1146:
1142:
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1136:
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1128:
1124:
1117:
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1103:
1099:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
970:
966:
962:
957:
956:
951:
944:
939:
936:
932:
927:
924:
920:
915:
912:
908:
903:
900:
896:
891:
888:
884:
883:Zamani et al.
879:
876:
872:
867:
864:
860:
855:
853:
851:
847:
843:
838:
835:
831:
826:
823:
819:
814:
811:
807:
802:
799:
795:
790:
787:
784:, p. 51.
783:
778:
775:
771:
766:
763:
760:, p. 56.
759:
754:
751:
747:
746:Maddison 2015
742:
739:
735:
734:Maddison 2015
730:
727:
723:
718:
715:
711:
706:
703:
699:
694:
692:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
676:
672:
667:
664:
651:
647:
645:
644:Evarcha acuta
636:
634:
632:
628:
622:
617:
615:
613:
609:
605:
601:
600:Evarcha acuta
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
573:Evarcha acuta
570:
563:
561:
559:
558:
557:Evarcha ignea
553:
552:
547:
546:
540:
538:
533:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
509:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
473:Evarcha acuta
467:
465:
463:
459:
455:
452:genus in the
451:
447:
443:
442:
437:
432:
430:
426:
425:
420:
419:
414:
413:
408:
404:
403:
398:
397:
392:
388:
385:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
364:
359:
355:
351:
346:
344:
340:
339:circumscribed
336:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
302:Evarcha acuta
296:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:, found near
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:
229:Evarcha acuta
216:
213:
210:
207:
203:
198:
193:
191:
190:Evarcha acuta
185:
182:
181:Binomial name
178:
174:
173:
172:E. acuta
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
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128:Araneomorphae
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
79:
76:
73:
72:
69:
66:
63:
62:
57:
52:
48:
45:
44:
38:
34:
29:
26:
25:Evarcha acuta
22:
19:
1308:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1245:
1241:
1216:
1212:
1187:
1183:
1174:
1170:
1148:
1144:
1138:
1135:Padilothorax
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1101:
1097:
1084:
1080:
1071:
1052:
1048:
1031:
1027:
1002:
998:
978:
974:
964:
960:
952:Bibliography
945:, p. 8.
938:
933:, p. 2.
926:
914:
902:
890:
885:, p. 2.
878:
866:
837:
825:
813:
801:
789:
777:
765:
753:
741:
729:
717:
705:
673:, p. 6.
666:
654:. Retrieved
649:
643:
599:
597:
572:
568:
567:
555:
551:Evarcha dena
549:
543:
541:
529:
505:
472:
471:
457:
449:
445:
439:
435:
433:
422:
416:
410:
400:
394:
375:
374:, the genus
361:
357:
347:
343:Eugène Simon
332:
301:
300:
244:
228:
227:
226:
215:Evacin acuta
214:
189:
187:
171:
170:
158:
124:Infraorder:
41:
40:The related
24:
18:
1387:iNaturalist
1333:Wikispecies
1248:(1): 5–14.
1151:: 130–179.
1139:Stagetillus
532:palpal bulb
468:Description
418:Hasarinella
289:and a long
253:in 2006 by
144:Subfamily:
98:Chelicerata
94:Subphylum:
1454:Salticidae
1448:Categories
1177:: 225–256.
1131:Emertonius
967:(1): 1–12.
618:References
612:grasslands
593:Free State
517:spinnerets
493:chelicerae
387:Plexippini
279:Free State
197:Wesołowska
148:Salticinae
138:Salticidae
88:Arthropoda
1289:(1): 1–5.
1283:Peckhamia
1270:232337200
1127:Nigorella
1104:: 1–133.
1034:: 49–64.
623:Citations
610:and open
604:shrubland
589:Brandfort
537:apophysis
525:pedipalps
481:eye field
424:Nigorella
412:Telamonia
402:Plexippus
354:subfamily
348:In 1976,
314:described
287:apophysis
267:eye field
251:described
166:Species:
108:Arachnida
74:Kingdom:
68:Eukaryota
1324:Q2654536
1318:Wikidata
1262:33756825
1233:86626109
1204:83575177
1019:85680279
608:pastures
577:holotype
501:maxillae
477:carapace
380:subtribe
363:Pellenes
337:, first
297:Taxonomy
271:holotype
259:carapace
206:Synonyms
134:Family:
84:Phylum:
78:Animalia
64:Domain:
1418:3543601
1379:2172882
1366:1218810
1279:Evarcha
1242:Zootaxa
1123:Evarcha
1028:Zootaxa
975:Zootaxa
656:20 July
569:Evarcha
508:abdomen
489:sternum
485:clypeus
462:embolus
458:Evarcha
450:Evarcha
446:Evarcha
376:Evarcha
334:Evarcha
322:species
306:species
291:embolus
263:abdomen
246:Evarcha
240:in the
234:species
159:Evarcha
154:Genus:
118:Araneae
114:Order:
104:Class:
1405:879734
1392:666097
1268:
1260:
1231:
1202:
1017:
513:scutum
497:labium
436:Evacin
396:Hyllus
358:Bianor
232:is a
199:, 2006
1353:3DGVC
1266:S2CID
1229:S2CID
1200:S2CID
1077:(PDF)
1015:S2CID
391:clade
384:tribe
366:. In
330:genus
304:is a
242:genus
1400:ITIS
1374:GBIF
1258:PMID
1246:4899
1125:and
1032:1893
979:4545
658:2017
521:legs
421:and
399:and
360:and
1426:WSC
1361:EoL
1348:CoL
1287:150
1250:doi
1221:doi
1192:doi
1153:doi
1106:doi
1057:doi
1036:doi
1007:doi
983:doi
591:in
341:by
316:by
308:of
236:of
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1428::
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1389::
1376::
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1227:.
1217:68
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1198:.
1188:58
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1133:,
1102:12
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1053:17
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1003:43
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977:.
965:60
963:.
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678:^
648:.
630:^
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660:.
642:"
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