588:
587:
576:
540:
552:
564:
468:
456:
504:
480:
492:
516:
236:
199:
703:
528:
195:, suggested that those wishing to leave as soon as possible to vacate the premises, as the noise interfered with the meeting. At that very moment, approximately from the side of the penultimate row, near the window into the garden, a loud crack was heard. Those present in the room at the same time ran to the doors, where congestion instantly formed.
246:
As a result of the explosion, the house was badly damaged, especially its back. The façade and the main staircase suffered relatively little damage. All the windows were smashed in front, frames and doors were torn in places. In the floor of the room, a bomb struck a large hole about three meters in
218:
jumped out from the presidium table, rushed to the side of the bomb that had fallen on the floor, shouting as he walked: "Calm down, nothing special, we will now find out what is the matter". Perhaps this brought peace to the crowd of delegates, and that is why a significant part of them managed to
250:
The clearing of the rubble and the removal of the dead and wounded began about fifteen minutes after the explosion. The work lasted all night. Most of the killed and seriously wounded were in the middle and rear rows; those who were sitting in the front rows and on the podium received bruises and
396:
station when they realized that they were surrounded by extraordinary commissioners. Another, a certain
Baranovsky, survived and was arrested. Eight participants in the preparation of the terrorist act – Grechanikov, Tsintsiper, Dombrovsky, Voskhodov, Nikolaev, Isaev, Khlebnysky and the already
391:
undertook to investigate the terrorist act. The organizer of the terrorist act
Kazimir Kovalevich and the bomber Pyotr Sobolev were killed during the arrest, as they were desperately shooting back and throwing bombs. Seven more anarchists committed suicide bombing of the dacha at
247:
diameter. The force of the explosion was such that two thick beams were broken in the floor. The entire rear of the building collapsed into the garden, and the iron roof that had been demolished by the explosion fell there.
386:
On 25 September 1919, the newspaper
Anarchia published a statement in which the anarchist group, the All–Russian Insurgent Committee of Revolutionary Partisans, claimed responsibility for the terrorist act. The Moscow
126:
627:
Alexey
Velidov. Red Book of the All–Russian Extraordinary Commission. In 2 Volumes – Moscow: Publishing House of Political Literature of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union,
179:, district delegates, agitators and lecturers, about 100–120 people in total. They were all cramped in a small room. The first to read their reports were a member of the Central Committee of the party
762:
722:
772:
191:, the meeting began to analyze the plan for organizing party schools submitted for consideration. At this time, part of the audience began to disperse. The Chairman of the Meeting,
539:
575:
455:
433:
Andrey
Solovyov. "Explosion at Leontievsky". From the book "Wolves Dying in Traps". Moscow. "Military Publishing House of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union." 1976.
551:
563:
427:
of the same name to
Cherepanov, one of the leaders of the left–wing Socialist Revolutionaries who, in collaboration with the anarchists, prepared the explosion;
414:
757:
467:
330:
Maria
Volkova, an employee of the Provincial Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) (died on 29 September 1919, in the hospital);
747:
707:
503:
36:
767:
491:
239:
Explosion results in
Leontievsky Lane. The house was restored in 1922 by the architect Vladimir Mayat. Nowadays, the building houses the
203:
168:
156:
80:
345:
Georgy
Razoryonov–Nikitin, Agitator of the Alekseev–Rostokinsky District Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks);
777:
732:
479:
302:
On the same day, the dead were buried in a mass grave near the
Kremlin Wall. Speeches dedicated to their memory were made by
413:
in 1936 published an essay "Explosion in Leontievsky Lane", where he connected the "anarchists of the underground" with the
727:
159:. As a result of the explosion of a bomb thrown by the terrorist Sobolev, 12 people were killed, another 55 were injured.
752:
737:
240:
29:
742:
515:
267:
214:
As eyewitnesses later claimed, the secretary of the Moscow Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
378:, a future member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
333:
Irina Ignatova, a worker of the Khamovnichesky District Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks);
393:
175:
and the development of a work plan in party schools. Among those present were responsible party workers in
342:
Anfisa Nikolaeva, Secretary of the Railway District Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks);
188:
420:
398:
275:
172:
527:
192:
210:– mid–18th century; first third of the 19th century, architects Konstantin Bykovsky, Sergei Solovyov
263:
424:
375:
351:
Anna Khaldina, an employee of the Moscow Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks);
235:
336:
215:
184:
371:
315:
224:
180:
311:
252:
687:
262:
The bodies of the nine victims of the explosion were transferred in zinc coffins to the
223:. As it was later established, the criminals fled through the gate in the direction of
207:
219:
leave the premises before the explosion. Shortly after the bomb fell to the floor, it
198:
716:
357:
Alexander Safonov, member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Eastern Front;
270:
were held, at which workers and military personnel carried posters with the slogans:
593:
410:
307:
663:
79:
Place of mass gathering of people in the premises of the Moscow Committee of the
339:, Secretary of the Moscow Committee of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks);
303:
461:
The editorial of the newspaper "Anarchy" with the declaration of the anarchists
282:
220:
51:
38:
256:
152:
148:
702:
171:, located in Leontievsky Lane, a meeting was held on the organization of
155:
with the aim of destroying the leadership of the Moscow Committee of the
638:
289:
176:
167:
On 25 September 1919, in the premises of the Moscow Committee of the
292:
soul mourns your death, burlak hearts will not forgive murderers!»;
596:
at a rally dedicated to the burial of the victims of the explosion
388:
234:
197:
295:«Let's not cry for the killed, we will close our ranks closer!»;
326:
A total of 12 people died as a result of the terrorist attack:
298:«You were killed from around the corner, we will win openly!».
127:
All–Russian Insurgent Committee of Revolutionary Partisans
93:
Explosion of a bomb in a place of mass gathering of people
430:
The story of Theodor Gladkov "Explosion at Leontievsky";
374:, who was wounded in the arm during the explosion, and
363:
Solomon Tankus, a student of the Central Party School;
688:
Explosion in Leontievsky Lane. Moscow, 1919. 3 Photos
281:«We accept your challenge, long live the merciless
133:
121:
113:
105:
97:
87:
75:
67:
28:
23:
509:The bodies of Nikolaeva (left) and Safonov (right)
251:contusions. Almost all of the participants in the
763:Improvised explosive device bombings in the 1910s
569:Coffins in the Column Hall of the House of Unions
497:The bodies of Kvasha (above) and Kropotov (below)
473:The doors ripped off as a result of the explosion
401:by order of the Moscow Extraordinary Commission.
274:«Your martyrdom is a call for reprisals against
545:Firefighters work at the scene of the explosion
354:Nikolay Kropotov, Member of the Moscow Council;
723:Improvised explosive device bombings in Moscow
366:Kolbin, a student of the Central Party School.
773:Attacks on buildings and structures in Moscow
151:committed on 25 September 1919 by a group of
8:
20:
206:before the explosion, the house of Count
202:Building of the Moscow Committee of the
607:
451:
259:arrived at the scene of the explosion.
664:"Грани.Ру: Теракт под черным знаменем"
623:
621:
619:
617:
615:
613:
611:
443:The film "About Friends and Comrades".
557:Clearing debris at the explosion site
7:
204:Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
169:Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
157:Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
81:Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
382:Investigation of a terrorist attack
183:, as well as the famous Bolsheviks
758:21st-century mass murder in Russia
231:Consequences of a terrorist attack
14:
485:Blown up summer house in Kraskovo
701:
586:
574:
562:
550:
538:
526:
514:
502:
490:
478:
466:
454:
1:
748:Terrorism in the Soviet Union
708:Explosion in Leontievsky Lane
266:. On 28 September 1919, mass
145:Explosion in Leontievsky Lane
24:Explosion in Leontievsky Lane
397:mentioned Baranovsky – were
768:Building bombings in Russia
794:
581:The funeral of the victims
370:Among the 55 wounded were
52:55.7607806°N 37.6063694°E
389:Extraordinary Commission
348:Grigory Titov, Agitator;
16:Russian terrorist attack
521:Dead Kazimir Kovalevich
276:counter–revolutionaries
125:4 (Kazimir Kovalevich,
243:
211:
189:Yevgeny Preobrazhensky
83:, Leontievsky Lane, 18
57:55.7607806; 37.6063694
778:Mass murder in Moscow
733:September 1919 events
710:at Wikimedia Commons
421:Vladislav Khodasevich
238:
201:
728:History of anarchism
137:Bomber Pyotr Sobolev
753:Mass murder in 1919
738:Anarchist terrorism
193:Alexander Myasnikov
48: /
533:Dead Peter Sobolev
244:
241:Embassy of Ukraine
225:Chernyshevsky Lane
212:
743:Tverskoy District
706:Media related to
337:Vladimir Zagorsky
216:Vladimir Zagorsky
185:Mikhail Pokrovsky
141:
140:
71:25 September 1919
785:
705:
690:
685:
679:
678:
676:
674:
660:
654:
653:
651:
649:
635:
629:
625:
590:
578:
566:
554:
542:
530:
518:
506:
494:
482:
470:
458:
372:Nikolai Bukharin
181:Nikolai Bukharin
101:Explosive device
63:
62:
60:
59:
58:
53:
49:
46:
45:
44:
41:
21:
793:
792:
788:
787:
786:
784:
783:
782:
713:
712:
699:
694:
693:
686:
682:
672:
670:
662:
661:
657:
647:
645:
637:
636:
632:
626:
609:
604:
597:
591:
582:
579:
570:
567:
558:
555:
546:
543:
534:
531:
522:
519:
510:
507:
498:
495:
486:
483:
474:
471:
462:
459:
450:
440:
407:
384:
324:
264:House of Unions
233:
165:
90:
56:
54:
50:
47:
42:
39:
37:
35:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
791:
789:
781:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
715:
714:
698:
697:External links
695:
692:
691:
680:
655:
639:"(29.09.2012)"
630:
606:
605:
603:
600:
599:
598:
592:
585:
583:
580:
573:
571:
568:
561:
559:
556:
549:
547:
544:
537:
535:
532:
525:
523:
520:
513:
511:
508:
501:
499:
496:
489:
487:
484:
477:
475:
472:
465:
463:
460:
453:
449:
446:
445:
444:
439:
436:
435:
434:
431:
428:
418:
406:
403:
383:
380:
368:
367:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
343:
340:
334:
331:
323:
320:
300:
299:
296:
293:
286:
279:
232:
229:
164:
161:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
77:
73:
72:
69:
65:
64:
32:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
790:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
720:
718:
711:
709:
704:
696:
689:
684:
681:
669:
665:
659:
656:
644:
640:
634:
631:
624:
622:
620:
618:
616:
614:
612:
608:
601:
595:
589:
584:
577:
572:
565:
560:
553:
548:
541:
536:
529:
524:
517:
512:
505:
500:
493:
488:
481:
476:
469:
464:
457:
452:
447:
442:
441:
438:In the cinema
437:
432:
429:
426:
423:dedicated an
422:
419:
416:
412:
409:
408:
405:In literature
404:
402:
400:
395:
390:
381:
379:
377:
373:
365:
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
347:
344:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
328:
327:
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
297:
294:
291:
287:
284:
280:
277:
273:
272:
271:
269:
265:
260:
258:
257:Moscow Soviet
254:
248:
242:
237:
230:
228:
226:
222:
217:
209:
208:Alexey Uvarov
205:
200:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
163:Terrorist act
162:
160:
158:
154:
150:
149:terrorist act
146:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
61:
43:37°36′22.93″E
40:55°45′38.81″N
33:
31:
27:
22:
19:
700:
683:
671:. Retrieved
667:
658:
646:. Retrieved
642:
633:
594:Leon Trotsky
411:Mark Aldanov
385:
376:Arvid Pelshe
369:
360:Abram Kvash;
325:
301:
261:
249:
245:
213:
166:
144:
142:
122:Perpetrators
18:
673:10 December
668:graniru.org
648:10 December
415:Makhnovists
89:Attack type
55: /
30:Coordinates
717:Categories
602:References
283:Red Terror
153:anarchists
134:Assailants
643:BesTToday
221:detonated
173:agitation
394:Kraskovo
316:Zinoviev
448:Gallery
322:Victims
312:Kalinin
308:Trotsky
304:Kamenev
268:rallies
255:of the
114:Injured
98:Weapons
290:Burlak
253:plenum
177:Moscow
147:was a
106:Deaths
76:Target
425:essay
675:2022
650:2022
628:1990
399:shot
314:and
187:and
143:The
68:Date
285:!»;
278:!»;
719::
666:.
641:.
610:^
318:.
310:,
306:,
227:.
117:55
109:12
677:.
652:.
417:;
288:«
129:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
