271:. Ocular MALT lymphoma can be treated by intralesional administration of rituximab. Oral alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil have been administered for a median duration of 12 months with high rates of disease control (CR up to 75%) but appear not to be active in t(11;18) disease. The purine nucleoside analogs fludarabine and cladribine also demonstrate activity, the latter conferring a CR rate of 84% (100% in those with gastric primaries) in a small study. A pivotal study of rituximab plus chlorambucil compared with chlorambucil alone (IELSG-19 study, n = 227) demonstrated a significantly higher CR rate (78% vs. 65%; p = 0.017) and 5-year EFS (68% vs. 50%; p = 0.024) over chlorambucil alone. However, 5-year OS was not improved (88% in both arms). First-line treatment of choice is generally rituximab in combination with single alkylating agents or fludarabine, or a combination of all three drugs. The final results of this study, including the later addition of a rituximab-alone arm, are pending.
251:. It provides local control and potential cure in localized gastric stage IE and II 1E disease with 5-year EFS of 85-100% reported in retrospective studies. However, the irradiation field is potentially large as it must include the whole stomach, which can vary greatly in size and shape. Irradiation techniques have improved considerably in the last 20 years, including treating the patient in a fasting state, decreasing the irradiated field and required dose. The moderate dose of 30 Gray (Gy) of involved-field radiotherapy administered in 15 fractions (doses) can be associated with tolerable toxicity and excellent outcomes. Hence, radiotherapy is the preferred approach for local disease where antibiotic therapy has failed, or is not indicated. Evidence also suggests that radiotherapy can be utilized to control localized relapses outside the original radiation field.
129:
The morphology of the neoplastic cells is variable with small mature lymphocytes, cells resembling centrocytes (centrocyte like cells), or marginal zone/monocytoid B cells. Plasmacytoid or plasmacytic differentiation is frequent. Lymphoid follicles are ubiquitous to MALT lymphoma but may be indistinct as they are often overrun or colonized by the neoplastic cells. Large transformed B cells are presently scattered among the small cell population. If these large cells are present in clusters or sheets, a diagnosis of associated large B-cell lymphoma should be considered. A characteristic feature of MALT lymphoma is the presence of neoplastic cells within epithelial structures with associated destruction of the glandular architecture to form lymphoepithelial lesions.
76:
133:
confidence in diagnosis at presentation. Immunohistochemistry can be used to help distinguish MALT lymphoma from other small B-cell NHLs. B-cell-associated antigens such as CD19, CD20, CD22, and CD79a are usually expressed. In contrast to small lymphocytic lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), staining for CD5 is usually negative, and these lymphomas can be further distinguished with CD23 (positive in small lymphocytic lymphoma) and CyclinD1 (positive in MCL).
40:
210:
extensive intestinal metaplasia. As proton-pump inhibition can suppress infection, any treatment with this class of drug should be ceased 2 weeks prior to biopsy retrieval. Serology should be performed if histology is negative, to detect suppressed or recently treated infections. Following the recognition of the association of gastric MALT lymphoma with
1254:
Zucca E, Conconi A, Laszlo D, López-Guillermo A, Bouabdallah R, Coiffier B, et al. (February 2013). "Addition of rituximab to chlorambucil produces superior event-free survival in the treatment of patients with extranodal marginal-zone B-cell lymphoma: 5-year analysis of the IELSG-19 Randomized
128:
is key to diagnosing MALT lymphoma, with multiple biopsies of the visible lesions required, as well as samples of macroscopically normal tissue, termed gastric mapping. Histologically, there is expansion of the marginal zone compartment with development of sheets of neoplastic small lymphoid cells.
209:
infection and gastric MALT lymphoma, identification of the infection is imperative. Histological examination of GI biopsies yields a sensitivity of 95% with five biopsies, but these should be from sites uninvolved by lymphoma and the identification of the organism may be compromised by areas of
132:
MALT lymphoma may be difficult to distinguish from reactive infiltrates, and in some cases, multiple endoscopies are required before a confident diagnosis is reached. The
Wotherspoon score, which grades the presence of histological features associated with MALT lymphoma, is useful in expressing
1065:
Ferreri, Andrés J. M.; Sassone, Marianna; Miserocchi, Elisabetta; Govi, Silvia; Cecchetti, Caterina; Corti, Matteo E.; Mappa, Silvia; Arcaini, Luca; Zaja, Francesco; Todeschini, Giuseppe; Mannina, Donato; Calimeri, Teresa; Perrone, Salvatore; Ponzoni, Maurilio; Modorati, Giulio (2020-03-24).
823:
Liu H, Ruskon-Fourmestraux A, Lavergne-Slove A, Ye H, Molina T, Bouhnik Y, Hamoudi RA, Diss TC, Dogan A, Megraud F, Rambaud JC, Du MQ, Isaacson PG (January 2001). "Resistance of t(11;18) positive gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma to
Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy".
266:
is reserved for those uncommon patients with disseminated disease at presentation or lack of response to local treatment. Rituximab, the anti-CD20 chimeric antibody, is a key component of therapy. Responses vary from 55% to 77% with monotherapy and 100% in combination with
432:
Wotherspoon, AC; Doglioni, C; Diss, TC; Pan, L; Moschini, A; de Boni, M; Isaacson, PG (4 September 1993). "Regression of primary low-grade B-cell gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type after eradication of
Helicobacter pylori".
1021:
Martinelli G, Laszlo D, Ferreri AJ, Pruneri G, Ponzoni M, Conconi A, et al. (March 2005). "Clinical activity of rituximab in gastric marginal zone non-Hodgkin's lymphoma resistant to or not eligible for anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy".
1403:
1388:
705:"Most patients with minimal histological residuals of gastric MALT lymphoma after successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori can be managed safely by a watch and wait strategy: experience from a large international series"
2381:
3025:
2125:
1215:"Prolonged clinical remission in patients with extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of the mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type treated with cladribine: 6 year follow-up of a phase II trial"
1298:
Ye H, Gong L, Liu H, Hamoudi RA, Shirali S, Ho L, et al. (February 2005). "MALT lymphoma with t(14;18)(q32;q21)/IGH-MALT1 is characterized by strong cytoplasmic MALT1 and BCL10 expression".
1679:
867:
Tomita N, Kodaira T, Tachibana H, Nakamura T, Mizoguchi N, Takada A (February 2009). "Favorable outcomes of radiotherapy for early-stage mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma".
1796:
1418:
3018:
2462:
2386:
2195:
2409:
3011:
1761:
937:
Avilés A, Nambo MJ, Neri N, Talavera A, Cleto S (2005). "Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma of the stomach: results of a controlled clinical trial".
2151:
1490:
2693:
1841:
1125:"Prognostic value of translocation t(11;18) in tumoral response of low-grade gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue type to oral chemotherapy"
2354:
120:
MALT lymphoma is often a multifocal disease in the organ of origin and is frequently macroscopically indistinguishable from other disease processes in the
2393:
1939:
1684:
1818:
2718:
2455:
1919:
1717:
338:
360:"Primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the stomach: endoscopic pattern and prognosis in low versus high grade malignancy in relation to the MALT concept"
2943:
2343:
2017:
1571:
902:
Schechter NR, Portlock CS, Yahalom J (May 1998). "Treatment of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma of the stomach with radiation alone".
2803:
2190:
4191:
2009:
1560:
416:
17:
3586:
753:
4575:
3841:
2338:
2992:
2948:
2448:
2294:
1914:
1712:
1596:
1429:
1357:
Frequency of lymphoid neoplasms. (Source: Modified from WHO Blue Book on Tumour of
Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. 2001, p. 2001.)
3267:
2185:
3395:
3038:
2555:
1483:
1350:
97:
2146:
4565:
3831:
2851:
3836:
3377:
4499:
1166:"Fludarabine-containing chemotherapy as frontline treatment of nongastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma"
3409:
2953:
2756:
2713:
2684:
2376:
2368:
2227:
2105:
2044:
2030:
1924:
1865:
1702:
1628:
2664:
3225:
2424:
2334:
2284:
2180:
1909:
1693:
326:
4395:
3719:
3155:
2982:
2656:
2569:
2479:
2316:
2222:
2205:
2013:
1567:
1476:
784:"A Novel TRAF6 binding site in MALT1 defines distinct mechanisms of NF-kappaB activation by API2middle dotMALT1 fusions"
703:
Fischbach, W; Goebeler, M E; Ruskone-Fourmestraux, A; Wundisch, T; Neubauer, A; Raderer, M; Savio, A (1 December 2007).
52:
4056:
4050:
3666:
2922:
2698:
2674:
2257:
2130:
1836:
2660:
4135:
2938:
2679:
2533:
2172:
186:
177:
In other sites, chronic immune stimulation is also suspected in the pathogenesis (e.g. association between chronic
167:
3113:
3856:
3691:
3660:
3590:
3371:
2846:
2775:
2471:
2060:
1901:
1823:
226:
4331:
4113:
3851:
3846:
3730:
3519:
3338:
3261:
3253:
3003:
2798:
2652:
2262:
2090:
1440:
1068:"Treatment of MALT lymphoma of the conjunctiva with intralesional rituximab supplemented with autologous serum"
4234:
1728:
218:
eradication, which is now the mainstay of therapy. Fifty to 95% of cases achieve complete response (CR) with
182:
4535:
4415:
4375:
4317:
4036:
3803:
3239:
3197:
2987:
2736:
2505:
2279:
1830:
4351:
4269:
4228:
4224:
4105:
4099:
3866:
3576:
3511:
3305:
3211:
3183:
3117:
2828:
2616:
2578:
2488:
2156:
2135:
2049:
4368:
4357:
4155:
3785:
3611:
3582:
3389:
3149:
3103:
2288:
1878:
1772:
1123:
Lévy M, Copie-Bergman C, Gameiro C, Chaumette MT, Delfau-Larue MH, Haioun C, et al. (August 2005).
980:
Conconi A, Martinelli G, Thiéblemont C, Ferreri AJ, Devizzi L, Peccatori F, et al. (October 2003).
2688:
1851:
1674:
761:
4529:
4489:
4442:
4324:
3975:
3933:
3913:
3870:
3726:
3525:
3205:
2833:
2085:
1697:
1608:
4507:
4452:
4121:
3997:
3942:
3890:
3809:
3752:
3705:
3640:
3488:
3480:
3474:
3191:
3177:
3046:
1885:
1669:
1639:
1407:
178:
147:
75:
479:, Hansen S, Rodriguez L, Gelb A, Warnke R, Jellum E, Orentreich N, Vogelman J, Friedman G (1994).
4495:
4406:
3907:
3896:
3817:
3761:
3549:
3247:
3233:
3163:
3140:
2893:
2875:
2815:
2644:
2640:
2349:
1323:
1195:
1047:
962:
849:
458:
783:
4570:
4480:
4446:
4310:
4242:
4005:
3983:
3952:
3403:
3169:
2960:
2912:
2903:
2626:
2528:
2497:
2429:
2099:
2080:
2069:
1859:
1749:
1664:
1451:
1346:
1315:
1280:
1236:
1187:
1146:
1105:
1087:
1039:
1003:
954:
919:
884:
841:
805:
734:
685:
634:
557:
506:
450:
412:
389:
64:
603:
Bayerdörffer E, Oertel H, Lehn N, Kasper G, Mannes GA, Sauerbruch T, Stolte M (August 1989).
4471:
4386:
4177:
4024:
4011:
3826:
3443:
3425:
3332:
3291:
3219:
3089:
2761:
2635:
2550:
2538:
2199:
1978:
1846:
1745:
1468:
1307:
1272:
1264:
1226:
1177:
1136:
1095:
1079:
1031:
993:
946:
911:
876:
833:
795:
724:
716:
675:
665:
624:
616:
547:
537:
496:
442:
379:
371:
194:
4421:
4342:
4296:
4201:
4141:
4076:
4018:
3987:
3979:
3682:
3652:
3646:
3529:
3358:
3109:
2603:
2586:
1972:
1967:
1776:
1660:
1526:
1521:
1164:
Zinzani PL, Stefoni V, Musuraca G, Tani M, Alinari L, Gabriele A, et al. (May 2004).
476:
982:"Clinical activity of rituximab in extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of MALT type"
1213:
Jäger G, Neumeister P, Quehenberger F, Wöhrer S, Linkesch W, Raderer M (November 2006).
605:"Topographic association between active gastritis and Campylobacter pylori colonisation"
552:
525:
39:
4521:
4171:
4165:
4028:
3924:
3881:
3776:
3297:
3064:
3034:
2917:
2880:
2810:
2708:
2648:
2591:
2520:
2510:
2419:
1423:
1100:
729:
704:
680:
653:
629:
604:
384:
359:
190:
1412:
837:
4559:
4433:
4260:
4215:
3956:
3948:
3791:
3558:
3469:
3129:
3095:
3070:
3055:
2861:
2326:
2025:
1934:
1581:
1083:
542:
446:
314:
298:
56:
1327:
1199:
966:
853:
4513:
4287:
3766:
3494:
3434:
3381:
3366:
3311:
2823:
1929:
1591:
1051:
578:
462:
287:
268:
263:
142:
214:
infection, it was established that early-stage gastric disease could be cured by
1445:
880:
4087:
4042:
3993:
3697:
3449:
2888:
2841:
2784:
2728:
1603:
501:
480:
1456:
998:
981:
915:
3461:
2974:
1499:
1397:
950:
358:
Taal BG, Boot H, van Heerde P, de Jong D, Hart AA, Burgers JM (October 1996).
2440:
1268:
1091:
670:
18:
Extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
4275:
4127:
3795:
3736:
3617:
2870:
2793:
2611:
1231:
1214:
1141:
1124:
1035:
720:
125:
1319:
1284:
1240:
1191:
1150:
1109:
1067:
1043:
1007:
958:
888:
845:
809:
800:
738:
689:
561:
923:
638:
510:
454:
393:
3711:
2933:
2414:
2242:
1953:
1516:
1503:
620:
375:
306:
275:
121:
93:
69:
1276:
4302:
4248:
3602:
3567:
1182:
1165:
526:"Helicobacter pylori CagA: a new paradigm for bacterial carcinogenesis"
101:
48:
1380:
1311:
3080:
1962:
1392:
163:
141:
Gastric MALT lymphoma is frequently associated (72–98%) with chronic
109:
105:
411:(2 ed.). Chicester: John Wiley and Sons Ltd. pp. 243–244.
239:
fusion gene, is predictive of poor response to eradication therapy.
1785:
1650:
1634:
1345:. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 283.
305:
These seem to turn on the same pathway as API2-MLT (i.e., that of
294:
283:
235:
654:"infection in gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma"
3323:
3282:
2930:
2248:
2142:
2121:
2039:
1781:
1756:
1736:
1732:
1619:
1537:
1532:
1434:
310:
231:
156:
3007:
2444:
1472:
151:, potentially involving chronic inflammation, or the action of
1988:
1983:
1873:
2126:
Non-mycosis fungoides CD30− cutaneous large T-cell lymphoma
47:
Endoscopic image of gastric MALT lymphoma taken in body of
104:, but virtually any mucosal site can be affected. It is a
782:
Noels H, van Loo G, Hagens S, et al. (April 2007).
174:
are also done to detect the presence of this microbe.
1370:
4479:
4470:
4432:
4405:
4385:
4341:
4286:
4259:
4214:
4188:
4152:
4084:
4075:
3967:
3932:
3923:
3880:
3775:
3760:
3751:
3681:
3628:
3601:
3566:
3557:
3548:
3460:
3433:
3424:
3357:
3322:
3281:
3139:
3128:
3079:
3063:
3054:
3045:
2973:
2902:
2860:
2783:
2774:
2749:
2727:
2625:
2602:
2577:
2568:
2519:
2496:
2487:
2478:
2402:
2367:
2325:
2307:
2271:
2241:
2214:
2169:
2114:
2068:
2059:
1999:
1961:
1952:
1900:
1810:
1771:
1727:
1649:
1618:
1580:
1559:
1548:
1515:
1374:
63:
32:
2196:Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified
2018:Precursor T acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma
1572:Precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma
1762:Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma
170:(EGD, upper endoscopy). Simultaneous tests for
327:cancers involving the same class of blood cell
3019:
2456:
2152:Secondary cutaneous CD30+ large-cell lymphoma
1484:
754:"MALT lymphoma Diagnosis, Staging, Treatment"
8:
1842:Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder
1797:immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders
2355:Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome
4476:
4081:
3929:
3772:
3757:
3563:
3554:
3430:
3136:
3076:
3060:
3051:
3026:
3012:
3004:
2780:
2574:
2493:
2484:
2463:
2449:
2441:
2394:Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate of the skin
2065:
1996:
1958:
1940:Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
1685:Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma
1556:
1545:
1512:
1491:
1477:
1469:
1371:
1343:Clinical hematology: theory and procedures
573:
571:
205:Owing to the causal relationship between
74:
38:
29:
2719:Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer
1230:
1181:
1140:
1099:
997:
799:
728:
679:
669:
628:
551:
541:
500:
383:
247:Radiotherapy is a valid first option for
1920:Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
1718:Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
339:Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma
262:is exquisitely immunotherapy sensitive.
2944:Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm
2382:with bandlike and perivascular patterns
2344:Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome
350:
2191:Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
4192:Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
293:t(14;18)(q32;q21), which deregulates
7:
3577:Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
2339:X-linked lymphoproliferative disease
583:The Lecturio Medical Concept Library
524:Hatakeyama, M.; Higashi, H. (2005).
282:t(1;14)(p22;q32), which deregulates
2993:Desmoplastic small round cell tumor
2295:Large granular lymphocytic leukemia
1915:Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma
409:Handbook of Gastrointestinal Cancer
3039:Gram-negative bacterial infections
2694:Polymerase proofreading-associated
407:Jankowski J, Hawk E, eds. (2012).
329:, 8% of cases are MALT lymphomas.
112:in the marginal zone of the MALT.
25:
3396:Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
2556:Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
658:World Journal of Gastroenterology
162:The initial diagnosis is made by
98:mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
3612:Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
3587:Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome
2852:Nodular regenerative hyperplasia
1084:10.1182/bloodadvances.2020001459
543:10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00130.x
3378:Human granulocytic anaplasmosis
2147:CD30+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
485:infection and gastric lymphoma"
145:as a result of the presence of
3410:Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
2954:Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm
2757:Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
2714:Familial adenomatous polyposis
2377:Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia
2369:Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia
2228:Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
2106:Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
2045:Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma
1925:Primary cutaneous immunocytoma
1866:Splenic marginal zone lymphoma
51:in patient who presented with
1:
3226:Flinders Island spotted fever
2762:Krukenberg tumor (metastatic)
2425:Lymphoproliferative disorders
2335:Lymphoproliferative disorders
2285:Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma
2157:Lymphomatoid papulosis type A
2136:Lymphomatoid papulosis type B
2050:Lymphomatoid papulosis type A
1910:Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
1341:Turgeon, Mary Louise (2005).
838:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03571-6
4396:Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
3720:Burkholderia cepacia complex
3156:Rocky Mountain spotted fever
2983:Primary peritoneal carcinoma
2657:traditional serrated adenoma
2317:Acute biphenotypic leukaemia
2206:Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma
881:10.1016/j.radonc.2008.12.004
447:10.1016/0140-6736(93)91409-f
55:. Appearance is similar to
4576:Infectious causes of cancer
4057:Far East scarlet-like fever
4051:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
3667:Chromobacteriosis infection
2923:Pancreatic ductal carcinoma
2258:Aggressive NK-cell leukemia
2131:Pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma
1837:Lymphomatoid granulomatosis
502:10.1056/NEJM199405053301803
189:, and MALT lymphoma of the
4592:
2939:Serous microcystic adenoma
2534:Signet ring cell carcinoma
2472:Digestive system neoplasia
999:10.1182/blood-2002-11-3496
916:10.1200/JCO.1998.16.5.1916
168:esophagogastroduodenoscopy
155:virulence factors such as
100:(MALT), frequently of the
3857:Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
3692:Burkholderia pseudomallei
3661:Chromobacterium violaceum
3591:Meningococcal septicaemia
3372:Anaplasma phagocytophilum
2847:Focal nodular hyperplasia
1511:
227:chromosomal translocation
166:of suspicious lesions on
46:
37:
4332:Plesiomonas shigelloides
4114:Brazilian purpuric fever
3731:Bordetella parapertussis
3520:Bartonella bacilliformis
3339:Flea-borne spotted fever
3269:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
3262:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
3254:American tick bite fever
2949:Mucinous cystic neoplasm
2799:Hepatocellular carcinoma
2653:sessile serrated adenoma
2410:Hematological malignancy
2263:Blastic NK cell lymphoma
2091:Granulomatous slack skin
1847:Classic Hodgkin lymphoma
1746:Classic Hodgkin lymphoma
1269:10.1200/JCO.2011.40.6272
671:10.3748/wjg.v20.i11.2751
652:Park, Jeong Bae (2014).
313:, which is at the locus
4566:Gastrointestinal cancer
4500:Guillain–Barré syndrome
4416:Cardiobacterium hominis
4376:Acinetobacter baumannii
4318:Vibrio parahaemolyticus
4037:Yersinia enterocolitica
3804:Klebsiella granulomatis
3240:African tick bite fever
3198:North Asian tick typhus
2988:Peritoneal mesothelioma
2737:Squamous cell carcinoma
2506:Squamous cell carcinoma
1142:10.1200/JCO.2005.05.660
1036:10.1200/JCO.2005.08.128
721:10.1136/gut.2006.096420
278:alterations are known:
187:Hashimoto's thyroiditis
4352:Pseudomonas aeruginosa
4270:Francisella tularensis
4229:Legionella longbeachae
4225:Legionella pneumophila
3867:Enterobacter aerogenes
3512:Bacillary angiomatosis
3306:Orientia tsutsugamushi
3212:Queensland tick typhus
3184:Japanese spotted fever
3118:Flying squirrel typhus
2829:Hepatocellular adenoma
2617:Pseudomyxoma peritonei
801:10.1074/jbc.M611038200
309:). They both act upon
4369:Moraxella catarrhalis
4235:Legionnaires' disease
4156:Pasteurella multocida
3786:Klebsiella pneumoniae
3583:Meningococcal disease
3390:Ehrlichia chaffeensis
3150:Rickettsia rickettsii
3114:Brill–Zinsser disease
3104:Rickettsia prowazekii
2289:Angiocentric lymphoma
1879:AIDS-related lymphoma
1703:Splenic marginal zone
1232:10.1093/annonc/mdl126
760:. UEG. Archived from
116:Diagnosis and staging
4530:Helicobacter cinaedi
4490:Campylobacter jejuni
4443:Aeromonas hydrophila
4325:Vibrio alginolyticus
3976:Shigella dysenteriae
3914:Citrobacter freundii
3871:Enterobacter cloacae
3727:Bordetella pertussis
3206:Rickettsia australis
2834:Cavernous hemangioma
2685:Familial adenomatous
2672:Polyposis syndromes:
2387:with nodular pattern
2086:Pagetoid reticulosis
1698:marginal zone B-cell
621:10.1136/jcp.42.8.834
376:10.1136/gut.39.4.556
229:, giving rise to an
225:A t(11;18)(q21;q21)
4508:Helicobacter pylori
3998:Bacillary dysentery
3943:Salmonella enterica
3891:Serratia marcescens
3810:Granuloma inguinale
3706:Burkholderia mallei
3641:Eikenella corrodens
3489:Bartonella quintana
3481:Cat-scratch disease
3475:Bartonella henselae
3192:Rickettsia sibirica
3178:Rickettsia japonica
1886:Helicobacter pylori
1713:Nodal marginal zone
1640:Hairy cell leukemia
1506:and related disease
951:10.1385/MO:22:1:057
483:Helicobacter pylori
179:autoimmune diseases
148:Helicobacter pylori
59:with adherent clot.
53:upper GI hemorrhage
4496:Campylobacteriosis
4407:Cardiobacteriaceae
3908:Citrobacter koseri
3818:Klebsiella oxytoca
3248:Rickettsia parkeri
3234:Rickettsia africae
3164:Rickettsia conorii
2894:Gallbladder cancer
2876:Cholangiocarcinoma
2816:Liver angiosarcoma
2750:Upper and/or lower
2699:Serrated polyposis
2430:Lymphoid leukemias
2350:Leukemoid reaction
2186:Angioimmunoblastic
1852:Burkitt's lymphoma
1183:10.1002/cncr.20237
752:Sarah, Silverman.
183:Sjögren's syndrome
4553:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4481:Campylobacterales
4466:
4465:
4447:Aeromonas veronii
4311:Vibrio vulnificus
4243:Coxiella burnetii
4210:
4209:
4136:H. parainfluenzae
4071:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4006:Proteus mirabilis
3953:Paratyphoid fever
3842:Enterohemorrhagic
3762:Enterobacteriales
3747:
3746:
3677:
3676:
3544:
3543:
3540:
3539:
3526:Carrion's disease
3420:
3419:
3404:Ehrlichia ewingii
3353:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3170:Boutonneuse fever
3001:
3000:
2969:
2968:
2961:Pancreatoblastoma
2913:exocrine pancreas
2770:
2769:
2745:
2744:
2564:
2563:
2529:Gastric carcinoma
2438:
2437:
2363:
2362:
2303:
2302:
2237:
2236:
2165:
2164:
2081:Mycosis fungoides
1948:
1947:
1806:
1805:
1750:Nodular sclerosis
1665:follicular B cell
1466:
1465:
1312:10.1002/path.1715
715:(12): 1685–1687.
418:978-0-470-65624-2
108:originating from
83:
82:
27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
4583:
4477:
4387:Xanthomonadaceae
4195:
4178:Actinobacillosis
4159:
4092:
4082:
4012:Proteus vulgaris
3930:
3827:Escherichia coli
3773:
3758:
3633:
3564:
3555:
3444:Brucella abortus
3431:
3426:Hyphomicrobiales
3333:Rickettsia felis
3292:Rickettsia akari
3220:Rickettsia honei
3137:
3090:Rickettsia typhi
3077:
3061:
3052:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3005:
2781:
2680:MUTYH-associated
2665:Cronkhite–Canada
2636:Colorectal polyp
2575:
2551:Linitis plastica
2539:Gastric lymphoma
2494:
2485:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2442:
2200:Lennert lymphoma
2066:
1997:
1959:
1824:Primary effusion
1557:
1546:
1513:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1470:
1372:
1360:
1359:
1338:
1332:
1331:
1295:
1289:
1288:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1234:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1185:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1144:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1103:
1078:(6): 1013–1019.
1062:
1056:
1055:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1001:
977:
971:
970:
934:
928:
927:
899:
893:
892:
864:
858:
857:
820:
814:
813:
803:
779:
773:
772:
770:
769:
749:
743:
742:
732:
700:
694:
693:
683:
673:
649:
643:
642:
632:
600:
594:
593:
591:
589:
575:
566:
565:
555:
545:
521:
515:
514:
504:
473:
467:
466:
429:
423:
422:
404:
398:
397:
387:
355:
79:
78:
42:
30:
21:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4556:
4555:
4554:
4545:
4462:
4428:
4401:
4381:
4343:Pseudomonadales
4337:
4297:Vibrio cholerae
4282:
4255:
4206:
4189:
4184:
4153:
4148:
4085:
4063:
4019:Yersinia pestis
3963:
3919:
3876:
3832:Enterotoxigenic
3764:
3743:
3683:Burkholderiales
3673:
3647:Kingella kingae
3629:
3624:
3597:
3536:
3530:Verruga peruana
3456:
3416:
3359:Anaplasmataceae
3345:
3318:
3277:
3131:
3124:
3110:Epidemic typhus
3068:
3041:
3032:
3002:
2997:
2965:
2898:
2856:
2766:
2741:
2723:
2621:
2598:
2587:Duodenal cancer
2579:Small intestine
2560:
2515:
2474:
2469:
2439:
2434:
2398:
2359:
2321:
2309:
2299:
2267:
2246:
2233:
2210:
2171:
2161:
2110:
2055:
2003:
2001:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1944:
1896:
1802:
1779:
1767:
1723:
1661:germinal center
1645:
1614:
1576:
1552:
1550:
1530:
1525:
1519:
1507:
1497:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1383:
1369:
1364:
1363:
1353:
1340:
1339:
1335:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1020:
1019:
1015:
979:
978:
974:
936:
935:
931:
901:
900:
896:
869:Radiother Oncol
866:
865:
861:
832:(9249): 39–40.
822:
821:
817:
794:(14): 10180–9.
781:
780:
776:
767:
765:
751:
750:
746:
702:
701:
697:
651:
650:
646:
609:J. Clin. Pathol
602:
601:
597:
587:
585:
579:"MALT Lymphoma"
577:
576:
569:
536:(12): 835–843.
523:
522:
518:
495:(18): 1267–71.
475:
474:
470:
441:(8871): 575–7.
431:
430:
426:
419:
406:
405:
401:
357:
356:
352:
347:
335:
323:
297:, at the locus
286:, at the locus
257:
245:
203:
139:
118:
92:) is a form of
73:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4589:
4587:
4579:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4558:
4557:
4551:
4550:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4543:
4542:
4541:
4526:
4525:
4524:
4522:Gastric cancer
4504:
4503:
4502:
4485:
4483:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4458:
4438:
4436:
4430:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4425:
4424:
4411:
4409:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4399:
4391:
4389:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4347:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4292:
4290:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4265:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4220:
4218:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4172:Actinobacillus
4168:
4166:Pasteurellosis
4162:
4160:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4144:
4132:
4131:
4130:
4118:
4117:
4116:
4111:
4095:
4093:
4079:
4077:Pasteurellales
4073:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4059:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4029:Bubonic plague
4015:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3971:
3969:
3965:
3964:
3962:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3938:
3936:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3917:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3886:
3884:
3878:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3862:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3837:Enteroinvasive
3834:
3822:
3821:
3814:
3813:
3812:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3781:
3779:
3770:
3755:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3739:
3723:
3716:
3715:
3714:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3687:
3685:
3679:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3669:
3657:
3656:
3655:
3636:
3634:
3626:
3625:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3620:
3607:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3572:
3570:
3561:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3532:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3499:
3498:
3497:
3485:
3484:
3483:
3466:
3464:
3462:Bartonellaceae
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3453:
3452:
3439:
3437:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3412:
3400:
3399:
3398:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3363:
3361:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3328:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3298:Rickettsialpox
3287:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3274:
3273:
3258:
3257:
3256:
3244:
3243:
3242:
3230:
3229:
3228:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3202:
3201:
3200:
3188:
3187:
3186:
3174:
3173:
3172:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3145:
3143:
3134:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3120:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3085:
3083:
3074:
3065:Rickettsiaceae
3058:
3049:
3043:
3042:
3035:Pseudomonadota
3033:
3031:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3008:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2918:Adenocarcinoma
2908:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2884:
2883:
2881:Klatskin tumor
2878:
2866:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2849:
2837:
2836:
2831:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2811:Hepatoblastoma
2808:
2807:
2806:
2789:
2787:
2778:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2746:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2739:
2733:
2731:
2725:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2709:Adenocarcinoma
2702:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2682:
2677:
2668:
2667:
2631:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2592:Adenocarcinoma
2583:
2581:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2536:
2531:
2525:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2513:
2511:Adenocarcinoma
2508:
2502:
2500:
2491:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2445:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2420:Leukemia cutis
2417:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2373:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2341:
2331:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2313:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2254:
2252:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2231:
2218:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2177:
2175:
2167:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2108:
2100:Sézary disease
2094:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2074:
2072:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2047:
2035:
2034:
2031:Prolymphocytic
2021:
2007:
2005:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1986:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1906:
1904:
1898:
1897:
1895:
1894:
1882:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1856:
1855:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1827:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1803:
1801:
1800:
1791:
1789:
1769:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1753:
1742:
1740:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1689:
1688:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1656:
1654:
1647:
1646:
1644:
1643:
1631:
1629:Prolymphocytic
1625:
1623:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1600:
1587:
1585:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1565:
1563:
1554:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1473:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1437:
1426:
1415:
1400:
1384:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1375:Classification
1368:
1367:External links
1365:
1362:
1361:
1351:
1333:
1306:(3): 293–301.
1290:
1257:J. Clin. Oncol
1246:
1225:(11): 1722–3.
1205:
1176:(10): 2190–4.
1156:
1135:(22): 5061–6.
1129:J. Clin. Oncol
1115:
1072:Blood Advances
1057:
1030:(9): 1979–83.
1024:J. Clin. Oncol
1013:
972:
929:
910:(5): 1916–21.
904:J. Clin. Oncol
894:
859:
815:
774:
744:
695:
664:(11): 2751–9.
644:
595:
567:
530:Cancer Science
516:
468:
424:
417:
399:
349:
348:
346:
343:
342:
341:
334:
331:
322:
319:
303:
302:
291:
256:
253:
244:
241:
202:
199:
191:salivary gland
138:
135:
117:
114:
96:involving the
81:
80:
67:
61:
60:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4588:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4567:
4564:
4563:
4561:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4518:MALT lymphoma
4515:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4491:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4469:
4457:
4455:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4439:
4437:
4435:
4434:Aeromonadales
4431:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4378:
4377:
4373:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4340:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4308:
4304:
4301:
4300:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4262:
4261:Thiotrichales
4258:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4245:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4231:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4217:
4216:Legionellales
4213:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4187:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4174:
4173:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4151:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4124:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4108:
4104:
4103:
4102:
4101:
4100:H. influenzae
4097:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4074:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4039:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4020:
4016:
4014:
4013:
4008:
4007:
4003:
3999:
3995:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3966:
3958:
3957:Salmonellosis
3954:
3950:
3949:Typhoid fever
3947:
3946:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3901:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3792:Rhinoscleroma
3790:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3763:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3750:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3733:
3732:
3728:
3724:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3707:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3693:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3680:
3668:
3665:
3664:
3663:
3662:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3627:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3614:
3613:
3609:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3592:
3588:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3547:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3470:Bartonellosis
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3374:
3373:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3321:
3313:
3310:
3309:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3295:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3280:
3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3249:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3222:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3151:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3127:
3119:
3115:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3096:Murine typhus
3094:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3071:Rickettsioses
3066:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3056:Rickettsiales
3053:
3050:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3017:
3015:
3010:
3009:
3006:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2901:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2862:Biliary tract
2859:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2805:
2804:Fibrolamellar
2802:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2738:
2735:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2666:
2662:
2661:Peutz–Jeghers
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2544:MALT lymphoma
2542:
2541:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2466:
2461:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2395:
2392:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2366:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2336:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2327:Lymphocytosis
2324:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2306:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2244:
2240:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2181:Hepatosplenic
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2168:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2026:prolymphocyte
2023:
2022:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2006:
1998:
1995:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1951:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Plasmacytosis
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1892:
1891:MALT lymphoma
1888:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1799:
1798:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1695:
1694:marginal zone
1691:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1648:
1641:
1637:
1636:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1547:
1544:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1534:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1482:
1480:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1420:
1416:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1352:0-7817-5007-5
1348:
1344:
1337:
1334:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1294:
1291:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1263:(5): 565–72.
1262:
1258:
1250:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1160:
1157:
1152:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1005:
1000:
995:
992:(8): 2741–5.
991:
987:
983:
976:
973:
968:
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
933:
930:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
898:
895:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
863:
860:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
819:
816:
811:
807:
802:
797:
793:
789:
788:J. Biol. Chem
785:
778:
775:
764:on 2015-01-05
763:
759:
755:
748:
745:
740:
736:
731:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
699:
696:
691:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
663:
659:
655:
648:
645:
640:
636:
631:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
599:
596:
584:
580:
574:
572:
568:
563:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
535:
531:
527:
520:
517:
512:
508:
503:
498:
494:
490:
486:
484:
478:
472:
469:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
428:
425:
420:
414:
410:
403:
400:
395:
391:
386:
381:
377:
373:
370:(4): 556–61.
369:
365:
361:
354:
351:
344:
340:
337:
336:
332:
330:
328:
320:
318:
316:
312:
308:
300:
296:
292:
289:
285:
281:
280:
279:
277:
272:
270:
265:
261:
260:MALT lymphoma
254:
252:
250:
249:MALT lymphoma
242:
240:
238:
237:
233:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
200:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
175:
173:
169:
165:
160:
158:
154:
150:
149:
144:
136:
134:
130:
127:
123:
115:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:(also called
87:
86:MALT lymphoma
77:
71:
68:
66:
62:
58:
57:gastric ulcer
54:
50:
45:
41:
36:
33:MALT lymphoma
31:
19:
4537:Helicobacter
4536:
4528:
4517:
4514:Peptic ulcer
4506:
4488:
4453:
4441:
4414:
4394:
4374:
4367:
4358:
4350:
4330:
4323:
4316:
4309:
4295:
4288:Vibrionaceae
4268:
4241:
4223:
4190:
4170:
4154:
4134:
4120:
4106:
4098:
4086:
4049:
4035:
4017:
4010:
4004:
3974:
3941:
3912:
3906:
3897:
3889:
3865:
3825:
3816:
3802:
3784:
3725:
3718:
3704:
3690:
3659:
3645:
3639:
3630:
3610:
3575:
3559:Neisseriales
3518:
3506:
3502:
3495:Trench fever
3487:
3473:
3442:
3435:Brucellaceae
3402:
3388:
3382:Anaplasmosis
3370:
3367:Ehrlichiosis
3331:
3312:Scrub typhus
3304:
3290:
3268:
3260:
3246:
3232:
3218:
3204:
3190:
3176:
3162:
3148:
3102:
3088:
3037:-associated
2929:
2911:
2887:
2869:
2840:
2822:
2792:
2705:
2671:
2645:hyperplastic
2634:
2627:Colon/rectum
2543:
2278:
2221:
2215:By infection
2096:
2095:
2077:
2038:
2024:
2002:development/
1930:Plasmacytoma
1890:
1884:
1872:
1858:
1829:
1817:
1811:By infection
1794:
1755:
1707:
1692:
1659:
1633:
1602:
1592:naive B cell
1590:
1551:development/
1450:
1439:
1428:
1417:
1402:
1387:
1356:
1342:
1336:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1277:11573/512880
1260:
1256:
1249:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1173:
1169:
1159:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1075:
1071:
1060:
1027:
1023:
1016:
989:
985:
975:
945:(1): 57–62.
942:
938:
932:
907:
903:
897:
875:(2): 231–5.
872:
868:
862:
829:
825:
818:
791:
787:
777:
766:. Retrieved
762:the original
757:
747:
712:
708:
698:
661:
657:
647:
615:(8): 834–9.
612:
608:
598:
586:. Retrieved
582:
533:
529:
519:
492:
489:N Engl J Med
488:
482:
471:
438:
434:
427:
408:
402:
367:
363:
353:
324:
321:Epidemiology
304:
273:
269:chemotherapy
264:Chemotherapy
259:
258:
255:Chemotherapy
248:
246:
243:Radiotherapy
230:
224:
219:
215:
211:
206:
204:
176:
171:
161:
152:
146:
143:inflammation
140:
137:Associations
131:
119:
89:
85:
84:
4359:Pseudomonas
4107:Haemophilus
4088:Haemophilus
4043:Yersiniosis
3994:Shigellosis
3698:Melioidosis
3507:B. quintana
3503:B. henselae
3450:Brucellosis
2889:gallbladder
2842:hyperplasia
2097:aggressive:
2070:MF+variants
1609:Mantle cell
1604:mantle zone
477:Parsonnet J
222:treatment.
4560:Categories
4539:cellulitis
4122:H. ducreyi
4109:meningitis
3631:ungrouped:
3324:Flea-borne
3283:Mite-borne
3141:Tick-borne
2975:Peritoneum
2173:peripheral
1670:Follicular
1500:Leukaemias
1452:DiseasesDB
1219:Ann. Oncol
939:Med. Oncol
768:2015-01-05
758:pylori.org
345:References
274:Two other
4456:infection
4454:Aeromonas
4361:infection
4276:Tularemia
4128:Chancroid
3900:infection
3882:Slow/weak
3796:Pneumonia
3737:Pertussis
3618:Gonorrhea
3271:infection
2934:neoplasms
2871:bile duct
2794:malignant
2776:Accessory
2706:Neoplasm:
2689:Gardner's
2612:Carcinoid
2498:Esophagus
2308:Lymphoid+
2078:indolent:
2061:Cutaneous
1902:Cutaneous
1680:GCB DLBCL
1675:Burkitt's
1504:lymphomas
1300:J. Pathol
1092:2473-9537
588:10 August
220:H. pylori
216:H. pylori
212:H. pylori
207:H. pylori
201:Treatment
172:H. pylori
153:H. pylori
126:Endoscopy
65:Specialty
4571:Lymphoma
3984:flexneri
3898:Serratia
3712:Glanders
2904:Pancreas
2675:Juvenile
2649:juvenile
2604:Appendix
2480:GI tract
2415:leukemia
1973:leukemia
1968:lymphoma
1527:leukemia
1522:lymphoma
1328:41038826
1320:15682443
1285:23295789
1255:Study".
1241:16766585
1200:25251522
1192:15139063
1151:16051953
1110:32182364
1044:15668468
1008:12842999
967:29541664
959:15750197
889:19135751
854:22237525
846:11197361
810:17287209
739:17639089
690:24659867
562:16367902
553:11159386
333:See also
193:and the
181:such as
122:GI tract
94:lymphoma
70:Oncology
4303:Cholera
4249:Q fever
3852:O104:H4
3847:O157:H7
3501:Either
3130:Spotted
2641:adenoma
2521:Stomach
2403:General
2310:myeloid
2272:T or NK
2243:NK cell
1597:CLL/SLL
1446:D018442
1424:M9699/3
1101:7094013
1052:2572398
924:9586910
730:2095715
681:3961970
639:2768523
630:1142061
511:8145781
463:9531600
455:8102719
394:8944565
385:1383269
325:Of all
276:genetic
195:thyroid
110:B cells
102:stomach
90:MALToma
49:stomach
4025:Plague
3988:boydii
3980:sonnei
3081:Typhus
2931:cystic
2824:benign
2247:(most
2223:HTLV-1
2115:Non-MF
2004:marker
1977:(most
1963:T cell
1635:CD11c+
1553:marker
1531:(most
1517:B cell
1435:604860
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3653:HACEK
3132:fever
2785:Liver
2570:Lower
2489:Upper
2170:Other
2040:CD30+
1786:CD138
1757:CD20+
1651:CD79a
1457:31339
1419:ICD-O
1413:200.3
1398:C88.4
1324:S2CID
1196:S2CID
1048:S2CID
986:Blood
963:S2CID
850:S2CID
459:S2CID
315:14q32
307:NF-κB
299:18q21
295:MALT1
284:BCL10
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3777:Lac+
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2143:CD30
2122:CD30
2010:TdT+
1954:T/NK
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1773:PCDs
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1733:CD15
1708:MALT
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1533:CD19
1441:MeSH
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1347:ISBN
1316:PMID
1281:PMID
1237:PMID
1188:PMID
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1106:PMID
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920:PMID
885:PMID
842:PMID
806:PMID
735:PMID
686:PMID
635:PMID
590:2021
558:PMID
507:PMID
451:PMID
413:ISBN
390:PMID
288:1p22
232:API2
185:and
157:CagA
3767:OX−
3505:or
2280:EBV
2145:+:
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2014:ALL
1989:CD8
1984:CD4
1979:CD3
1874:HIV
1860:HCV
1831:EBV
1735:+,
1582:CD5
1568:ALL
1404:ICD
1389:ICD
1308:doi
1304:205
1273:hdl
1265:doi
1227:doi
1178:doi
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1096:PMC
1080:doi
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990:102
947:doi
912:doi
877:doi
834:doi
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792:282
725:PMC
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666:doi
625:PMC
617:doi
548:PMC
538:doi
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380:PMC
372:doi
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