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EHMT1

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transcription factors to regulate their transcriptional activity, including MyoD, C/EBP, Reptin, p53, MEF2D, MEF2C and MTA1. Furthermore, G9A/GLP are able to methylate non-histone proteins to regulate complexes which recruit DNA methyltransferases to gene promoters to repress transcription via the methylation of
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analyses, the function of many of these modifications remain unknown. Nevertheless, increasing evidence suggests methylation of non-histone proteins may influence protein stability, protein-protein interactions and regulate cellular signalling pathways. For example, G9A/GLP can methylate a number of
50: 1325:. Therefore, G9A and/or GLP have wide-ranging roles in development, establishing and maintaining cell identity, cell cycle regulation, and cellular responses to environmental stimuli,  which are dependent on their non-histone protein methyltransferase activity. 1308:, which is involved in protein-protein interactions. The ankyrin repeat domain also contains H3K9me1 and H3K9me2 binding sites. Therefore, the G9A/GLP complex can both methylate histone tails and bind to mono- and di-methylated H3K9 to recruit molecules, such as 1288:. When transiently over expressed, G9A and GLP form homo- and heterodimers via their SET domain. However, endogenously both enzymes function exclusively as a heteromeric complex. Although G9A and GLP can exert their methyltransferase activities independently 1315:
In addition to their role as histone lysine methyltransferases (HMTs), several studies have shown that G9A/GLP are also able to methylate a wide range of non-histone proteins. However, as most of the reported methylation sites have been derived from
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are severely reduced and are equivalent to H3K9me2 levels in G9a and Glp double knockout mice. Therefore, it is thought that G9A cannot compensate for the loss of GLP methyltransferase activity
1312:, to the chromatin. H3K9me2 is a reversible modification and can be removed by a wide range of histone lysine demethylases (KDMs) including KDM1, KDM3, KDM4 and KDM7 family members. 2711: 354: 253: 2912: 2569:"Lysine methylation of the NF-ÎşB subunit RelA by SETD6 couples activity of the histone methyltransferase GLP at chromatin to tonic repression of NF-ÎşB signaling" 2866: 2767: 2930: 2836: 3031: 886: 867: 176: 2520:"Epigenetic Regulation of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells by Histone H3 Lysine 9 Dimethylation Attenuates Target Gene-Induction by Inflammatory Signaling" 2810: 3041: 2757: 2704: 1417: 1399: 47: 2363:"Lysine methyltransferase G9a is required for de novo DNA methylation and the establishment, but not the maintenance, of proviral silencing" 3401: 2995: 3067: 2787: 2783: 1154: 340: 3100: 1161: 317: 2951: 2697: 147:, EUHMTASE1, Eu-HMTase1, FP13812, GLP, GLP1, KMT1D, bA188C12.1, euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1, EHMT1-IT1, KLEFS1 1623:"Histone methyltransferases G9a and GLP form heteromeric complexes and are both crucial for methylation of euchromatin at H3-K9" 3026: 2907: 1386: 1365: 1460:"Loss-of-function mutations in euchromatin histone methyl transferase 1 (EHMT1) cause the 9q34 subtelomeric deletion syndrome" 3016: 3011: 2935: 2815: 3256: 1382: 239: 214: 2792: 2752: 3371: 2257:"A core chromatin remodeling factor instructs global chromatin signaling through multivalent reading of nucleosome codes" 1438: 1361: 3021: 2861: 156: 3036: 1285: 2035:"Lysine methyltransferase G9a methylates the transcription factor MyoD and regulates skeletal muscle differentiation" 353: 252: 3241: 346: 245: 3357: 3344: 3331: 3318: 3305: 3292: 3279: 3055: 2970: 2880: 2846: 2762: 2733: 1284:
activity. The SET domain primarily functions to establish and maintain H3K9 mono and di-methylation, a marker of
3251: 3205: 3148: 2899: 2724: 931: 164: 3153: 1304:, and vice versa. Another important functional domain, which G9A and GLP both share, is a region containing 912: 2148:"Modulation of lysine methylation in myocyte enhancer factor 2 during skeletal muscle cell differentiation" 2956: 1334: 3174: 3093: 2856: 2306:"MPP8 mediates the interactions between DNA methyltransferase Dnmt3a and H3K9 methyltransferase GLP/G9a" 1309: 1241: 3246: 2851: 2374: 2317: 2211: 2046: 1874: 1764:"Erasing the methyl mark: histone demethylases at the center of cellular differentiation and disease" 228: 143: 3210: 2820: 2469:
Thienpont B, Aronsen JM, Robinson EL, Okkenhaug H, Loche E, Ferrini A, et al. (January 2017).
2422:"Recruitment of coregulator G9a by Runx2 for selective enhancement or suppression of transcription" 1133: 1129: 1125: 1104: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1078: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1007: 1003: 995: 1571:"Discovery of Potent and Selective Inhibitors for G9a-Like Protein (GLP) Lysine Methyltransferase" 3143: 1843: 1744: 188: 2689: 1977:
Pless O, Kowenz-Leutz E, Knoblich M, Lausen J, Beyermann M, Walsh MJ, Leutz A (September 2008).
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Kleefstra T, Brunner HG, Amiel J, Oudakker AR, Nillesen WM, Magee A, et al. (August 2006).
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Harman JL, Dobnikar L, Chappell J, Stokell BG, Dalby A, Foote K, et al. (November 2019).
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Huang J, Dorsey J, Chuikov S, PĂ©rez-Burgos L, Zhang X, Jenuwein T, et al. (March 2010).
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Zhang T, Termanis A, Ă–zkan B, Bao XX, Culley J, de Lima Alves F, et al. (April 2016).
184: 3236: 3220: 3133: 2974: 1245: 408: 2471:"The H3K9 dimethyltransferases EHMT1/2 protect against pathological cardiac hypertrophy" 2420:
Purcell DJ, Khalid O, Ou CY, Little GH, Frenkel B, Baniwal SK, Stallcup MR (July 2012).
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Dysregulation of EHMT1 has been implicated in inflammatory and cardiovascular diseases.
3385: 3274: 3215: 2642: 2617: 2593: 2568: 2544: 2519: 2495: 2470: 2446: 2421: 2397: 2362: 2338: 2305: 2281: 2256: 2232: 2199: 2172: 2147: 2123: 2096: 2069: 2034: 2005: 1978: 1951: 1926: 1897: 1862: 1788: 1763: 1696: 1671: 1647: 1622: 1595: 1570: 1546: 1521: 1484: 1459: 1305: 1253: 2618:"The role of smooth muscle cells in plaque stability: Therapeutic targeting potential" 2361:
Leung DC, Dong KB, Maksakova IA, Goyal P, Appanah R, Lee S, et al. (April 2011).
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Chang Y, Sun L, Kokura K, Horton JR, Fukuda M, Espejo A, et al. (November 2011).
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Tachibana M, Ueda J, Fukuda M, Takeda N, Ohta T, Iwanari H, et al. (April 2005).
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Levy D, Kuo AJ, Chang Y, Schaefer U, Kitson C, Cheung P, et al. (January 2011).
611: 1847: 1816:"Non-histone protein methylation as a regulator of cellular signalling and function" 1748: 168: 3128: 2802: 2198:
Ow JR, Palanichamy Kala M, Rao VK, Choi MH, Bharathy N, Taneja R (September 2016).
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Ling BM, Bharathy N, Chung TK, Kok WK, Li S, Tan YH, et al. (January 2012).
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
509: 1273: 1261: 1257: 1249: 325: 222: 172: 1672:"G9a/GLP Complex Maintains Imprinted DNA Methylation in Embryonic Stem Cells" 3326: 3300: 2980: 2387: 2113: 2059: 831: 569: 447: 392: 379: 291: 278: 180: 2651: 2602: 2553: 2504: 2455: 2406: 2347: 2290: 2241: 2181: 2132: 2078: 2014: 1995: 1960: 1906: 1839: 1797: 1740: 1705: 1656: 1604: 1555: 1493: 1569:
Xiong Y, Li F, Babault N, Dong A, Zeng H, Wu H, et al. (March 2017).
1201: 1196: 2163: 1927:"Negative regulation of hypoxic responses via induced Reptin methylation" 1861:
Lee JY, Lee SH, Heo SH, Kim KS, Kim C, Kim DK, et al. (2015-10-22).
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Lee JS, Kim Y, Kim IS, Kim B, Choi HJ, Lee JM, et al. (July 2010).
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Choi J, Jang H, Kim H, Lee JH, Kim ST, Cho EJ, Youn HD (January 2014).
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Delcuve GP, Rastegar M, Davie JR (May 2009). "Epigenetic control".
1475: 3313: 1277: 816: 812: 1229: 160: 3082: 2693: 1439:"Entrez Gene: Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1" 2097:"G9a and Glp methylate lysine 373 in the tumor suppressor p53" 2668:
Overview of all the structural information available in the
2200:"G9a inhibits MEF2C activity to control sarcomere assembly" 3078: 1522:"H3K9 methyltransferase G9a and the related molecule GLP" 732:
negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
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G9A-like protein (GLP) shares an evolutionary conserved
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regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator
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Cloos PA, Christensen J, Agger K, Helin K (May 2008).
3369: 1260:. Isoforms two and three have missing or incomplete 581: 660:
histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K27 specific)
3265: 3229: 3198: 3167: 3116: 3054: 3004: 2988: 2969: 2944: 2921: 2898: 2879: 2829: 2801: 2776: 2745: 2732: 1118: 1077: 1039: 994: 777:
negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
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histone methyltransferase activity (H3-K9 specific)
2682:(Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT1) at the 2524:Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 1378: 1376: 1374: 1357: 1355: 1353: 1333:Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q 797:positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis 363: 262: 2913:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase 1616: 1614: 1214:Euchromatic histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 1 16:Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens 1809: 1807: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1505: 1503: 1383:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000036893 3094: 2867:Cyclopropane-fatty-acyl-phospholipid synthase 2705: 2090: 2088: 1972: 1970: 8: 2768:Phosphatidylethanolamine N-methyltransferase 2028: 2026: 2024: 2931:Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2837:Phosphatidyl ethanolamine methyltransferase 1920: 1918: 1916: 1362:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000181090 665:protein-lysine N-methyltransferase activity 650:histone-lysine N-methyltransferase activity 3101: 3087: 3079: 3032:3-hydroxymethylcephem carbamoyltransferase 2985: 2895: 2742: 2712: 2698: 2690: 2193: 2191: 1074: 991: 827: 782:negative regulation of G0 to G1 transition 607: 404: 303: 200: 58: 2641: 2592: 2543: 2494: 2445: 2396: 2386: 2337: 2280: 2255:Nair SS, Li DQ, Kumar R (February 2013). 2231: 2171: 2122: 2112: 2068: 2058: 2004: 1994: 1950: 1896: 1886: 1787: 1695: 1646: 1594: 1545: 1483: 2616:Harman JL, Jørgensen HF (October 2019). 1433: 1431: 3376: 1349: 1337:(9q-syndrome or Kleefstra syndrome-1). 1292:, if either G9a or Glp are knocked out 1228:that in humans is encoded by the EHMT1 3042:N-acetylornithine carbamoyltransferase 2811:Betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase 2758:Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase 1820:Nature Reviews. Molecular Cell Biology 1252:, the canonical isoform one has eight 18: 2475:The Journal of Clinical Investigation 1520:Shinkai Y, Tachibana M (April 2011). 368: 329: 324: 267: 226: 221: 7: 2996:methylmalonyl-CoA carboxytransferase 3068:Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase 2788:Acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase 2784:5-hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase 2101:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1983:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 792:regulation of embryonic development 1464:American Journal of Human Genetics 1115: 1036: 967: 948: 922: 903: 877: 858: 586: 504: 442: 421: 14: 1814:Biggar KK, Li SS (January 2015). 3379: 2952:Glutamate formimidoyltransferase 2426:Journal of Cellular Biochemistry 352: 345: 339: 316: 251: 244: 238: 213: 3027:Putrescine carbamoyltransferase 2908:Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2622:British Journal of Pharmacology 737:peptidyl-lysine monomethylation 645:C2H2 zinc finger domain binding 3017:Ornithine carbamoyltransferase 3012:Aspartate carbamoyltransferase 2936:Inosine monophosphate synthase 2816:Homocysteine methyltransferase 1721:Journal of Cellular Physiology 1575:Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 1335:subtelomeric deletion syndrome 570:More reference expression data 478:right hemisphere of cerebellum 1: 2793:Catechol-O-methyl transferase 2753:Histamine N-methyltransferase 762:peptidyl-lysine dimethylation 337: 236: 3022:Oxamate carbamoyltransferase 2862:Thiopurine methyltransferase 2273:10.1016/j.molcel.2012.12.016 1943:10.1016/j.molcel.2010.06.008 1888:10.1371/journal.pone.0141118 1688:10.1016/j.celrep.2016.03.007 1587:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01645 3402:Genes on human chromosome 9 3037:Lysine carbamoyltransferase 2723:: one carbon transferases ( 1244:to produce three predicted 3423: 2536:10.1161/ATVBAHA.119.312765 1286:faculative heterochromatin 1264:SET domains respectively. 767:histone lysine methylation 742:histone H3-K27 methylation 625:methyltransferase activity 528:superior cervical ganglion 3257:Michaelis–Menten kinetics 2847:Histone methyltransferase 2763:Amine N-methyltransferase 1418:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1400:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1200: 1195: 1191: 1184: 1168: 1155:Chr 9: 137.62 – 137.87 Mb 1149: 1122: 1101: 1070: 1043: 1018: 987: 974: 970: 955: 951: 942: 929: 925: 910: 906: 897: 884: 880: 865: 861: 852: 837: 830: 826: 810: 757:histone H3-K9 methylation 610: 606: 594: 589: 580: 567: 516: 507: 454: 445: 415: 407: 403: 386: 373: 336: 315: 306: 302: 285: 272: 235: 212: 203: 199: 154: 151: 141: 134: 129: 66: 61: 44: 39: 34: 30: 26: 21: 3149:Diffusion-limited enzyme 2900:Hydroxymethyltransferase 524:Rostral migratory stream 2388:10.1073/pnas.1014660108 2114:10.1074/jbc.M109.062588 2060:10.1073/pnas.1111628109 1768:Genes & Development 1627:Genes & Development 1526:Genes & Development 1240:EHMT1 messenger RNA is 1162:Chr 2: 24.79 – 24.92 Mb 2957:Aminomethyltransferase 2152:Nucleic Acids Research 1996:10.1074/jbc.M802132200 1310:DNA methyltransferases 787:chromatin organization 3242:Eadie–Hofstee diagram 3175:Allosteric regulation 2857:DNA methyltransferase 2310:Nature Communications 1329:Clinical significance 1248:. Starting from the 1242:alternatively spliced 722:response to fungicide 544:mandibular prominence 3252:Lineweaver–Burk plot 2852:Thymidylate synthase 630:transferase activity 540:maxillary prominence 331:Chromosome 2 (mouse) 229:Chromosome 9 (human) 62:List of PDB id codes 35:Available structures 2821:Methionine synthase 2379:2011PNAS..108.5718L 2322:2011NatCo...2..533C 2216:2016NatSR...634163O 2051:2012PNAS..109..841L 1879:2015PLoSO..1041118L 1780:10.1101/gad.1652908 1639:10.1101/gad.1284005 1538:10.1101/gad.2027411 1296:, global levels of 1256:, a pre-SET, and a 772:histone methylation 556:ganglionic eminence 3211:Enzyme superfamily 3144:Enzyme promiscuity 2330:10.1038/ncomms1549 2204:Scientific Reports 2164:10.1093/nar/gkt873 1280:, responsible for 932:ENSMUSG00000036893 727:embryo development 715:Biological process 684:Cellular component 618:Molecular function 3367: 3366: 3076: 3075: 3050: 3049: 2965: 2964: 2923:Formyltransferase 2875: 2874: 2634:10.1111/bph.14779 2628:(19): 3741–3753. 2573:Nature Immunology 2530:(11): 2289–2302. 2438:10.1002/jcb.24114 2224:10.1038/srep34163 1733:10.1002/jcp.21678 1318:mass spectrometry 1282:methyltransferase 1211: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1180: 1179: 1145: 1144: 1112: 1111: 1066: 1065: 1033: 1032: 983: 982: 964: 963: 938: 937: 919: 918: 893: 892: 874: 873: 822: 821: 655:metal ion binding 602: 601: 598: 597: 576: 575: 563: 562: 501: 500: 399: 398: 298: 297: 193:EHMT1 - orthologs 125: 124: 121: 120: 45:Ortholog search: 3414: 3384: 3383: 3375: 3247:Hanes–Woolf plot 3190:Enzyme activator 3185:Enzyme inhibitor 3159:Enzyme catalysis 3103: 3096: 3089: 3080: 2986: 2896: 2743: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2691: 2656: 2655: 2645: 2613: 2607: 2606: 2596: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2547: 2515: 2509: 2508: 2498: 2487:10.1172/JCI88353 2466: 2460: 2459: 2449: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2400: 2390: 2358: 2352: 2351: 2341: 2301: 2295: 2294: 2284: 2252: 2246: 2245: 2235: 2195: 2186: 2185: 2175: 2143: 2137: 2136: 2126: 2116: 2092: 2083: 2082: 2072: 2062: 2030: 2019: 2018: 2008: 1998: 1989:(39): 26357–63. 1974: 1965: 1964: 1954: 1922: 1911: 1910: 1900: 1890: 1873:(10): e0141118. 1858: 1852: 1851: 1811: 1802: 1801: 1791: 1759: 1753: 1752: 1716: 1710: 1709: 1699: 1667: 1661: 1660: 1650: 1618: 1609: 1608: 1598: 1581:(5): 1876–1891. 1566: 1560: 1559: 1549: 1517: 1498: 1497: 1487: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1426: 1425: 1414: 1408: 1407: 1396: 1390: 1380: 1369: 1359: 1246:protein isoforms 1218:G9a-like protein 1216:, also known as 1193: 1192: 1164: 1157: 1140: 1116: 1107: 1075: 1071:RefSeq (protein) 1061: 1037: 1028: 992: 968: 949: 923: 904: 878: 859: 828: 640:zinc ion binding 608: 587: 572: 512: 510:Top expressed in 505: 450: 448:Top expressed in 443: 422: 405: 395: 382: 371: 356: 349: 343: 332: 320: 304: 294: 281: 270: 255: 248: 242: 231: 217: 201: 195: 146: 139: 116: 59: 53: 32: 31: 19: 3422: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3378: 3370: 3368: 3363: 3275:Oxidoreductases 3261: 3237:Enzyme kinetics 3225: 3221:List of enzymes 3194: 3163: 3134:Catalytic triad 3112: 3107: 3077: 3072: 3046: 3000: 2978: 2961: 2940: 2917: 2888: 2871: 2825: 2797: 2772: 2728: 2718: 2665: 2660: 2659: 2615: 2614: 2610: 2585:10.1038/ni.1968 2566: 2565: 2561: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2468: 2467: 2463: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2373:(14): 5718–23. 2360: 2359: 2355: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2254: 2253: 2249: 2197: 2196: 2189: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2107:(13): 9636–41. 2094: 2093: 2086: 2032: 2031: 2022: 1976: 1975: 1968: 1924: 1923: 1914: 1860: 1859: 1855: 1832:10.1038/nrm3915 1813: 1812: 1805: 1761: 1760: 1756: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1620: 1619: 1612: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1519: 1518: 1501: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1436: 1429: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1398: 1397: 1393: 1381: 1372: 1360: 1351: 1346: 1331: 1306:ankryin repeats 1270: 1254:ankyrin repeats 1238: 1202:View/Edit Mouse 1197:View/Edit Human 1160: 1153: 1150:Location (UCSC) 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1103: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 913:ENSG00000181090 806: 747:DNA methylation 710: 679: 670:protein binding 568: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 508: 497: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 446: 390: 377: 369: 359: 358: 357: 350: 330: 307:Gene location ( 289: 276: 268: 258: 257: 256: 249: 227: 204:Gene location ( 155: 142: 135: 68: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3420: 3418: 3410: 3409: 3404: 3394: 3393: 3389: 3388: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3348: 3335: 3322: 3309: 3296: 3283: 3269: 3267: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3233: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3202: 3200: 3199:Classification 3196: 3195: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3164: 3162: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3120: 3118: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3106: 3105: 3098: 3091: 3083: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3064: 3062: 3052: 3051: 3048: 3047: 3045: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3008: 3006: 3002: 3001: 2999: 2998: 2992: 2990: 2983: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2959: 2954: 2948: 2946: 2942: 2941: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2927: 2925: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2915: 2910: 2904: 2902: 2893: 2877: 2876: 2873: 2872: 2870: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2833: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2807: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2790: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749: 2747: 2740: 2730: 2729: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2664: 2663:External links 2661: 2658: 2657: 2608: 2559: 2510: 2481:(1): 335–348. 2461: 2432:(7): 2406–14. 2412: 2353: 2296: 2261:Molecular Cell 2247: 2187: 2138: 2084: 2020: 1966: 1931:Molecular Cell 1912: 1853: 1803: 1774:(9): 1115–40. 1754: 1711: 1662: 1610: 1561: 1499: 1476:10.1086/505693 1450: 1427: 1409: 1391: 1370: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1330: 1327: 1269: 1266: 1237: 1234: 1209: 1208: 1205: 1204: 1199: 1189: 1188: 1182: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1166: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1099: 1098: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1041: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1016: 1015: 989: 985: 984: 981: 980: 972: 971: 965: 962: 961: 953: 952: 946: 940: 939: 936: 935: 927: 926: 920: 917: 916: 908: 907: 901: 895: 894: 891: 890: 882: 881: 875: 872: 871: 863: 862: 856: 850: 849: 844: 839: 835: 834: 824: 823: 820: 819: 808: 807: 805: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 718: 716: 712: 711: 709: 708: 703: 698: 693: 687: 685: 681: 680: 678: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 604: 603: 600: 599: 596: 595: 592: 591: 584: 578: 577: 574: 573: 565: 564: 561: 560: 558: 557: 553: 549: 548:tail of embryo 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 514: 513: 502: 499: 498: 496: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 474:body of uterus 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 452: 451: 439: 438: 430: 419: 413: 412: 409:RNA expression 401: 400: 397: 396: 388: 384: 383: 375: 372: 367: 361: 360: 351: 344: 338: 334: 333: 328: 322: 321: 313: 312: 300: 299: 296: 295: 287: 283: 282: 274: 271: 266: 260: 259: 250: 243: 237: 233: 232: 225: 219: 218: 210: 209: 197: 196: 153: 149: 148: 140: 132: 131: 127: 126: 123: 122: 119: 118: 64: 63: 55: 54: 43: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3419: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3373: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3346: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3323: 3320: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3297: 3294: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3271: 3270: 3268: 3264: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3216:Enzyme family 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3180:Cooperativity 3178: 3176: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3166: 3160: 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3139:Oxyanion hole 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3115: 3111: 3104: 3099: 3097: 3092: 3090: 3085: 3084: 3081: 3069: 3066: 3065: 3063: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3003: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2991: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2958: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2928: 2926: 2924: 2920: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2892:- and Related 2891: 2886: 2885:Hydroxymethyl 2882: 2878: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2834: 2832: 2828: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2800: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2785: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2726: 2722: 2715: 2710: 2708: 2703: 2701: 2696: 2695: 2692: 2685: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2662: 2653: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2623: 2619: 2612: 2609: 2604: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2563: 2560: 2555: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2514: 2511: 2506: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2488: 2484: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2465: 2462: 2457: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2416: 2413: 2408: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2357: 2354: 2349: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2300: 2297: 2292: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2267:(4): 704–18. 2266: 2262: 2258: 2251: 2248: 2243: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2205: 2201: 2194: 2192: 2188: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2165: 2161: 2158:(1): 224–34. 2157: 2153: 2149: 2142: 2139: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2091: 2089: 2085: 2080: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2029: 2027: 2025: 2021: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1973: 1971: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1908: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1857: 1854: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1829: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1810: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1758: 1755: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1727:(2): 243–50. 1726: 1722: 1715: 1712: 1707: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1666: 1663: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1633:(7): 815–26. 1632: 1628: 1624: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1565: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1523: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1454: 1451: 1440: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1413: 1410: 1405: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1328: 1326: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1183: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1108: 1106: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1001: 997: 993: 990: 988:RefSeq (mRNA) 986: 979: 978: 973: 969: 966: 960: 959: 954: 950: 947: 945: 941: 934: 933: 928: 924: 921: 915: 914: 909: 905: 902: 900: 896: 889: 888: 883: 879: 876: 870: 869: 864: 860: 857: 855: 851: 848: 845: 843: 840: 836: 833: 829: 825: 818: 814: 809: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 717: 714: 713: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 688: 686: 683: 682: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 617: 616: 613: 612:Gene ontology 609: 605: 593: 588: 585: 583: 579: 571: 566: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 532:otolith organ 531: 527: 523: 519: 518: 515: 511: 506: 503: 493: 489: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 456: 453: 449: 444: 441: 440: 437: 435: 431: 429: 428: 424: 423: 420: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 394: 389: 385: 381: 376: 366: 362: 355: 348: 342: 335: 327: 323: 319: 314: 310: 305: 301: 293: 288: 284: 280: 275: 265: 261: 254: 247: 241: 234: 230: 224: 220: 216: 211: 207: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 150: 145: 138: 133: 128: 117: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 65: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 42: 38: 33: 29: 25: 20: 3353:Translocases 3350: 3337: 3324: 3311: 3298: 3288:Transferases 3285: 3272: 3129:Binding site 2803:Homocysteine 2677: 2625: 2621: 2611: 2579:(1): 29–36. 2576: 2572: 2562: 2527: 2523: 2513: 2478: 2474: 2464: 2429: 2425: 2415: 2370: 2366: 2356: 2313: 2309: 2299: 2264: 2260: 2250: 2210:(1): 34163. 2207: 2203: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2104: 2100: 2045:(3): 841–6. 2042: 2038: 1986: 1982: 1937:(1): 71–85. 1934: 1930: 1870: 1866: 1856: 1823: 1819: 1771: 1767: 1757: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1682:(1): 77–85. 1679: 1676:Cell Reports 1675: 1665: 1630: 1626: 1578: 1574: 1564: 1532:(8): 781–8. 1529: 1525: 1470:(2): 370–7. 1467: 1463: 1453: 1442:. Retrieved 1421: 1412: 1403: 1394: 1339: 1332: 1314: 1301: 1293: 1289: 1271: 1239: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1134:NP_001103157 1130:NP_001103156 1126:NP_001012536 1123: 1105:NP_001341541 1102: 1095:NP_001341540 1091:NP_001341192 1087:NP_001341188 1079:NP_001138999 1055:NM_001109687 1051:NM_001109686 1047:NM_001012518 1044: 1026:NM_001354612 1022:NM_001354611 1019: 1012:NM_001354263 1008:NM_001354259 1004:NM_001039765 996:NM_001145527 975: 956: 930: 911: 885: 866: 846: 841: 706:nuclear body 466:right testis 432: 425: 290:137,870,016 277:137,618,992 152:External IDs 67: 3124:Active site 2721:Transferase 1826:(1): 5–17. 1323:CpG islands 1258:SET domains 752:methylation 691:nucleoplasm 675:p53 binding 494:right ovary 486:granulocyte 482:skin of leg 462:left testis 458:sural nerve 391:24,919,614 378:24,789,928 370:2|2 A3 130:Identifiers 3396:Categories 3327:Isomerases 3301:Hydrolases 3168:Regulation 1444:2012-03-04 1389:, May 2017 1368:, May 2017 1344:References 1274:SET domain 1262:C-terminal 1250:N-terminus 696:chromosome 490:ectocervix 470:left ovary 436:(ortholog) 173:HomoloGene 3206:EC number 3005:Carbamoyl 2981:Carbamoyl 1236:Structure 1138:NP_766133 1083:NP_079033 1059:NM_172545 1000:NM_024757 832:Orthologs 181:GeneCards 3407:EC 2.1.1 3230:Kinetics 3154:Cofactor 3117:Activity 2652:31254285 2603:21131967 2554:31434493 2505:27893464 2456:22389001 2407:21427230 2348:22086334 2291:23352453 2242:27667720 2182:24078251 2133:20118233 2079:22215600 2015:18647749 1961:20603076 1907:26492085 1867:PLOS ONE 1848:12558106 1840:25491103 1798:18451103 1749:39355478 1741:19127539 1706:27052169 1657:15774718 1605:28135087 1556:21498567 1494:16826528 1385:– 1364:– 1290:in vitro 1268:Function 1224:), is a 1186:Wikidata 811:Sources: 3386:Biology 3340:Ligases 3110:Enzymes 3060:Amidine 2989:Carboxy 2975:Carboxy 2738:Methyl- 2684:PDBe-KB 2674:UniProt 2643:6780045 2594:3074206 2545:6818986 2496:5199699 2447:3350606 2398:3078371 2375:Bibcode 2339:3286832 2318:Bibcode 2316:: 533. 2282:3582764 2233:5036183 2212:Bibcode 2173:3874188 2124:2843213 2070:3271886 2047:Bibcode 2006:3258912 1952:4651011 1898:4619656 1875:Bibcode 1789:2732404 1697:4826439 1648:1074319 1596:5352984 1547:3078703 1485:1559478 1387:Ensembl 1366:Ensembl 1302:in vivo 1298:H3K9me2 1294:in vivo 1226:protein 944:UniProt 899:Ensembl 838:Species 817:QuickGO 701:nucleus 536:utricle 411:pattern 169:1924933 137:Aliases 3372:Portal 3314:Lyases 2890:Formyl 2842:DNMT3B 2679:Q9H9B1 2650:  2640:  2601:  2591:  2552:  2542:  2503:  2493:  2454:  2444:  2405:  2395:  2346:  2336:  2289:  2279:  2240:  2230:  2180:  2170:  2131:  2121:  2077:  2067:  2013:  2003:  1959:  1949:  1905:  1895:  1846:  1838:  1796:  1786:  1747:  1739:  1704:  1694:  1655:  1645:  1603:  1593:  1554:  1544:  1492:  1482:  1172:search 1170:PubMed 977:Q5DW34 958:Q9H9B1 854:Entrez 582:BioGPS 269:9q34.3 161:607001 3266:Types 3056:2.1.4 2971:2.1.3 2945:Other 2881:2.1.2 2830:Other 2734:2.1.1 1844:S2CID 1745:S2CID 1276:with 887:77683 868:79813 847:Mouse 842:Human 813:Amigo 434:Mouse 427:Human 374:Start 309:Mouse 273:Start 206:Human 185:EHMT1 177:11698 144:EHMT1 22:EHMT1 3358:list 3351:EC7 3345:list 3338:EC6 3332:list 3325:EC5 3319:list 3312:EC4 3306:list 3299:EC3 3293:list 3286:EC2 3280:list 3273:EC1 2979:and 2727:2.1) 2672:for 2648:PMID 2599:PMID 2550:PMID 2501:PMID 2452:PMID 2403:PMID 2344:PMID 2287:PMID 2238:PMID 2178:PMID 2129:PMID 2075:PMID 2011:PMID 1957:PMID 1903:PMID 1836:PMID 1794:PMID 1737:PMID 1702:PMID 1653:PMID 1601:PMID 1552:PMID 1490:PMID 1230:gene 552:foot 520:hand 417:Bgee 365:Band 326:Chr. 264:Band 223:Chr. 157:OMIM 114:4I51 110:3SWC 106:3SW9 102:3MO5 98:3MO2 94:3MO0 90:3HNA 86:3FPD 82:3B95 78:3B7B 74:2RFI 70:2IGQ 51:RCSB 48:PDBe 2670:PDB 2638:PMC 2630:doi 2626:176 2589:PMC 2581:doi 2540:PMC 2532:doi 2491:PMC 2483:doi 2479:127 2442:PMC 2434:doi 2430:113 2393:PMC 2383:doi 2371:108 2334:PMC 2326:doi 2277:PMC 2269:doi 2228:PMC 2220:doi 2168:PMC 2160:doi 2119:PMC 2109:doi 2105:285 2065:PMC 2055:doi 2043:109 2001:PMC 1991:doi 1987:283 1947:PMC 1939:doi 1893:PMC 1883:doi 1828:doi 1784:PMC 1776:doi 1729:doi 1725:219 1692:PMC 1684:doi 1643:PMC 1635:doi 1591:PMC 1583:doi 1542:PMC 1534:doi 1480:PMC 1472:doi 1278:G9A 1222:GLP 590:n/a 387:End 286:End 189:OMA 165:MGI 41:PDB 3398:: 3058:: 2973:: 2887:-, 2883:: 2777:O- 2746:N- 2736:: 2725:EC 2676:: 2646:. 2636:. 2624:. 2620:. 2597:. 2587:. 2577:12 2575:. 2571:. 2548:. 2538:. 2528:39 2526:. 2522:. 2499:. 2489:. 2477:. 2473:. 2450:. 2440:. 2428:. 2424:. 2401:. 2391:. 2381:. 2369:. 2365:. 2342:. 2332:. 2324:. 2312:. 2308:. 2285:. 2275:. 2265:49 2263:. 2259:. 2236:. 2226:. 2218:. 2206:. 2202:. 2190:^ 2176:. 2166:. 2156:42 2154:. 2150:. 2127:. 2117:. 2103:. 2099:. 2087:^ 2073:. 2063:. 2053:. 2041:. 2037:. 2023:^ 2009:. 1999:. 1985:. 1981:. 1969:^ 1955:. 1945:. 1935:39 1933:. 1929:. 1915:^ 1901:. 1891:. 1881:. 1871:10 1869:. 1865:. 1842:. 1834:. 1824:16 1822:. 1818:. 1806:^ 1792:. 1782:. 1772:22 1770:. 1766:. 1743:. 1735:. 1723:. 1700:. 1690:. 1680:15 1678:. 1674:. 1651:. 1641:. 1631:19 1629:. 1625:. 1613:^ 1599:. 1589:. 1579:60 1577:. 1573:. 1550:. 1540:. 1530:25 1528:. 1524:. 1502:^ 1488:. 1478:. 1468:79 1466:. 1462:. 1430:^ 1420:. 1402:. 1373:^ 1352:^ 1232:. 815:/ 393:bp 380:bp 292:bp 279:bp 187:; 183:: 179:; 175:: 171:; 167:: 163:; 159:: 112:, 108:, 104:, 100:, 96:, 92:, 88:, 84:, 80:, 76:, 72:, 3374:: 3360:) 3356:( 3347:) 3343:( 3334:) 3330:( 3321:) 3317:( 3308:) 3304:( 3295:) 3291:( 3282:) 3278:( 3102:e 3095:t 3088:v 2977:- 2786:/ 2713:e 2706:t 2699:v 2686:. 2654:. 2632:: 2605:. 2583:: 2556:. 2534:: 2507:. 2485:: 2458:. 2436:: 2409:. 2385:: 2377:: 2350:. 2328:: 2320:: 2314:2 2293:. 2271:: 2244:. 2222:: 2214:: 2208:6 2184:. 2162:: 2135:. 2111:: 2081:. 2057:: 2049:: 2017:. 1993:: 1963:. 1941:: 1909:. 1885:: 1877:: 1850:. 1830:: 1800:. 1778:: 1751:. 1731:: 1708:. 1686:: 1659:. 1637:: 1607:. 1585:: 1558:. 1536:: 1496:. 1474:: 1447:. 1424:. 1406:. 1220:( 311:) 208:) 191::

Index

PDB
PDBe
RCSB
2IGQ
2RFI
3B7B
3B95
3FPD
3HNA
3MO0
3MO2
3MO5
3SW9
3SWC
4I51
Aliases
EHMT1
OMIM
607001
MGI
1924933
HomoloGene
11698
GeneCards
EHMT1
OMA
EHMT1 - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 9 (human)
Chr.

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