5014:
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4837:
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454:
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1944:
4890:, with the representative to the European Council of the respective member state currently occupying the Presidency of the Council of the EU chairing meetings of the European Council. However, the title and office "President of the European Council" or any analogous position, did not exist prior to the Treaty of Lisbon. The misleading shorthand tag "EU Presidency" is still used by press today to refer to the member state holding the rotating Presidency of the Council of the European Union.
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2020:
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4727:(also known as the Council of Ministers or simply "the Council") containing 27 national ministers, one of each nation, rotates its presidency by country. This presidency is held by a country, not a person; meetings are chaired by the minister from the country holding the presidency (depending on the topic, or "configuration"), except for the Foreign Affairs Council (one so-called "configuration" of the Council of the EU), which is usually chaired by the
4278:
3687:
3160:
2188:
1957:
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1831:
327:
4775:). Comparisons with other political system have attempted to explain the complex nature of the European institutions. As each institution has its own leader, it has been suggested that the terms "Speaker" of the European Parliament, "Governor" of the European Central Bank, "Chairman" of the Council of the European Union, "President" of the European Council and "Prime Commissioner" would give a clearer indication of their respective roles.
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According to protocol, it is the
President of the Parliament who comes first, as it is listed first in the treaties. However, on the world stage, the principal representative of the EU is considered to be the President of the European Council, but the President of the European Commission, as head of
4878:
is considered the principal representative of the EU internationally and diplomatically. They are required to lead the council, which works to set the EU's general political direction and promote compromise and consensus within the council. They are appointed by the appropriate national leaders in
1397:
4778:
During the height of the
Commission President's powers in the late-1980s and 1990s, the Commission President was sometimes described in the media as "the Union's Prime Minister". Use of the term "President" in this sense is not unusual in Europe; for comparison, the title for the
5013:
4912:. The president, as part of this institution, is responsible for the political direction, logistics and implementation of European law and held accountable to both the European Parliament and Council of the European Union.
4728:
4009:
814:
582:
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and direct the commission's civil service. The president is nominated by the
European Council and appointed by the European Parliament. It is customary that the European Council uses the result of the last
1059:
4950:
ensures proper parliamentary procedure is followed and is responsible for representing the
Parliament in both legal and diplomatic settings. The president must also give final assent to the EU budget.
1005:
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1045:
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772:
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and subsequently elected by the
European Parliament for a 5-year, renewable term. A stronger direct link between elections and the President was attempted in the form of the
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1161:
1259:
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1991:
1307:
5375:
1199:
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coming to a co-decision on amendments and adoption of the law. The president of each of these organs is generally held responsible their functioning and direction.
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process, although in 2019 the
European Council rejected the Spitzenkandidat of the leading party, and instead nominated their own candidate from the same party.
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494:
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36:
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The
President of the European Council is elected by the heads of state/government of the 27 EU member states for a 2.5-year, once renewable term.
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leads the commission, the executive and cabinet of the
European Union, and is therefore considered as the most powerful position within the
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4886:, each member state in turn took the responsibilities of both the Presidency of the European Council and the Presidency of the
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Whilst distinct, each president is required to closely co-operate with one another in a complex political system. Under the
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All four offices have been described in the media as the
President of Europe, but none are analogous to the head in a
5107:; Jensen, Mads Dagnis (September 2014). "Uno, duo, trio? Varieties of trio presidencies in the Council of Ministers".
4556:
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The
President of the European Commission is officially proposed by the European Council, taking into account the
3827:
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872:
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757:
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634:
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Treaty of Lisbon amending the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community
1054:
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Organigram of the political system of the European Union, showing three presidents of the European Union
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1976:
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to guide their nomination. The Commission President also delivers annual
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1962:
1654:
1312:
906:
844:
694:
658:
652:
150:
5295:
5264:
5226:'The European Union: How Does it Work?' (3rd ed) Elizabeth Bomberg, John Peterson and
5200:
9.5. Administrative structure of the European Union: official titles and listing order
5199:
5369:
5130:
4915:
The role gives the holder the right to allocate portfolios to, dismiss and reshuffle
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4016:
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2192:
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1949:
1836:
332:
4253:
3662:
3140:
3135:
2660:
2168:
2163:
1810:
1317:
489:
306:
4241:
3650:
3128:
3123:
2647:
2251:
2156:
2151:
1797:
993:
293:
54:
17:
4799:
The Presidents of each institution are chosen in a slightly different way;
1456:
Authority for European Political Parties and European Political Foundations
5288:"Commentary: Romano Prodi: Europe's First Prime Minister? (int'l edition)"
4337:
4325:
4301:
4073:
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3734:
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3224:
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2228:
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2211:
2204:
2199:
1998:
1901:
1888:
1862:
1615:
602:
397:
384:
358:
111:
5344:
4729:
High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy
5175:"EU Presidents – who does what? - European Union – European Commission"
5122:
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4999:
4736:
4313:
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2019:
2012:
2007:
1875:
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1628:
1602:
1589:
949:
525:
477:
441:
371:
241:
215:
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176:
163:
124:
98:
85:
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202:
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Official web site of La Moncloa, the Spanish Prime Minister's Office
5257:"Prodi to Have Wide, New Powers as Head of the European Commission"
5063:
4636:
4349:
4265:
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3758:
3674:
3626:
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3152:
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2240:
2235:
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2132:
2127:
1914:
1823:
1771:
410:
319:
267:
1398:
Agencies, decentralised independent bodies and joint undertakings
4803:
The President of the European Parliament is elected from among
4527:
5087:
List of presidents of the institutions of the European Union
4475:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
3323:
2900:
2434:
1975:
4909:
4748:
1265:
Economic and Financial Affairs configuration of the Council
4681:) does not exist, but there are a number of presidents of
5169:
5167:
5165:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5345:
Winter is here for Spitzenkandidat, but he'll survive
4791:("President of the Government"), not Prime Minister.
1260:Committee on Budgetary Control of the Parliament
5092:Presidency of the Council of the European Union
4733:Presidency of the Council of the European Union
1437:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
539:Countries with suspended accession negotiations
4618:
8:
3362:Political groups of the European Parliament
1433:Decentralised independent bodies of the EU
4625:
4611:
31:
5329:The Oxford Spanish Dictionary and Grammar
4751:and other international summits as well.
4747:of the European Union, takes part in the
1536:Publications Office of the European Union
4835:
3959:European System of Financial Supervision
1255:Internal Audit Service of the Commission
5376:Political offices of the European Union
5149:
4977:
4465:United Kingdom–European Union relations
2390:Non Euro countries relationship to Euro
43:
5361:EU website – European Union Presidents
5210:
5208:
4641:The three presidents (November 2011):
4487:United States–European Union relations
1506:European Economic and Social Committee
4510:European Union and the United Nations
4042:Foreign relations of EU member states
7:
5068:President of the European Parliament
5036:President of the European Commission
4942:President of the European Parliament
4936:President of the European Parliament
4900:President of the European Commission
4894:President of the European Commission
4815:latest European Parliament elections
4713:President of the European Parliament
4702:President of the European Commission
4515:European Union Association Agreement
4450:Switzerland–European Union relations
3347:Elections to the European Parliament
5286:Rossant, John (27 September 1999).
4665:) during a press conference in the
4420:Kazakhstan–European Union relations
1971:Nuclear power in the European Union
1546:European Personnel Selection Office
1481:European Data Protection Supervisor
1442:European Public Prosecutor's Office
4832:Institutions of the European Union
4574:Convention on the Future of Europe
4505:Microstates and the European Union
4385:Australia–European Union relations
4375:Argentina–European Union relations
3319:Microstates and the European Union
2868:Non-Schengen area EU member states
608:Withdrawal from the European Union
25:
5004:President of the European Council
4870:President of the European Council
4864:President of the European Council
4691:President of the European Council
4552:European Coal and Steel Community
1516:European Union Military Committee
1501:European Committee of the Regions
1404:Decentralised agencies of the EU
1132:Member of the European Parliament
803:Abandoned treaties and agreements
5230:(2012, Oxford University Press)
5110:Journal of Common Market Studies
5044:
5012:
4980:
4963:
4585:
4460:Ukraine–European Union relations
4435:Moldova–European Union relations
4415:Iceland–European Union relations
4410:Georgia–European Union relations
4380:Armenia–European Union relations
4360:
4348:
4336:
4324:
4312:
4300:
4288:
4276:
4264:
4252:
4240:
4228:
4216:
4204:
4192:
4180:
4168:
4156:
4144:
4132:
4120:
4108:
4096:
4084:
4072:
4060:
4048:
3769:
3757:
3745:
3733:
3721:
3709:
3697:
3685:
3673:
3661:
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3625:
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3565:
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3038:
3026:
3014:
3002:
2990:
2978:
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2953:
2941:
2929:
2887:
2874:
2861:Visa policy of the Schengen Area
2830:
2817:
2804:
2791:
2770:
2757:
2744:
2731:
2718:
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2692:
2679:
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2327:
2315:
2303:
2291:
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2234:
2222:
2210:
2198:
2186:
2174:
2162:
2150:
2138:
2126:
2114:
2102:
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2078:
2066:
2054:
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2030:
2018:
2006:
1955:
1942:
1920:
1907:
1894:
1881:
1868:
1855:
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1829:
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1803:
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1725:
1712:
1699:
1686:
1673:
1660:
1647:
1634:
1621:
1608:
1595:
1582:
1541:European External Action Service
1511:Political and Security Committee
1418:European Supervisory Authorities
948:
795:European Economic Area Agreement
568:
546:
524:
512:
500:
488:
476:
464:
452:
440:
416:
403:
390:
377:
364:
351:
338:
325:
312:
299:
286:
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234:
221:
208:
195:
182:
169:
156:
143:
130:
117:
104:
91:
78:
53:
4807:for a 2.5-year, renewable term.
4675:President of the European Union
4455:Turkey–European Union relations
4445:Russia–European Union relations
4440:Norway–European Union relations
4430:Mexico–European Union relations
4395:Canada–European Union relations
4390:Brazil–European Union relations
3915:Passports of the European Union
2905:Schengen Area from January 2023
5255:James, Barry (16 April 1999).
4852:proposes legislation with the
4846:ordinary legislative procedure
4765:President of the United States
4425:Japan–European Union relations
4400:China–European Union relations
1556:European Administrative School
1452:European Data Protection Board
1337:European Investment Bank Group
46:Politics of the European Union
1:
4888:Council of the European Union
4858:Council of the European Union
4725:Council of the European Union
4405:European Union–NATO relations
3451:Elections in EU member states
3382:Referendums related to the EU
1377:European University Institute
1371:European University Institute
598:Germany–Netherlands relations
5261:International Herald Tribune
3942:European Banking Supervision
1980:Euratom since 1 January 2021
1427:Executive agencies of the EU
1364:European Stability Mechanism
1358:European Stability Mechanism
4848:of the European Union, the
4683:European Union institutions
4557:European Economic Community
3947:Single Resolution Mechanism
3314:EEA National Identity cards
2851:Schengen Information System
2383:Enlargement of the eurozone
1992:Economic and Monetary Union
1448:Corporate bodies of the EU
1066:Council preparatory bodies
815:UK membership renegotiation
5392:
4939:
4897:
4867:
4829:
4651:of the European Commission
4643:of the European Parliament
1530:Inter-institutional bodies
1275:Public Prosecutor's Office
1242:European Court of Auditors
1235:European Court of Auditors
1188:Court of Justice of the EU
5347:, EUObserver 20 July 2017
4961:Principal leaders of the
4592:European Union portal
1195:European Court of Justice
622:Treaties and Declarations
588:Belgium–Germany relations
4715:(since 11 January 2022,
4704:(since 1 December 2019,
4693:(since 1 December 2019,
1475:Other independent bodies
920:Legislative institutions
893:College of Commissioners
873:Von der Leyen Commission
593:France–Germany relations
35:This article is part of
5071:(since 11 January 2022)
5039:(since 1 December 2019)
5007:(since 1 December 2019)
4789:Presidente del Gobierno
4781:Prime Minister of Spain
4659:of the European Council
2856:Visa Information System
2284:Other currencies in use
1075:Council Working Parties
4917:European Commissioners
4879:the European Council.
4841:
4670:
4569:Western European Union
3937:European banking union
3873:European Single Market
3442:2024 (latest election)
3329:
3328:European Economic Area
2917:European Economic Area
2906:
2440:
1981:
1407:Single market agencies
828:Executive institutions
768:Treaties of succession
459:Bosnia and Herzegovina
5202:, European Commission
4946:The president of the
4904:The president of the
4874:The president of the
4839:
4640:
3954:Capital Markets Union
3866:Free Trade Agreements
3327:
2904:
2438:
1979:
1288:European Central Bank
1249:Other auditory bodies
1229:Auditory institutions
1182:Judicial institutions
927:Legislative procedure
809:European Constitution
733:Treaties of accession
5022:Ursula von der Leyen
4723:Alongside these the
4706:Ursula von der Leyen
4546:European Communities
3986:Enhanced cooperation
3357:European foundations
2974:(provisional member)
1523:EU/ESA Space Council
1390:Unified Patent Court
1384:Unified Patent Court
1170:National parliaments
1060:Directorates-general
5319:Accessed 2009-03-05
4948:European Parliament
4930:European Parliament
4906:European Commission
4761:presidential system
4739:since 1 July 2024.
4679:President of Europe
4673:The official title
4025:Ext. Action Service
4010:High Representative
3976:European Federation
3850:Policies and issues
3309:EEA Joint Committee
2439:Eurozone since 2015
1461:Joint undertakings
1085:European Parliament
866:European Commission
689:Treaty of Amsterdam
677:Single European Act
629:Schuman Declaration
583:Special territories
561:Applicant countries
433:Candidate countries
5267:on 17 October 2007
5123:10.1111/jcms.12130
4926:State of the Union
4922:European elections
4842:
4773:head of government
4671:
4564:European Community
4495:Common Travel Area
3981:Multi-speed Europe
3838:Fundamental Rights
3389:European elections
3330:
2907:
2441:
1982:
1486:European Ombudsman
963:July–December 2024
789:Schengen Agreement
701:Berlin Declaration
671:Solemn Declaration
641:Europe Declaration
5236:978-0-19-957080-5
5105:Nedergaard, Peter
4735:has been held by
4663:Herman van Rompuy
4635:
4634:
4003:Foreign relations
1936:Associated states
1551:Anti-Fraud Office
1270:Anti-Fraud Office
1205:Advocates General
1051:Secretary-General
935:Council of the EU
903:Secretary-General
683:Maastricht Treaty
27:Nonexistent title
16:(Redirected from
5383:
5348:
5342:
5336:
5326:
5320:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5294:. Archived from
5283:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5263:. Archived from
5252:
5246:
5224:
5218:
5212:
5203:
5197:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5186:
5171:
5134:
5117:(5): 1035–1052.
5048:
5016:
4984:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4884:Treaty of Lisbon
4876:European Council
4745:executive branch
4627:
4620:
4613:
4590:
4589:
4588:
4365:
4364:
4353:
4352:
4341:
4340:
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4112:
4101:
4100:
4089:
4088:
4077:
4076:
4065:
4064:
4053:
4052:
3971:Supranationalism
3878:Area of FS&J
3774:
3773:
3762:
3761:
3750:
3749:
3738:
3737:
3726:
3725:
3714:
3713:
3702:
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3678:
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3522:
3521:
3510:
3509:
3498:
3497:
3486:
3485:
3474:
3473:
3462:
3461:
3352:European parties
3293:
3292:
3291:
3280:
3279:
3278:
3267:
3266:
3265:
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2500:
2489:
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2475:
2474:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2368:
2367:
2356:
2355:
2344:
2343:
2334:Hungarian forint
2332:
2331:
2320:
2319:
2308:
2307:
2296:
2295:
2269:
2268:
2239:
2238:
2227:
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2203:
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2083:
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2071:
2070:
2059:
2058:
2047:
2046:
2035:
2034:
2023:
2022:
2011:
2010:
1999:Eurozone members
1960:
1959:
1958:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1925:
1924:
1923:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1886:
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1884:
1873:
1872:
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1860:
1859:
1858:
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1691:
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1652:
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1639:
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1637:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1587:
1586:
1585:
1430:Euratom agencies
1055:Thérèse Blanchet
953:
952:
856:List of meetings
834:European Council
707:Treaty of Lisbon
573:
572:
551:
550:
529:
528:
517:
516:
505:
504:
493:
492:
481:
480:
469:
468:
457:
456:
445:
444:
421:
420:
419:
408:
407:
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395:
394:
393:
382:
381:
380:
369:
368:
367:
356:
355:
354:
343:
342:
341:
330:
329:
328:
317:
316:
315:
304:
303:
302:
291:
290:
289:
278:
277:
276:
265:
264:
263:
252:
251:
250:
239:
238:
237:
226:
225:
224:
213:
212:
211:
200:
199:
198:
187:
186:
185:
174:
173:
172:
161:
160:
159:
148:
147:
146:
135:
134:
133:
122:
121:
120:
109:
108:
107:
96:
95:
94:
83:
82:
81:
57:
32:
21:
5391:
5390:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5366:
5365:
5357:
5352:
5351:
5343:
5339:
5335:, 2nd ed.(2001)
5327:
5323:
5315:
5311:
5301:
5299:
5298:on 6 April 2001
5285:
5284:
5280:
5270:
5268:
5254:
5253:
5249:
5228:Richard Corbett
5225:
5221:
5213:
5206:
5198:
5194:
5184:
5182:
5173:
5172:
5151:
5146:
5141:
5103:
5100:
5098:Further reading
5083:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5058:
5057:
5054:Roberta Metsola
5049:
5040:
5038:
5034:
5026:
5025:
5017:
5008:
5006:
5002:
4994:
4993:
4985:
4974:
4973:
4964:
4962:
4956:
4944:
4938:
4928:address to the
4902:
4896:
4872:
4866:
4834:
4828:
4819:spitzenkandidat
4797:
4757:
4717:Roberta Metsola
4631:
4602:
4598:Other countries
4586:
4584:
4579:
4578:
4541:
4533:
4532:
4519:
4491:
4371:
4359:
4347:
4335:
4323:
4311:
4299:
4287:
4275:
4263:
4251:
4239:
4227:
4215:
4203:
4191:
4179:
4167:
4155:
4143:
4131:
4119:
4107:
4095:
4083:
4071:
4059:
4047:
4044:
4039:
4021:
4013:
4005:
3995:
3994:
3925:Pro-Europeanism
3851:
3843:
3842:
3791:
3781:
3780:
3768:
3756:
3744:
3732:
3720:
3708:
3696:
3684:
3672:
3660:
3648:
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3624:
3612:
3600:
3588:
3576:
3564:
3552:
3540:
3528:
3516:
3504:
3492:
3480:
3468:
3456:
3453:
3448:
3447:
3446:
3391:
3386:
3367:Spitzenkandidat
3342:
3332:
3331:
3305:
3300:
3289:
3287:
3276:
3274:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3253:
3241:
3229:
3217:
3205:
3193:
3181:
3169:
3157:
3145:
3133:
3121:
3109:
3097:
3085:
3073:
3061:
3049:
3037:
3025:
3013:
3001:
2989:
2977:
2964:
2952:
2940:
2928:
2925:
2919:
2909:
2908:
2888:
2886:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2865:
2846:Prüm Convention
2842:
2831:
2829:
2818:
2816:
2805:
2803:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2782:
2771:
2769:
2758:
2756:
2745:
2743:
2732:
2730:
2719:
2717:
2706:
2704:
2693:
2691:
2680:
2678:
2667:
2665:
2654:
2652:
2641:
2639:
2628:
2626:
2615:
2613:
2602:
2600:
2589:
2587:
2576:
2574:
2563:
2561:
2550:
2548:
2537:
2535:
2524:
2522:
2511:
2509:
2498:
2496:
2485:
2483:
2472:
2470:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2443:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2392:
2387:
2374:
2362:
2350:
2338:
2326:
2314:
2302:
2290:
2287:
2280:
2278:
2271:Paschal Donohoe
2263:
2255:
2248:
2246:
2233:
2221:
2209:
2197:
2185:
2173:
2161:
2149:
2137:
2125:
2113:
2101:
2089:
2077:
2065:
2053:
2041:
2029:
2017:
2005:
2002:
1994:
1984:
1983:
1967:
1956:
1954:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1921:
1919:
1908:
1906:
1895:
1893:
1882:
1880:
1869:
1867:
1856:
1854:
1843:
1841:
1830:
1828:
1817:
1815:
1804:
1802:
1791:
1789:
1778:
1776:
1765:
1763:
1752:
1750:
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1737:
1726:
1724:
1713:
1711:
1700:
1698:
1687:
1685:
1674:
1672:
1661:
1659:
1648:
1646:
1635:
1633:
1622:
1620:
1609:
1607:
1596:
1594:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1575:Euratom members
1571:
1561:
1560:
1532:
1527:
1497:
1494:Advisory bodies
1490:
1477:
1472:
1401:
1394:
1386:
1381:
1373:
1368:
1360:
1355:
1348:Investment Fund
1343:Investment Bank
1339:
1333:
1325:
1324:
1290:
1280:
1279:
1251:
1246:
1238:
1230:
1222:
1221:
1191:
1183:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1166:
1150:Vice Presidents
1094:
1088:
1081:
1037:
1036:
1035:
973:
968:
967:
966:
959:
947:
945:
938:
931:
922:
912:
911:
888:Vice Presidents
869:
862:
837:
829:
821:
820:
805:
800:
785:
780:
779:
770:
765:
764:
735:
730:
729:
724:
635:Treaty of Paris
624:
614:
613:
612:
579:
567:
564:
557:
545:
542:
535:
523:
511:
507:North Macedonia
499:
487:
475:
463:
451:
439:
436:
429:
428:
417:
415:
404:
402:
391:
389:
378:
376:
365:
363:
352:
350:
339:
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326:
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313:
311:
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298:
287:
285:
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272:
261:
259:
248:
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196:
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183:
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168:
157:
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144:
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131:
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118:
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105:
103:
92:
90:
79:
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72:
48:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5389:
5387:
5379:
5378:
5368:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5356:
5355:External links
5353:
5350:
5349:
5337:
5321:
5309:
5278:
5247:
5219:
5204:
5192:
5181:. 16 June 2016
5179:European Union
5148:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5136:
5135:
5099:
5096:
5095:
5094:
5089:
5082:
5079:
5074:
5073:
5051:
5050:
5043:
5041:
5019:
5018:
5011:
5009:
4990:Charles Michel
4987:
4986:
4979:
4976:
4975:
4971:European Union
4960:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4940:Main article:
4937:
4934:
4898:Main article:
4895:
4892:
4868:Main article:
4865:
4862:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4822:
4811:
4808:
4796:
4793:
4756:
4753:
4721:
4720:
4709:
4698:
4695:Charles Michel
4633:
4632:
4630:
4629:
4622:
4615:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4600:
4594:
4581:
4580:
4577:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4542:
4540:Defunct bodies
4539:
4538:
4535:
4534:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4518:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4490:
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4457:
4452:
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4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
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4382:
4377:
4370:
4369:
4357:
4345:
4333:
4321:
4309:
4297:
4285:
4273:
4261:
4249:
4237:
4225:
4213:
4201:
4189:
4177:
4165:
4153:
4141:
4129:
4117:
4115:Czech Republic
4105:
4093:
4081:
4069:
4057:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4035:Defence Policy
4032:
4030:Foreign Policy
4027:
4020:
4019:
4007:
4006:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3989:
3988:
3978:
3973:
3963:
3962:
3961:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3944:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3930:Euroscepticism
3927:
3922:
3917:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3870:
3869:
3868:
3858:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3833:Recommendation
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3792:
3787:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3766:
3754:
3742:
3730:
3718:
3706:
3694:
3682:
3670:
3658:
3646:
3634:
3622:
3610:
3598:
3586:
3574:
3562:
3550:
3538:
3526:
3524:Czech Republic
3514:
3502:
3490:
3478:
3466:
3449:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3372:Constituencies
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3338:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3301:
3299:
3298:
3285:
3272:
3256:Non-EU members
3254:
3252:
3251:
3239:
3227:
3215:
3203:
3191:
3179:
3167:
3155:
3143:
3131:
3119:
3107:
3095:
3083:
3071:
3059:
3047:
3035:
3023:
3011:
2999:
2997:Czech Republic
2987:
2975:
2962:
2950:
2938:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2899:
2898:
2884:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2841:
2840:
2827:
2814:
2801:
2785:Non-EU members
2783:
2781:
2780:
2767:
2754:
2741:
2728:
2715:
2702:
2689:
2676:
2663:
2650:
2637:
2624:
2611:
2598:
2585:
2572:
2559:
2546:
2533:
2520:
2518:Czech Republic
2507:
2494:
2481:
2468:
2454:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2373:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2336:
2324:
2312:
2300:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2274:
2273:
2249:
2244:
2243:
2231:
2219:
2207:
2195:
2183:
2171:
2159:
2147:
2135:
2123:
2111:
2099:
2087:
2075:
2063:
2051:
2039:
2027:
2015:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1974:
1973:
1966:
1965:
1963:United Kingdom
1952:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1917:
1904:
1891:
1878:
1865:
1852:
1839:
1826:
1813:
1800:
1787:
1774:
1761:
1748:
1735:
1722:
1709:
1696:
1683:
1670:
1657:
1655:Czech Republic
1644:
1631:
1618:
1605:
1592:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1508:
1503:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1467:of the Euratom
1465:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1369:
1367:
1366:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1313:Euro banknotes
1310:
1305:
1291:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1142:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1119:
1107:Largest groups
1104:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1043:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
997:
996:
986:
981:
975:
974:
971:Configurations
969:
960:
946:
939:
932:
930:
929:
923:
918:
917:
914:
913:
910:
909:
900:
895:
890:
885:
875:
863:
861:
860:
859:
858:
853:
831:
830:
827:
826:
823:
822:
819:
818:
812:
801:
799:
798:
792:
783:Other treaties
781:
771:
766:
736:
731:
725:
723:
722:
721:
720:
715:
704:
698:
695:Treaty of Nice
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
659:Euratom Treaty
656:
653:Treaty of Rome
650:
644:
638:
632:
625:
620:
619:
616:
615:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
578:
577:
558:
556:
555:
536:
534:
533:
521:
509:
497:
485:
473:
461:
449:
430:
427:
426:
413:
400:
387:
374:
361:
348:
335:
322:
309:
296:
283:
270:
257:
244:
231:
218:
205:
192:
179:
166:
153:
151:Czech Republic
140:
127:
114:
101:
88:
74:
73:
67:
66:
63:
62:
59:
58:
50:
49:
44:
41:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5388:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5371:
5362:
5359:
5358:
5354:
5346:
5341:
5338:
5334:
5330:
5325:
5322:
5318:
5313:
5310:
5297:
5293:
5292:Business Week
5289:
5282:
5279:
5266:
5262:
5258:
5251:
5248:
5245:
5244:0-19-957080-9
5241:
5237:
5233:
5229:
5223:
5220:
5217:, Article 9 B
5216:
5211:
5209:
5205:
5201:
5196:
5193:
5180:
5176:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5164:
5162:
5160:
5158:
5156:
5154:
5150:
5143:
5138:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5102:
5101:
5097:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5084:
5080:
5069:
5065:
5061:
5056:
5055:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5033:
5029:
5024:
5023:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5001:
4997:
4992:
4991:
4983:
4978:
4972:
4953:
4951:
4949:
4943:
4935:
4933:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4901:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4885:
4882:Prior to the
4880:
4877:
4871:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4847:
4838:
4833:
4825:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4800:
4794:
4792:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4776:
4774:
4770:
4769:head of state
4767:(who is both
4766:
4762:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4746:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4718:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4703:
4699:
4696:
4692:
4688:
4687:
4686:
4685:, including:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4639:
4628:
4623:
4621:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4605:
4599:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4583:
4582:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4543:
4537:
4536:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4496:
4493:
4492:
4488:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4022:
4018:
4017:Josep Borrell
4015:
4014:
4012:
4011:
4004:
3999:
3998:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3968:
3967:
3964:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3952:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3935:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3908:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3863:
3862:
3861:Customs Union
3859:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3812:
3809:
3806:
3805:ECJ Case 6/64
3802:
3799:
3798:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3790:
3785:
3784:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3377:Apportionment
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3336:
3335:
3326:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3297:
3286:
3284:
3283:Liechtenstein
3273:
3271:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2918:
2913:
2912:
2903:
2896:
2885:
2883:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2828:
2826:
2815:
2813:
2812:Liechtenstein
2802:
2800:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2779:
2768:
2766:
2755:
2753:
2742:
2740:
2729:
2727:
2716:
2714:
2703:
2701:
2690:
2688:
2677:
2675:
2664:
2662:
2651:
2649:
2638:
2636:
2625:
2623:
2612:
2610:
2599:
2597:
2586:
2584:
2573:
2571:
2560:
2558:
2547:
2545:
2534:
2532:
2521:
2519:
2508:
2506:
2495:
2493:
2482:
2480:
2469:
2467:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2451:Schengen Area
2447:
2446:
2437:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2391:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2370:Swedish krona
2366:
2361:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2299:
2298:Bulgarian lev
2294:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2285:
2279:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1953:
1951:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1929:
1918:
1916:
1905:
1903:
1892:
1890:
1879:
1877:
1866:
1864:
1853:
1851:
1840:
1838:
1827:
1825:
1814:
1812:
1801:
1799:
1788:
1786:
1775:
1773:
1762:
1760:
1749:
1747:
1736:
1734:
1723:
1721:
1710:
1708:
1697:
1695:
1684:
1682:
1671:
1669:
1658:
1656:
1645:
1643:
1632:
1630:
1619:
1617:
1606:
1604:
1593:
1591:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1570:
1565:
1564:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1524:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1426:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1413:AFSC agencies
1412:
1410:CFSP agencies
1409:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1352:EIB Institute
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1329:
1328:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1289:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1226:
1225:
1218:
1217:General Court
1215:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1189:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:Iratxe García
1123:
1120:
1117:
1116:Manfred Weber
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882:Von der Leyen
879:
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665:Merger Treaty
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115:
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69:Member states
65:
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61:
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56:
52:
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47:
42:
38:
34:
33:
30:
19:
5340:
5332:
5331:, ed. C.Lea
5328:
5324:
5312:
5300:. Retrieved
5296:the original
5291:
5281:
5269:. Retrieved
5265:the original
5260:
5250:
5222:
5195:
5183:. Retrieved
5178:
5114:
5108:
5052:
5020:
4988:
4945:
4914:
4903:
4881:
4873:
4843:
4798:
4788:
4777:
4763:such as the
4758:
4741:
4722:
4678:
4674:
4672:
4655:José Barroso
4548:(1958–1993)
4041:
4008:
3888:Agricultural
3811:Subsidiarity
3450:
3388:
3302:
3255:
2922:
2867:
2784:
2389:
2358:Romanian leu
2346:Polish złoty
2322:Danish krone
2310:Czech koruna
2282:
2277:
2258:
2250:
2245:
1997:
1935:
1574:
1529:
1492:
1474:
1396:
1383:
1370:
1357:
1336:
1332:Other bodies
1248:
1233:
1186:
1168:
1083:
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955:
940:
933:
864:
832:
802:
782:
767:
732:
647:Spaak Report
559:
537:
431:
29:
18:EU President
5185:14 November
4647:Jerzy Buzek
4283:Netherlands
3966:Integration
3910:Citizenship
3692:Netherlands
3165:Netherlands
2923:EEA members
2838:Switzerland
2687:Netherlands
2193:Netherlands
1950:Switzerland
1837:Netherlands
1141:(2019–2024)
1139:9th session
1046:Secretariat
817:(2015–2016)
333:Netherlands
5144:References
4854:Parliament
4850:Commission
4830:See also:
4667:Berlaymont
4259:Luxembourg
3818:Regulation
3668:Luxembourg
3141:Luxembourg
2661:Luxembourg
2169:Luxembourg
1811:Luxembourg
1422:SRM bodies
1318:Euro coins
1162:Conference
942:Presidency
718:Article 50
495:Montenegro
307:Luxembourg
5131:154961315
4247:Lithuania
3898:Fisheries
3884:Policies
3823:Directive
3656:Lithuania
3340:Elections
3129:Lithuania
2897:(Opt-out)
2648:Lithuania
2259:President
2252:Eurogroup
2157:Lithuania
1798:Lithuania
1464:of the EU
1295:President
1098:President
994:Eurogroup
907:Juhansone
878:President
841:President
713:Article 7
294:Lithuania
5370:Category
5081:See also
4795:Election
4755:In media
4343:Slovenia
4331:Slovakia
4307:Portugal
4079:Bulgaria
3920:Identity
3903:Regional
3828:Decision
3752:Slovenia
3740:Slovakia
3716:Portugal
3488:Bulgaria
3225:Slovenia
3213:Slovakia
3189:Portugal
2960:Bulgaria
2752:Slovenia
2739:Slovakia
2713:Portugal
2492:Bulgaria
2398:Bulgaria
2229:Slovenia
2217:Slovakia
2205:Portugal
1902:Slovenia
1889:Slovakia
1863:Portugal
1616:Bulgaria
1155:Quaestor
1001:AGRIFISH
727:Opt-outs
398:Slovenia
385:Slovakia
359:Portugal
112:Bulgaria
37:a series
5302:17 June
5271:17 June
4954:Gallery
4787:is the
4785:Spanish
4737:Hungary
4657:), and
4499:Ireland
4469:History
4319:Romania
4211:Ireland
4199:Hungary
4175:Germany
4151:Finland
4139:Estonia
4127:Denmark
4091:Croatia
4067:Belgium
4055:Austria
3801:Primacy
3728:Romania
3620:Ireland
3608:Hungary
3584:Germany
3560:Finland
3548:Estonia
3536:Denmark
3500:Croatia
3476:Belgium
3464:Austria
3270:Iceland
3201:Romania
3093:Ireland
3081:Hungary
3057:Germany
3033:Finland
3021:Estonia
3009:Denmark
2972:Croatia
2948:Belgium
2936:Austria
2895:Ireland
2799:Iceland
2726:Romania
2609:Hungary
2583:Germany
2557:Finland
2544:Estonia
2531:Denmark
2505:Croatia
2479:Belgium
2466:Austria
2428:Romania
2413:Hungary
2408:Denmark
2403:Czechia
2121:Ireland
2097:Germany
2073:Finland
2061:Estonia
2037:Croatia
2025:Belgium
2013:Austria
1876:Romania
1759:Ireland
1746:Hungary
1720:Germany
1694:Finland
1681:Estonia
1668:Denmark
1629:Croatia
1603:Belgium
1590:Austria
1569:Euratom
1298:Lagarde
1210:Rulings
1200:Members
1122:S&D
1102:Metsola
1091:Members
1070:COREPER
956:Hungary
851:Parties
847:(ALDE)
709:(2007)
531:Ukraine
483:Moldova
471:Georgia
447:Albania
372:Romania
255:Ireland
242:Hungary
216:Germany
190:Finland
177:Estonia
164:Denmark
125:Croatia
99:Belgium
86:Austria
5333:et al.
5242:
5234:
5129:
4968:
4731:. The
4480:Brexit
4367:Sweden
4295:Poland
4235:Latvia
4187:Greece
4163:France
4103:Cyprus
3893:Energy
3856:Budget
3796:Acquis
3776:Sweden
3704:Poland
3644:Latvia
3596:Greece
3572:France
3512:Cyprus
3303:Topics
3296:Norway
3294:
3281:
3268:
3249:Sweden
3177:Poland
3117:Latvia
3069:Greece
3045:France
2985:Cyprus
2893:
2882:Cyprus
2880:
2836:
2825:Norway
2823:
2810:
2797:
2778:Sweden
2776:
2763:
2750:
2737:
2724:
2711:
2700:Poland
2698:
2685:
2672:
2659:
2646:
2635:Latvia
2633:
2620:
2607:
2596:Greece
2594:
2581:
2570:France
2568:
2555:
2542:
2529:
2516:
2503:
2490:
2477:
2464:
2423:Sweden
2418:Poland
2378:ERM II
2145:Latvia
2109:Greece
2085:France
2049:Cyprus
1961:
1948:
1928:Sweden
1926:
1913:
1900:
1887:
1874:
1861:
1850:Poland
1848:
1835:
1822:
1809:
1796:
1785:Latvia
1783:
1770:
1757:
1744:
1733:Greece
1731:
1718:
1707:France
1705:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1653:
1642:Cyprus
1640:
1627:
1614:
1601:
1588:
1145:Bureau
1041:Voting
1011:COMPET
989:ECOFIN
845:Michel
811:(2004)
797:(1992)
791:(1985)
703:(2007)
697:(2001)
691:(1997)
685:(1992)
679:(1986)
673:(1983)
667:(1965)
661:(1957)
655:(1957)
649:(1956)
643:(1951)
637:(1951)
631:(1950)
575:Kosovo
553:Turkey
519:Serbia
424:Sweden
422:
409:
396:
383:
370:
357:
346:Poland
344:
331:
318:
305:
292:
281:Latvia
279:
266:
253:
240:
229:Greece
227:
214:
203:France
201:
188:
175:
162:
149:
138:Cyprus
136:
123:
110:
97:
84:
5139:Notes
5127:S2CID
4826:Roles
4355:Spain
4271:Malta
4223:Italy
3764:Spain
3680:Malta
3632:Italy
3237:Spain
3153:Malta
3105:Italy
2765:Spain
2674:Malta
2622:Italy
2241:Spain
2181:Malta
2133:Italy
1915:Spain
1824:Malta
1772:Italy
1416:ESFS
1006:EPSCO
884:(EPP)
411:Spain
320:Malta
268:Italy
5304:2007
5273:2007
5240:ISBN
5238:and
5232:ISBN
5187:2017
4996:ALDE
4856:and
4805:MEPs
4771:and
4743:the
4711:the
4700:the
4689:the
4677:(or
3437:2019
3432:2014
3427:2009
3422:2004
3417:1999
3412:1994
3407:1989
3402:1984
3397:1979
1303:ESCB
1021:ENVI
777:2020
773:1984
762:2011
758:2005
754:2003
750:1994
746:1985
742:1979
738:1972
603:EU 3
71:(27)
5119:doi
5060:EPP
5028:EPP
4783:in
4649:),
4528:G20
3789:Law
1308:EMU
1112:EPP
1031:EYC
1026:JHA
1016:TTE
984:FAC
979:GAC
5372::
5290:.
5259:.
5207:^
5177:.
5152:^
5125:.
5115:52
5113:.
5064:MT
5032:DE
5000:BE
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1053::
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905::
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843::
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748:,
744:,
740:,
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5306:.
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