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bride was "aimed not only at securing the support of the
Mercian house for himself in his royal ambitions, but also at weakening the links between that same house and the rulers of north Wales". In any event, Ealdgyth was soon to be widowed for a second time. In October that year, Harold was defeated and died in the
312:
Ealdgyth later became the wife and queen consort of her late husband's enemy Harold. The date of the marriage is unknown, but it must have taken place at some stage before the
Conquest, whether before or after Harold's coronation as king of England (January 1066). It seems that Harold's choice of
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in 1057, Hereford was added to Harold's earldom. The following year, Ælfgar was outlawed for a second time, but he was restored to office before long. Ælfgar is last heard of in 1062 and seems to have died by 1063, when Harold
Godwineson invaded Wales. Gruffudd was killed in the event.
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265:
also wrote of a beautiful lady much beloved by the king and so he may have had
Ealdgyth in mind. On her marriage, she was given a modest amount of land in England, though the only estate which can be certainly identified as having belonged to her is one at
333:, but his marriage to Ealdgyth may not have produced any offspring. It has been suggested that Ealdgyth may have been the mother of Harold's son Harold, but this possibility is not universally accepted.
278:, also a marcher lord. The chronicles also record two of Gruffudd's sons, Maredudd and Ithel, probably for Idwal, who died in 1069, and a third son may be Owain ap Gruffudd (d. 1059).
226:, who had been king of Gwynedd (1039–1055) but assumed the sovereignty of all Wales in 1055. Ælfgar and Gruffudd invaded England and plundered Hereford, bringing great humiliation to
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321:, who would subsequently ascend the English throne. At the news of Harold's death, Ealdgyth's brothers went to London to fetch her and immediately sent her to
230:, who needed to call in external support to repel the invaders. When peace was made, Ælfgar resumed office before succeeding his father as earl of Mercia in
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The alliance between
Ealdgyth's father and husband was of great significance in resisting the growing power of the Godwinesons. On the death of
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In 1055, Ælfgar was exiled on the charge of treason. He went to
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This article is about the wife of Harold II. For his unwedded consort, also named
Ealdgyth or Edith, see
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for shelter. It is unknown what happened to her thereafter. Harold had a number of
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257:. 1057) that Ealdgyth married his political ally, King Gruffudd ap Llywelyn.
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270:. She bore the king a daughter called Nest. Nest later became the wife of
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183:(d. 1063), ruler of all Wales, and later the wife and queen consort of
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History of
Gwynedd during the High Middle Ages § King of Wales
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34:
11th-century Anglo-Saxon noblewoman, Queen of Wales and
England
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It was presumably in the year of her father's appointment (
409:. Dictionary of National Biography 1885-1900, Volume 01
211:. Ælfgar's wife Ælfgifu was probably her mother, and
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1107:Royal consorts in England and Scotland after the
261:describes her as a woman of considerable beauty.
187:, king of England in 1066. She was described by
1245:Spouses of debatable or disputed rulers are in
378:Williams, "Ælfgar, earl of Mercia (d. 1062?)".
685:
8:
583:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
539:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
499:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
462:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
425:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
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392:Walker, "Gruffudd ap Llywelyn (d. 1063)"
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580:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
536:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
496:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
459:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
422:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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308:, the second husband of Edith of Mercia
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175:in modern English, was a daughter of
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726:Royal consorts in England until 1603
622:Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England
207:. 1057, in succession of his father
1196:Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
25:
1191:Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
1165:British royal consorts after the
651:4 January – 14 October 1066
213:Eadwine, the later earl of Mercia
18:Ealdgyth, daughter of Earl Ælfgar
530:"Gruffudd ap Llywelyn (d. 1063)"
1206:Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
1186:Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach
57:January 1066 – 14 October 1066
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1266:11th-century English nobility
199:Ealdgyth was the daughter of
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1226:Philip of Greece and Denmark
1181:George of Denmark and Norway
1144:George of Denmark and Norway
647:Queen consort of the English
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560:UK public library membership
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304:Silver penny depicting King
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1201:Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen
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48:Queen consort of England
1276:English royal consorts
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738:Ælfgifu of Shaftesbury
567:Williams, Ann (2004).
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483:Maund, K. L. (2004).
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505:10.1093/ref:odnb/307
306:Harold II of England
268:Binley, Warwickshire
243:Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
224:Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
181:Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
122:Maredudd ap Gruffydd
100:Gruffudd ap Llywelyn
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913:Catherine of Aragon
898:Elizabeth Woodville
888:Catherine of Valois
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792:Matilda of Flanders
662:Matilda of Flanders
259:William of Jumièges
238:Marriages and issue
189:William of Jumièges
167:. 1057–1066), also
128:Nest ferch Gruffydd
1167:Acts of Union 1707
1011:Elizabeth de Burgh
966:Margaret of Wessex
878:Isabella of Valois
863:Isabella of France
858:Margaret of France
853:Eleanor of Castile
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825:Margaret of France
802:Adeliza of Louvain
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407:Algid uxor Grifin
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490:.1057–1066)"
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366:.1057–1066)"
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767:Świętosława
550:14 December
486:"Ealdgyth (
83: 1063
76: 1057
1260:Categories
618:Ealdgyth 2
606:required.)
562:required.)
522:required.)
478:required.)
450:References
441:required.)
294:See also:
283:Earl Ralph
263:Walter Map
247:See also:
228:Earl Ralph
1111:from 1603
753:Ælfthryth
594:3 October
574:. 1062?)"
772:Ealdgyth
705:Scottish
327:children
234:. 1057.
161:Ealdgyth
42:Ealdgyth
1247:italics
748:Ælfgifu
709:British
703:,
701:English
510:15 June
323:Chester
169:Aldgyth
154:Ælfgifu
956:Gruoch
655:Vacant
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217:Morcar
215:, and
201:Ælfgar
195:Family
151:Mother
141:Father
132:Harold
93:Spouse
69:Tenure
54:Tenure
488:fl. c
364:fl. c
337:Notes
173:Edith
165:fl. c
115:Issue
596:2008
552:2008
512:2008
620:at
585:doi
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501:doi
464:doi
427:doi
405:as
171:or
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383:^
371:^
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255:c
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163:(
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