225:. The reason for their emergence in Britain, and their purpose, has been a subject of debate. It has been argued that they could have been military sites constructed in response to invasion from continental Europe, sites built by invaders, or a military reaction to social tensions caused by an increasing population and consequent pressure on agriculture. The dominant view since the 1960s has been that the increasing use of iron led to social changes in Britain. Deposits of iron ore were located in different places to the tin and copper ore necessary to make bronze, and as a result trading patterns shifted and the old elites lost their economic and social status. Power passed into the hands of a new group of people. Archaeologist
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believes that population increase still played a role and has stated " provided defensive possibilities for the community at those times when the stress burst out into open warfare. But I wouldn't see them as having been built because there was a state of war. They would be functional as defensive
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strongholds when there were tensions and undoubtedly some of them were attacked and destroyed, but this was not the only, or even the most significant, factor in their construction".
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203:, England. The hill fort is situated approximately 1.1 miles (1.8 km) west from the town of
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The Wessex
Hillforts Project: Extensive Survey of Hillfort Interiors in Central Southern England
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Hill forts developed in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Age, roughly the start of the
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207:. The hill fort is considered to be a deserted post-medieval farmstead.
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Payne, Andrew; Corney, Mark; Cunliffe, Barry (2007),
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List of hillforts and ancient settlements in
Somerset
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123:Iron Age defended settlement, Furzebury Brake
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340:Time Team: Swords, skulls and strongholds
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316:English Heritage Book of Maiden Castle
16:Iron Age hillfort in Somerset, England
268:Research records (formerly PastScape)
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387:Scheduled monuments in West Somerset
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172:Location of East Myne in Somerset
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294:, English Heritage, p. 1,
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382:Iron Age sites in Somerset
314:Sharples, Niall M (1991),
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223:first millennium BC
377:Hill forts in Somerset
215:Further information:
264:"East Myne (36842)"
77:51.22361°N 3.53389°W
372:History of Somerset
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136:Reference no.
113:Scheduled monument
82:51.22361; -3.53389
301:978-1-873592-85-4
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199:district of
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131:4 April 1949
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56:Coordinates
366:Categories
246:References
211:Background
187:univallate
128:Designated
97:Bronze Age
65:51°13′25″N
345:Channel 4
273:26 August
217:Hill fort
193:hill fort
183:East Myne
51:, England
35:East Myne
24:East Myne
234:See also
205:Minehead
201:Somerset
190:Iron Age
101:Iron Age
68:3°32′2″W
49:Somerset
45:Minehead
41:Location
139:1008809
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185:is a
93:Built
353:2009
320:ISBN
296:ISBN
275:2011
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
