51:
1512:
1673:. The bishop was understood mainly as the president of the council of presbyters, and so the bishop came to be distinguished both in honor and in prerogative from the presbyters, who were seen as deriving their authority by means of delegation from the bishop. The distinction between presbyter and bishop is made fairly soon after the Apostolic period, as is seen in the 2nd century writings of St.
1580:
of the church, ministered by the presbyters, do not depend upon personal virtue, but upon the presence of Christ who acts in his church by the Holy Spirit. The same as with bishops, it is Christ, through his chosen ministers, who acts as teacher, good shepherd, forgiver, and healer. It is Christ
1584:
Priests normally exercise the function of pastors of parishes, a function which was normally done by the bishops in early times. They are rectors of the local congregations of
Christians. They preside at the celebration of the liturgy and teach, preach, counsel and exercise the ministries of
1686:
Initially, each local congregation in the Church had its own bishop. Eventually, as the church grew, individual congregations no longer were served directly by a bishop. The bishop in a large city would appoint a presbyter to pastor the flock in each congregation, acting as his delegate.
1023:
1824:
498:
508:
1552:
clergy. In the
Orthodox Church a married man may be ordained to the priesthood. His marriage, however, must be the first for both him and his wife. He may not remarry and continue in his ministry even if his wife should die.
553:
558:
528:
1588:
Since the presbyters are assigned by the bishop and belong to the specific congregations they have no authority or services to perform apart from their bishop and their own particular parish community. On the
843:
50:
548:
1576:
must strive to fulfill the grace given to them with the gift of the "laying on of hands" in the most perfect that they can. But the Church teaches that the reality and effectiveness of the
1457:
533:
895:
856:
538:
1828:
1597:
signed by the bishop, which is the permission to the community to gather and to act as the Church. Without the antimension, the priest and his people cannot function legitimately.
355:
543:
1556:
If a single, or unmarried, or celibate, man is ordained, he must remain celibate to retain his service. A celibate priest is not necessarily the same as that of clergy who are
742:
473:
659:
523:
503:
1028:
518:
513:
1126:
394:
350:
1033:
1450:
1116:
456:
446:
1242:
649:
618:
191:
76:
1530:, an ordination to priesthood is performed by the bishop. But this requires the consent of the whole people of God, so at a point in the service, the
478:
290:
285:
1443:
634:
300:
224:
1146:
254:
1560:, as celibacy does not automatically entail monasticism, though Orthodox monasticism does denote a call to celibacy. A priest-monk is called a
838:
795:
295:
214:
96:
866:
861:
1423:
1141:
1413:
1403:
1230:
1007:
889:
107:
85:
1121:
1091:
1058:
848:
828:
431:
1921:
605:
921:
1916:
781:
718:
234:
747:
723:
703:
689:
1287:
1715:
of its rightful priestly status, while those who use the term defend its usage by saying that, while they do believe in the
1663:, there was a differentiation in the usage of the synonymous terms, giving rise to the appearance of two distinct offices,
1660:
1258:
1186:
249:
1428:
1001:
823:
239:
199:
1378:
669:
1792:
818:
426:
383:
371:
34:
882:
776:
629:
610:
320:
81:
1581:
remitting sins, and curing the physical, mental and spiritual ills of mankind. The priest is an icon of Christ.
1864:
Christos S. Voulgaris (Prof. of New
Testament Studies, Dean of the School of Theology of the Univ. of Athens).
1308:
1046:
728:
639:
451:
436:
345:
325:
315:
172:
91:
1730:(Fr.), though that is not an official title. Rather, it is a term of affection used by Christians for their
1488:
1151:
916:
698:
654:
644:
441:
310:
305:
42:
1866:
1418:
583:
340:
1353:
1111:
142:
833:
1625:
1363:
1328:
713:
261:
167:
138:
1674:
1535:
1373:
1343:
1628:
11:30 and 15:22, we see this collegiate system of government in
Jerusalem, and in Acts 14:23, the
1775:
1323:
1253:
967:
906:
771:
708:
682:
146:
56:
1761:
1515:
1318:
1313:
1282:
1196:
1171:
951:
761:
1901:
378:
Autocephaly and canonicity recognized by
Constantinople and 3 other autocephalous Churches:
1788:
1677:, who uses the terms consistently and clearly to refer to two different offices (along with
1358:
1333:
1161:
936:
813:
598:
335:
330:
219:
162:
1891:
1787:". This latter practice is especially prominent in churches with Slavic roots, such as the
1383:
1338:
593:
468:
421:
1779:(Rt. Rev.). It is also appropriate and traditional to refer to a cleric as "the Priest
1756:
1511:
1408:
1166:
1131:
1053:
803:
766:
588:
17:
1910:
1823:. The copyright holder has licensed the content in a manner that permits reuse under
1766:
1656:
1649:
1348:
1272:
1237:
578:
1531:
1885:
1743:
1629:
1606:
1101:
956:
209:
157:
60:
1734:
elders. In this context, a priest's first name is generally used after the word
1594:
1590:
1557:
1527:
1176:
1096:
1086:
1071:
946:
911:
275:
204:
1752:
1731:
1577:
1573:
1277:
1156:
1136:
990:
1617:
1561:
1519:
1206:
1201:
1191:
1181:
1106:
1014:
926:
808:
177:
114:
101:
1798:
1549:
1542:
1216:
1211:
1066:
996:
984:
973:
412:
1896:
1819:
As of April 17, 2010, this article is derived in whole or in part from
1614:
1081:
931:
1880:
1711:). This usage is seen by some Protestant Christians as stripping the
1695:
The
Eastern Orthodox Church often refers to presbyters in English as
1679:
1665:
1645:
1545:
1479:
1368:
961:
244:
229:
1832:
1831:. All relevant terms must be followed. The original text was at
1712:
1610:
1510:
1487:), referring to a leader in local church congregations. In modern
1474:
1076:
979:
389:
Spiritual independence recognized by
Georgian Orthodox Church:
281:
Autocephalous
Churches who are officially part of the communion:
941:
120:
1902:
Q&A on the
Priesthood from the Orthodox Church in America
1632:
ordains elders in the churches he founded. Initially, these
1897:
A Son's
Journey to the Priesthood, Antiochian Archdiocese
1751:(Rev. Fr.). Higher in bestowed honor and responsibility,
1852:
The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (3rd ed.)
362:
Autocephaly recognized by some autocephalous Churches
1846:
The Compact Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary
1652:
1:5,7 indicate, and the terms were interchangeable.
1867:The Sacrament of Priesthood in the Holy Scriptures
1801:who are ordained to the priesthood are known as
1522:with his family (three generations), circa 1893
1593:of each parish, there is the cloth called the
1719:of all believers, they do not believe in the
1451:
8:
1620:, who were governed by a council of elders (
1888:(including how to greet a priest or bishop)
1881:orthodoxwiki article on Orthodox Priesthood
1458:
1444:
29:
1703:is etymologically derived from the Greek
27:Priesthood in the Eastern Orthodox Church
67:
41:
1886:Church etiquette (Ukrainian tradition)
1648:), as such passages as Acts 20:17 and
1840:An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon
7:
1747:(Rev.) and therefore referred to as
1726:Presbyters are often referred to as
1534:acclaim the ordination by shouting "
1414:Encyclical of the Eastern Patriarchs
1024:Differences from the Catholic Church
890:History of Eastern Orthodox theology
1636:were apparently identical with the
736:Other possible ecumenical councils:
499:Australia, New Zealand, and Oceania
25:
1605:The earliest organization of the
1541:Orthodox priests consist of both
606:American Orthodox Catholic Church
1499:. Its literal meaning in Greek (
509:Belgium, Holland, and Luxembourg
49:
1572:It is church doctrine that the
1516:Married Eastern Orthodox priest
829:Christianization of Kievan Rus'
690:First Seven Ecumenical Councils
1659:period, with the death of the
1:
1259:Intercession of the Theotokos
1034:Opposition to papal supremacy
853:Moscow–Constantinople schism
554:Switzerland and Liechtenstein
1741:Priests are often styled as
824:Christianization of Bulgaria
1491:usage, it is distinct from
1379:Photios I of Constantinople
896:20th century (Neo-Palamism)
819:Christianization of Georgia
1938:
1793:Orthodox Church in America
1029:Opposition to the Filioque
572:Noncanonical jurisdictions
1585:forgiveness and healing.
1526:Through the sacrament of
1266:The four fasting periods:
1147:Eastern Orthodox marriage
755:Other important councils:
611:American World Patriarchs
529:Great Britain and Ireland
1922:Eastern Orthodox priests
1309:Athanasius of Alexandria
559:United States of America
351:Czech Lands and Slovakia
173:Four Marks of the Church
1917:Eastern Orthodox clergy
1613:was similar to that of
1142:Eastern Orthodox bowing
43:Eastern Orthodox Church
18:Eastern Orthodox priest
1538:!" ("He is worthy!").
1523:
1419:Eastern Orthodox cross
584:Spiritual Christianity
1838:Liddell & Scott,
1514:
1429:Statistics by country
1354:Maximus the Confessor
782:Constantinople (1872)
1495:and synonymous with
1364:Theodore the Studite
1329:Gregory of Nazianzus
1187:Russian bell ringing
1112:Liturgical entrances
922:Essence vs. Energies
917:Contemplative prayer
670:Evangelical Orthodox
492:Episcopal assemblies
215:Ecumenical Patriarch
168:Apostolic succession
1842:, pp. 301, 668
1749:The Reverend Father
1675:Ignatius of Antioch
1374:Cyril and Methodius
1344:Cyril of Alexandria
1231:Liturgical calendar
1047:Liturgy and worship
683:Ecumenical councils
86:History of theology
1776:The Right Reverend
1723:of all believers.
1655:Shortly after the
1524:
1324:Cyril of Jerusalem
1254:Feast of Orthodoxy
549:Spain and Portugal
57:Christ Pantocrator
1783:" or "Archpriest
1771:The Very Reverend
1769:can be styled as
1765:(V. Rev.), while
1762:The Very Reverend
1468:
1467:
1319:Basil of Caesarea
1314:Ephrem the Syrian
1197:Sign of the cross
1172:Paschal troparion
952:Mystical theology
762:Quinisext Council
463:Semi-Autonomous:
108:View of salvation
16:(Redirected from
1929:
1892:Clergy Etiquette
1789:Church of Russia
1489:Eastern Orthodox
1477:, a synonym for
1460:
1453:
1446:
1359:John of Damascus
1334:Gregory of Nyssa
1162:Paschal greeting
1127:Memorial service
937:Hypostatic union
814:Byzantine Empire
599:Old Calendarists
220:Episcopal polity
163:Christian Church
53:
30:
21:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1907:
1906:
1877:
1861:
1859:Further reading
1815:
1757:protopresbyters
1693:
1603:
1570:
1509:
1464:
1435:
1434:
1433:
1398:
1390:
1389:
1388:
1384:Gregory Palamas
1339:John Chrysostom
1303:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1263:
1243:12 Great Feasts
1233:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1117:Liturgical fans
1059:Divine Services
1049:
1039:
1038:
1020:
885:
875:
874:
873:
798:
788:
787:
786:
752:
733:
685:
675:
674:
666:
615:
594:Catacomb Church
573:
565:
564:
563:
534:Italy and Malta
493:
485:
484:
483:
461:
452:Bessarabia (RP)
416:
405:
404:
403:
401:
399:
376:
360:
356:North Macedonia
279:
268:
267:
266:
194:
184:
183:
182:
151:
148:
133:
125:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1935:
1933:
1925:
1924:
1919:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1883:
1876:
1875:External links
1873:
1872:
1871:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1854:, p. 1322
1849:
1848:, p. 2297
1843:
1836:
1814:
1811:
1767:archimandrites
1759:are styled as
1707:via the Latin
1692:
1689:
1602:
1599:
1569:
1566:
1508:
1505:
1503:) is "elder".
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1285:
1283:Apostles' Fast
1280:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1261:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1217:Use of incense
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1167:Paschal Homily
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1132:Memory Eternal
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1054:Divine Liturgy
1050:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1019:
1018:
1011:
1004:
999:
994:
987:
982:
977:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
903:
902:
901:
900:
899:
886:
881:
880:
877:
876:
872:
871:
870:
869:
864:
859:
851:
846:
844:Ottoman Empire
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
804:Church Fathers
800:
799:
794:
793:
790:
789:
785:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
758:
757:
756:
751:
750:
745:
739:
738:
737:
732:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
695:
694:
693:
686:
681:
680:
677:
676:
673:
672:
665:
664:
663:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
624:
623:
622:
614:
613:
608:
603:
602:
601:
596:
589:True Orthodoxy
586:
581:
575:
574:
571:
570:
567:
566:
562:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
495:
494:
491:
490:
487:
486:
482:
481:
476:
471:
465:
460:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
424:
418:
417:
411:
410:
407:
406:
398:
397:
391:
387:
386:
380:
375:
374:
368:
359:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
333:
328:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
288:
286:Constantinople
282:
280:
274:
273:
270:
269:
265:
264:
259:
258:
257:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
207:
202:
196:
195:
190:
189:
186:
185:
181:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
154:
153:
152:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
126:
124:
123:
118:
111:
104:
102:Holy Mysteries
99:
97:Church history
94:
89:
79:
73:
70:
69:
65:
64:
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1934:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1835:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1763:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1745:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1658:
1657:New Testament
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1472:
1461:
1456:
1454:
1449:
1447:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1393:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:John Climacus
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:Major figures
1299:
1298:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1273:Nativity Fast
1271:
1270:
1265:
1264:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1247:Other feasts:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:Paschal cycle
1236:
1235:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1048:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
992:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
975:
970:
969:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
904:
897:
893:
892:
891:
888:
887:
884:
879:
878:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
854:
852:
850:
849:North America
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
797:
792:
791:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
759:
754:
753:
749:
746:
744:
741:
740:
735:
734:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
691:
688:
687:
684:
679:
678:
671:
668:
667:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
626:
625:
620:
617:
616:
612:
609:
607:
604:
600:
597:
595:
592:
591:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
579:Old Believers
577:
576:
569:
568:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
539:Latin America
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
489:
488:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
466:
464:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
447:Americas (RP)
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
419:
415:jurisdictions
414:
409:
408:
402:
396:
395:Ukraine (UOC)
393:
392:
390:
385:
384:Ukraine (OCU)
382:
381:
379:
373:
370:
369:
367:
365:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
332:
329:
327:
324:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
283:
278:jurisdictions
277:
276:Autocephalous
272:
271:
263:
260:
256:
253:
252:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
197:
193:
188:
187:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
155:
150:
144:
140:
136:
135:
129:
128:
122:
121:View of icons
119:
117:
116:
112:
110:
109:
105:
103:
100:
98:
95:
93:
90:
87:
83:
80:
78:
75:
74:
72:
71:
66:
62:
58:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
1865:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1825:CC BY-SA 3.0
1822:
1821:OrthodoxWiki
1818:
1806:
1803:priest-monks
1802:
1797:
1784:
1780:
1774:
1770:
1760:
1748:
1744:The Reverend
1742:
1740:
1735:
1727:
1725:
1720:
1716:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1694:
1691:Modern usage
1685:
1678:
1670:
1664:
1654:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1630:Apostle Paul
1621:
1609:churches in
1604:
1587:
1583:
1571:
1555:
1540:
1532:congregation
1525:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1484:
1478:
1470:
1469:
1424:Saint titles
1404:Architecture
1397:Other topics
1102:Jesus Prayer
1013:
1006:
989:
972:
966:
957:Nicene Creed
932:Holy Trinity
907:Apophaticism
857:15th–16th c.
834:Great Schism
474:Estonia (MP)
462:
457:Moldova (MP)
432:Estonia (EP)
400:
388:
377:
363:
361:
210:Patriarchate
192:Organization
158:Christianity
145: /
143:Resurrection
141: /
115:View of Mary
113:
106:
61:Hagia Sophia
1833:"Presbyter"
1753:archpriests
1705:presbyteros
1622:presbyteroi
1595:antimension
1591:altar table
1528:holy orders
1507:Holy orders
1501:presbyteros
1473:is, in the
1177:Prayer rope
1097:Iconostasis
1087:Euchologion
1072:Apolytikion
947:Metousiosis
912:Chrismation
544:Scandinavia
250:Monasticism
205:Autocephaly
139:Crucifixion
1911:Categories
1807:hieromonks
1717:priesthood
1642:episcopate
1634:presbyters
1618:synagogues
1578:sacraments
1574:priesthood
1278:Great Lent
1157:Paraklesis
1137:Omophorion
1092:Holy Water
991:Philokalia
650:Montenegro
479:ROCOR (MP)
469:Crete (EP)
442:China (MP)
437:Japan (MP)
413:Autonomous
291:Alexandria
132:Background
55:Mosaic of
1799:Monastics
1721:eldership
1709:presbyter
1671:presbyter
1638:overseers
1607:Christian
1562:hieromonk
1558:monastics
1520:Jerusalem
1485:episkopos
1471:Presbyter
1288:Dormition
1212:Vestments
1207:Troparion
1202:Sticheron
1192:Semantron
1182:Prosphora
1107:Kontakion
1015:Theotokos
968:Oikonomia
927:Hesychasm
809:Pentarchy
777:Jerusalem
621:churches:
301:Jerusalem
225:Canon law
178:Orthodoxy
147:Ascension
77:Structure
1732:ordained
1661:Apostles
1644:, i.e.,
1568:Ministry
1550:celibate
1369:Kassiani
1067:Akathist
997:Phronema
985:Palamism
974:Akribeia
883:Theology
630:Abkhazia
619:National
321:Bulgaria
262:Bratstvo
200:Autonomy
149:of Jesus
82:Theology
68:Overview
35:a series
33:Part of
1813:Sources
1791:or the
1697:priests
1646:bishops
1601:History
1543:married
1082:Ectenia
1008:Theosis
796:History
729:Seventh
635:Belarus
524:Germany
504:Austria
427:Finland
372:America
364:de jure
346:Albania
326:Georgia
316:Romania
296:Antioch
255:Degrees
245:Deacons
240:Priests
235:Bishops
92:Liturgy
84: (
1736:Father
1728:Father
1701:priest
1680:deacon
1666:bishop
1624:). In
1615:Jewish
1546:clergy
1497:priest
1493:bishop
1480:bishop
1152:Praxis
962:Nepsis
839:Russia
772:Moscow
743:Eighth
714:Fourth
704:Second
660:UOC–KP
655:Turkey
645:Latvia
519:France
514:Canada
341:Poland
336:Greece
331:Cyprus
311:Serbia
306:Russia
230:Clergy
37:on the
1713:laity
1650:Titus
1611:Judea
1536:Axios
1518:from
1475:Bible
1077:Artos
980:Ousia
942:Icons
767:Jassy
748:Ninth
724:Sixth
719:Fifth
709:Third
699:First
640:Italy
422:Sinai
1829:GFDL
1827:and
1785:Name
1781:Name
1755:and
1669:and
1626:Acts
1548:and
1409:Folk
1290:Fast
1122:Lity
867:2018
862:1996
1805:or
1773:or
1683:).
1002:Sin
971:vs
1913::
1809:.
1795:.
1738:.
1564:.
366::
59:,
1869:.
1699:(
1640:(
1483:(
1459:e
1452:t
1445:v
898:)
894:(
692::
88:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
