Knowledge (XXG)

Eastman Jacobs

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74:. He applied at the Bell Labs but was not accepted and opted for his second choice Langley. His knowledge of complex analysis was key to current airfoil design techniques at the time. He quickly became one of the leading scientists at the Langley Research Center due to his work with optimizing airfoils using a variable density wind tunnel that could operate with high 78:. He was also officially the head of the Variable Density Wind Tunnel Division from 1928-1939. He and his colleagues were able to significantly reduce the turbulence in the wind tunnel, which led to a better understanding of boundary development around airfoil sections. A better knowledge of boundary layer growth then led to an optimization scheme for low-drag 97:
propagating over an airfoil using Schlieren photography. In 1935, he was invited to the now famous fifth Volta conference on aerodynamics titled "High Velocities in Aviation". There, he gave a presentation on high-speed wind tunnels and his Schlieren images which exposed the technology to the rest
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E. N. Jacobs, K. E. Ward, & R. M. Pinkerton 1933 The characteristics of 78 related airfoil sections from tests in the variable-density wind tunnel, NACA Report No. 460.
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By the 1930s, Jacobs became interested in high-speed wind tunnels, and helped to build one of the first in the United States. He became the first person to observe a
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in 1958) from the 1920s to the 1940s. He was responsible for advancing many fields in aerodynamics, dealing particularly with
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A restaurant he started in 1958, called "Panorama Pacific at Solimar," on his property near the Pacific Coast Highway on the
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aircraft referred to "Jake's Jeep", but this work was canceled by the NACA. He retired at an early age of 42 in 1944.
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airfoils. This optimization scheme produced the NACA 4-digit airfoils that led to faster aircraft like the
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Eastman Jacobs joined NACA in 1925 after earning a bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering at the
216: 211: 117: 182: 121: 75: 55: 120:, became known throughout the 1960s as "Jake's Diner." The restaurant survives today as " 90:. In 1937, he received the Sylvanus Albert Reed Award for his improvement of airfoils. 31: 205: 146: 87: 83: 79: 43: 124:". Jacobs died June 21, 1987 and his ashes were spread on his ranch property. 94: 51: 19: 102: 47: 18: 35: 38:'s Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory (renamed 164:Guy Williams neighbor in Malibu circa 1957-1959 8: 30:(1902–1987) was a leading American 183:NASA Entry for Eastman N. "Jake" Jacobs 157: 197:NACA 4-digit series airfoil generator 7: 101:Later in his career, he designed a 16:American aerodynamicist (1902–1987) 72:University of California, Berkeley 14: 232:20th-century American engineers 1: 227:American mechanical engineers 40:NASA Langley Research Center 248: 24: 134:Wright Brothers Medal 60:Schlieren photography 22: 25: 239: 185: 180: 174: 171: 165: 162: 76:Reynolds numbers 247: 246: 242: 241: 240: 238: 237: 236: 222:Aerodynamicists 202: 201: 193: 188: 181: 177: 172: 168: 163: 159: 155: 143: 130: 116:county line in 68: 56:boundary layers 34:who worked for 17: 12: 11: 5: 245: 243: 235: 234: 229: 224: 219: 214: 204: 203: 200: 199: 192: 191:External links 189: 187: 186: 175: 166: 156: 154: 151: 150: 149: 142: 139: 138: 137: 129: 126: 98:of the world. 67: 64: 32:aerodynamicist 28:Eastman Jacobs 23:Eastman Jacobs 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 244: 233: 230: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 215: 213: 210: 209: 207: 198: 195: 194: 190: 184: 179: 176: 170: 167: 161: 158: 152: 148: 145: 144: 140: 135: 132: 131: 127: 125: 123: 122:Neptune's Net 119: 115: 111: 106: 104: 99: 96: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 65: 63: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 178: 169: 160: 147:NACA airfoil 136:– 1933 107: 100: 92: 88:World War II 84:P-51 Mustang 80:laminar flow 69: 44:wind tunnels 27: 26: 217:1987 deaths 212:1902 births 114:Los Angeles 206:Categories 153:References 95:shock wave 52:turbulence 66:Biography 141:See also 103:motorjet 48:airfoils 110:Ventura 128:Awards 118:Malibu 58:, and 36:NACA 86:in 208:: 62:. 54:, 50:, 46:, 112:-

Index


aerodynamicist
NACA
NASA Langley Research Center
wind tunnels
airfoils
turbulence
boundary layers
Schlieren photography
University of California, Berkeley
Reynolds numbers
laminar flow
P-51 Mustang
World War II
shock wave
motorjet
Ventura
Los Angeles
Malibu
Neptune's Net
Wright Brothers Medal
NACA airfoil
NASA Entry for Eastman N. "Jake" Jacobs
NACA 4-digit series airfoil generator
Categories
1902 births
1987 deaths
Aerodynamicists
American mechanical engineers
20th-century American engineers

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